by artists today is not characterized INVESTIGAT ION...

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INVESTIGAT Week 4 “However, the research as conducted by artists today is not characterized by an objective, empirical approach, since art, obviously, does not strive for generalization, repeatability, and quantification.” ION

Transcript of by artists today is not characterized INVESTIGAT ION...

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INVESTIGATWeek 4 “However, the research as conducted

by artists today is not characterizedby an objective, empirical approach,since art, obviously, does not strivefor generalization, repeatability, andquantification.”ION

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Felix Gonzalez-Torres, Untitled (Lover Boys) , 1990

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Two methodological approaches on artistic investigation:

1) Jean-François Lyotard’s idea that artistic investigation is posing the question of what art is .

2) Merleau-Ponty’s argument that identify artistic research with a search for things that others leave unnoticed.

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Felix Gonzalez-Torres, Perfect Lovers, 1991

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1) Jean-François Lyotard’s idea that artistic investigation is posing the question of what art is .

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7John Dewey

Pragmatism: Reality must be experienced as an instrument or practical tool for investigation , problem solving and successful action.

(1859-1952)

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Arthur Danto

Artistic Theory: The thinking process, the idea behind the creation of an object is the most essential part of an artwork.

(1924-2013)

2.

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Warhol’s Brillo Box is art and the commercial Brillo box is not because their creators (and

their viewers) had completely different intentions.

ARTHUR DANTO’SEPIPHANY ABOUTTHE END OF ART

Why is this art and not simply a Brillo box?

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ARTHUR DANTO’SEPIPHANY ABOUTTHE END OF ART

1. Being art is not about the crafted object

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ARTHUR DANTO’SEPIPHANY ABOUTTHE END OF ART

2. Being art is not aboutthe conventional form

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Linea (1959)

PIERO M

ANZO

NI

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ARTHUR DANTO’SEPIPHANY ABOUTTHE END OF ART

3. Being art is not aboutthe sensorial reception

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YVES KLEIN

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“What in the end makes the difference between a Brillo box and a work of artconsisting of a Brillo box is a certain theory of art. It is theory that takes it upinto the world of art, and keeps it from collapsing into the real object which itis. [Warhol’s Brillo boxes] could not have been art fifty years ago. The worldhas to be ready for certain things, the artworld no less than the real one. It isthe role of artistic theories, these days as always, to make the artworld, andart, possible.”

THE END OF ART!

- Arthur Danto, The Artworld (1964)

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Process vs. Product

Yves Klein, Zone of Immaterial Pictorial Sensibility

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17Andy Warhol,

Details of Renaissance Paintings (1984)

Sandro Botticelli, Birth of Venus (1482)

Originality of the Product

Reproducibility of the Process

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Willem de Kooning

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Robert Rauschenberg, Erased de Kooning, 1953

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Richard Long , 1967

Ephemerality of the ProductContinuity of the Process

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Hamish Fulton, Walks, 1972

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2) Merleau-Ponty’s argument that identify artistic research with a search for things that others leave unnoticed.

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Thomas Hirschhorn, Gramsci Monument

Creativity as Investigation

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Jeremy Bailenson

Creativity as Investigation

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Janet Cardiff & George Bures Miller, Audio Walk

Creativity as Investigation

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Natalie Jeremijenko, Feral Robotic Dogs, Ongoing

Creativity as Investigation

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