Buffalo Billion | - Appendix D · 2017-04-24 · Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony...

Appendix D

Soil Map—Chautauqua County, New York

Natural ResourcesConservation Service

Web Soil SurveyNational Cooperative Soil Survey

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4705

900

4706

000

4706

100

4706

200

4706

300

4706

400

4706

500

4706

600

4706

700

4705

900

4706

000

4706

100

4706

200

4706

300

4706

400

4706

500

4706

600

4706

700

638900 639000 639100 639200 639300 639400 639500 639600

639000 639100 639200 639300 639400 639500 639600

42° 30' 3'' N79

° 1

8' 3

4'' W

42° 30' 3'' N

79° 1

8' 3

'' W

42° 29' 32'' N

79° 1

8' 3

4'' W

42° 29' 32'' N

79° 1

8' 3

'' W

N

Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS840 200 400 800 1200

Feet0 50 100 200 300

MetersMap Scale: 1:4,630 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet.

Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.

1909

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MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION

Area of Interest (AOI)Area of Interest (AOI)

SoilsSoil Map Unit Polygons

Soil Map Unit Lines

Soil Map Unit Points

Special Point FeaturesBlowout

Borrow Pit

Clay Spot

Closed Depression

Gravel Pit

Gravelly Spot

Landfill

Lava Flow

Marsh or swamp

Mine or Quarry

Miscellaneous Water

Perennial Water

Rock Outcrop

Saline Spot

Sandy Spot

Severely Eroded Spot

Sinkhole

Slide or Slip

Sodic Spot

Spoil Area

Stony Spot

Very Stony Spot

Wet Spot

Other

Special Line Features

Water FeaturesStreams and Canals

TransportationRails

Interstate Highways

US Routes

Major Roads

Local Roads

BackgroundAerial Photography

The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at1:15,800.

Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.

Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can causemisunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soilline placement. The maps do not show the small areas ofcontrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailedscale.

Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for mapmeasurements.

Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation ServiceWeb Soil Survey URL:Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)

Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercatorprojection, which preserves direction and shape but distortsdistance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as theAlbers equal-area conic projection, should be used if moreaccurate calculations of distance or area are required.

This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data asof the version date(s) listed below.

Soil Survey Area: Chautauqua County, New YorkSurvey Area Data: Version 14, Sep 23, 2016

Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales1:50,000 or larger.

Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Data not available.

The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines werecompiled and digitized probably differs from the backgroundimagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minorshifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.




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Map Unit Legend

Chautauqua County, New York (NY013)

Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI

BrA Barcelona silt loam, 0 to 3percent slopes

20.8 44.0%

Mn Minoa fine sandy loam 0.5 1.0%

NgA Niagara silt loam, 0 to 3percent slopes, loamysubstratum

25.8 54.7%

NgB Niagara silt loam, 3 to 8percent slopes, loamysubstratum

0.1 0.3%

Totals for Area of Interest 47.2 100.0%




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Farmland Classification—Chautauqua County, New York



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4705

900

4706

000

4706

100

4706

200

4706

300

4706

400

4706

500

4706

600

4706

700

4705

900

4706

000

4706

100

4706

200

4706

300

4706

400

4706

500

4706

600

4706

700

638900 639000 639100 639200 639300 639400 639500 639600

639000 639100 639200 639300 639400 639500 639600

42° 30' 3'' N79

° 1

8' 3

4'' W

42° 30' 3'' N

79° 1

8' 3

'' W

42° 29' 32'' N

79° 1

8' 3

4'' W

42° 29' 32'' N

79° 1

8' 3

'' W

N

Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS840 200 400 800 1200

Feet0 50 100 200 300

MetersMap Scale: 1:4,630 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet.

Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.

1909

loc 4

MAP LEGENDArea of Interest (AOI)

Area of Interest (AOI)

SoilsSoil Rating Polygons

Not prime farmland

All areas are primefarmlandPrime farmland if drained

Prime farmland ifprotected from flooding ornot frequently floodedduring the growingseasonPrime farmland if irrigated

Prime farmland if drainedand either protected fromflooding or not frequentlyflooded during thegrowing seasonPrime farmland if irrigatedand drainedPrime farmland if irrigatedand either protected fromflooding or not frequentlyflooded during thegrowing season

Prime farmland ifsubsoiled, completelyremoving the rootinhibiting soil layerPrime farmland if irrigatedand the product of I (soilerodibility) x C (climatefactor) does not exceed60Prime farmland if irrigatedand reclaimed of excesssalts and sodiumFarmland of statewideimportanceFarmland of localimportanceFarmland of uniqueimportanceNot rated or not available

Soil Rating LinesNot prime farmland



Prime farmland if drainedand either protected fromflooding or not frequentlyflooded during thegrowing seasonPrime farmland if irrigatedand drainedPrime farmland if irrigatedand either protected fromflooding or not frequentlyflooded during thegrowing seasonPrime farmland ifsubsoiled, completelyremoving the rootinhibiting soil layerPrime farmland if irrigatedand the product of I (soilerodibility) x C (climatefactor) does not exceed60

Prime farmland if irrigatedand reclaimed of excesssalts and sodiumFarmland of statewideimportanceFarmland of localimportanceFarmland of uniqueimportanceNot rated or not available

Soil Rating PointsNot prime farmland



Prime farmland if drainedand either protected fromflooding or not frequentlyflooded during thegrowing season

Prime farmland ifirrigated and drainedPrime farmland ifirrigated and eitherprotected from floodingor not frequently floodedduring the growingseasonPrime farmland ifsubsoiled, completelyremoving the rootinhibiting soil layerPrime farmland ifirrigated and the productof I (soil erodibility) x C(climate factor) does notexceed 60Prime farmland ifirrigated and reclaimedof excess salts andsodiumFarmland of statewideimportanceFarmland of localimportanceFarmland of uniqueimportanceNot rated or notavailable

Water Features




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MAP INFORMATION

Streams and Canals

TransportationRails

Interstate Highways

US Routes

Major Roads

Local Roads

BackgroundAerial Photography

The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at1:15,800.

Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.

Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can causemisunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soilline placement. The maps do not show the small areas ofcontrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailedscale.

Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for mapmeasurements.

Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation ServiceWeb Soil Survey URL:Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)

Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercatorprojection, which preserves direction and shape but distortsdistance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as theAlbers equal-area conic projection, should be used if moreaccurate calculations of distance or area are required.

This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data asof the version date(s) listed below.


Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales1:50,000 or larger.

Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Data not available.

The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines werecompiled and digitized probably differs from the backgroundimagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minorshifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.




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Farmland Classification

Farmland Classification— Summary by Map Unit — Chautauqua County, New York (NY013)

Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI

BrA Barcelona silt loam, 0 to3 percent slopes

Prime farmland ifdrained

20.8 44.0%

Mn Minoa fine sandy loam Prime farmland ifdrained

0.5 1.0%

NgA Niagara silt loam, 0 to 3percent slopes, loamysubstratum


25.8 54.7%

NgB Niagara silt loam, 3 to 8percent slopes, loamysubstratum


0.1 0.3%

Totals for Area of Interest 47.2 100.0%

Description

Farmland classification identifies map units as prime farmland, farmland ofstatewide importance, farmland of local importance, or unique farmland. Itidentifies the location and extent of the soils that are best suited to food, feed,fiber, forage, and oilseed crops. NRCS policy and procedures on prime andunique farmlands are published in the "Federal Register," Vol. 43, No. 21,January 31, 1978.

Rating Options

Aggregation Method: No Aggregation Necessary

Tie-break Rule: Lower




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Chautauqua County, New York

BrA—Barcelona silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes

Map Unit SettingNational map unit symbol: 9qjpMean annual precipitation: 39 to 50 inchesMean annual air temperature: 45 to 50 degrees FFrost-free period: 105 to 190 daysFarmland classification: Prime farmland if drained

Map Unit CompositionBarcelona and similar soils: 80 percentMinor components: 20 percentEstimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of

the mapunit.

Description of Barcelona

SettingLandform: Lake plainsLandform position (two-dimensional): FootslopeLandform position (three-dimensional): Base slope, treadDown-slope shape: ConcaveAcross-slope shape: LinearParent material: Silty and clayey glaciolacustrine deposits over

loamy till having a high shale content

Typical profileH1 - 0 to 9 inches: silt loamH2 - 9 to 29 inches: silty clay loamH3 - 29 to 51 inches: very channery silt loamH4 - 51 to 55 inches: bedrock

Properties and qualitiesSlope: 0 to 3 percentDepth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to lithic bedrockNatural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drainedCapacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very

low to moderately high (0.00 to 0.20 in/hr)Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inchesFrequency of flooding: NoneFrequency of ponding: NoneCalcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 1 percentAvailable water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.8 inches)

Interpretive groupsLand capability classification (irrigated): None specifiedLand capability classification (nonirrigated): 3wHydrologic Soil Group: C/DHydric soil rating: No

Map Unit Description: Barcelona silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes---Chautauqua County, NewYork



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Minor Components

ChurchvillePercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No

NiagaraPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No

CanandaiguaPercent of map unit: 4 percentLandform: DepressionsHydric soil rating: Yes

RhinebeckPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No

Unnamed soilsPercent of map unit: 4 percentLandform: DepressionsHydric soil rating: Yes

Data Source Information


Map Unit Description: Barcelona silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes---Chautauqua County, NewYork



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Mn—Minoa fine sandy loam

Map Unit SettingNational map unit symbol: 9qm5Elevation: 250 to 800 feetMean annual precipitation: 39 to 50 inchesMean annual air temperature: 45 to 50 degrees FFrost-free period: 105 to 190 daysFarmland classification: Prime farmland if drained

Map Unit CompositionMinoa and similar soils: 75 percentMinor components: 25 percentEstimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of

the mapunit.

Description of Minoa

SettingLandform: Deltas on lake plainsLandform position (two-dimensional): FootslopeLandform position (three-dimensional): TreadDown-slope shape: ConcaveAcross-slope shape: LinearParent material: Deltaic or glaciolacustrine deposits with a high

content of fine and very fine sand

Typical profileH1 - 0 to 5 inches: fine sandy loamH2 - 5 to 35 inches: fine sandy loamH3 - 35 to 48 inches: very fine sandy loamH4 - 48 to 72 inches: silt loam

Properties and qualitiesSlope: 0 to 3 percentDepth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inchesNatural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drainedCapacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat):

Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inchesFrequency of flooding: NoneFrequency of ponding: NoneCalcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 5 percentAvailable water storage in profile: High (about 9.9 inches)

Interpretive groupsLand capability classification (irrigated): None specifiedLand capability classification (nonirrigated): 3wHydrologic Soil Group: B/DHydric soil rating: No

Map Unit Description: Minoa fine sandy loam---Chautauqua County, New York



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Minor Components

HalseyPercent of map unit: 5 percentLandform: DepressionsHydric soil rating: Yes


Unnamed soilsPercent of map unit: 5 percentHydric soil rating: No

LamsonPercent of map unit: 5 percentLandform: DepressionsHydric soil rating: Yes

ElnoraPercent of map unit: 5 percentHydric soil rating: No



Map Unit Description: Minoa fine sandy loam---Chautauqua County, New York



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NgA—Niagara silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, loamysubstratum

Map Unit SettingNational map unit symbol: 9qm6Mean annual precipitation: 39 to 50 inchesMean annual air temperature: 45 to 50 degrees FFrost-free period: 105 to 190 daysFarmland classification: Prime farmland if drained

Map Unit CompositionNiagara, loamy substratum, and similar soils: 80 percentMinor components: 20 percentEstimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of

the mapunit.

Description of Niagara, Loamy Substratum

SettingLandform: Lake plainsLandform position (two-dimensional): FootslopeLandform position (three-dimensional): TreadDown-slope shape: ConcaveAcross-slope shape: LinearParent material: Silty and clayey glaciolacustrine deposits

Typical profileH1 - 0 to 15 inches: silt loamH2 - 15 to 37 inches: silty clay loamH3 - 37 to 60 inches: silt loamH4 - 60 to 72 inches: gravelly loam


Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.57 in/hr)Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inchesFrequency of flooding: NoneFrequency of ponding: NoneCalcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 15 percentAvailable water storage in profile: High (about 10.6 inches)


Map Unit Description: Niagara silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, loamy substratum---Chautauqua County, New York



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Minor Components

BarcelonaPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No




CollamerPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No






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NgB—Niagara silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, loamysubstratum

Map Unit SettingNational map unit symbol: 9qm7Mean annual precipitation: 39 to 50 inchesMean annual air temperature: 45 to 50 degrees FFrost-free period: 105 to 190 daysFarmland classification: Prime farmland if drained

Map Unit CompositionNiagara, loamy substratum, and similar soils: 80 percentMinor components: 20 percentEstimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of

the mapunit.

Description of Niagara, Loamy Substratum

SettingLandform: Lake plainsLandform position (two-dimensional): FootslopeLandform position (three-dimensional): TreadDown-slope shape: ConcaveAcross-slope shape: LinearParent material: Silty and clayey glaciolacustrine deposits

Typical profileH1 - 0 to 15 inches: silt loamH2 - 15 to 37 inches: silty clay loamH3 - 37 to 60 inches: silt loamH4 - 60 to 72 inches: gravelly loam


Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.57 in/hr)Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inchesFrequency of flooding: NoneFrequency of ponding: NoneCalcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 15 percentAvailable water storage in profile: High (about 10.6 inches)





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Minor Components


CollamerPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No


BarcelonaPercent of map unit: 4 percentHydric soil rating: No







2/13/2017Page 2 of 2

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