Burma Students Post February 2010

1

azazmf0g&Dv?2010 THE BURMA STUDENTS' POST February 2010

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EDUCATION IS POLITIC.

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11


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12


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Ton’s discovery of music (3)This is the third in a series of articles whereI tell you how I discovered music, what musicI like and what music I don’t like and manyanecdotes about music and me. Today I willtalk about buying my first bicycle and how inthe 70’s we downloaded free music in a morecomplicated way. However it was assatisfying and deemed as criminal.

New and Old

Loving music is one thing, buying and owningrecords something else. As a child I got asmall allowance from my parents and fromage 13 I also worked Saturdays andafternoons at my father’s shop. For this Ialso received some salary. I had learned earlyon that saving money was a good thing andI put my earnings and allowance away so Icould buy something big later. My first dreamand goal was to buy a racing bike. I’ve alwaysloved cycling and around my 15th year Iwanted a racing bike.

For months I would go to the Snelbicycle shop in town, put my nose againstthe window and looked at the bike I wantedto buy. I needed 525 guilders and the way Iwas saving I would never get the bike beforemy 16th birthday. Lucky for me, my parentshelped me pay for the last part. So from my16th birthday on I could go to school on afast and shiny racing bike. If I wanted toimpress the girls I had made the wrongdecision. All the other boys at my schoolreceived a motorcycle for their 16th birthday,and girls preferred to sit on the back of amotorcycle in stead of my bicycle. Maybethat was the start of my hatred formotorcycles.

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13


The bicycle was a very goodinvestment, I cycled whenever I had the timeand often would sing a song while doing that.I also dreamed on my bicycle. I dreamedabout winning the Tour de France, which isthe toughest and most popular cycling racein the world, and I dreamed about having myown record player. And off course I dreamedabout girls.

To win the Tour de France I had topractise a lot, to get a record player I had towork and save. To get a girlfriend ….. well Istill don’t know. As I wanted a record playerI had a dilemma. If I bought records that Iliked, I saved less money for the player. AndI needed the player to play the records! Thisis a classic ‘Catch 22’ situation. Luckily somefriends had identical problems, so we madea plan and a deal. If one of us bought arecord he would tell the others who couldcopy the record on a cassette tape. Theothers would then buy other albums so weall benefitted from this deal. One real vinylalbum, and two or three albums on a cassettetape.

My music collection was growing now,and I still didn’t have a record player. I didhave a cassette player and for the records Iwent downstairs to the living room. Mycollection was a mixture of new wave andhard rock music. My Queen record collectionhad grown fast as I bought all the albumsthey had made.

Four of the first albums by Queen.Much later they would release a song called‘Bicycle Race’ with the line: ‘I want to ridemy bicycle’. Rock music about cycling, whaton earth could make me happier?

Besides listening to my records andtapes, I also listened to the Dutch radio. Nextmonth I will explain about how the Dutch radioworked and how it influenced my musicaltaste.

The following is a riddle from J.R.Tolkien’s’ The Hobbit. Can you guess whatit is?

This thing all things devours: Birds,beasts, trees, flowers;

Gnaws iron, bites steel; Grinds hardstones to meal;

Slays king, ruins town, And beatshigh mountain down.

What is it?

If you guessed time, good work. Now,take a look at these idioms. What is thecommon theme?

Time Out Waste of TimeMake Up Time Make TimeTime is Money Time OffLose Tack of Time Find Time

Once again we are talking about time.I want you take a closer look at the riddleand the idioms both are about time but howdoes time function in each is it the same ordifferent?

The reason I wanted you to think aboutthis is because time is one of the mostchallenging and frustrating aspects ofresettlement. At the organization I workedfor more refugees lost jobs because of timethan any other reason. Different cultures havedifferent concepts of time and changing onesthought process could be very difficult.

Let’s examine the riddle first. I choseit because time is shown as uncontrollableand has no real end or beginning. It wasaround from the formation of mountains andcivilizations and is still going strong. Howdoes this compare to your idea of time? Areyou in control of it or vise versa? Culturesthat think things get done in their own time

It’s About Time

ton

14


use a polychronic time system*. Thesecultures value personal relationships over theneed to get things done. In these culturestime is more fluid. Things will happen whenthey happen. It is more important what isbeing accomplished rather than when. Thesesocieties tend to be collectivist cultures wherethe groups’ needs are more important than theindividuals and because the groups’ needs aremore important many things are getting doneat one time rather than focusing on one thing.And, yes, for those of you who haven’tguessed those cultures from Burma fall intothis category.

The idioms on the other hand show acompletely different way of thinking of time.They show a control of time and the beliefthat time is almost tangible. Time is verylinear. A culture will do this than this andfinally that. The people are in control of whenthey do things and do not let outside influenceeffect their getting things done. This is calleda monochronic time system*. Time iscompartmentalized. These cultures havecalendars and date books that divide the dayinto segments of time that can be saved, moveand found. Monochronic time systems tendto be used by western societies. Thesesocieties are individualistic so they do nottend to worry about unconvincing others toget something done on time. All the idiomsabove are from the United States a veryindividualistic culture.

Needless to say, these two time systemsdo not mix well and in the case of resettlementthe results of mixing the two can end poorly.As mentioned earlier the number one reasonfor refugees loosing their jobs are do to issuesof time. As a Burmese refugee you might seea relative’s needs as more important and showup late to work your American supervisor willnot understand and if this happens too oftenyou will be fired. Many things like traffic,weather and just the idea that one or two

minutes won’t matter lead to troubles. I hada client work with me to get a job a weeklater he was back in class. When I asked himwhy he said he had shown up late the firstday and was immediately fired. I theninquired why he was late. He told me therehad been lots of traffic so the bus was slow.He was upset because it was not his fault.An American boss does not see it this waythere are earlier buses so take them. Theidiom, time is money, is very appropriate here.If you are not at work you are not makingmoney. This is especially true on the firstday of work it is better to be an hour earlythan five minutes late.

Neither polychronic or monchronictime systems are bad or wrong but whentransferring from one to the other it isnecessary to be very aware and respectful ofthe difference. Hall (1991) quoted Einstein;“ time is what a clock says and that anythingcan be a clock: the rotation of the earth, themoon, and other rhythms.” Just rememberevery culture uses it’s own clock and if youresettle you will need to reset yoursappropriately.

* The terms polychronic and monochromicwere coined by cultural anthropologistEdward T. Hall. His book Beyond Culturewas the first time I had read about the termsand ideas. Einstein’s quote was from Hall’sarticle The Power of Hidden Differences.

Briana

How important is mental preparationwhen it comes to achieving a goal that iswithin your reach?

When you decide on a goal that youwant to achieve, when you know it is possibleand you feel strongly committed to getting itdone, what is next? What can you do that willhelp ensure positive results?

“Visualization and Your Goals”

15


Well, the first thing you need to do isremind yourself not to get bogged down infiguring out “how” you are going to achieveit. The “how” is important, but it doesn’t comefirst. First, you want to clearly and vividlyvisualize the end result. The more clearly andmore often you see it (and when I say “seeit,” I mean feel it, taste it, smell it and make it100% real in your imagination) , the morelikely it is to become real in the world.

It takes energy to create realityfrom a vision or idea, but it happens all thetime. Every single person-made reality in theworld first started out as an idea insidesomeone’s head. The more thought, the moreenergy - and the more energy, the more likelythe reality.

Professional athletes know this and usevisualization techniques all the time.Research has accumulated to back it up.These techniques are used in medicine,psychology, and education and by more andmore folks just like you and me.

Where the thought goes, energy flows.If you can clearly see it, you are far morelikely to really be it. Keep that in mind asyou move toward your goals.Teacher Rosemary

I

I can't remember whenI was inside my mother,But now I am outsideI wish I was inside again,I can think how safe and warm and secure itwould be.

When I look around sooimetimes and seeDiesease and hhate and wars and violenceI feel like runing awayLying downAnd going to sleep.This is how imagine it was like in the womb.

But if I think again,

I relise that the reason why you were bornOr eve in the womb,Was to be bornAnd to think of going back to the wombIs just really avoiding the point.

Elaine Clark

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“I cannot live without books.”

- Thomas Jefferson to John Adams 1815

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address; [email protected]

Editors - Min Khin Gyi,- Aung Phyo

Translators - Rainbow,- Tun Tun

Reporters - John Gleen,- Khin Maung Kyaw,- Myo Zaw (KTL)

Typists - Ko Ye (Tamarmyay)- Ko Kyaw Soe- Blue Sky

Layout Designers - DDDLocalDistributions - Khin Soe Mon

Members of BSP

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Burma Students' Post owif;pmwGifaBumfjimrsm; xnfhoGif; az:jyvdkygu BSPaMumfjim wm0efcH (ESC pmoifausmif;) wGifqufoG,f pHkprf;Edkifygonf/

Burma Students Post February 2010

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Transcript of Burma Students Post February 2010