Bulletin 680-30 - EDOC_001773

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    S&C VistaUnderground Distribution Switchgear

    Outdoor Distribution, 15.5 kV through 38 kV

    Featuring

    Manual,

    Remote Supervisory, and

    Source-Transfer Models

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    Vista Underground Distribution Switchgear Addresses Your Concerns

    Areyouwastingmoneyandresourcesontime-

    consuming,labor-intensiveroutineoperationofyour

    switchgear?

    Hascoordinatingupstreamprotectivedeviceswith

    downstreamfusingbecomeaheadache?

    Areyourcustomerscomplainingthattheydont

    wantobtrusivegreenboxesontheirproperty?

    S&CsVistaUndergroundDistributionSwitchgear

    istheanswertotheseandmanyotherunderground

    distributionsystemproblems.S&Cworkedclosely

    withelectricutilitiesandpoweruserstoidentifyand

    satisfyneedsthatwerenotbeingmetbyconventional

    undergrounddistributionequipment.VistaUDSisan

    exceptionalproductthatmeetsalloftheseneeds.

    VistaUndergroundDistributionSwitchgear

    isavailableinmanual,remotesupervisory,and

    source-transfermodels.Allmodelsfeatureload-

    interrupterswitchesandresettable,vacuumfault

    interruptersorarcspinnersinserieswithdisconnect

    switches,elbow-connectedandenclosedinasubmersible,SF6-insulated,weldedsteeltank.Vista

    UDSisavailablewithuptosixways,inratings

    through38kVand25kAsymmetricalshort-circuit.

    Largewindowsinthetankprovideaclearviewofthe

    opengap,groundposition,andgroundbus.

    Remote Supervisory Pad-Mounted Style Vista UDS installation.

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    15-kV UnderCover Style Model 422.

    Switch terminalsequipped with600-A bushings or 900-A bushings

    Bushings and bushing wells arelocated on one side of the gear,reducing operating space requiredfor elbows and cables

    Large viewing windows let you seeopen gap and grounded positionson load-interrupter switches and faultinterrupters. Trip indicators are easilychecked too

    Optional voltage indicator withliquid-crystal display. You can checkthe integrity of the voltage indicatorby shining a flashlight on the photo-cell-powered test circuit, while placinga gloved finger over the test button.See page 8. No flashlight needed indaylight

    Operating panel islocated near grade levelso UnderCover Stylegear is easily operatedfrom a standing position.See page 4

    Overcurrent controlreadily programmedwith your PC

    Fault interrupterterminalsequippedwith 200-A bushingwells, 600-A bushings,or 900-A bushings

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    Compact welded-steel tank protectsswitching and protection components fromthe environment. Stainless-steel constructionstandard in UnderCover Style

    Operating panel of Vista UDS gear. Viewing windows, for confirming open gap and grounded position on load-interrupter switches and fault interrupters, are located under hinged covers of voltage indicators.

    Pressure gauge(locatedunder window) temperatureand altitude compensated

    Operating mechanismsfor switches and faultinterrupterspadlockablein any position

    Microprocessor-basedovercurrent controlhoused in watertightenclosure. CTs (not visible)provide power and signal

    inputs

    Operation selectorprevents inadvertentoperation from closedposition directly togrounded position and

    vice versa

    Gas-fill port

    Theload-interrupterswitchesprovidethree-pole

    liveswitchingof600-ampereor900-ampere

    three-phasecircuits.Theswitcheshavethree

    positions(closed-open-grounded)andprovidea

    clearlyvisiblegapwhenopen.The200-ampere,

    600-ampere,and900-amperefaultinterrupters

    offer40-msfaultclearing,havethree-position

    (closed-open-grounded)disconnects,andare

    availablewitheithersingle-poleorthree-pole

    switching.MostmodelsofVistaUDSusein-series

    vacuumfaultinterruptersforfaultclearing.

    However,thepopular15-kV,12.5-kAmanualmodels

    nowfeaturearc-spinningtechnologyforfault

    interruption...reducingtheheightofthetankby

    nearlyafoot!

    Optional voltage indicatorwith liquid-crystaldisplay. Includes self-test feature

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    VistaUDSisavailableinuptosixways.This

    meansitcanaccommodateanycombinationofup

    tosixbustaps,load-interrupterswitches,orfault

    interrupters.Withconventionalpad-mountedgear,

    foraloopedfeederwithfourtaps,twounitsofgear

    arenecessary.ButwithVistaUDS,onlyonesix-way

    unitisneeded.VistaUDSsimplifiesinstallationand

    improvesaestheticsbyreducingthenecessary

    realestate.

    Themodelnumberindicatesthetotalnumberofways,aswellasthenumberofload-interrupterand

    fault-interrupterways.Forexample,Model321has

    3ways2load-interrupterswitchwaysand1

    fault-interrupterway,asshownbelow.

    TYPICAL CONFIGURATIONS OF MANUAL AND REMOTE SUPERVISORY VISTA UDS

    TYPICAL CONFIGURATIONS OF SOURCE-TRANSFER VISTA UDS

    422201

    514 624

    VT

    VT

    321

    VT

    VT

    523

    VT

    VT

    532 (split-bus)

    321

    LOAD

    1

    LOAD

    2

    LOAD

    3

    LOAD

    4

    LOAD

    1

    LOAD

    2

    LOAD

    3

    LOAD

    4

    Conventional

    pad-mounted

    gear

    Vista

    UndergroundDistribution

    Switchgear

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    Vista UDS Offers Numerous UnobtrusiveInstallation OptionsOneoptionisthelow-profilepad-mountedstyle.At

    15,25,andeven34.5kV,pad-mountedVistaUDSis6

    to14inchesshorterthantheaverageSF 6-insulated

    gear.AndVistaUDSstotalreal-estaterequirement

    islessthanone-thirdthatofatypicalSF 6-insulated

    design.ThismeansthatVistaUDSiseasiertositeand

    allowsmoreroomforlandscapingoptionsthatfurther

    improveaesthetics.VistaUDSsmostinnovativeinstallationofferingis

    theUnderCoverstyle.TheUnderCoverstyleisideal

    forareaswithstringentreal-estaterestrictionsor

    whereaestheticsareextremelyimportant.TheVista

    UDSgearisinstalledunderground,butalloperations

    areeasilyperformedbyoneoperatoraboveground.

    UnderCoverstyleinstallationscanalsosavemoney

    byreducingcostsassociatedwithtrenchingandlong

    cableruns.

    VistaUDSisalsoavailableforfloor-mountedor

    wall-mountedvaultinstallations,andinaman-hole

    style.Withitscompactdesign,ruggedconstruction,

    andinternalvisibleopenpoint,man-holestyleVista

    UDSisperfectforapplicationswhereinstallation

    spaceislimited.

    UnderCover Style.

    Vault-Mounted Styleavailable for floor andwall-mounting.

    Pad-Mounted Style.

    Man-Hole Style.

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    1.Rotatetheswitchoperatingshafttotheopen

    position,thenconfirmtheopengapthroughthe

    largeviewingwindow.SeeFigures1and2.With

    ordinaryelbowgear,ontheotherhand,specially

    trainedoperatorsneedtoremovetheelbowsfrom

    theirbushingsusingashotgunclampsticka

    tedioustaskthatmustbecarefullyperformed.See

    Figure3.

    Vista UDS Operation Is Quicker,Easier, SaferVistaUDSwasspecificallydesignedtosimplify

    operatingtasks,enhancesafety,andminimize

    thedurationofoutages.VistaUDSiscertified

    arc-resistantperIEC298AppendixAA,forcurrents

    upto12.5kAsymmetricalfor15cycles(25kA

    symmetricalfor15cycles,formodelsrated25kA

    short-circuit).Intheeventofaninternalfault,the

    enclosurewillretainitsintegrity.JustonepersonisneededtooperateVista

    UDS.Theresnoexposuretomediumvoltage.The

    procedureissimple:

    Figure 3. Operation of typical dead-front gear can beawkward and time-consuming.

    Figure 1. Opening load-interrupter switch (or fault

    interrupter).

    Figure 2. Window cover lifts for viewing switch-bladepositions of load-interrupter switch or fault interrupter.

    Fault interrupter furnished on all Vista UDS except 15-kVmanual models.

    Groundedpositioncontact

    Switch blade inopen position

    Closedpositioncontact

    Vacuum bottle

    Fault interrupter furnished on 15-kV, 12.5-kA manualmodels.

    Groundedpositioncontact

    Arc-spinningcontact

    Closed positioncontact

    Switch bladein openposition

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    2.Confirmthatthecableisde-energizedsoitcanbe

    safelygrounded.Withtraditionalgear,themedium-

    voltagecablesmustbetesteddirectlyusinga

    clampstick-mountedtester.Butvoltagetestingwith

    VistaUDScanbeaccomplishedsimplyandeasily

    withouteveraccessingthecables.Simplyusethe

    voltageindicatorsshowninFigure4.Thevoltage

    indicatorisevenequippedwithaself-testfunction,

    soyoucantestthetester.SeeFigure5.

    3.Groundthecables.Insteadoftheawkwardtaskof

    havingtomovetheelbowstoparkingstands,alongwiththegroundingbushingsorelbows,withVista

    UDSyouneedonlyrotatetheswitchoperatingshaft

    tothegroundedposition.SeeFigure6.Grounding

    caneasilybeconfirmedbylookingthroughthe

    viewingwindow.

    Thereareevenmorebenefits:Thevoltageindicator

    canbefurnishedwithalow-voltagephasingoption.

    SeeFigure7.Thisfeatureallowsconfirmationof

    properphasingwithouteveraccessingthecables.

    VistaUDSallowsfault-locatingandhi-pottingtests

    tobeperformedwiththecablesattachedandthe

    busenergized.

    Photocell forenergizing self-test feature

    Test window

    Test button

    LCD display

    Test circuitry can be powered byflashlight or bright sun

    Place gloved finger overtest button to begin testing

    Figure 4. Voltage indicator.

    Figure 5. Testing the voltage indicator.

    Figure 6. Grounding load-interrupter switch (or faultinterrupter).

    Figure 7. Measuring phase-to-phase voltagePhase1 to Phase 1.

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    Overcurrent Controlfor Superior CoordinationVistaUDSutilizesauniquemicroprocessor-based

    overcurrentcontrol,housedinawatertightenclosure

    mountedonthegear.Theovercurrentcontrol

    featuresavarietyofTCC(time-currentcharacteristic)

    curveswithselectableinstantaneousanddefinite-

    timedelayattributes,forsuperiorcoordinationwith

    upstreamprotectivedevicesanddownstreamfusing.

    TheparametersfortheTCCcurvesaresetusingapersonalcomputerconnectedtothedataportofthe

    overcurrentcontrol.Therearenoknobsordials,

    sothesettingscannotbeinadvertentlychangedor

    alteredbyunauthorizedpersonnel.Integralcurrent

    transformersprovidepowerandcurrentsensing.

    Thereisevenaneventrecorderthatcaptures

    informationonthelasttwelveoperationsofeach

    faultinterrupter.

    User-supplied personal computer is attached to the overcurrent control for programming the relay in the field.

    Coordinating-speed tap curve with definite-timedelay eliminates miscoordination problemsfrequently encountered with transformer fuses.

    1000

    Vista TapInterrupter (Phase)Min. Pickup Current: 400ADef. Time Delay: 4 cycle

    Phase

    Overcurrent Relay

    Type: CO-9

    Time Dial: 3

    Min. Pickup Current:

    720ACTI: 0.15 sec.

    Transformer-

    Primary Fuse

    (100E, Standard

    Speed)

    10

    100

    .1

    1TIME

    IN

    SECONDS

    10

    100

    1,000

    10,000

    100,000

    CURRENT IN AMPERES

    .01

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    Remote Supervisory Vista UDSFordistributionautomationapplications,S&Coffers

    RemoteSupervisoryVistaUDS.RemoteSupervisory

    VistaUDSprovidesautomatedswitchingandfault

    protection,andcanalsoperformauto-sectionalizing

    withouttrippingthemainbreaker.Automation

    featuresarealsoretrofittabletoexistingManualVista

    UDS.Motoroperators,currentandvoltagesensors,

    andlow-voltagecompartmentareeasilyinstalledin

    thefield.

    Eachmotoroperatorincludesacontrolboardthat

    provideslocalpush-buttonandremoteoperation

    betweentheclosed,open,andgrounded

    positions.Uptosixcontrolboardscanbe

    accommodatedwithinthelow-voltagecompartment,

    soanyorallload-interrupterswitchesorfault

    interrupterscanbemotoroperated.Themotor

    Operatorselector

    Padlock featurePosition indicator

    Details of motor operator.

    15-kV Remote Supervisory Pad-Mounted Style Model 422.

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    operatorsmaybebatterypoweredor,optionally,

    self-poweredusinginternalvoltagetransformers.

    Thelow-voltagecompartmentmayalsocontain

    auser-specifiedremoteterminalunitand

    communicationdevice,providingacompletely

    automatedswitchingandprotectionpackage.

    Optionalvoltageandcurrentsensingroundoutthe

    RemoteSupervisoryVistaUDSoffering.

    AvarietyofRTUshavebeensuccessfully

    integratedinRemoteSupervisoryVistaUDS,

    including:ACS,HarrisDART,ValmetPoleCAT,

    QEI/Quindar,Hathaway/SystemsNorthwest,

    MotorolaMOSCAD,andDAQ.

    Andthesetransceivershavebeenintegrated:

    MetricomUtilinet,MDS,Dymec,H&L,andMotorola.

    RTUsandcommunicationdevicesofother

    manufacturecanbeaccommodatedtoo;contactyour

    nearestS&CSalesOffice.

    Details of low-voltage compartment of RemoteSupervisory Vista UDS Model 422.

    Push-to-test lamps

    Operation counter

    Operationpush buttons

    Position-indicatinglamps

    Connector for portablemotor operator control

    Vista motor controls for installation with two motor-operated ways.

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    WhenRemoteSupervisoryVistaUDSisfurnished

    withanEnergyLine5800SeriesSwitchControl,itcan

    beamemberofanIntelliTEAM,usingEnergyLines

    revolutionarypeer-to-peercommunications.

    IntelliTEAMsoftwaresupportsautomatic

    sectionalizingandreconfiguration,significantly

    reducingoutagetime.IntelliTEAMspeer-to-peer

    communicationnetworkusesdistributedintelligence,

    eliminatingtheneedfor,butstillfullysupporting,

    aSCADAmasterstation.And,whenRemote

    SupervisoryVistaUDSisfittedwithanEnergyLine

    switchcontrol,thegearcanbeusedforautomatic

    sourcetransfer,withremotecontrolandmonitoring.

    RemoteSupervisoryVistaUDSalsoallowstheuser

    toremotelytripthevacuumbottlesofanythree-phase

    faultinterrupterwayusingexternal,user-specified

    relays.Thisadditionalshunt-tripcapabilitypermits

    advancedapplicationslikesensitiveearth-groundfault

    detection,aswellasprotectiverelayschemesusing

    high-speedcommunicationforclosed-loopandopen-

    loopsystems.

    Portable Motor OperatorLocalmotoroperationofVistaUDSgearisalso

    availableforuserswhodonotrequireacomplete

    automationpackage.Theportablemotoroperator

    includescablingandhand-heldcontrol,allinaneasily

    portable,durablecase.

    Theoperatoreasilyattachestoanyload-interrupter

    switchorsingle-poleorthree-polefaultinterrupter.

    Thensimplypluginthepowercableandthecontrol

    cable.Thehand-heldcontrolfeaturesopen,close,andgroundpushbuttons,anenablebutton

    topreventinadvertentoperation,andaready

    indicatinglight.Remote Supervisory Vista UDS with 5800 SeriesSwitch Control.

    Vista UDS Portable Motor Operator. Inset shows hand-held control.

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    Micro-AT Source-Transfer Control.

    Source-Transfer Vista UDSSource-TransferVistaUDSprovidesfullyautomatic

    primary-selectiveserviceforone,two,orthree

    criticalloadcircuits.Thispackageincludesall

    thefeaturesofManualVistaUDS,plustheS&C

    Micro-ATSource-TransferControl,three-phase

    voltagesensingonsourceways,andinternalpower

    providedbyvoltagetransformers.Itisavailablein

    common-busandsplit-busconfigurations.

    TheMicro-ATSource-TransferControl,locatedin

    thelow-voltagecompartment,ensuresahighdegree

    ofcritical-loadcontinuitybyminimizinginterruptions

    resultingfromthelossofonesource.Excludingthe

    intentionaltimedelaytocoordinatewithupstream

    protectivedevicesand/ortransitiondwelltime,

    transferisachievedin6secondsmaximum.

    TheMicro-ATSource-TransferControlutilizes

    anadvancedmicroprocessortoperformcontrol

    operations,asdirectedbysettingsprogrammed

    intothedeviceatthefactoryandinthefield.

    Suchsettings,consistingofthecontrolsoperating

    characteristicsandvoltage-,current-,andtime-related

    operatingparameters,areenteredintothecontrolby

    meansofakeypadonthefrontpanel.

    Anunbalancedetectionfeaturemaybe

    field-programmedintheMicro-ATSource-Transfer

    Control.Thisfeatureprotectstheloadsfromany

    source-sideopen-phaseconditionatthesamevoltage

    astheVistaUndergroundDistributionSwitchgear.

    Ifthevoltageunbalanceexceedsapresetreference

    levelforaperiodoftimesufficienttoconfirmthat

    thelossisnottransient,anoutputsignalisproduced

    whichinitiatesautomatictransfertotheothersource.Anovercurrent-lockoutfeaturemaybefurnished

    whichpreventsanautomatictransferoperationthat

    wouldcloseasourceload-interrupterswitchintoa

    fault.Alight-emittingdiodelampindicateswhen

    lockouthasoccurred.Testkeysareprovidedfor

    simulatinganovercurrentconditiononeachsource.

    Case for Vista UDS Portable Operator.

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    Standard Three-Phase Ratings123

    ApplicableStandard

    Amperes, RMS

    Frequency,

    Hertz

    Fault Interrupter Load-Interrupter Switch

    Short-

    Circuit,Sym.

    Main Bus

    Continuous

    Current7

    Continuous,Load

    Dropping, andLoad Splitting

    (Parallel orLoop

    Switching)

    456

    Fault-Closing,

    Sym.

    Fault

    Inter-rupting,

    Sym.

    Continuous,

    LoadDropping, and

    Load Splitting(Parallel or

    Loop

    Switching)

    456

    Fault-Closing,

    Sym.

    Momen-

    tary,

    Sym.

    1 Sec.,Sym.

    IEC 50 or 60200 or 630 12 500 12 500 200 or 630 12 500 12 500 12 500 12 500 600

    630 25 500 25 000 630 25 500 25 000 25 000 25 000 600

    ANSI 50 or 60200 or 630 12 500 12 500 200 or 630 12 500 12 500 12 500 12 500 600

    600 25 500 25 000 600 25 500 25 000 25 000 25 000 600

    1Refer to the nearest S&C Sales Office for other ratings.

    2 IEC ratings have been assigned in accordance with the applicableportions of IEC 265-1 for a Class A switch.

    3 ANSI ratings have been assigned in accordance with the applicableportions of ANSI C37.71, C37.72, and C37.73.

    4 Fault interrupters and load-interrupter switches are rated 600 amperes(630 amperes IEC) continuous, load dropping, and loop splitting when fur-

    nished with 600-ampere bushings (standard for load-interrupter switchesand 25-kA fault interrupters, optional for 12.5-kA fault interrupters). Therating is limited to 200 amperes if 200-ampere bushing wells are used

    (standard for 12.5-kA fault interrupters, optional for 12.5-kA load-inter-rupter switches). Models rated 25-kA are only available with 600-amperebushings.

    5 Fault interrupters and load-interrupter switches can switch the magne-tizing current of transformers associated with the load-dropping rating. Inaddition, unloaded cable switching ratings are as follows: 10 amperes at

    15.5 kV and 20 amperes at 29 kV and 38 kV.

    6 900 ampere is also available.

    7 1200 ampere is also available.

    32,500-ampere peak ten-time duty-cycle rating.

    65,000-ampere peak three-time duty-cycle rating. Ten-time duty-cyclefault-clearing rating is 16,000 amperes symmetrical, 41,600 amperes

    peak.

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    Offi W ld id d

    Descriptive Bulletin 680-30June 1, 2004

    PrintedinU.S.A.