Brussels & Wallonia, C'est magnifique

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A comprehensive, 32-page travel brochure introducing Brussels and Wallonia, the Southern part of Belgium. Everything you always wanted to know about French- Speaking Belgium.

Transcript of Brussels & Wallonia, C'est magnifique

Page 1: Brussels & Wallonia, C'est magnifique
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Brussels surprises people with its originality. How many cities combine architectural treasures, such as the Grand Place, the largest collection of the Surrealist genius René Magritte, Art Nouveau and Art Deco buildings, and the cosmopolitan wonder of the European Commission? Browse the colorful path lined with façades painted with scenes from such legendary comic books as The Adventures of Tintin. And remember: when you want it, there is a refreshing artisan beer waiting for you. Or do you feel like a sweet? Then enter the doors of the best chocolate shops.

The main cities of Wallonia are approx-imately 1 hour from Brussels. The most authentic region of Belgium has known how to conserve the roots of Belgian cul-ture, heritage, and gastronomy. Castles and abbeys converge in these lands but also nature, filled with forests, grottoes, caves, and rivers. In addition, the Asso-ciation of the Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia has published a rigorous sum-mary of the 24 towns of greatest interest. There is no doubt that their cobblestone streets and old mills will captivate you.

In Namur, the capital of Wallonia, the magnificent Citadel awaits you. Walk along the pedestrian streets of Mons and discover the Grand-Place. Visit the Liège Cathedral or Dinant, the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxo-phone. In the vicinity of Tournai, you will be fascinated by the Beloeil Castle.

Waterloo, only 30 minutes away by train, is one of Wallonia’s most visited places. The history of Europe was written here! You will be able to visit La Butte du Lion or see the impressive reenactment of the historic battle with hundreds of actors. Durbuy, La Roche-en-Ardenne, or Bouil-lon will remain forever in your memory.

We are going to tell you a secret. The city of Spa is a little more than an hour away by car from Brussels and has given its name to all of the world’s spas. Famous people from time immemorial have gone there for its legendary thermal pools.

INDEX

Are you seeking thrills? Visit the Spa-Francorchamps Racecar Track!

One of the greatest treasures of Wallo-nia is the Ardennes; a magnificent set-ting to unwind in and also engage in outdoor activities. There is a variety of activities ranging from kayaking down rivers to paragliding, hiking, and a bi-cycle ride through the network of slow lanes. In addition, is has numerous na-ture reserves. Not only is the Ardennes home to such natural wonders, but it is also steeped in history. Much of the fighting in World War II occurred in the Ardennes, and in 1944 this picturesque

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Brussels p.4Walloon Brabant p.8Liège p.10Mons p.12Tournai p.14Namur p.16Dinant p.18Charleroi p.20The Ardennes p.22Gastronomy p.25Map Wallonia p.28Pratical information p.30

Index

Brussels and Wallonia are simplement fantastique!

Expect the unexpected!

Created by the Belgian Tourist Office Brussels/Wallonia in New YorkEditor in chief : Michel Vankeerberghen, Managing Director Coordinated by: Francoise Haffreingue Text by: Meritxell Pucurull Edited by : Madeline Kessler Graphic Design: www.20something.be Printed by AmericasPrinter.com in the USA (2014)

This brochure highlights noteworthy information and is by no means a comprehensive list. Nothing in this brochure shall bind the BTO in any contract of obligation.

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area saw fierce fighting during the epic Battle of the Bulge. A museum, the New War Museum, dedicated to World War II is located in Bastogne. You can also experience the history of World War II in its original setting by visiting important monuments, such as the Malmedy Mas-sacre or the Wereth 11 site.

Learn about Belgian character. It is dis-tinguished by its humor charged with iro-ny, and above all, for being affable and welcoming. Walloons are accustomed to a nicely set table. You will be able to savor well-seasoned cuisine made with fresh products, a delight for the palate.

Walzin Castle

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BRUSSELS BRUSSELS

Its great Art Nouveau and Art Deco her-itage invite the visitor to dream. With-out a doubt, the comic book façade path, with Belgian characters, such as Tintin or the Smurfs, gives the stamp of modernity to the so-called City of the Ninth Art. Another of its great won-ders is the famous Grand-Place. When Victor Hugo saw this plaza, which has been declared a UNESCO World Her-itage Site, for the first time, he was moved and exclaimed that it was “the most beautiful plaza in the world.”

By now, no one is surprised that René Magritte was born in these lands. The symbolism of his blue skies combined with phantasmagorical forests and bowler hats is a constant nod at the environment. As one could imagine, Brussels wanted to honor the great genius of surrealism with the Magritte Museum, the largest collection of the painter’s canvases.

The irony that Magritte’s characters show is not far from the warm, cheer-ful, and welcoming nature of the people of Brussels. The cafes, typical Belgian establishments, are always crowded with people at mid-afternoon, as are the streets with flea markets, such as the Place du Jeu de Balle. The Ave-nue Louise and the Rue Dansaert are ideal for shopping and getting a taste

of Belgian design. The Saint Jacques neighborhood, on the other hand, is the epicenter of the capital’s most ex-clusive fashion: the Vintage. As night falls, Brussels reveals its more leisurely personality with a tempting variety of concerts, clubs, and discothèques.

An authentic passion for gastronomy awaits you. Did you know that Neu-haus created the first praline? Surren-der to the greatest master chocolate makers and beer makers. Our beers, internationally recognized, are the pride of the nation. Currently, there are more than 600 varieties. The French fry is also a Belgian invention. At first, it was designed to ridicule hunger by im-

BrusselsCosmopolitan, lively, and colorful. That is how Brussels is described by those that have the opportunity to visit.

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itating the shape of a small fish. Later, it turned into an entire art form. In Brus-sels, you will find an endless number of French fry stands.

Have an ice cream cone and head for the neighborhood of the European Commission to learn about the institu-tions first hand. We also recommend that you take a walk through our parks. Brussels is one of the greenest cities in Europe. Ride a bike, Segway, or go on foot through these prime spaces.

Allow yourself to be overcome by colorful Brussels!

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• Floral Carpet in the Grand Place (Mid-August every two years)

• Historical Ommegang Parade (Early July)

• Brussels Summer Festival (Early to mid-August)

• Festival of Comics (Early September)

• Beer Weekend (Early September)

• Art Nouveau Biennial (Every two years in October)

• Christmas Winter Wonders Market (Late November to the end of December)

BRUSSELS BRUSSELS

Other visits

One of the most original ways of get-ting to know the capital is by following the path of façades painted with com-ic book scenes. Cheerful and colorful, they depict the adventures of such mythical Belgian characters as Tintin, Lucky Luke, the Smurfs, or Quick and Flupke. We recommend that while you are following the path, you take time to visit the monuments or such emblemat-ic neighborhoods as Sablon, where you will find the Church of Notre-Dame-au-Sablon, the remains of the Place Jeu de Balle, or the viewpoint in front of the Palace of Justice.

Of course, Brussels is the best place to learn about the history of chocolate since, when it comes to master choc-olate makers, it enjoys an enviable reputation. Belgians know it, and they produce 172,000 tons per year! In addi-tion to having witnessed the invention of the praline, the capital has been con-firmed as the headquarters of the great brands such as Neuhaus, Wittamer, Darcis, or Galler.

After having sampled our chocolates, perhaps you will feel like taking a walk in the Cinquantenaire Park and visit its museum. Its collections revolve around the civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia, Greece, and Rome.

Another visit to have in mind is the Nat-ural Science Museum, which houses the largest Dinosaur Exhibit in Europe with more than 30 specimens of origi-nals and reproductions.

In the Mont des Arts, you can immerse yourself in the fascinating Coudenberg Palace. This archeological settlement contains ruins of the ancient Brussels Palace, former residence of Charles V.

Nearby, the Musical Instruments Mu-seum (MIM) is one of the rare gems of Brussels. Located in a splendid Art Nouveau building dating to the end of the 19th century, it allows you to listen to a selection of 1,200 instruments thanks to a system of infrared headsets.

Don’t say goodbye to Brussels without having visited one of the best known Art Deco private residences in the cap-ital, famous for its furniture and uphol-stery: the Alice and David van Buuren Museum and Gardens.

In front of the Atomium, we recom-mend the Mini-Europe Park, with the most important events and attractions in Europe, which encompass every-thing from a live eruption of Vesuvius to the incomparable chimes of Big Ben.

Essential visits A lot of ink has been used writing about the Grand-Place, understandably, due to the fact that for eight centuries it has captivated artists and visitors. It is en-circled by a few guildhalls from the 17th

century and an ornate City Hall from the 15th century. A few meters away, you will find one of the capital’s most contro-versial figures: the Manneken-Pis. The legend goes that with that gesture, the boy put out the wick of a bomb intend-ed for the colossal plaza. Nevertheless, for the people of Brussels, it personifies its irreverent nature. In this same area stands the Saint Hubert Royal Galleries. Inaugurated in 1847 under its sublime crystal chandelier, the capital’s best leather goods shops, chocolate shops, and boutiques may be found here.

Fifty years ago, the Belgian Comic Strip Center (BCSC) opened its doors in one of the most coveted Art Nou-veau buildings in the capital. The City of the Ninth Art considered that the time had come to bring all of its comic book culture together. Currently it is a reference point and receives 200,000 visitors every year. The program in-cludes exhibitions, conferences, and creative workshops.

Nestled in the Treurenberg Hill stands the St. Michael and St. Gudula’s Cathe-dral with its Gothic style and remains of a Romanesque crypt. It used to be a cross-roads between two important highways.

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The Mont des Arts is another of the capital’s hills. Better known as the museum zone, it constitutes the head-quarters of the Bozar, which was de-signed by the famous Art Nouveau architect Victor Horta, who is also honored with the Horta Museum of Brussels. The Bozar – with 4000 m² of exhibitions, theater and dance audito-riums, movie theaters, and bar-restau-rants – has become a venerated ar-tistic space. The nearby Magritte Museum is one of the most visited museums in Brussels since it contains the largest collection of the works of the surrealist master with 200 works of different legacies, among which are included oils, gouaches, posters, or photographs.

However, the Atomium is the great attraction in Brussels. Panoram-ic views from its 102 meter height, 2,970 diodes, 2,400 tons of steel, exhibitions, and a café-restaurant. It was created for the 1958 Universal Exposition, and its 9 atoms pay trib-ute to this scientific discovery.

Remember that visiting Brussels is a wonderful opportunity to learn more about the European Parliament. Don’t miss the free exhibition, in 23 languag-es, about each of the member states that Parlamentarium offers.

Check out our webpage www.visitbelgium.com!

You will find detailed information about restaurants,

lodging, transportation, events, attractions, and routes.

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Get all the perks with the Brussels Card. For 24, 48, or 72 hours, enjoy savings with this card including admission to 30 museums in the capital, a map, discounts at stores, chocolate shops, restaurants, bars, tours, attractions… And unlimited transportation on streetcars, buses, and the subway!

Brussels Card

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Cathedral of Saints Michel and GuduleManneken-Pis

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WALLOON BRABANT WALLOON BRABANT

Remember that, in Waterloo, you have an appointment to visit La Butte du Lion. When you climb its 226 steps, you will be thrilled at the sight of the field in which Napoleon lost his last battle. The statue of the lion, 41 meters high and sculpted from 28 tons of cast iron, rep-resents the victory. It rests on a globe of the earth and announces the peace that Europe won on these plains. We recommend that you visit the building at the foot of the hill. It contains the ex-traordinary circular canvas “Panorama” by Louis Dumoulin – 110 meters long and 12 meters high. A work of art that will help you to understand the battle in the greatest detail.

Without a doubt, the most anticipated event in the province of Walloon Bra-bant is the impressive historical re-enactment of the Battle of Waterloo. It is held every year throughout the weekend closest to June 18th, since this chilling battle, which ended with 12,000 dead, came to a close on June 18, 1815.

Participating in the reenactment are ap-proximately 600 actors that come from every country in the world to relive its

Nearby The Abbey of Villers-la-Ville forms a part of Wallonia’s most important heri-tage. These majestic Cistercian ruins, in the south of Walloon Brabant, date back 850 years. At its apogee, the abbey pos-sessed thousands of hectares of land. In addition, it benefited from the protec-tion of the powerful Dukes of Brabant.

Also located in the south is the city of Louvain-la-Neuve, which is home to one of the most popular Belgian uni-versities. Its youthful atmosphere beats to the rhythm of cafes, restaurants, and shops. Of course, art also occupies a prominent position given that the Hergé Museum, located in this area, pays tribute to the creator of Tintin.

If you wish to enjoy Wallonian nature, only a few minutes away, in Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, there is the Bois de Rêves (Forest of Dreams), a natural paradise of 67 hectares with 17 kilo-meters of trails.

Nivelles is known for its folklore and cuisine, providing you with a magnifi-cent opportunity to savor typical Wal-loon dishes. Don’t forget to visit the Collegiate Church of Saint Gertrude. Founded in the 7th century, it stands in the center of this city, which housed ancient abbeys and famous families.

In La Hulpe, the municipality bordering Waterloo, you will find the Domaine Solvay. A green landscape, filled with wild nature, orchards, vegetable gar-dens, wide walking lanes, and it is where the Folon Foundation is locat-ed. This Belgian painter, illustrator, and sculptor has gained an international

different phases. You will be able to see soldiers and horsemen wearing uniforms created for the occasion in a realistic and overpowering staging of the battle. But that is not all, because demonstrations of horsemanship, firing of cannons, bivouacs, infantries, and much more will be performed. It’s an authentic voyage into the past!

You are lucky. In 2015, the Bicentennial of the Battle will be observed. As such, there will be an increased number of commemorations, social and other ac-tivities, and fireworks.

Don’t forget, Waterloo provides you the opportunity to see the sights while you learn about a key moment in European history.

reputation with his unprecedented watercolors shown in the best muse-ums of New York and Paris, as well as on the cover of the New Yorker. The Chateau de la Hulpe was the setting for the rose ceremony for The Bache-lorette Season 10.

East of the province, in the municipality of Jodoigne, you will find Mélin, listed as one of the Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia. Discover the whiteness of the stone of Gobertange, so custom-ary in Walloon farms. If you want to get away from it all, nothing beats this rural village with slate roofs and more than 300 kinds of fruit trees. Nearby, visit the Castle and Abbey of Hélécine, the prehistoric grottoes of Folx-les-Caves, or the magnificent Church of Saint Adele, with pieces from the Paleolithic and Merovingian periods.

Walloon Brabant

Walloon Brabant is the Belgian province closest to Brussels. In fact, Waterloo is only 30 minutes away by train. And the capital of the province, Wavre, is one hour away. It is characterized by its green and picturesque landscapes full of Brabant farms that are still in use, where you can sample regional products, such as cheese, wines, or the famous tarte al d’jote.

Highlight Event:

Don’t miss:

Reenactment of the Battle of Waterloo (Mid-June every year)

Domaine Solvay and the Folon Foundation

How to get there:• Brussels > Waterloo 30 minutes

away by train

How to get there:• Brussels > Nivelles 30 minutes

away by train• Brussels > Villers-la-Ville 1 hour

away by train• Brussels > La Hulpe 30 minutes

away by train• Brussels > Louvain-la-Neuve

1 hour away by train• Brussels > Jodoigne 1 hour and

20 minutes away by train

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What to visit:• La Butte du Lion of Waterloo• The Battle of Waterloo Panorama• The Waterloo Wax Museum• The Wellington Museum of Waterloo• Napoleon’s Last General Headquarters

in Vieux-Genappe

In the Waterloo Tourism Office, in front of the Wellington Museum, you can purchase a Pass 1815, valid for visiting the 5 attractions.

Chateau de la Hulpe

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Hergé Museum

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LIÈGE LIÈGE

Recent findings place the birth of the great western emperor Charlemagne in these lands. But in addition to that no-table person, Liège has enjoyed illustri-ous artists in its ranks, such as Lambert Lombard and Georges Simenon, who is without a doubt the most prolific and popular Belgian writer internationally. If you wish to learn about the author of commissioner Maigret, don’t miss the Georges Simenon Path.

One of the “must-sees” in the Fiery City, a nickname originating in Wiart’s novel, is the Palace of the Prince-Bish-ops, a clear example of the Renais-sance period. The oldest ruins of this palace date back to the year 1000. The prince-bishop, Érard de la Marck, gave it its current image in the 16th century from the hand of the architect Arnold van Mulcken. Another structure to have in mind is the Gothic Saint Paul’s Cathedral, built in the 10th century. Among its features are the chimes, some stained glass windows from the 16th century, and a treasure with works from the ancient cathedral.

By contrast, the contemporary train station Gare des Guillemins, a creation of the architect Santiago Calatrava, was erected in 2009 using crystal and concrete as its main materials. Liège

has continued to develop its modern design, while embracing its history, by transforming a former public pool and bath area into La Cite de Miroir, a new multipurpose cultural venue.

But, without a doubt, one of Liège’s most interesting sites is the Archeofo-rum. In addition to its original location under the Place Saint-Lambert, it hous-es priceless prehistoric remains.

Embrace Liège’s history and enjoy the outdoors at the same time in the heart of the city. The Coteaux de la Cita-delle has five walking paths that take you through courtyards, and orchards, where you will end up transplanted back in time. Climb the stairs to the past, and work off those Liège waffles, by taking the challenge to reach the top of the Montagne of Bueren, a staircase of 374 steps, built in 1881.

The Grand-Curtius Museum, a museum complex built in the 17th century gathers together collections of archeology, dec-orative arts, Mosan art, and crystal, as well as one of the largest collections of weapons in Europe.

Liège enjoys a tempting calendar of events, since it holds the Festival of Wallonia, the Jazz Festival, the Christ-mas Market, and the Liège-Bastogne-Liège bicycle race.

LiègeThe geographical location of Liège is simply exceptional. On the one hand, the Meuse River traverses the city from north to south, providing an opportunity to view it from on board a cruise. On the other hand, Liège is surrounded by wooded hills that can be explored by means of a magnificent walk through the slopes of the Citadel.

What to visit:• Palace of the Prince-Bishops• Grand-Curtius• Saint Paul’s Cathedral• Calatrava Station• Archeoforum• Saint Bartholomew’s Church

and baptismal fonts• Walks through the slopes of the Citadel• La Batte Market (on Sundays)

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How to get there:• Brussels > Liège 1 hour and

20 minutes away by train

• Liège Jazz Festival (Every year in May)

• Outremeuse Festival (Every year on August 15th)

• International Design Biennial (Every two years in October)

• Christmas Market (Every December)

Highlight Events:

Nearby The city of Spa has given its name to the world’s centers for health. Since Roman times, notice was taken of its springs of mineral water. Nevertheless, they were not developed until the visit of Emperor Joseph II to the city in 1781. Since then there have been great advances in their thermal pools and therapeutic methods. Starting in 2004, it enjoys new thermal pools surrounded by a prime natural en-vironment, which may be accessed by means of a glass funicular.

The casino, devastated by a fire in 1917, was rebuilt in 1920. Neo-classic on the outside, it contains rooms of various styles, such as the Louis XVI style pink room and the Empire style blue room.

But all is not relaxation in the city of thermal pools. The Spa-Francorchamps Racecar Track was created in 1920 and soon became internationally known. In these installations, the best drivers in the world compete every year.

We also find mythical castles around Liège. The Modave Castle, rebuilt in the 17th century with exquisitely decorated rooms, is nestled on a rocky summit. The Jehay Castle is an example of the Mosan renaissance of the 16th century and is distinguished by the geomet-ric mosaic of its façade. The Château des Termes, as indicated by its name, has some exceptional thermal pools in a natural environment with outside thermal baths at 34°C, hydro-jet equip-ment, Jacuzzi, sauna… And lastly, the Val Saint Lambert Castle, which has one of the few glassworks in Europe that is open to the public.

For those looking for something differ-ent, we recommend the Blegny Mine. Discover Belgium’s industrial past!

The Abbey of Stavelot is a Benedictine structure built in 651. Throughout your visit, you can gaze at the Spa-Francor-champs Racetrack Museum, the muse-um of the great poet Guillaume Apolli-naire, and the Historical Museum of the Principality of Stavelot-Malmedy.

The Hautes Fagnes Natural Park was also a peat bog region, unique at the time. The high wooded hills and natu-ral reserves of the Vallée de l’Our call your attention.

Thirty minutes away from Liege, the Henri-Chapelle American Cemetery is the last resting place of more than 7,000 American soldiers who died in World War II. Included among the buried are the vic-tims of the Malmedy Massacre and Wer-eth 11. These two towns have memorials commemorating these tragic events.

Don’t miss:Formula 1 Belgian Grand Prix (End of August)

How to get there:• Brussels > Spa 2 hours away by train

Jehay Castle

Gare des Guillemins

Georges Simenon

Palace of the Prince-Bishop

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MONS MONS

Without a doubt, La Grand-Place is the ideal place to begin your visit since the City Hall, built between 1458 and 1477, stands on this site. Of Gothic style, it houses the Wedding Hall with its roofs decorated in the Italian style of the Hall of Portraits. Stroll in the garden, landscaped between 1930 and 1936, an authentic ha-ven of peace. In this building, you will also find the popular monkey statue that dates back to the 15th century. The legend is that whoever touches it will be lucky.

One of the most original buildings in Mons is the Collegiate Church of Saint Waltrude. Its construction began in 1450, taking more than two hundred years to complete. Inside, you will find a treasure made up of religious jewel-ry and works by Jacques du Broeucq, the artist of Emperor Charles V. The Louis XVI style Golden Coach is used during the annual Trinity Procession, better known by the name Doudou. This celebration, which has existed for 600 years, has been declared an In-tangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Complete your tour with the Combat of Lumeçon, of medieval origin, that represents the battle between Saint George and the Dragon.

Throughout this tour, you can view the Bell Tower also a UNESCO World Heri-tage Site. It reaches 87 meters in height. It contains Ionic, Doric, and Corinthian elements and has 49 bells.

Nearby Near Mons, in Cuesmes, you will find the house where Vincent van Gogh, one of the great postimpressionist artists, lived from 1879 to 1880. It is said that his having lived in this region was decisive factor in his career as a painter. Since the year 2007, it has been open to the public, and a tour can be made to dis-cover more about the life of the genius.

Also nearby, Binche celebrates one of the most anticipated events of the year declared as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO: the Binche Car-nival. Immerse yourself in this Carnival of traditional talent and watch parades of centuries-old characters, such as the Gilles, the Pierrot, and the Harle-quins. The passion for carnival is such that the International Mask Museum has been founded here with a collec-tion of carnival objects from all over the world. It will surprise you to dis-cover the scope of this costume. The mask, used in innumerable ceremo-nies and rites, reflects social, religious, or cultural attributes. A collection of 10,000 objects awaits you.

Another of our great museums is the Grand-Hornu. Ancient and modern art come together in this space, since teams from the Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) continuously organize activities on modern creativity. Grand-Hornu is an ancient industrial mining complex located in the Borinage region, which at one time constituted one of the main mining areas of the country.

Do you fancy learning science in a fun way? Come to the Scientific Adven-tures Park Le Pass, in Frameries; a for-

The Musée des Beaux Arts (MBA) re-opened its doors in 2013 after exten-sive remodeling. With a surface area of 2,500 m2, it offers temporary and per-manent exhibitions.

In the City Hall, an extravagant visit awaits you. It is the Monkey of Mons, more commonly known by the name of the “Singe du Grand Garde.” To this day, the origins of this little statue continue to cause controversy. Some historians be-lieve that it was used as a place of pun-ishment for the more rowdy children. From that we get the phrase, “If you’re not good, I’ll take you to the monkey of Mons.” Others believe that it was the re-sult of a test that a blacksmith was sub-jected to in order to earn the most pres-tigious title. In any event, it appears that the theories have no end. What cannot be denied is that it represents the free spirit and humor of the city. Above all, because popular wisdom sustains that its head has to be rubbed with the left hand. Remember that it may have con-sequences! It is said that young people will become engaged that same year, and it augers a happy event for couples.

mer coal mining area with an import-ant industrial past that has become a space for dissemination and promo-tion of scientific and technical culture.

Above all, don’t leave the region with-out visiting the Strépy-Thieu boatlift. (See pg. 21)

Pairi Daiza is a privately owned zoo and botanical gardens, and the new home of two Giant Pandas. This lush, eden-like oasis is also the largest Chi-nese garden in Europe. It is one of the top attractions in Wallonia, make sure to put it on your list!

St. Symphorien Cemetery is unique in that British and German soldiers who died in World War I are buried there. In addition the first British soldier to die in World War I and the last Common-wealth soldier killed during the war were laid to rest there.

Of a historical nature, the Neolithic flint mines in Spiennes offer activities such as a permanent exhibition of mine shafts and educational paths covering more than 100 hectares. Learn about one of the most relevant places in pre-historic Europe!

MonsThe city of Mons is acclaimed for its heritage. As such, no one is surprised that it has been chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2015.

Highlight Events:Don’t miss:• Mons, European Culture

Capital in 2015 www.mons2015.eu

• Ritual Ducasse de Mons, or Doudou (Mid-June)

The Binche Carnival (Mid February every year)

How to get there:• Brussels > Mons 55 minutes away

by train

How to get there:• Brussels > Binche 1 hour away by train• Brussels > Frameries 1 hour and

10 minutes away by train

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What to visit:• Grand-Place and City Hall• Collegiate Church of Saint Waltrude• Bell Tower• Musée des Beaux Arts (MBA)• Monkey “Singe du Grand Garde”• Abbey of Chimay

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TOURNAI TOURNAI

This millennia-old city has erected a jealous guardian of valuable architec-tural works, such as the Notre-Dame Cathedral and the Bell Tower, both declared World Heritage Sites by UN-ESCO. The Cathedral includes inge-niously harmonized Romanesque and Gothic styles. Its five Romanesque towers of approximately 83 meters majestically crown the transept. One must not forget that Tournai is known as the City of the Five Bell Towers.

The Bell Tower of Tournai is the most ancient in Belgium, since its construc-tion dates back to the 12th century. Climb its 257 steps and view, from its 72 meter height, the admirable scene of a city that has survived the most turbulent periods.

A nod to the Road to Santiago: the Church of Saint Jacques. This church sheltered pilgrims that were on their way to the Spanish cathedral. Of Gothic style, it contains murals from the 15th century and stained glass from the 19th century.

Tournai has much more to say about art, as can be seen in the Musée des Beaux Arts. With a star-shaped floor con-ceived by the celebrated Victor Horta, its collection houses works by Rubens, Manet, van Gogh, and Brueghel.

Nearby The Beloeil Castle has been the resi-dence of the princes of Ligne since the 14th century and is listed as one of the most imposing castles in Belgium. In part, it is due to is location since it is surrounded by a moat that gives it an almost magical atmosphere. It has an area of 25 hectares and, among its more valuable items are the period fur-niture, an endless number of collector pieces, and a French style garden de-signed in 1654.

It tells the legend that Attila, accompa-nied by his five hundred thousand war-riors, camped in the vicinity of Ath and built the fort that would be the origins of the city. Throughout its history, Ath has found itself the object of different inva-sions, some decisive ones like that of Louis XIV in the 17th century. Neverthe-less, the renowned nature of this small city astonishes visitors. How could it be that with barely 28,000 inhabitants, it could be on everyone’s lips? Without a doubt, the Ducasse has had an import-ant role since it is included in the list of festivals declared to be a UNESCO World Heritage. It responds to the tra-ditions of processions with giants. Even so, the originality of this event cannot be denied since Goliath the giant parades with his wife after having been married the day before. A festival that owes its inspiration to scenes from the Old and New Testament. Another curiosity: the House of the Ath Giants. It opened its doors in the year 2000 as a building of architectural interest. The giants were born in the context of the processions at the end of the Middle Ages, adopting an increasingly secular nature.

Textiles are all around us, but not very often do we have the opportunity to view 250 works that attest to 600 years of this material. That is what the Muse-um of Upholstery offers. Don’t forget to visit its conservation workshop where you can enjoy a live experience!

Native porcelain reached its apogee in the 18th and 19th centuries. That is the reason why it was decided to locate the Museum of History and Decorative Arts in an 18th century building. Tour its rooms full of earthenware magnificently decorated with all kinds of floral motifs.

In Lessines, Magritte’s birthplace, an-other emblematic building awaits you: the hospital Notre-Dame à la Rose. King Louis IX of France, at war against King Henry III of England, pled for help from Arnold IV, who found it necessary to go to war despite his advanced age. In reality, he wished to redeem himself from all of his sins and achieve para-dise. Gravely wounded during the bat-tle, he died a few weeks later. His wife, Alix, fulfilled his last wishes by building a hospital for the poorest people.

Comines-Warneton has an interesting history as it is the site of the “Christmas Truce” of World War I where German and British soldiers called an unofficial truce for the holiday, they sang carols, put up decorations, and even played a friendly game of soccer. The Ploegsteert Muse-um is very close to the Christmas Truce field and is dedicated to World War I.

What to visit:• Beloeil Castle• House of the Ath Giants• Hospital Notre-Dame à la Rose

TournaiFounded more than two thousand years ago, Tournai is one of the oldest cities in Belgium. As such, it is not surprising that throughout its long history it has been in the hands of Romans, Franks, and Spaniards.

Highlight Event:

Don’t miss:

Four Processions Days (Every June)

• A walk in the Enghien park• Ducasse of Ath

(End of August every year)

How to get there: • Brussels > Tournai 1 hour and

15 minutes away by train

How to get there:• Brussels > Beloeil Castle 1 hour

away by car • Brussels > Ath 45 minutes

away by train

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Will you visit Tournai in June? If so at-tend the Four Processions Days. This traditional festival that gathers giants, musicians, and carriages has been held since 1951.

What to visit:• Bell Tower• Musée des Beaux Arts• Cathedral • Museum of Upholstery and Textile Arts• Museum of History and Decorative Arts• Church of Saint Jacques

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Lessines

Notre Dame Cathedral

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Bell Tower

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NAMUR NAMUR

This city is located at the conflux of the Sambre and Meuse rivers. With-out a doubt, it is a lure for those that wish to visit it on board one of the many cruises that are organized.

The Citadel, another of the most popular attractions, can be explored throughout an itinerary that includes the galleries and provides detailed historical lectures.

Namur also enjoys St. Aubin’s Cathe-dral. Its construction, which began in 1751, required nearly two decades to complete. It combines baroque, roco-co, and classicist styles. It was built on a collegiate church of which one tower is still preserved. It contains, among other treasures, paintings by Jordaens and Van Dyck.

A few meters away stands the Church of Saint Loup. Of baroque style, it was erected between 1621 and 1645, fol-lowing the plans of father Huyssens. The poet Baudelaire confessed his ad-miration in viewing it for the first time. Its dome made of limestone tufa and its decoration of red and black marble will impress you.

The Provincial Museum of Ancient Art includes collections from the middle ages and from the Namurian Renaissance. It is an opportunity to

Nearby Following the death of her husband, Saint Begga decided to take vows. In one of her pilgrimages to Rome, she promised Pope Godsend that she would build a religious monastery with seven churches in memory of the seven ba-silicas of the Eternal City. Those seven churches were demolished in the 18th

century, being replaced by the Colle-giate Church of Andenne, of neoclassic style, that we can visit today.

Among the treasures of the Collegiate Church are the tomb of Saint Begga, the pulpit, and the atrium, as well as an exhibition of manuscripts, textiles, and metalwork.

The Gardens of the Annevoie Castle awakens great wonder in the visitor. Designed in the manner of a painting, they have remained open to the public since 1930. The latest additions: the pond at the entrance, the rose garden, and the orchard.

The Museum of Ceramics houses piec-es ranging from the Roman period un-til the present day, coming from exca-vations that have been carried out for more than a century. Visitors can see vessels of the North Sea, pipes of differ-ent shapes and colors, which appeared in the 18th century, fine Ardenne porce-lain, and other objects full of history.

The Sclayn Grotto invites you to enter a time machine. There’s nothing better than making this dream a reality with one of its archeologists. 1993 was a milestone in the history of Belgian an-thropology and archeology. The jaw of a

get to know the works of Henri Bles, a Mosan artist of the 16th century, and also the dinanderie, that is to say, artistic objects of copper and tin manufactured in Dinant.

Another of the great museums of Namur is that of Félicien Rops. “In life, the greatest thing you have is your passion,” he wrote who, today, is one of the most international Bel-gian painters of the 19th century. Printmaking, drawing, and painting are just some of the aspects that this museum dedicated to the artist fea-tures in the vicinity of his birthplace.

young Neanderthal man, 10,000 years old, was discovered in an excavation made in this same grotto. Don’t miss this exciting visit!

In 1994, the Association of the Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia was founded, which currently has a network of 24 villages. Crupet is part of this list. This village experienced a flourishing in-dustry in the 19th century. Proof of it is its five windmills, the salt beds, the forge, and the oil factory.

Remember to take a ride on a river cruise. It is a practical and original way of getting to know the region. From Namur, you can arrive at Wépion or Dinant in less than 2 hours and at a modest cost. Getting on a boat is an original and sur-prising way of sightseeing. For those of you who don’t have your sea legs yet, a bike ride is another way to personalize your experience of Namur. Rent a bike in Namur from La Maison des Cyclistes, and coast along the Meuse to Dinant, stopping whenever and wherever you feel like it!

What to visit: • Collegiate Church of Saint Begga

of Andenne • Gardens of Annevoie Castle• Sclayn Grotto• Crupet (Most Beautiful Towns

of Wallonia)

NamurNamur is the capital of Wallonia. In ancient times, its geographical position in the center of Europe was the target of jealousy. Nevertheless, it also turned into the protagonist of episodes as critical as that of the Battle of the Ardennes.

Highlight Events:

Don’t miss:

• Namur in May• Wine Fair (Mid April)• Strawberry Weekend

(End of May)

Namur river cruises

How to get there:• Brussels > Namur 1 hour away by train

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Above all, don’t miss the event Namur in May! The city becomes a great stage on which acrobats, ac-tors, and festival shows take turns.

What to visit:• Citadel of Namur• St. Aubin’s Cathedral• Baroque Church of Saint Loup• Félicien Rops Provincial Museum• Provincial Museum of Ancient Art• River Cruise

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DINANT DINANT

The Daughter of the Meuse, since that is what its inhabitants have called it, has been praised from time immemori-al, in addition to receiving the ovations of great writers.

Climb the 408 steps of a staircase dat-ing back to 1577 to arrive at the Citadel or, if you prefer, take the aerial tram. It is also possible to go by car since it has a parking lot.

Share this historic moment and enjoy the impressive vistas of the Meuse Valley. Sitting in one of the terrac-es could be a magnificent option for viewing the scene.

The 100 meter high bulbous bell tower can be seen from different vantage points in the city. It is one of the treasures of the Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame. Others are its stained glass windows, several bap-tismal fonts from the 11th century, and the paintings of the artist Antoine Wi-ertz. Of the Gothic style, this building has foundations that date back to 1227.

If you wish to enter the world of sound, we invite you to visit the House of Pa-taphony. In reality, it is considered a space for musical creation. Imagine a musical atmosphere and be surprised by your own talent. Among the uten-

Nearby Wallonia treasures its extraordinary her-itage in castles, to which the vicinity of Dinant attests. This is the case of the Celles-Vêves Castle. It is a monument of military architecture from the 15th centu-ry founded on a primitive structure from the era of Pepin of Herstal (670-714). Discover this interesting place, known as the Belgian Versailles.

The gardens that surround the Castle combine various styles. It is worthwhile to stop for a while under the leaves of the three centuries old orange trees. In addition to the beauty of its shapes, these works of nature have been wit-nesses to a large part of the history of this place. For the more intrepid, there is nothing like a walk through the 6-kilo-meter labyrinth.

Above all, don’t leave Falaën without visiting another of its peculiar buildings: the Castle-Farm of Falaën. As indicated by its name, this castle from the 17th cen-tury was built on the site of a farm from the 13th century. Inside, you will be able to admire a cellar that offers beer tast-ings or the Museum of the Gastronomic Brotherhoods.

In a renaissance style, the Freÿr Castle contains objects from twenty genera-tions. We highlight the dining room with its exceptional chimney, the classic style rooms, the rococo chapel, and earthen-ware from the King Baudouin Foundation. Outside, the fountains, the orange trees, and the six kilometers of labyrinths in gar-dens from the 18th century inspire reverie.

The Lavaux-Sainte-Anne Castle dates back to the 13th century. It is one of the essential stops in your tour of the vicin-

sils that come to life in this museum are some bottles, pipes, and a series of teaspoons…

Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, in another period of time also wandered through the streets of Dinant, his native city. The people of Dinant, proud of his contribution to the world of music, have decided to honor him with a house-museum. There you can learn about all that this instrument has given to the history of jazz.

ity of Dinant. Of all of the castles in the region, it is the one that has the most up-to-date feeling with its large tower and its moat. It has been open to the public since the beginning of the 20th century and houses museums, such as the Rural Life in Famenne.

Inspired by a French initiative, the Asso-ciation of the Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia bestows it label on the most beautiful rural areas in the area. It is the case of Celles, 2 hours away by train from Brussels, and nestled in a valley surround-ed by four hills. It has its origins in the ar-rival of the monk Hadelin in the year 669.

Another original escape: the Grottoes of Han. They are found in the village of Han-sur-Lesse, at the doors of the Ar-dennes. You will be amazed at its two kilometers of rooms and galleries that contain, among other wonders, a gigan-tic stalagmite 5.8 meters in height and 12,000 years old, known by the name of Le Minaret. Also highlighted is the im-pressive Dôme room, 145 meters in size and covered in stalagmites.

The time has arrived to savor an artis-anal beer. The Brasserie du Bocq exem-plifies the passion and the commitment for the artisanal production of beer. It began functioning in 1858 at the hands of Martin Belot, and since then has kept its independence. See the birthplace of one of Belgium’s most famous beers by taking a trip to the Abbaye de Notre Dame de Leffe.

DinantThis city of Dinant, 1 hour and 40 minutes from Brussels, is one of the greatest tourist attractions in Belgium. Without a doubt, it is due to its imposing view. This city, standing in front of a large crag, appears impressive in the waters of the river. An image that is exciting to numerous visitors day after day.

Highlight Events:

Don’t miss:

• Festival Jazz Nights (End of July every year)

• Bathtub Regatta (15th of August every year)

Grottoes of Han

How to get there:• Brussels > Dinant 1 hour and

40 minutes away by train

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As you will have seen, in Dinant we have all of the ingredients to celebrate Jazz Nights, a festival with today’s best musicians. This event has earned a name in the entire country. Its melodies allow you to dream, nearly as much as the city itself.

What to visit: • Citadel• Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame• House of Pataphony • Adolphe Sax House

What to visit: • Celles-Vêves Castle• Castle-Farm of Falaën • Lavaux-Sainte-Anne Castle• Castle and Gardens of Freÿr• Celles (Most Beautiful Villages

of Wallonia)• Brasserie du Bocq

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How to get there:• Brussels > Marcinelle 1 hour away

by train

CHARLEROI CHARLEROI

The Basilica dates back to the year 1667 and possesses an impressive cupola 48 meters in height. In the vi-cinity, there is the City Hall, inaugurat-ed in 1936. Joseph André designed this structure that culminates in a bell tower, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. It is a tower 60 meters in height and weighs 4,000 tons. Each day its 47 bells are responsible for bringing the chimes to life.

The material that was used in its con-struction is a type of stone from Soi-gnies. A blue-gray colored stone com-ing from Henao, Namur, or Liège used in the region since the Middle Ages.

Relax. View its majesty. Listen to the melodies of the chimes composed by Jacques Bertrand, and remember that visits are organized in the City Hall.

The Golden House is also found in Charleroi. Adolphe Chasteur, an indus-trialist in the glassmaking industry, de-cided to build it in 1899. It is a clear ex-ample of how Art Nouveau answered the needs of the industrial bourgeoi-sie. It forms a part of the important

Nearby Coal was the first source of energy in the 19th century, and Charleroi knew how to make the most of its advantageous loca-tion, exporting a substantial part.

In Marcinelle, the Bois du Cazier attests, as none other, to the lights and shadows of mining. Although it played a prepon-derant role in the industrial era, it was also the scene of the greatest mining ca-tastrophe in Belgium. On August 8, 1856 a fire tragically ended the lives of 262 workers in this mining settlement. A Wall of Memory stands on the site, a tribute to the persons who died. In the instal-lations, you will also find four museums: the Industrial Museum, the Workshops, the Glass Museum, and the Museum of August 8, 1856.

Close by, in Gozée, we invite you to visit the ruins of the Abbey of Aulne, found-ed in the year 657 by Saint Landelin. This abbey treasures a turbulent past that ended in the demolition of part of the building and later sale of the build-ing material. Nevertheless, it maintains an ancient atmosphere, which is why it has been christened with the name “The Valley of Peace.” Currently, you can vis-it the Val de Sambre Beer Brewery, on the same grounds.

In the vicinity of Charleroi, great works of engineering also await you, such as the four lifts of the Canal du Centre in Houdeng-Goegnies and the funicular lift of Strépy-Thieu. They are consid-ered one of the great works of modern engineering. Located in the channel of the Canal du Centre, they were built to provide for the difference in height be-tween the two river channels. To the present day, these lifts, at 73 meters, are

Art Nouveau heritage of Belgium. The polychromatic façade, the work of forged iron and glass, the graffiti or vegetable and floral motifs constitute the richness of this building.

Charleroi is the birthplace of the Bel-gian comic book and has seen the birth of innumerable cartoonists. The secret: the Marcinelle School. Coming from that school are authors, such as Jijé, Franquin, Peyo, and Morris. On the comic book path, you will find represented such emblemat-ic figures as Lucky Luke and Marsu-pilami. Take the adventure!

The variety of museums will also not go unnoticed by visitors. The Musée des Beaux Arts contains works from the 19th and 20th centuries, while the Jules Destrée Space brings together the fund

the highest in the world. Their construc-tion has allowed an ostensible increase in the shipping of goods. A tourist at-traction that you will only be able to see in Wallonia, come and discover firsthand how these lifts work!

During the summer of 1850, a small group of monks belonging to the Order of Cis-tercians of the Strict Observance, usually called Trappists, established themselves on the wild plateau of Scourmont near Chimay. Since then, they have been producing the world-renowned Chimay beer.  In 1876, they started making a semi-soft cheese using the milk of their farm.

Lastly, we invite you to participate in an interactive experience with the guided tours of the Biercée Distillery. Did you know that 10 kilograms of fresh fruit are needed to produce one bottle of alcohol-ic spirits? Currently, the Biercée Distillery is one of the few factories that maintains its artisanal production methods.

What to visit:• Bois du Cazier • Abbey of Aulne• Four Lifts of the Canal du Centre• Notre-Dame de Scourmont Abbey

CharleroiThis city, which was originally called “Charnoy,” adopted the name of “Charles-Roy” (King Charles) in honor of Charles II of Spain. In the Place Charles II, you will find works of architecture as emblematic as the Basilica of Saint Christopher and the City Hall.

Highlight Event:

Don’t miss:

Biennial of Dance (Every two years in November)

Funicular Lift of Strépy-Thieu

How to get there:• Brussels > Charleroi 50 minutes away by train

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bequeathed by the heirs, Georges and Martine Armand. The Museum of Pho-tography is Europe’s largest museum devoted solely to photography with a collection of 80,000 photographs.

Above all, don’t miss one of the most anticipated events of the year: the Bi-ennial of Dance. Learn more about the most surprising face of contemporary choreographic creation!

What to visit:• Place Charles II: Basilica,

City Hall, and Bell Tower• Golden House• Comic Book Route• Musée des Beaux Arts• Jules Destrée Museum• Museum of Photography

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How to get there:• Brussels > Durbuy 40 minutes

away by car

THE ARDENNES THE ARDENNES

If you think that Belgium is flat the Ar-dennes will prove you wrong. The more mountainous terrain allows for hik-ing, kayaking, bicycle rides, fishing, or horseback riding. In its natural heritage, we find grottoes, prehistoric sites, riv-ers, forests, groves, and four of the nine natural parks of Wallonia.

The Ardennes also possesses other curiosities, such as the city of Durbuy, which has the peculiar honor of being the smallest city in the world since 1331. Walk along its original cobblestone streets, viewing historic architecture and find yourself transported back in time. Take a break from time traveling and enjoy a delicious meal in one of Durbuy’s many restaurants.

The Topiary Park is one of the essential visits to make in Durbuy. Topiary is the art of sculpting plants. This garden cov-ering more than two acres of land con-tains 250 figures of plants more than 120 years old. The terrace provides an exceptional panorama.

In the Barvaux Labyrinth, another very original activity awaits you. 2,152 square feet of paths and a different solution every year. Use your intuition and logic to find the way! 27 acres of corn fields, over 6 miles of paths, actors,

and shows. Last summer, it had 70,000 visitors! Or if you feel like being a little more active go kayaking down the Our-the River with Durbuy Adventure River.

Among the regional produce, we find cheeses, cured meats, and, of course, the marmalades since it has the Saint Amour Artisanal Marmalade Factory, which produces jellies from flowers, jams, honey, vinegar, balsamic vinegar, etc.

What to visit:• Natural Parks of the Ardennes• Durbuy Castle • Saint Amour Artisanal

Marmalade Factory• Corn Maze in Barvaux• Kayak run down the Ourthe

The ArdennesThe Ardennes range extends through Belgium, Luxembourg, and France. Their name comes from “Arduinna,” the Celtic goddess of fauna. And such it is that the lungs of Europe have hills that reach more than 1,968 feet in height in the Hautes Fagnes area of northeastern Belgium. It is mostly famous for the brutal battles that occurred there during World War II, for example the Battle of the Bulge.

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Durbuy

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Bastogne

La-Roche- en-Ardenne

Don’t miss:• Topiary Park in Durbuy• Beer, Bread, and Cheese Fes-

tival (Every year in September)

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GASTRONOMY

GastronomyAlthough you wouldn’t be able to pic-ture it now, Bastogne was the site of one of the bloodiest battles fought by the USA in World War II. The Battle of the Ardennes, also called the Battle of the Bulge, was the largest land battle on the Western Front. The new Bas-togne War Museum, which opened in March 2014, tells the story of the Battle of the Bulge from the perspective of two soldiers (one American, one German), as well as a local teacher and a teenager who lived through the onslaught that devastated their town. Located next to the museum is the Mardasson Memorial, erected in the memory of the 76,890 American soldiers killed, wounded or missing in the Battle of the Bulge.

Bastogne is also home to the Bastogne Barracks, which was the headquarters of General McAuliffe, the leader of the 101st airborne division.

La Roche-en-Ardenne is considered to be one of the most important Celt-ic settlements in Belgium. In addition, it is one of the scenes of the Battle of the Ardennes during the Second World War. The city wanted to pay tribute to this episode with the Battle of the Ar-dennes Museum. A three story build-ing in which the visitor can find 120 mannequins of soldiers, uniforms, a collection of weapons, photographs, and 20 military vehicles.

High above the rocky spur of the Deis-ter stands the ruins of its feudal castle. Founded by the Count of La Roche in the year 844, it was an oppidum in its beginnings. The Castle of La-Roche-en-Ardenne was not erected until the 9th century, reaching its apogee in the 12th and 17th centuries. It has the sin-gularity of being inhabited by a ghost.

But don’t be afraid… It is the spirit of Countess Berthe that wanders, with-out rest, through the place of her death. View this paranormal phenom-enon nightly from July to August!

In Bouillon, a thousand-year history awaits you with its impressive fortress. It has its origins in the 8th century. The ar-chitect Vauban took charge of its remod-eling. Don’t miss out on the magnificent spectacle of falconry that is performed every day from March to November.

In this same city, the Archeoscope Mu-seum was installed inside the walls of the Les Sépulcrines convent in 1998. Learn about the history of Duke Godfrey of Bouillon, one of the leaders of the First Crusade, in this spectacular tour.

The Abbey of Notre-Dame de Orval is a Cistercian-Trappist monastery located in Florenville. The monks that settled in Orval came from the south of Italy in the year 1070. The feudal lord, Count Arnauld de Chiny, took them in and granted them some land. Visit its brewery, which pro-duces the well-known Orval beer, made of spring water, barley, sugar, liquid can-dy, and hops. In addition, it has an artis-anal cheese shop on the premises.

As of today, the Association of the Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia has now listed 24 villages located throughout the provinces. They are characterized by possessing a cultural, rural, and archi-tectural heritage. And of course, by their captivating atmosphere!

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What to visit:• Bastogne War Museum• Bastogne Barracks• Museum of the Battle of the Ardennes

in Roche-en-Ardenne• Ruins of the Castle in Roche-en-

Ardenne• Fortress of Bouillon• Abbey of Orval

Don’t miss:• The Soup Festival of

La Roche-en-Ardenne (End of September, every year)

• Commemoration of the Battle of the Bulge in Bastogne (Mid December, every year)

Wallonia and Brussels have been known how to transform the experience of their history into flavors. These lands, occu-pied and inhabited by Gauls, Romans, Spaniards, and even Germans maintain traces of the past in its culinary recipes.

No one is surprised that in a region in which hunting preserves, rivers, and or-chards abound there would be such au-thentic and flavorful products.

Discover the quality of our delicacies, as international, at times, as beer, chocolate, and waffles. Dare to carry the adventure of traveling to the din-ner table and try our cheeses, spirits, and cured meats.

A world of pleasures to be discovered!

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Chateau de La Roche-en-Ardenne

Mardasson Memorial

How to get there:• Brussels > Bastogne 1 hour and

35 minutes away by car• Brussels > Roche-en-Ardenne

1 hour and 30 minutes away by car• Brussels > Bouillon 1 hour and

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GASTRONOMY

Belgium is synonymous with chocolate. Without a doubt, one of the great cre-ations inspired by this delicious bean is praline. Jean Neuhaus invented it at the beginning of the 20th century. In-terestingly, the man who would later be considered one of the greatest master chocolate makers began his journey by installing a pharmacy in Brussels in 1857. It occurred to him to cover some medi-cations with a layer of chocolate to hide their flavor. Later, in 1912, he replaced the medications with cream, with which he had a great success. His wife, Louise Agostini, culminated his work with the design of the first bonbon box.

In Brussels, you can visit the most fa-mous Belgian chocolate makers in the world. Enter the doors of Neuhaus, Mar-colini, Darcis, Galler, Wittamer, Gerbaud, or Godiva. Some conduct workshops and demonstrations, such as Zaabär and Planète Chocolat.

Above all, don’t miss the Museum of Ca-cao and Chocolate in Brussels! Belgium is the best place to learn about the his-tory of this flavorful bean!

Chocolate is not the only temptation in our cuisine, since we also have other sweets, such as the “couque” de Di-nant, a cookie made of wheat flower, pure honey, and sugar made by the Ja-cobs family since 1860. And what can be said about waffles... Did you know that there are two kinds? Those from Liège, with pearl sugar in the paste and those from Brussels, which are light and airy. Don’t forget to sink your teeth into our tartlets. In Hainaut and Walloon Brabant Walloon they are the king of pastries.

Other specialties also await you, such as distilled spirits. Pèkèt is an alco-holic beverage that is consumed in all flavors. The fruit-flavored spirit Eau de Ville will surprise you. Maitrank, too, is a typical wine of the region. Don’t for-get that the waters of Spa have been known for their medicinal qualities since the dawn of time.

Does something salty appeal to you? Try the cured meats! Ham of the Ardennes is one of our star products.

The list of cheeses is varied: creamy, semi-cured, blue… From the Fleur des Fagnes to the Bleu des Moines, the Bou-lette de Nivelles or the cheese of Herve, which is usually accompanied by syrup from Liège. In addition, many abbeys produce their own cheeses.

The French fry is a Belgian invention, and there is an authentic method of cooking it. To begin, it has to measure 1 cm on each side. It must then be cooked at 150° and cooked again at 175°.

Wallonia is known for its farms where you can sample regional products. And also for its artisanal creations, which en-compass everything from distilleries to breweries, vineyards, marmalade facto-ries, and even syrups. And they organize guided tours!

The gastronomy of the capital of Eu-rope reflects its cosmopolitan nature, but also authenticity. Enjoy recipes as typical as mussels with potatoes, Liège-style meatballs, Gaume pastry, the tarte al d’jote, the double crepe of Binche, or Brabant-style pheasant.

In Belgium, more than 600 varieties of beer are produced. From light beer served in a long glass with a thick bottom to preserve its flavor to clas-sic dark beer consumed with a globe shaped glass. Fruity beers, on the oth-er hand, are more and more on the rise with their recipes based on red fruits, honey, or citrus.

In Brussels, you can visit the Brasserie Cantillon. It is the only family-owned beer brewery that survives in the cap-ital. Inaugurated by Paul Cantillon in 1900, it has continued as a family tra-dition. It mainly produces Gueuze, a typical beer of Brussels, but also Faro and Kriek beers. In addition, there are guided tours.

In Wallonia, another legendary beer brewery is the Brasserie Dubuisson, near Mons. It is the oldest in Belgium and has been operating since the year 1769, now operated by the eighth gen-eration of master beer makers. In the Irchowelz Castle, on the outskirts of Ath, the Brasserie des Légendes is lo-cated, known for its beers made from natural ingredients.

The Brasserie à Vapeur, near Tour-nai, organizes guided tours and demonstrations. The Microbrasse-rie d’Erquelinnes was born of Alain Brootcoorens’ passion for beer pro-duction. For years, he produced it in his garage until he finally moved to create his own business.

Of course, the prize for originality is captured by the abbeys. These peace-ful havens have produced their own beers since time immemorial. It is the case of the Abbey of Notre-Dame de Leffe or the Abbey of Floreffe, founded in the year 112. The Trappist abbeys, on the other hand, employ ancient recipes coming from the Cis-tercian monks and may only be pro-duced under the supervision of the Trappist religious order. The Abbey of Notre-Dame de Scourmont (Abbey of Chimay), which also produces chees-es, the Abbey of Notre-Dame de Saint Rémy (Abbey of Rochefort), and the Abbey of Notre-Dame de Orval are three of the ten Trappist abbeys that there currently are in the world.

Despite the decrease in beer brewer-ies throughout the past century, beer continues being one of the beverages most prized by Belgians.

Learn about the millennia-old beverage by visiting the Schaerbeekois Beer Mu-seum in Brussels. The villages of Saint Vith, Lustin, and Anthines also have their own beer museums.

For lovers of the king of hops, there is nothing better than attending a class in the NovaBirra school in Braine-l’Al-leud. Learn how to produce your own artisanal beer!

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LA HULPE

FRANCORCHAMPSHORNU

STREPY

THIEUHOUDENG-GOEGNIES

ATTRE

PIPAIX

MARCINELLEGOZEE

RAIGNIES

JAMBES

WEPION

ANNEVOIE-ROUILLONCRUPET

PURNODE

UPIGNY

TEMPLOUX

FEYRFALMIGNOUL

CELLES

LAVAUX-SAINTE-ANNE

HAN-SUR-LESSE

BARVAUX

WERIS

BOHONPALENGE

SOY

WAHA

WIBRIN

VILLERS-DEVANT-ORVAL

RULLES

BOTASSART

MONTIGNIES-SUR-ROCDOUR

TRANSINNE

REDU

MAP WALLONIAMAP WALLONIA

FRANCE

FRANCE

LUXEMBOURG

NETHERLANDS

GERMANY

Some distances by highway between the main cities of Wallonia and Brussels Airport.

Arlon

Bastogne

Bouillon

Dinant

Durbuy

La-Roche-en-Ardenne

Liège

Marche-en-Famenne

Mons

Namur

Spa

Tournai

Waterloo

Wavre

Brussels

116 miles

109 miles

101 miles

61 miles

73 miles

78 miles

61 miles

66 miles

40 miles

39 miles

87 miles

44 miles

9 miles

18 miles

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PRATICAL INFORMATION PRATICAL INFORMATION

Pratical information

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Where to sleep? On the web at www.visitbelgium.com, you can consult the different types of lodging that are offered in Brussels and Wallonia.

• Hotels: www.belgium-tourism.be

• Logis of Belgium Hotels: www.logis.be

• Country Houses: www.gitesdewallonie.be

• Youth Hostels: www.laj.be

• Bed and Breakfast: www.bedandbelgium.com

• Camping: www.camping.be

Other pratical informationGuided ToursA Greeter is native of the area that will serve as a guide and share with you his or her passion for the city free of charge. www.greeters.be.

Business Hours • Businesses: from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.

except Sundays, some businesses closed from 12 p.m. to 2 p.m.

• Post Office: from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.• Banks: Monday through Friday from

9 a.m. to 4 p.m.• Museums: Open Tuesday

through Sunday.

Federal Holidays• 1st of January, New Year’s Day• Easter Monday• 1st of May, Labor Day• The Ascension • Whit Monday• 21st of July Belgian National Day• 15th of August, the Assumption Day• 1st of November, All Saint’s Day• 11th of November, Armistice Day• 25th of December, Christmas Day

EmergencyPolice and Fire: 112.

Services for the Handicapped and Red CrossVisit www.croix-rouge.be. Phone: +32 (0)2 371 31 11

Belgium is the size of Maryland, you can cross Wallonia from North to South in two and a half hours by car and from West to East in three hours by car.· Climate: mild maritime 70°F in summer, 40°F in winter www.kmi.be· Languages: French in Wallonia and in Brussels, German in the eastern cantons, and Flemish (15% of the people of Brussels)

· International Dialing Code for Belgium: + 32· American Embassy in Brussels: For callers within Belgium 02 811-4000 | Boulevard du Régent 27 | Brussels, Belgium

· Canadian Embassy in Brussels : For callers within Belgium 02 741-0611 | Avenue de Tervueren 2 | Brussels, Belgium

How to get there?By planeThere are several direct flights from the USA, departing from Atlanta, Chi-cago, Charlotte, Newark, New York (JFK), and Washington D.C. Departing from Canada there are direct flights from Toronto and Montreal.

USA/Canada-Belgium Airlines: Air Canada, Brussels Airlines, Delta, Jet Airways, United, and US Airways.

Exiting the Brussels airport: 4 trains every hour for a 20 minute trip to the center of Brussels (stops: Gare du Nord, Gare Centrale, and Gare du Midi). Bus line 12 - Airport Line busi-ness days from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. in a 25 minute trip.

By trainBrussels is two hours away from Lon-don by Eurostar, one hour and twen-ty minutes away from Paris by Thalys, and one hour and fifty minutes away from Amsterdam by train. For reserva-tions contact Rail Europe.

Rail europe www.raileurope.com.

How to get around?By trainYou can find prices, schedules, and special discounts (senior discount for people over 65, discount for people under 26, 10 journey pass, etc.) on www.belgianrail.be. Day excursions can also be made in combination with the SNCB www.b-excursions.be

By carThe freeways are free of charge.

Car RentalMajor American Car Rental companies are also located in Belgium.

You can get information about road conditions at www.polfed.be.

City TransportationConsult the network of street cars, buses, and subways of Brussels at www.stib.be and of Wallonia at www.infotec.be.

By bicycleIn Brussels you can rent a bicycle at Villo! www.villo.be or Pro Velo www.provelo.org and in Wallo-nia at la Maison des Cyclistes www.maisondescyclistes.be.In Wallonia, you can ride in the network of slow lanes Ravel www.ravel.wallonie.be

Check out our webpage www.visitbelgium.com!

You will find detailed information about restaurants,

lodging, transportation, events, attractions, and routes.

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