Bull. Natl. Res. Inst. Aquacult. No. 27, 13-26 (1998) ntmm-mmvm … · 2010. 12. 16. · 18 * m w n...
Transcript of Bull. Natl. Res. Inst. Aquacult. No. 27, 13-26 (1998) ntmm-mmvm … · 2010. 12. 16. · 18 * m w n...
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Bull. Natl. Res. Inst. Aquacult. No. 27, 13-26 (1998)
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Identification Manual for Larvae of Commercially Important Crabs in Japan.
I. Practical Techniques for Observation in Identification of Larvae
Kooichi Konishi*° and Norikazu Shikatani*z>
In identification of the larvae of commercially important crabs, technical knowledge for
larval identification is very poor in Japan. This paper aims to give practical techniques for
observation in larvae of decapod crustaceans, i. e. fixation, dissection, optical observation,
and identification. These techniques, which are easy and useful, facilitate both observation
and identification of crab's larvae. Annotated list of basic equipments for dissection and
observation and basic identification procedure in higher taxonomic level, classes and in-
fraorders, are also given.
Key words : Anomura, Brachyura, Crustacea, larva, methods, plankton
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Matsuo, Y. and R. Marumo 1978. Preservation of small zooplankton in Microslides. Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan 25: 107-108.
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H H ^ . Benthos Res. 44 :41-44 . Williamson, D.I. 1982. Larval morphology and diversity, pp. 43 — 110, In "The Biology of Crustacea"
Vol. 2, ed. by L. G. Abele, Academic Press, New York. Williamson, D.I. and G. Russel 1965. Ethylene glycol as a preservative for marine organisms. Nature
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