BSC Case Studies

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BSC Case Studies John KYRIAZOGLOU, CICA, B.A (Hon.) November 2016

Transcript of BSC Case Studies

Page 1: BSC Case Studies

BSC

Case Studies

John KYRIAZOGLOU, CICA, B.A (Hon.)

November 2016

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Summary

This book describes 4 examples of using the Balanced Scorecard

Framework by two private sector companies and two public

organizations.

These case studies are:

1. Case Study 1: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC model for a Bank

2. Case Study 2: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC for a Petrochemical Refinery company

3. Case Study 3: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC for a Public Energy Utility

4. Case Study 4: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC for a Public Sector Organization (Ministry)

For more examples, see: Robert S. Kaplan & David P. Norton:

The Strategy–Focused Organization, Harvard Business School

Press, 2001.

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Case Study 1: Implementation of Strategic Controls

with the BSC model for a Bank

This case study is based on the Balanced Scorecard Model and it

describes the strategic controls for a Banking Corporation, for the

four classical BSC perspectives, as defined by Kaplan & Norton:

Financial; Customer; Internal Process and Innovation & Learning.

FINANCIAL Perspective

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Financial performance Stock Price

Cash Flow

Profit/Business Function

Total Profit/Total Revenue

ROI: Return on Investment

ROCE: return on capital employed

CUSTOMER Perspective

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Increase Customer Satisfaction Customer Retain Ratio

Customer Satisfaction Survey

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INTERNAL PROCESS Perspective

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Innovative Products/Services

Creation

Acceptance of new

products/services

New products/service cycle time

Improve Customer understanding Time spent with the Customers

INNOVATION & LEARNING Perspective

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Strategic Information Creation Strategic Information Availability

Improve Employee Skills Number of specialised seminars

Cost of Seminars

Strategic Skills Availability

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Case Study 2: Implementation of Strategic Controls

with the BSC for a Petrochemical Refinery company

This case study is based on the Balanced Scorecard Model and it

describes the strategic controls for a Petrochemical Refinery

Corporation, for the four classical BSC perspectives, as defined by

Kaplan & Norton: Financial; Customer; Internal Process; and

Innovation & Learning.

FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Financial Development

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Maximize the performance of used

capital

ROCE: return on capital employed

Improve the use of current assets Cash flow

Increase profit Net profit

CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Customer satisfaction

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Continuous customer

improvement

Market share

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INTERNAL PROCESS PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Improve operations and quality

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve plant operational

performance

Hours of non-programmed

operational disruptions per year

Production of goods and services

according to schedule and quality

specifications

Number of orders in error per year

Improve plant working conditions Number of accidents per year

Improve the management of

warehouse materials

Materials used per product

Cost of not moved warehouse

items

Cost of not used warehouse items

INNOVATION & LEARNING PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Ready and motivated employees

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve employee working

climate

Employee satisfaction survey

Improve employee skills Number of seminars

Cost of seminars

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Case Study 3: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC for a Public Energy Utility

This case study is based on the Balanced Scorecard Model and it

describes the strategic controls for a Public Energy Provision

Utility listed in various Stock Exchanges, for the four classical

BSC perspectives, as defined by Kaplan & Norton: Financial;

Customer; Innovation & Learning; and Internal Process.

FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Manage costs

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve operational performance Total cost of fuels consumed by

unit of energy product sold

Improve used capital ROI and ROCE

CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Build customer loyalty

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Keeping and increasing customers Number of sales per month

Improve reliability Number of disruptions per month

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INNOVATION & LEARNING PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Build employee commitment

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve security of work Number of accidents per year

Improve personnel skills % of employees who have

achieved their annual targets

Increase personnel commitment Personnel commitment on the

basis of surveys undertaken

INTERNAL PROCESS PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Build the business

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Maintain investor confidence Net revenue

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Case Study 4: Implementation of Strategic Controls with the

BSC for a Public Sector Organization (Ministry)

This case study is based on the Balanced Scorecard Model and it

describes the strategic controls for a Public Organization (e.g.,

Ministry), for the four public sector BSC perspectives, as defined

by Kaplan & Norton: Results, Customer, Internal Process, and

Personnel Development.

RESULTS PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Effective support of Government Policy

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve support of Government

Policy

Acceptance of recommendations

made

Number of recommendations per

year

Response time

Reduce operational cost % cost reduction per year

CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: High quality services to citizens and enterprises

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve service Response time, errors, complaints,

etc.

Number of procedures improved

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INTERNAL PROCESS PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Improved procedures and systems

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Improve systems development Implementations on time and budget

Systems accepted and put to

operation

Number of quality errors

Improve systems operation Operational errors

Improve communication with

‘customers’

Number of press announcements

Number of WEB interactions

Number of customer meetings held

Number of customer feedback

surveys

PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE

Strategy: Effective improvement of working conditions

Strategic Objectives Strategic Controls (Measures)

Objective personnel evaluation Personnel complaints resolved

Effective personnel training Training hours, seminars, cost

% personnel satisfied with the

training taken

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DISCLAIMER

Any mention or reference of organizational entities, commercial

products, standard methodologies, standards, handbooks, guides,

guidelines, policies, forms, procedures, documents, processes,

models, software, tools, plans, measures, techniques, ideas,

declarative statements, etc., (collectively termed ‘objects’), within

this book, is solely done for information and educational purposes.

This mention or reference does not imply any recommendation or

endorsement by the authors and publishers of this book that these

‘objects’ are best suited or even at all relevant for the purposes of

any organization (public, private, etc.). All such organizations

should independently evaluate and assess these ‘objects’ before

determining whether to customize and use these ‘objects’ in their

unique corporate operating environment and socio-economic

context.

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