Bronte Green Witness Statement J Thompson August 26 2015
Transcript of Bronte Green Witness Statement J Thompson August 26 2015
PL141318
WITNESS STATEMENT OF JOANNE THOMPSON, P.GEO.
Submitted on behalf of Bronte Green Corporation (Applicant and Appellant)
Subject: Proposed Plan of Subdivision Property Address/Description: 1401 Bronte Road Municipality: Town of Oakville OMB Case No.: PL141318
Date: August 26, 2015
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Qualifications 1. I am a Professional Geoscientist (P.Geo.) as designated by the Association of
Professional Geoscientists of Ontario (APGO). I have more than 25 years of experience as a groundwater scientist and consulting hydrogeologist and have been registered as a practicing member of the APGO since June 2002.
2. I am currently employed as a Senior Hydrogeologist at R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited (17345 Leslie Street, Suite 200, Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 0A4) and my consulting work focuses on hydrogeological site assessments, groundwater and surface water characterization and monitoring, and land development impact analyses.
3. I obtained my Bachelor of Science degree from McMaster University in 1984, specializing in geology. I obtained my Master of Science degree from University of Alberta in 1989, specializing in hydrogeology.
4. A copy of my curriculum vitae is attached as Appendix “A”.
5. A copy of my Acknowledgement of Expert’s Duty is attached as Appendix “B”.
Retainer
6. R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited (Burnside) was retained by Bronte Green Corporation (Bronte Green) in August 2012 to complete a hydrogeology study of the former Saw Whet golf course lands (referred to herein as the subject lands). The subject lands are located at the southeast corner of Bronte Road and Upper Middle Road in the Town of Oakville, Ontario. Burnside’s scope of work was subsequently expanded to include a broader study of the Merton Tertiary Planning Area (TPA) based on available information. The TPA includes the Bronte Green lands (also referred to as the Saw-Whet golf course); the Enns property to the west of Bronte Road, as well as lands owned by Infrastructure Ontario including the Deerfield Golf Course lands and a property in the southwest corner referred to as the Third Line lands, an Ontario Hydro right-of-way, the Mid-Halton Pollution Control Plant, an existing designated heritage cemetery, and the Region of Halton Offices and Halton Regional Policy Headquarters. The findings are presented in the Burnside report entitled “Hydrogeological Study, Merton Tertiary Planning Area, Town of Oakville, Ontario”. This report was originally completed in March 2013 as part of the Merton Study process, revised in response to peer review/agency comments in December 2013, and then revised a second time in response to further peer review/agency comments, with the final submission dated October 2014.
7. Refined water balance calculations specific to the subject lands were subsequently completed in support of Bronte Green’s private rezoning and draft plan applications and the findings were presented in the Burnside report entitled “Water Balance Assessment, Saw Whet (Bronte Green) Property, Oakville, Ontario, February 2014, Revised April, 2015”. The groundwater balance findings were provided to David Schaeffer Engineering Limited (DSEL) as input to their assessment of the surface water conditions and stormwater management for the subject lands presented in the report entitled
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“Functional Servicing Report for the Bronte Green Property, February 2014, Revised April 2015”.
8. I was retained by Bronte Green to prepare a witness statement for this hearing, and to provide evidence as necessary, with respect to this appeal.
Documents Referenced / Work Undertaken
9. Documents relied upon for the preparation of my evidence include:
9.1. Triton Engineering Services Limited, et al., Town of Oakville Fourteen Mile Creek/McCraney Creek Watershed Planning Study, Final Report, February 1992.
9.2. Fourteen Mile Creek East Branch Scoped Subwatershed Plan East of Regional Road 25, Philips Engineering Limited, May 2000.
9.3. Hydrogeologic Investigation, Bronte Creek Development, Richview Phase1, Blackport & Associates, April, 2003.
9.4. Merton (QEW/Bronte Road) Tertiary Planning Study, Terms of Reference, draft December 2012; Final May 2013.
9.5. Hydrogeological Study, Merton Tertiary Planning Area, Town of Oakville, Ontario. R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited, December 2013; Revised October 2014.
9.6. Area Servicing Plan for Merton Tertiary Plan Area in the Town of Oakville, DSEL, December 2013, Revised October 2014.
9.7. Soil Investigation for Proposed Residential Development, Bronte Green Corporation, Soil Engineers Ltd., January 2013.
9.8. Geotechnical Investigation for the Proposed Residential Subdivision (Saw-Whet Golf Course), 1401 Bronte Road Oakville, Ontario, Soil Probe Ltd., April 17, 2012.
9.9. Draft Peer Review of Hydrogeological Study (R.J. Burnside), Merton Tertiary Planning Area, prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 22, 2015.
9.10. Draft Peer Review of Area Servicing Plan for Merton Tertiary Plan Area (DSEL, October 2014), Third Submission, Stormwater Management Component prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 26, 2015.
9.11. Water Balance Assessment, Saw Whet (Bronte Green) Property, Oakville, Ontario. R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited, February 2014, Revised April, 2015.
9.12. Functional Servicing Report for the Bronte Green Property, David Schaeffer Engineering Limited (DSEL), February 2014, Revised April 2015.
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10. The scope of the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014) was designed to meet the requirements of the Merton (QEW/Bronte Road) Tertiary Planning Area Terms of Reference (TOR draft December 2012; final May 2013) and involved a review of regional information as well as the completion of site-specific investigations. The TOR acknowledged the additional level of study being completed for the Saw Whet (Bronte Green) lands in support of the draft plan application as input to the Tertiary Planning Studies and included detailed work requirements for the additional level of study.
11. Water balance calculations for the TPA were completed and reported in Section 7 of the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) to assess potential development impacts to the groundwater conditions and provide target infiltration volumes for stormwater management measures to maintain groundwater functions. Subsequently, more detailed water balance calculations specific to the subject lands were completed based on the selected land use concept, again to assess potential development impacts to the groundwater conditions and provide target infiltration volumes for the stormwater management measures. The work included feature-based groundwater balance calculations for the Tributary 14W-W1 catchment area to provide an infiltration target for the catchment such that groundwater infiltration and subsequent discharge to the watercourse will be maintained. The findings were presented in the Burnside report entitled Water Balance Assessment, Saw Whet (Bronte Green) Property, Oakville, Ontario, April 24, 2015.
12. I participated in a hydrogeology experts site walk on June 23, 2015 to observe the drainage conditions and attended a meeting on July 17, 2015 to discuss the hydrogeology related issues. A copy of the July 30, 2015 hydrogeology experts agreed statement of facts is attached in Appendix C to this witness statement.
13. Burnside has been continuing to monitor the groundwater and surface water conditions on the subject lands since the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) was prepared. The groundwater elevation table (Table E-1) and hydrographs (Figures E-1 through E-13) as presented in Appendix E (Groundwater Elevations) of the October 2014 Study have been updated to include all available information to date and are attached in Appendix D to this witness statement. Similarly, the surface water flow Table F-1 from Appendix F (Surface Water) of the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) has been updated to provide the most recent data and is attached in Appendix D of this witness statement. In addition, the water balance tables as presented in the Water Balance Assessment (Burnside, April 24, 2015) have been updated to include the most recent long term climate data available from the Hamilton RBG Climate Station and again, the tables are included herein in Appendix D.
14. The Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) interpretations and figures covered the TPA. Several have been edited for clarity and the edited figures are attached as Appendix E of this witness statement. In the case of the October 2014 Figures 5 and 10, the figures have been ‘zoomed in’ to more clearly show the Bronte Green subject lands in support of discussions in this witness statement and these figures are referred to herein as Figures 5A and 10A. Minor corrections have been made to the schematic geological cross-section Figures 6, 7 and 8 as presented in the Burnside, October 2014 Hydrogeology Study; these edits do not significantly change the interpretations as presented in the Hydrogeology Study and the figure numbers remain the same on the copies provided in Appendix E of this witness statement.
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15. There are two figures that have been prepared in support of this witness statement that present additional information for the subject lands and both are provided in Appendix E of this witness statement. An interpretation of areas where there potentially may be higher rates of infiltration has been added to Figure 11 from the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) and this revised figure is referred to herein as Figure 11A. A new Figure 12 has also been prepared to illustrate the depth from proposed grade to the water table.
Issues to be Addressed
16. My evidence will address hydrogeology-related aspects of Issues #38, #39, and #42 on the Consolidated Issues List (Attachment 3 to the Procedural Order; May 14, 2015). These three Issues are listed below:
Issue #38. Has the surficial geology been adequately characterized across the application lands?
Issue #39. Has the shallow water table been adequately mapped to define areas where groundwater infiltration issues may arise with new development?
Issue #42. Has the proponent developed an adequate strategy to maintain the water balance to existing wetlands and watercourses such that features continue to function in their current capacity without being negatively impacted?
17. As noted in Item 7 of the hydrogeology experts agreed statement of facts (Appendix C), it was agreed that Issues #40 and #43 on the Consolidated Issues List are covered by Issue #42, and as such, are addressed by the response to Issue #42.
Summary of Evidence and Opinions
For each issue, I provide my opinion followed by my reasoning.
18. Issue #38. Has the surficial geology been adequately characterized across the application lands?
Opinion:
18.1 The surficial geology has been adequately characterized across the Draft Plan
application lands. The nature of the surficial soils across the subject lands has been established through a site-specific drilling program supported by regional information and the findings related to the soil type and stratigraphy are consistent with published mapping.
Reasoning:
18.2 There is a wealth of geology information available for the subject lands. The Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014) included Ontario Geological Survey
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mapping of the surficial geology (on Figure 4) illustrating the surficial geology across the subjects lands is predominantly silty to clayey till. This regional-scale published mapping was confirmed for the subject lands by site-specific drilling investigations that included soil information from 38 boreholes. The boreholes were located to provide good spatial coverage across the subject lands (refer to Figure 5A in Appendix E of this witness statement), and included drilling to a variety of depths ranging from 4.6 m to 12.5 m below ground level. Copies of the borehole drilling records with detailed soil descriptions were provided in Appendix B of the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014). Schematic cross-sections were also provided in the Study to illustrate the interpreted stratigraphy and four of these sections cross the subject lands (refer to Figure 5A for section locations and Figures 6, 7 and 8 for Sections A-A’, B-B’, C-C’ and D-D’ in Appendix E of this witness statement). The geological interpretations also relied on regional water well record data available from the MOECC water well database and 12 soil grain-size analyses to characterize the sediments. These data were provided in Appendices A and C of the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014), respectively.
18.3 The scope of work completed to characterize the surficial geology for the subject lands is consistent with the TOR and hydrogeological studies completed by Burnside and others in support of other development applications that have been approved in the Town of Oakville.
18.4 All boreholes drilled on the subject lands encountered clayey silt or silty clay till at surface to depths ranging from 1.4 m to 7.0 m, with the exception of several boreholes where earth fill materials were found at surface. The fill was likely placed for golf course construction. Sandy deposits were found to underlie fill in the southwest corner of the subject lands consistent with the published mapping of the ‘coarse-textured glaciolacustrine deposits’ shown on the surficial geology map (Figure 4 of the Hydrogeological Study, Burnside, October 2014). The approximate area of these sandy deposits is illustrated on Figure 11A (Appendix E). The borehole data show the till overburden overlies relatively shallow (generally < 4 m) shale bedrock in the eastern portions of the subject lands. The approximate area of shallow bedrock is illustrated on Figure 11A (Appendix E). Thicker overburden deposits are found in the northwestern portions of the subject lands, consistent with the interpretation of a bedrock valley infilled with layers of sand and till which has been identified in previous studies in the area (e.g., Triton Engineering Services Limited, et al., 1992, Philips Engineering Limited, May 2000 and Blackport & Associates, 2003) and published bedrock topography mapping (Karrow, 1964). The interpreted stratigraphy is illustrated on Figures 6, 7 and 8 in Appendix E of this witness statement.
18.5 Given the substantial amount of background geology data and regional interpretation available and the consistency of the site-specific geology data gathered for the subject lands, any further borehole drilling information would not be expected to significantly change the interpretation/characterization of the surficial geology as described above in Item 15.4 and in the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014).
18.6 With respect to the characterization of the overall TPA, as noted on page 2 (last bullet) of the Draft Peer Review of Area Servicing Plan for Merton Tertiary Plan Area (DSEL, October 2014), Third Submission, Stormwater Management Component prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 26, 2015, “the characterization provided by
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R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited is considered to adequately characterize the surficial geology”. The Draft Peer Review of Hydrogeological Study (R.J. Burnside), Merton Tertiary Planning Area, prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 22, 2015, also concludes (on page 2) that “the comments raised by Amec Foster Wheeler in April, 2013 related to hydrogeology have been satisfactorily addressed”.
18.7 Based on the amount of data available to support the interpretations as presented in this witness statement and the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014), as well as the comments received from the Town of Oakville peer reviewers (Amec Foster Wheeler), it is my understanding that the surficial geology has been adequately characterized across the TPA and the application lands.
19. Issue #39. Has the shallow water table been adequately mapped to define areas where groundwater infiltration issues may arise with new development?
Opinion:
19.1 The shallow water table has been adequately mapped to support the Bronte Green applications and no areas have been identified where groundwater infiltration issues would be anticipated.
Reasoning:
19.2 Burnside began monitoring the groundwater levels across the site in September 2012 and the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014) presented two years of data. Mapping to illustrate the interpreted groundwater flow directions across the TPA was provided on Figure 10 of the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014). The flow directions are topographically controlled with groundwater interpreted to move towards the watercourse valleys. As noted in paragraph 13 of this witness statement, monitoring has continued on the subject lands. The updated groundwater elevation data and hydrographs are provided in Appendix D of this witness statement and illustrate the seasonal groundwater level variations and range of groundwater elevations across the subject lands. The groundwater levels in the monitoring wells are generally found more than 2 m below the existing ground surface in the topographically higher areas. The groundwater levels are shallower (i.e., within 1 m of ground surface) in the topographically lower areas along the watercourse valleys. Mapping to illustrate the interpreted groundwater elevations and flow directions on the subject lands is provided on Figure 10A in Appendix E of this witness statement.
19.3 The Draft Peer Review of Hydrogeological Study (R.J. Burnside), Merton Tertiary Planning Area, prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 22, 2015, noted (on page 2) that “identification of areas where a high water table may be present and flooding of basements may be a concern; and mapping of the overburden cover particularly with respect to the areas that potentially provide higher recharge to groundwater and therefore are potentially important for preserving the baseflow in the creek” are recommendations that “should be considered for the water management strategy of the Tertiary Plan”. Based on these comments and discussion with the hydrogeological peer reviewer at the experts meeting on July 17, 2015, I interpret the “groundwater infiltration issues” in the context of Issue #39 as referring to two potential concerns:
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19.3.1. Areas where shallow water table conditions may be problematic for construction of basements; and,
19.3.2. Areas where shallow water table conditions may restrict the use of subsurface Low Impact Development (LID) measures for infiltration.
19.4 With respect to paragraph 19.3.1, DSEL has advised that basements are typically constructed less than 2 m below grade (generally 1.8 m below the road centerline grade). As noted above in paragraph 19.2, monitoring at the subject lands has found that the groundwater levels are generally found more than 2 m below the existing ground surface in the areas to be developed, so it is not anticipated that the water table conditions would be problematic for construction of basements. A conceptual grading plan for the subject lands was included as Drawing 1 in the Functional Servicing Report for the Bronte Green Property (DSEL, February 2014, Revised April 2015). Review of Drawing 1 shows that cut greater than 1 m is only proposed in small areas in the northwestern portion of the subject lands and in the west central portion. Areas of cut are generally associated with existing berms/hills created on the golf course that will be removed. The central portion of the subject lands show no significant cut or fill, and fill greater than 1 m is proposed for the remaining portion of the northwestern area and the southern and eastern areas of the subject lands.
19.5 To investigate the potential for basement/groundwater construction concerns in more detail, we have completed additional analyses of the proposed grades with respect to the interpreted seasonally high water table conditions. These data were used to produce a schematic contour map to illustrate the depth to the seasonally high water table below future grades (Figure 12 in Appendix E of this witness statement). This figure shows that in the residential areas across the majority of the subject lands, the depth to the seasonally high water table will be more than 2 m below grade (areas shaded in yellow and green on Figure 12), i.e., basements (1.8 m deep) will be constructed above the water table. There is an area in the central portion of the subject lands, as well as a small area along the southwest boundary of the subject lands where the data indicate that the seasonally high water table may rise within 2 m of the proposed grades (areas shaded in brown on Figure 12; Appendix E). Much of the central area is within the hydro easement and park, however, several basements along the west side of Streets R and C and along the east side of Street L in this area may intersect the high water table. Basements on the west side of Street B along the southwest boundary of the subject lands also have the potential to intersect the seasonally high water table. It is noted that the water table elevation varies seasonally by 1 m to 2 m with lower elevations typically occurring in the summer and fall months. As such, the water table would be expected to be below the basements for much of the year.
19.6 In cases where the water table may be intersected, groundwater seepage will be collected by foundation drains as described in the geotechnical report (Soil Engineers, 2013). The nature of the till deposits on the subject lands is expected to limit the volume of groundwater moving through the shallow subsurface. As such, for construction excavations that may encounter the water table in such soils, the groundwater seepage is expected to be controllable by the use of sump pumps. If sandier or heavily fractured layers of overburden are locally encountered, there may be more appreciable water seepage, but as the overall flow will be governed by the surrounding lower permeability
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sediments, it would not be anticipated that higher permeability layers would sustain high volumes of seepage for long enough to significantly affect construction activities or sump pump usage. Flows into building foundation weepers may be affected by other factors such as the building design and the nature of the backfill materials; however, in this setting, it is expected that for building basements, traditional foundation weepers will be sufficient to handle any water inputs that may occur from the surrounding native material (i.e., water seeping down along foundation walls or through fractures in the till).
19.7 It is concluded that there are no areas on the subject lands where shallow water table conditions are anticipated to be problematic for the construction of basements.
19.8 With respect to paragraph 19.3.2, very shallow water table conditions may restrict the use of subsurface LID measures for infiltration, for example by resulting in flooded trenches and overflow to surface water systems. The MOE Stormwater Management Planning and Design Manual (March, 2003) recommends that subsurface infiltration methods (i.e., subsurface LID measures such as basins, trenches, and pervious pipes) should be greater than 1 m above the seasonally high water table to function effectively. As discussed above in paragraph 19.5, Figure 12 (in Appendix E of this witness statement) has been prepared to show the interpreted depth of the seasonally high groundwater levels below the proposed grades. Figure 12 shows that the high water table will be more than 1 m below the existing ground surface throughout the developed area, and in the majority of the area, the water table will be considerably deeper, leaving ample room to accommodate LID measures.
19.9 As discussed in Section 5.4 of the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 14), the hydraulic conductivity of the surficial sandy layers and till materials has been estimated to be moderate to low, but is considered sufficient to accommodate lot level as well as subsurface infiltration LID measures. Fracturing within the till material may locally improve infiltration capacity, particularly in areas where the till is thin (area highlighted on Figure 11A in Appendix E). The area where shallow sand underlies fill on the site is also highlighted on Figure 11A as an area that may have slightly higher infiltration capacity. Burnside has considered the proposed raising of grades and the potential effect associated with the placement of engineered fill in relation to the amount of water that may infiltrate into the soils. It is noted that the native silty till materials that dominate the site have been compacted by glacial ice and settlement and are described as firm to hard (Soil Engineers, 2013). The final nature of the fill will not be established until earthworks are underway, but given the nature of the soils typically available in the area, it is reasonable to assume that the fill will have a comparable consistency as the existing native soil and that the permeability and infiltration capacity would be similar as well.
19.10 It is concluded that the water table has been adequately mapped to support the Bronte Green applications. The findings demonstrate that groundwater should not be problematic for the construction of basements or restrict the use of LID infiltration measures within the new development area.
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20. Issue #42. Has the proponent developed an adequate strategy to maintain the water balance to existing wetlands and watercourses such that all features continue to function in their current capacity without being negatively impacted?
Opinion:
20.1 With respect to maintaining the groundwater infiltration and related discharge functions, the incorporation of LID measures for infiltration into the stormwater management plans is considered an appropriate strategy to ensure continued groundwater infiltration. There is sufficient soil permeability and depth to the water table (as discussed above for Issue #39) to permit the effective use of surface as well as subsurface LID measures for promotion of infiltration on the subject lands, and there is no evidence to suggest that the target infiltration volumes could not be maintained. The proposed development grading respects the overall topographical conditions that drive the groundwater flow systems such that the flow directions and resulting groundwater discharge to the natural features is expected to be maintained.
Reasoning:
20.2 The wetlands and watercourses are supported by both surface water and groundwater inputs. The term ‘baseflow’ used herein is interpreted to refer to the groundwater contributions, and my evidence is provided with respect to infiltration and related groundwater discharge to the features. The analysis of how surface water contributions to the features will be maintained and wetland functions will be preserved will be addressed by hydrology and natural heritage experts.
20.3 As discussed in Section 6.3 of the Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014), the shallow groundwater flow pattern across the TPA is interpreted to be topographically driven. As illustrated on Figure 10A in Appendix E of this witness statement, on the subject lands, the shallow flow moves generally towards the east converging upon the Fourteen Mile Creek and tributary valleys. There is an interpreted groundwater flow divide that roughly corresponds to the surface drainage divide between Fourteen Mile Creek and Bronte Creek and shallow groundwater in the southwestern corner of the subject lands is interpreted to flow to the south and west, towards Bronte Creek (Figure 10A in Appendix E of this witness statement). The shallow groundwater movement is considered as a local flow system. Infiltration moving downward to recharge deeper underlying sediment layers and the bedrock will follow more intermediate to regional scale flow systems driven by larger scale topographic variations in the watershed.
20.4 Perennial groundwater discharge occurs along the incised valley of Tributary 14W-W1 (in the area highlighted in yellow on Figure 11A in Appendix E of this witness statement), supporting the tributary and associated wetlands. The flows have been quantified by monitoring at flow stations SS6 and SS7 (refer to the locations of SS6 and SS7 on Figure 11A), and flow rates ranging from <0.5 L/s to 13 L/s have been recorded (the flow data are provided in Table F-1 in Appendix D of this witness statement). The monitoring data show that the groundwater discharge or baseflow volume is generally relatively low (<0.5 L/s), the gain in baseflow volume between these two stations is often limited and at times, the groundwater discharge volume is only sufficient to support standing water along the feature. This is due to the relatively low hydraulic conductivity of the overburden layers that limit groundwater movement through the local groundwater flow
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system. The Hydrogeological Study (Burnside, October 2014) also concluded that groundwater discharges along the 14W-M1 and 14W-E1 watercourse valleys are limited even in these more intermediate and regional flow systems by the relatively low hydraulic conductivity of the shale bedrock.
20.5 It is acknowledged that the proposed development has the potential to reduce infiltration and that this, in turn, may affect the baseflow contribution to the watercourses. Water balance calculations were provided for the TPA based on three possible land use options (Section 7 of the Hydrogeology Study, Burnside, October 2014). More specific calculations for the subject lands were completed based on the proposed land use concept (Water Balance Assessment, Burnside, April 24, 2015). The calculations were made to assess pre-development and potential post-development infiltration volumes. The difference between the two values provides target infiltration volumes for the use of stormwater management (LID) measures to maintain the groundwater conditions such that baseflow will be maintained. The MOE Stormwater Management Planning and Design Manual (2003) methodology for calculating infiltration based on topography, soil type and land cover was used. The April 2015 analysis (and the updated water balance tables in Appendix D of this witness statement) included feature-based groundwater balance calculations for the Tributary 14W-W1 catchment area to provide an infiltration target for the catchment such that groundwater infiltration and subsequent discharge to the wetlands and watercourse will be maintained.
20.6 It is acknowledged that the infiltration rates and volumes presented in the water balance calculations are estimates. Single values are used for the water balance calculations, but it is important to understand that infiltration rates are dependent upon the hydraulic conductivity of the surficial soils which may vary over several orders of magnitude. As such, the margins of error for the calculated infiltration volumes are potentially quite large. These margins of error are recognized, but for the purposes of development impact assessment, the numbers used in the water balance calculations are considered reasonable estimates based on the site-specific conditions and are useful for comparison of pre- to post-development conditions.
20.7 To address the potential deficit in infiltration that could occur with urban development, the incorporation of LID measures into the stormwater management strategy was recommended to promote infiltration. Maintaining the infiltration will ensure that the resulting groundwater discharge conditions in the wetlands and watercourses will be maintained. Section 7.7 of the Hydrogeology Study (Burnside, October 2014) noted a variety of LID measures that may be considered for infiltration in the TPA including directing roof runoff to pervious areas with increased topsoil thickness, bioswales, perforated pipe systems, permeable pavements, and tree boxes. The Area Servicing Plan (DSEL, December 2013, Revised October 2014) identified the proposed storm servicing strategy and targets in the post development condition that would be applicable to both the Fourteen Mile Creek and Bronte Creek watersheds within the TPA. The storm servicing strategy identified a combination of end of pipe stormwater management facilities together with LID techniques. The Functional Servicing Report prepared by DSEL (February 2014, Revised April 2015) for the Bronte Green development built upon the stormwater management strategies outlined within the ASP and proposed increasing topsoil thickness, reducing lot grading, directing roof runoff from low and medium density residential areas to pervious areas such as lawns, side and rear yard swales and other
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open areas, and disconnecting roof leaders to mitigate the reductions in infiltration that may occur with land development.
20.8 To assess the potential effectiveness of these LID measures for the proposed development of the subject lands, water balance calculations were completed assuming that half of the runoff from the roofs in the low density and medium density residential areas would be directed to pervious areas and that the average topsoil depth is increased to assist with water retention. These calculations were provided in the Water Balance Assessment (Burnside, 2015; Table 5 for the overall subject lands and Table 7 for the Tributary 14W-W1 catchment, and updated in Appendix D of this witness statement). The calculations suggest that the use of such LID measures could maintain approximately 90% of the pre-development infiltration volume. Again it is acknowledged that the calculations are based on assumptions with high margins of error, but they are considered to provide a reasonable indication that the infiltration can be maintained. The overall groundwater contribution to the watercourses is very small in relation to the surface water contributions. As such the overall impact of a remaining 10% deficit in the infiltration volume would not be anticipated to have a significant impact on the tributary flows. Nevertheless, it was noted in the Water Balance Assessment (Burnside, 2015) that additional LID measures may be considered at the detailed design phase to meet the infiltration target. There are more opportunities for additional LID use including, but not limited to, directing more than 50% of the roof areas to pervious areas and also applying LIDs within other land use areas such as boulevards, parks, and stormwater management pond blocks. The Area Servicing Plan (DSEL, 2014) noted that additional measures that may be incorporated into the design of the Bronte Green development at the detailed design stage may also include infiltration trenches, galleries, and bioretention planters to provide additional infiltration. As discussed above for Issue 39 (paragraphs 19.8 and 19.9), the soil and groundwater conditions on the subject lands are considered suitable for the use of these infiltration techniques and it is concluded that the infiltration targets can be achieved through the implementation of these commonly used LID techniques.
20.9 Comment xix) on page 16 of the Draft Peer Review of Area Servicing Plan for Merton Tertiary Plan Area (DSEL, October 2014), Third Submission, Stormwater Management Component prepared by Amec Foster Wheeler, January 26, 2015, noted that “the information presented in the hydrogeology report [Burnside, October 2014] is nevertheless considered sufficient to guide the planning and design of LID infiltration BMP’s [Best Management Practices]”. The final sizing, specific location and design of the LID infiltration measures will be determined at the detailed design stage for the subject lands.
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Summary Opinion
21. I believe the surficial geology and groundwater conditions have been adequately characterized across the subject lands to support the Bronte Green applications. The hydrogeological conditions do not present unique or significant challenges for development construction activities and are suitable to accommodate infiltration. The proposed LID strategy will promote infiltration within the developed area to address the water balance and there are opportunities for additional LID measures to be incorporated during final design.
Dated this 26 day of August, 2015
Respectfully Submitted,
______________________________________
Joanne Thompson, P.Geo.
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Appendix A
Curriculum Vitae for Joanne Thompson, M.Sc., P.Geo.
Page 1 of 4 | Joanne Thompson
Joanne Thompson, M.Sc., P.Geo.
Joanne is a Senior Environmental Consultant with more than 25 years of
experience for a variety of public and private sector clients. As a
hydrogeologist, Joanne’s technical experience includes all aspects of
hydrogeological assessments such as water supply development, water
quality assessments, groundwater and surface water characterization and
monitoring, and contaminant transport studies. Joanne also has considerable
experience with municipal water supply projects and has been involved in
water use assessments, wellhead protection area mapping, aquifer
vulnerability assessments, well capacity and sustainable yield evaluations,
contaminant inventories and threats evaluations for source water protection.
Joanne is responsible for all aspects of project management including
proposal preparation, client liaison, subcontractor control, communications,
budget control, liaison with regulatory agencies, attendance at public
meetings and hearings, data evaluation, interpretation and report writing.
Joanne is one of the relatively few Canadian graduates of the international
Leadership for Environment and Development (LEAD) training program
(Cohort 7), and is a Fellow in this unique network of professionals working in
all areas of sustainable development. With this background, much of
Joanne’s work for the past 15 years has been focused on land development
impact analysis and working with multi2disciplinary teams to lessen the
environmental ‘footprint’ of urban development in southern Ontario. Joanne is
involved in the design of sustainable technologies including Low Impact
Development (LID) measures for stormwater management and infiltration and
aerobic landfill technologies to control greenhouse gas emissions in landfills.
She is also active in the hydrogeological community and serves on the Board
of the International Association of Hydrogeologists – Canadian National
Chapter Inc., as well as the Ontario Drinking Water Advisory Committee.
Hydrogeological Studies and Land Development Assessments
Hydrogeological Assessments in Support of Secondary Plans, Various
Clients, Greater Toronto Area, Ontario (2000'Ongoing)
Completed numerous hydrogeological studies to characterize groundwater
conditions (e.g., depth to water table, recharge and discharge areas) and
calculate pre2development water balance. Potential development constraints
have been identified at numerous ‘greenfield’ sites in Durham, York, Peel and
Halton Regions, Barrie, Innisfil and other areas of southern Ontario.
Post2development water balance assessments have been completed based
on land development concepts. Working with multi2disciplinary teams,
responsible for the hydrogeological reporting components of subwatershed
studies and master environmental servicing plans and advising on LID
methods to maintain and/or enhance groundwater balance and functions.
Hydrogeological Assessments in Support of Draft Plans, Various
Clients, Greater Toronto Area, Ontario (2000'Ongoing)
Completed numerous detailed hydrogeological assessments as components
of Environmental Impact Reports. This type of work has involved detailed
characterization of depth to water table and groundwater flow conditions,
recharge and discharge areas, water quality, and monthly pre2development
and post2development water balance calculations. Development impact
analysis is a key component of this work along with recommendations for LID
mitigation strategies to maintain and/or enhance groundwater balance and
protect recharge/discharge functions.
Profession
Senior Hydrogeologist
Education
M.Sc. (Petroleum Hydrogeology), University of Alberta, 1989
B.Sc. (Honours Geology), McMaster University, 1984
Professional Societies
Association of Professional
Geoscientists of Ontario (P.Geo. 0187)
International Association of
Hydrogeologists – Canadian National
Chapter Inc. (Director, Communications)
Leadership for Environment and
Development (LEAD), Cohort 7, Fellow
National Ground Water Association
Employment Record
Senior Group Leader, Development Hydrogeology, R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited (20062Present)
Vice President, Senior Hydrogeologist, W.B. Beatty & Associates Limited (200022006)
Senior Hydrogeologist, Project Manager, Beatty Franz & Associates Limited (199621999)
Senior Hydrogeologist, R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited (199321996)
Hydrogeologist, Dames & Moore Canada (199121993)
Hydrogeologist, Morrison Beatty Limited (198921991)
Petroleum Hydrogeologist, Canadian Hunter Exploration Ltd. (1987)
Research Assistant, Groundwater Research Group, University of Toronto (198421985)
Citizenship
Canadian
Languages
English
Page 2 of 4 | Joanne Thompson
Hydrogeology Study in Support of North Brooklin Natural Heritage Assessment and Secondary Plan (2008'Present)
Senior Hydrogeologist responsible for the 2008 hydrogeological assessment on behalf of the Brooklin North Landowners
Group to characterize the surface water and groundwater conditions in the North Brooklin area. The work program focused
on the shallow soil and groundwater conditions and the assessment of groundwater recharge and discharge conditions. In
2011, Burnside initiated a hydrogeological monitoring program for baseline conditions, and in 2012, expanded the work
program in support of the Secondary Plan to include water balance calculations and address recommendations of the Lynde
Creek Watershed Plan. Regional background or ‘baseline’ monitoring is continuing.
Hydrogeology Studies in Support of the Hewitt's and Salem Secondary Plan Areas, Barrie (2013'Ongoing)
Senior hydrogeologist responsible for the development of Terms of Reference and implementation of hydrogeological
assessments for two large areas in the Barrie/Innisfil area (annexation lands). The studies are designed to characterize the
local geological and hydrogeological conditions, determine the relevance and implications of the regional groundwater flow
modelling results for proposed developments, and to identify groundwater related constraints for development as well as
opportunities for infiltration. The study results provide input to the stormwater management plans and design of Low Impact
Development (LID) measures to maintain, where possible, the key hydrogeological functions.
Hydrogeology, Seaton Community Development Lands, Pickering (2009'2013)
Senior Technical Advisor for the hydrogeological assessments to characterize the surface water and groundwater conditions
in the proposed Seaton Community development area. Key focus of work was to characterize groundwater/surface water
interactions with wetland features, integrate site specific data into regional 3D groundwater flow models, and provide input
into the selection and design of Low Impact Development (LID) stormwater management techniques for the maintenance of
the groundwater regime. Contributing author to the Master Environmental Servicing Plan Amendment, 2013.
Stormwater Management Pond Assessment and Monitoring, Runnymede Development, Ajax, Ontario (2005'2013)
Project Manager responsible for completing a detailed site assessment and hydrogeological evaluation of a proposed
stormwater management pond expansion along Carruthers Creek in Ajax and negotiation with review agencies for pond
design approvals. The pond was constructed in 2009, and monitoring of the groundwater and surface water conditions in
the vicinity of the pond continued through 2013 to assess post2development conditions. Annual monitoring reports were
submitted to the TRCA.
Hydrogeological Assessment, North West Brampton Heritage Heights Landscape Scale Analysis Update and
Subwatershed Study, West Huttonville Creek and Credit River Tributaries, City of Brampton/Region of Peel/CVC
(2011'Ongoing)
Senior Hydrogeologist responsible for the field work and monitoring programs designed to characterize the existing
hydrogeologic conditions and provide input data to the groundwater modeling hydrogeological assessment in collaboration
with the groundwater study team of Blackport Associates, Burnside and AquaResource Inc.
Hydrogeological Studies, Mt. Pleasant Landowners, Northwest Brampton, Ontario (2007'Ongoing)
Project Manager responsible for the hydrogeological assessment of a large area in Northwest Brampton to characterize the
surface water and groundwater conditions and complete detailed feature2based water balance assessments for woodlots,
wetlands and watercourses. The project included assessment and design input for a new constructed channel and NHS
system. Projects included pre2development and post2development water balance assessments and the identification of
opportunities and constraints for the use of LID stormwater management techniques, as well as Permit to Take Water
applications and construction monitoring.
Hydrogeological Assessments, Aurora 2C Secondary Plan Area, Aurora, Ontario (2007'Ongoing)
Project Manager responsible for the hydrogeological assessment of the Aurora 2C planning area to characterize the surface
water and groundwater conditions, with a focus on characterizing the groundwater/surface water interactions with perennial
cold2water streams and assessing surface water quality in the sensitive Lake Simcoe headwater area. Designed an
extensive site instrumentation and hydrogeological monitoring program and collected more than three years of data to
complete a comprehensive baseline assessment. Project manager for six more detailed hydrogeological studies on
individual parcels of land within Aurora 2C as development plans proceeded to assess site specific development impacts
and design appropriate LID and water balance mitigation strategies.
Hydrogeological Studies, North Oakville East Subwatersheds, Ontario (2001'Ongoing)
Responsible for the regional hydrogeological assessment of the North Oakville area involving drilling, soil testing, surface
water and groundwater monitoring, hydraulic conductivity testing, flow mapping, water balance calculations and water quality
Page 3 of 4 | Joanne Thompson
sampling to characterize the existing subwatershed conditions, and then evaluated the potential impacts of land
development on the water resources of the study area. The work was carried out as part of a multidisciplinary team to
complete detailed subwatershed studies for six subwatersheds in the North Oakville area east of Sixteen Mile Creek in
support of secondary plan development. Subsequent work has involved more detailed studies as part of Environmental
Impact Reports in support of draft plan applications.
Groundwater Supply and Permitting
Groundwater Supply Development, Various Clients, Southern Ontario (1989'Ongoing)
Completed groundwater exploration and testing of numerous water supply wells for municipal supplies, private residential
supplies, golf courses, subdivisions and commercial/industrial developments in southern Ontario. Projects typically involve
well siting, supervision of drilling, test pumping, water sampling, evaluation of well interference and potential impacts on local
ground and surface water resources, water quality assessment and completion of detailed reports in support of permit to
take water applications. Examples of the range of project scope include exploration and testing for large municipal supplies
in the Port Perry area for the Regional Municipality of Durham, and completion of 15 individual supply wells for a privately
serviced residential development located in the City of Vaughan.
Permits to Take Water, Various Clients, Southern Ontario, Ontario (1996'Ongoing)
Obtained Permits to Take Water from the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change for temporary well testing,
permanent water supply development, and dewatering at numerous sites in southern Ontario. Experience has included
testing of high2capacity groundwater wells for municipal and private potable water supplies, irrigation water for golf courses
as well as low volume pumping for construction dewatering.
Unique Projects
Aerobic Landfill Technology, Innisfil Landfill (2007'Ongoing)
Project Manager responsible for the testing, operation and maintenance of an innovative aerobic landfill gas control system
in place at the closed Innisfil landfill site in Simcoe County, Ontario. The system comprises of two air injection wells with an
extensive gas probe monitoring network and operates continuously to reduce methane emissions and migration of landfill
gas from the waste site. The project is conducted in association with SPL Consultants Limited.
Water Quality Management Plan for Mine Sites (2009'2011)
Project Manager for the development of a comprehensive, GIS2based water quality assessment and management plan for
nickel mining operations. The project involves the assessment of surface water and groundwater quality and flow data, and
the building of a decision2support system to assist with the management of environmental risks related to base2metal mining.
A Sustainability Planning Toolkit for Municipalities in Ontario, AMO (2008)
Contributing author to a guide prepared to encourage and empower municipalities in Ontario to realize enhanced economic,
environmental, social, and cultural sustainability, and to demonstrate progress towards enhanced sustainability planning by
2010 in return for Federal Gas Tax funds. The guide was prepared for the Association of Municipalities of Ontario (AMO) by
Blackstone Corporation in association with R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited. The guide provides a set of Sustainability
“Tools” to assist municipalities to move in a positive direction towards greater sustainability that incorporate some of the
latest in best practice as well as “lessons learned” from municipal sustainability planning experience in Ontario and other
parts of Canada.
Infiltration Technologies – Various Sites (1999'Ongoing)
Sustainable watershed development requires innovative infiltration techniques to minimize development impacts on
groundwater and surface water conditions. Conducted extensive hydrogeological investigations to assess shallow
subsurface groundwater flow conditions, infiltration capacity of soils and recharge conditions at several sites on the Oak
Ridges Moraine including the Yonge West Development in Richmond Hill and the Wyndance Estates and Golf Course
development in Uxbridge, Ontario. Designed and pilot tested innovative constructed infiltration facilities (rapid infiltration
basins, rapid infiltration columns and infiltration trenches) for both subsurface effluent disposal and stormwater management
infiltration facilities. Involved in the design, construction, permitting and implementation of rapid infiltration basins for on2site
effluent disposal at the former Innisfil landfill in Simcoe County and responsible for ongoing performance monitoring and
maintenance of the infiltration facilities.
Page 4 of 4 | Joanne Thompson
Landfill Projects
Innisfil Landfill, Ministry of the Environment, Simcoe County, Ontario (2007'Ongoing, Joint Project with SPL
Consultants Limited)
Project Manager responsible for detailed hydrogeological monitoring to assess leachate and landfill gas migration, as well as
system operation, performance monitoring, purge well rehabilitation and maintenance of the leachate collection and gas
control systems. The systems include 26 purge wells, a gravity drain trench collector, effluent infiltration basins and an
aerobic landfill gas system. Annual monitoring of over 70 groundwater observation wells, five surface water stations and a
series of landfill gas probes is also completed along with the submission of annual monitoring reports in compliance with site
approvals.
Flyash Landfill Redevelopment, Mississauga Highland Club, Mississauga, Ontario (1989'Ongoing)
Completed detailed hydrogeological investigations at a closed flyash waste disposal site in Mississauga. The work included
long2term water quality and landfill gas monitoring and the design and testing of a groundwater containment well system.
Received Section 46 approval for landfill site redevelopment as a golf course from the Ontario Ministry of the Environment
and Climate Change. Responsible for ongoing site monitoring and annual reporting to the Ministry of the Environment and
Climate Change.
Publications
Papers/Proceedings
Beck, Paul and Thompson, Joanne. 2009. Water Balance – Understanding Infiltration. Proceedings of New Directions ’09 in
Stormwater Management Conference hosted by the Ontario Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Municipal Affairs
and Housing, the Ministry of Natural Resources, Conservation Authorities, and Ryerson University, Vaughan, Ontario,
November 2009.
Thompson, Joanne and Golas, Beata. 2009. Buried Valley Aquifer – Promising New Water Supply for Port Perry, Ontario.
GeoHalifax 2009. Proceedings of the 62nd Canadian Geotechnical Conference and 10th Joint CGS/IAH2CNC Groundwater
Conference, Halifax, Nova Scotia, September, 2009.
Beatty, Brian and Thompson, Joanne, “75 km of Drilling for Thermal Energy Storage”, GeoQuebec 2004, Proceedings of the
57th Canadian Geotechnical Conference and 5th Joint CGS2IAH Conference, Quebec, October 2004.
Beatty, Brian and Thompson, Joanne, “On2site Landfill Leachate Management in a Headwater Catchment”, Proceedings of
the IAHS Groundwater Quality 2004 Conference, Waterloo, Ontario, July 2004.
Thompson, Joanne, Beatty, Brian and DiBiase, Stephen, Urban Stormwater Infiltration and Groundwater Quality,
Proceedings of the Ground and Water: Theory to Practice, 55th Canadian Geotechnical and 3rd Joint IAH2CNC and CGS
Groundwater Specialty Conference, Niagara Falls, Ontario. October 2002.
Howard, K.W.F., Beatty, B, Thompson, M.J. and Motkaluk, S.D., 2000. “Advancing technologies in the hydrogeological
design of urban subdivisions”. In Sililo, O. et al., Groundwater: Past Achievements and Future Challenges. Proceedings of
the XXX Congress of the International Association of Hydrogeologists. Cape Town, South Africa, November 26 to
December 1, 2000, Balkema, Rotterdam, 9472952.
Beatty, Brian and Thompson, Joanne. “Maintaining Groundwater Recharge in Urban Areas via Stormwater Infiltration”.
Proceedings of the 1st Joint IAH2CNC and CGS Groundwater Specialty Conference, 53rd Canadian Geotechnical
Conference, Montreal, October 2000.
OMB CASE NO. PL141318 WITNESS STATEMENT OF JOANNE THOMPSON, P.GEO.
Appendix B
Acknowledgement of Expert’s Duty
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF EXPERT’S DUTY
Case Number Municipality
PL141318 Town of Oakville
1. My name is���Joanne Thompson���������������� (name)
I live at the ��Town of Richmond Hill �����������.. (municipality)
in the�Regional Municipality of York ����������..(county or region)
in the �Province of Ontario�����������������.�.(province)
2. I have been engaged by or on behalf of�Bronte Green Corporation��(name of party/parties) to provide evidence in relation to the above*noted Board proceeding.
3. I acknowledge that it is my duty to provide evidence in relation to this proceeding
as follows:
a. to provide opinion evidence that is fair, objective and non*partisan;
b. to provide opinion evidence that is related only to matters that are within my area of expertise; and
c. to provide such additional assistance as the Board may reasonably require,
to determine a matter in issue.
4. I acknowledge that the duty referred to above prevails over any obligation which I may owe to any party by whom or on whose behalf I am engaged.
Date��August 26, 2015� �����������������������.
Signature
15225873.1
Ontario Municipal Board Commission des affaires municipales de l’Ontario
OMB CASE NO. PL141318 WITNESS STATEMENT OF JOANNE THOMPSON, P.GEO.
Appendix C
Hydrogeology Experts Agreed Statement of Facts
OMB Case No. PL141318 Hydrogeology Experts – Agreed Statement of Facts, July 30, 2015
1
OMB Case No. PL141318 – Bronte Green Corporation
Town of Oakville, Ontario
HYDROGEOLOGY EXPERTS - AGREED STATEMENT OF FACTS This agreed statement of facts is focussed on hydrogeology-related aspects of Issues 38, 39, 40, 42 and 43 on the Consolidated Issues List (Attachment 3 to the Procedural Order; May 14, 2015). A meeting of experts was convened on Friday, July 17th, between 9:00am and 1:00 pm at the Oakville Town Hall to discuss these issues. Key Background Information
1. The hydrogeological data available for the Bronte Green lands include information from MOECC
water well records; soil information from 38 boreholes; groundwater information from 9 monitoring wells and 8 drive point piezometers; hydraulic conductivity test data from 4 wells; water quality data for 2 groundwater and 2 surface water samples; and monitoring of groundwater levels and surface water flows in Fourteen Mile Creek and its tributaries monthly from September 2012 to July 2013 and quarterly since then to date.
2. The calculations performed for the water balance (pre- development) are consistent with the methodology in the MOE 2003 Storm Water Management and Planning and Design Manual.
Site Conditions
3. Using the existing monitoring network, the seasonally high groundwater levels are generally found more than 2 m below ground surface in the proposed development areas. Higher groundwater levels (within 1 m of ground surface) are found along the watercourse valleys. Groundwater recharge conditions are generally found in the upland areas and discharge conditions are found along the tributary valleys. Based on the available data, the interpretation is that the water table generally reflects the surface topography, i.e., the shallow groundwater flow patterns mimic the surface water flow patterns with flow moving towards the northeast and converging upon the Tributary 14W-W1 and 14W-E1 valleys.
4. The undersigned experts participated in a site walk on June 23, 2015 to observe the flow conditions
in the watercourses are tributary to the 14 Mile Creek that drain the northwestern portion of the Bronte Green lands. Tributary 14W-W1 is a perennial watercourse and the three smaller watercourses and swales (14W-W1-1, 14W-W1-2 and 14W-W1-3) which converge to form Tributary 14W-W1 are intermittent. A small gain in flow was apparent along 14W-W1 between flow station SS6 (east of the golf cart path) and where 14W-W1 flows into 14 Mile Creek and it was agreed this increase represents minor groundwater inputs along this watercourse section. The sediments in the base of the channel of 14W-W1 appear to be till-derived.
OMB Case No. PL141318 Hydrogeology Experts – Agreed Statement of Facts, July 30, 2015
2
Water Balance and Low Impact Development Measures
5. Urban development is expected to affect the natural water budget and has the potential to reduce recharge and lower the water table. This in turn may affect the baseflow contribution to the watercourses.
6. A number of LID techniques to mitigate the reductions in infiltration that may occur with land development have been proposed for use in the Functional Servicing Report for the Bronte Green development (DSEL, 2015). It is agreed that Low Impact Development (LID) measures should be implemented in the development to promote infiltration.
Specific Issues
7. It is agreed that Issue #40 (Is there sufficient analysis of how base flows will be maintained?) and Issue #43 (Are the mitigative measures proposed to meet the infiltration/water balance target appropriate?) are covered by Issue #42 (Has the proponent developed an adequate strategy to maintain the water balance to existing wetlands and watercourses such that features continue to function in their current capacity without being negatively impacted?) and that Issues #40 and #43 can be removed from the issues list.
Signatures below indicate agreement with the facts as outlined in this statement.
Date: July 30, 2015
___________________________ ___________________________ Martin Shepley, D.Phil, M.Sc., P.Geo. Jacek Strakowski, M.Sc., P.Eng. Associate Hydrogeologist Hydrogeologist Amec Foster Wheeler Environment & Infrastructure Halton Region Conservation Authority ___________________________ Joanne Thompson, M.Sc., P.Geo. Hydrogeologist, Senior Group Leader Development Hydrogeology R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
OMB CASE NO. PL141318 WITNESS STATEMENT OF JOANNE THOMPSON, P.GEO.
Appendix D
Updated Data
Table E-1
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevation
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
BH2 10.56 0.83 129.77 7.29 122.48 7.30 122.47 7.24 122.53 7.15 122.63 7.17 122.60 - -
BH5 7.39 0.80 125.61 3.17 122.44 3.19 122.42 3.12 122.50 2.99 122.63 2.97 122.64 - -
BH6A(d) 11.25 0.82 126.37 3.57 122.80 3.58 122.79 3.49 122.88 3.32 123.05 3.36 123.01 - -
BH6B(s) 7.53 0.88 126.31 3.63 122.68 3.63 122.68 3.55 122.77 3.38 122.93 3.43 122.89 - -
BH13 9.39 0.68 124.63 4.28 120.35 4.33 120.30 4.45 120.18 3.88 120.75 4.14 120.50 - -
BH17 3.53 0.74 126.07 3.14 122.94 3.19 122.88 3.24 122.83 2.99 123.08 3.02 123.05 - -
BH19 5.30 0.81 123.54 2.74 120.80 2.71 120.84 2.78 120.76 2.24 121.31 2.48 121.06 - -
BH21 5.34 0.95 126.41 3.47 122.94 3.48 122.94 3.46 122.95 3.21 123.21 3.25 123.17 - -
BH25 11.93 0.67 126.99 11.10 115.89 11.10 115.89 11.06 115.93 11.02 115.97 10.98 116.02 - -
PZ1 1.27 0.63 126.34 0.99 125.35 0.88 125.46 0.77 125.58 0.60 125.74 0.54 125.81 0.49 125.85
PZ2s 1.30 0.60 124.83 0.49 124.35 0.38 124.46 0.33 124.50 0.20 124.64 0.27 124.57 0.25 124.58
PZ2d 1.78 1.04 124.83 1.08 123.76 0.97 123.87 0.83 124.00 0.61 124.22 0.59 124.24 0.56 124.27
PZ3 0.81 1.08 124.66 0.80 123.87 dry dry 0.78 123.88 0.34 124.32 0.35 124.31 0.31 124.36
PZ4s 1.21 0.67 122.82 0.39 122.44 0.33 122.50 0.26 122.56 0.19 122.63 0.23 122.59 0.20 122.63
PZ4d 1.75 1.08 122.82 0.36 122.47 0.29 122.53 0.24 122.59 0.14 122.68 0.15 122.67 0.12 122.71
PZ5s 1.10 0.80 118.58 0.68 117.91 0.57 118.01 0.49 118.09 0.37 118.21 0.35 118.23 0.33 118.26
PZ5d 1.21 1.28 118.58 0.41 118.18 0.49 118.09 0.39 118.19 0.37 118.22 0.29 118.30 0.27 118.31
Well Depth
(m)
Stick-up
(m)
Ground Surface
Elevation (masl)
December 17, 2012September 10, 2012 September 27, 2012 October 17, 2012 November 15, 2012 December 5, 2012
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
'mbgs' - meters below ground surface
'masl' - meters above sea level
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 1 of 4 Table E-1
Table E-1
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevation
BH2 10.56 0.83 129.77
BH5 7.39 0.80 125.61
BH6A(d) 11.25 0.82 126.37
BH6B(s) 7.53 0.88 126.31
BH13 9.39 0.68 124.63
BH17 3.53 0.74 126.07
BH19 5.30 0.81 123.54
BH21 5.34 0.95 126.41
BH25 11.93 0.67 126.99
PZ1 1.27 0.63 126.34
PZ2s 1.30 0.60 124.83
PZ2d 1.78 1.04 124.83
PZ3 0.81 1.08 124.66
PZ4s 1.21 0.67 122.82
PZ4d 1.75 1.08 122.82
PZ5s 1.10 0.80 118.58
PZ5d 1.21 1.28 118.58
Well Depth
(m)
Stick-up
(m)
Ground Surface
Elevation (masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
7.17 122.60 7.04 122.73 6.86 122.91 - - 6.83 122.95 7.00 122.77
2.98 122.63 2.71 122.90 2.24 123.37 - - 2.59 123.03 2.56 123.05
3.36 123.02 3.03 123.34 2.98 123.39 - - 2.91 123.46 3.17 123.20
3.41 122.90 3.09 123.22 3.04 123.27 - - 2.97 123.34 3.23 123.08
3.65 120.98 3.20 121.43 2.18 122.46 - - 2.21 122.43 3.61 121.02
2.85 123.22 2.17 123.90 1.69 124.38 - - 1.76 124.31 2.46 123.61
1.98 121.56 1.65 121.90 0.75 122.79 - - 0.76 122.78 1.83 121.71
3.10 123.31 2.75 123.66 2.41 124.00 - - 2.37 124.04 2.86 123.55
10.92 116.08 10.67 116.32 10.27 116.72 - - 10.36 116.63 10.93 116.06
0.40 125.94 0.30 126.04 0.27 126.07 - - 0.16 126.18 0.13 126.21
0.25 124.58 frozen frozen 0.28 124.55 0.18 124.65 0.10 124.73 0.14 124.69
0.51 124.32 0.43 124.40 0.37 124.46 0.33 124.50 0.30 124.54 0.43 124.40
0.30 124.36 0.23 124.43 0.23 124.43 - - 0.29 124.38 0.38 124.28
0.20 122.62 0.15 122.67 0.14 122.68 0.20 122.62 0.16 122.67 0.22 122.61
0.12 122.70 frozen frozen 0.02 122.80 0.09 122.73 0.02 122.80 0.10 122.72
0.29 118.29 frozen frozen 0.05 118.53 0.17 118.41 0.12 118.46 0.13 118.46
0.31 118.28 frozen frozen -0.10 118.68 0.23 118.36 0.20 118.38 0.24 118.34
February 13, 2013 March 14, 2013 April 23, 2013 June 3, 2013January 10, 2013 April 4, 2013
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
'mbgs' - meters below ground surface
'masl' - meters above sea level
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 2 of 4 Table E-1
Table E-1
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevation
BH2 10.56 0.83 129.77
BH5 7.39 0.80 125.61
BH6A(d) 11.25 0.82 126.37
BH6B(s) 7.53 0.88 126.31
BH13 9.39 0.68 124.63
BH17 3.53 0.74 126.07
BH19 5.30 0.81 123.54
BH21 5.34 0.95 126.41
BH25 11.93 0.67 126.99
PZ1 1.27 0.63 126.34
PZ2s 1.30 0.60 124.83
PZ2d 1.78 1.04 124.83
PZ3 0.81 1.08 124.66
PZ4s 1.21 0.67 122.82
PZ4d 1.75 1.08 122.82
PZ5s 1.10 0.80 118.58
PZ5d 1.21 1.28 118.58
Well Depth
(m)
Stick-up
(m)
Ground Surface
Elevation (masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
7.14 122.63 7.11 122.66 7.24 122.53 7.07 122.70 6.86 122.92 7.14 122.63
3.54 122.07 3.37 122.24 3.16 122.45 2.94 122.68 2.16 123.45 2.60 123.01
3.30 123.07 3.29 123.08 3.56 122.81 3.25 123.12 2.93 123.45 3.34 123.03
3.35 122.96 3.37 122.94 3.57 122.74 3.31 123.00 2.98 123.33 3.39 122.92
3.88 120.75 3.65 120.98 3.71 120.92 3.47 121.16 2.73 121.90 3.20 121.43
2.74 123.33 2.84 123.23 2.95 123.12 2.81 123.26 1.95 124.12 2.33 123.74
2.17 121.37 2.22 121.32 2.47 121.07 1.93 121.61 1.13 122.42 2.37 121.17
3.09 123.32 3.23 123.18 3.36 123.05 3.05 123.36 2.54 123.88 2.76 123.65
11.00 115.99 11.06 115.93 11.17 115.82 10.96 116.03 10.48 116.51 10.74 116.25
0.51 125.84 0.58 125.76 0.49 125.85 0.37 125.97 0.13 126.21 0.19 126.16
0.20 124.64 0.21 124.62 0.28 124.55 0.20 124.64 0.31 124.52 0.30 124.53
0.61 124.22 0.50 124.33 0.65 124.18 0.70 124.13 0.45 124.38 0.45 124.38
0.69 123.97 0.62 124.05 0.51 124.16 0.36 124.30 0.23 124.43 0.48 124.18
0.37 122.45 0.45 122.37 0.35 122.47 0.22 122.61 0.15 122.67 0.32 122.50
0.25 122.57 0.34 122.48 0.29 122.53 0.13 122.69 0.02 122.80 0.22 122.60
0.20 118.38 0.61 117.97 0.59 117.99 0.35 118.24 0.14 118.44 0.43 118.15
0.22 118.37 0.58 118.00 0.53 118.05 0.39 118.19 0.19 118.39 0.50 118.08
July 18, 2014July 4, 2013 July 31, 2013 November 11, 2013September 27, 2013 April 24, 2014
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
'mbgs' - meters below ground surface
'masl' - meters above sea level
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 3 of 4 Table E-1
Table E-1
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevation
BH2 10.56 0.83 129.77
BH5 7.39 0.80 125.61
BH6A(d) 11.25 0.82 126.37
BH6B(s) 7.53 0.88 126.31
BH13 9.39 0.68 124.63
BH17 3.53 0.74 126.07
BH19 5.30 0.81 123.54
BH21 5.34 0.95 126.41
BH25 11.93 0.67 126.99
PZ1 1.27 0.63 126.34
PZ2s 1.30 0.60 124.83
PZ2d 1.78 1.04 124.83
PZ3 0.81 1.08 124.66
PZ4s 1.21 0.67 122.82
PZ4d 1.75 1.08 122.82
PZ5s 1.10 0.80 118.58
PZ5d 1.21 1.28 118.58
Well Depth
(m)
Stick-up
(m)
Ground Surface
Elevation (masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
Water
Level
(mbgs)
Water
Elevation
(masl)
7.21 122.56 7.12 122.65 - - 6.88 122.89 7.12 122.65
3.03 122.58 2.98 122.63 - - 2.65 122.96 - -
3.44 122.93 - - 3.40 122.97 3.05 123.33 3.32 123.05
3.50 122.81 - - 3.46 122.85 3.11 123.20 3.38 122.94
4.11 120.52 4.58 120.05 - - 3.33 121.30 3.76 120.87
2.89 123.18 - - - - 1.75 124.32 2.46 123.61
2.27 121.28 2.73 120.81 - - 1.48 122.06 2.50 121.05
3.19 123.22 3.30 123.11 - - 2.61 123.80 3.27 123.14
11.06 115.93 11.05 115.94 - - 10.85 116.15 10.83 116.16
0.22 126.12 0.29 126.05 1.05 125.29 0.19 126.15 0.55 125.79
0.40 124.43 0.39 124.44 0.59 124.25 0.46 124.37 0.31 124.52
0.79 124.04 0.92 123.91 1.13 123.71 0.83 124.01 0.79 124.04
0.66 124.01 dry dry - - 0.20 124.46 dry dry
0.26 122.56 0.26 122.57 frozen frozen 0.21 122.61 0.37 122.45
0.18 122.64 0.19 122.63 frozen frozen 0.09 122.73 0.24 122.58
0.41 118.18 0.40 118.19 - - 0.21 118.37 0.38 118.20
0.45 118.13 0.30 118.28 - - 0.20 118.38 0.54 118.04
July 23, 2015March 11, 2015September 24, 2014 April 10, 2015November 17, 2014
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
'mbgs' - meters below ground surface
'masl' - meters above sea level
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 4 of 4 Table E-1
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-1
0
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118
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130
Pre
cip
ita
toin
(m
m)
Gro
un
dw
ate
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH2
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation BH2 Datalogger Reading BH2 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (129.77masl)
Bottom of Well
(119.22masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-2
115
116
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119
120
121
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123
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125
126
127
128
129
130
Gro
un
dw
ate
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ati
on
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asl
)
Date
BH5
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
BH5 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (125.61masl)
Bottom of Well (118.22masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-3
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Pre
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mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
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lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH6A/B
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation BH6B Datalogger Reading BH6A Manual Reading BH6B Manual Reading
Ground Surface Bottom of BH6A Bottom of BH6B
Hydraulic
Conductivity
Test
Ground Elevation (126.31masl)
Bottom of 6B
(118.78masl)
Bottom of 6A
(115.12masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-3a
0
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121.0
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122.0
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123.0
123.5
124.0
Pre
cip
ita
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n (
mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
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lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH6A/B
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation BH6B Datalogger Reading BH6A Manual Reading BH6B Manual Reading
Ground Surface Bottom of BH6A Bottom of BH6B
Hydraulic
Conductivity
Test
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-4
0
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112
113
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115
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127
Pre
cip
ita
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n (
mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
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lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH13
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation BH13 Datalogger Reading BH13 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (124.63masl)
Bottom of Well
(115.24masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-5
115
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118
119
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125
126
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ati
on
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asl
)
Date
BH17
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
BH17 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (126.07masl)
Bottom of Well (122.54masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-6
0
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128
Pre
cip
ita
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n (
mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
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lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH19
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation BH19 Datalogger Reading BH19 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Hydraulic
Conductivity
Test
Ground Elevation (123.54masl)
Bottom of Well
(118.24masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-7
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
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126
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128
129
130
Gro
un
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ate
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ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH21
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
BH21 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (126.41masl)
Bottom of Well (121.07masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-8
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
Gro
un
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ate
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ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
BH25
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
BH25 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Well
Ground Elevation (126.99masl)
Bottom of Well (115.06masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-9
123
123.5
124
124.5
125
125.5
126
126.5
127
127.5
128
Gro
un
dw
ate
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
PZ1
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
PZ1 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Piezometer
Ground Elevation (126.34masl)
Bottom of PZ (125.07masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-10
0
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121.5
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122.5
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125.5
126
Pre
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ita
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n (
mm
)
Gro
un
da
wte
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
PZ2s/d
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation PZ2s Datalogger Reading PZ2s Manual Reading PZ2d Manual Reading
Ground Surface Bottom of PZ2s Bottom of PZ2d
Datalogger removed
for the winters
PZ2s frozen
Ground Elevation (124.83masl)
Bottom of 2s
(123.53masl)
Bottom of 2d
(123.05masl)
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-11
121
121.5
122
122.5
123
123.5
124
124.5
125
125.5
126
Gro
un
dw
ate
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
PZ3
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
PZ3 Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of Piezometer
Dry
Ground Elevation (124.66masl)
Bottom of PZ (123.85masl)
DryDry
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-12
0
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119.5
120
120.5
121
121.5
122
122.5
123
123.5
124
Pre
cip
ita
tio
n (
mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
PZ4s/d
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation PZ4s Datalogger Reading PZ4d Datalogger Reading PZ4s Manual Reading
PZ4d Manual Reading Ground Surface Bottom of PZ4s Bottom of PZ4d
Dataloggers removed
for the winters
PZ4d frozen
Ground Elevation (122.82masl)
Bottom of 4s
(121.59masl)
Bottom of 4d
(121.07masl)
Both PZ's
frozen
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Figure E-13
0
4
8
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16
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32
36
40
44
48
52
56
60
115
115.5
116
116.5
117
117.5
118
118.5
119
119.5
120
Pre
cip
ita
tio
n (
mm
)
Gro
un
dw
ate
r E
lev
ati
on
(m
asl
)
Date
PZ5s/d
Bronte Green
Groundwater Elevations
Precipitation PZ5d Datalogger Reading PZ5s Manual Reading PZ5d Manual Reading
Ground Surface Bottom of PZ5s Bottom of PZ5d
Datalogger removed
for the winters
Both PZ's
frozen
Ground Elevation (118.58masl)
Bottom of 5s
(117.48masl)
Bottom of 5d
(117.37masl)
Table F-1
Merton TPA
Surface Water Flows
10-Sep-12 27-Sep-12 17-Oct-12 15-Nov-12 5-Dec-12 17-Dec-12 10-Jan-13 13-Feb-13
2 5 3 3 1 1 11 2
SS1 61 24 20 19 93 104 135 49
SS2 <0.5 drywater pooled along
watercourse, no flow2 27 44 22 25
SS3 dry dry drywater pooled along
watercourse, no flow<0.5 <0.5 <0.5 frozen
SS4 dry dry 2standing water, up
to 10 cm deep
standing water, up
to 10 cm deep21
standing water, up
to 10 cm deep
partially frozen,
no flow
SS5 dry dry drystanding water, up
to 2 cm deep
water pooled along
watercourse, no flow
standing water, up
to 8 cm deep<0.5 frozen
SS6water pooled along
watercourse, no flow
water pooled along
watercourse, no flow8 <0.5 <0.5 12 6 6
SS7 <0.5 <0.5 7 <0.5 <0.5 13 4 frozen
SS8 104 20 29 46 115 180 145 128
SS9 - - - - - 27 17partially frozen,
unable to measure
SS10 - - - - - 170 164partially frozen,
unable to measure
Days since rain:
Flow Rate (L/s)
Note:
"<0.5" denotes minimal flow not measurable with equipment (estimated)
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 1 of 3 Table F-1
Table F-1
Merton TPA
Surface Water Flows
SS1
SS2
SS3
SS4
SS5
SS6
SS7
SS8
SS9
SS10
Days since rain:
14-Mar-13 23-Apr-13 3-Jun-13 4-Jul-13 31-Jul-13 27-Sep-13 11-Nov-13 24-Apr-14
1 4 1 same day same day 6 same day 2
247 31 66 59 32 21 47 45
105 7 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 2 6
partially frozen,
unable to measure<0.5
standing water, up
to 10 cm deep
standing water,
up to 15 cm deep
standing water,
up to 5 cm deepdry <0.5
standing water,
up to 20 cm deep
partially frozen,
unable to measure<0.5
standing water, up
to 20 cm deep
standing water,
up to 20 cm deep
standing water, up
to 10 cm deepdry 11 <0.5
frozenstanding water, up
to 10 cm deep
standing water, up
to 8 cm deep
standing water,
up to 5 cm deepdry dry
water pooled along
watercourse, no flow
standing water,
up to 10 cm deep
17 4 5 <0.5 <0.5standing water,
up to 5 cm deep9 4
partially frozen,
unable to measure4 <0.5 <0.5
standing water, up
to 10 cm deep
standing water,
up to 5 cm deep<0.5 9
447 45
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
48 69
130 37 73 132 88 57 26 44
477 95
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
97 155
Flow Rate (L/s)
Note:
"<0.5" denotes minimal flow not measurable with equipment (estimated)
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 2 of 3 Table F-1
Table F-1
Merton TPA
Surface Water Flows
SS1
SS2
SS3
SS4
SS5
SS6
SS7
SS8
SS9
SS10
Days since rain:
18-Jul-14 24-Sep-14 2-Dec-14 24-Apr-15 23-Jul-15
same day 3 same day 2 4
28 19 20 82 -
dry drywater pooled along
watercourse, no flow19
water pooled
along watercourse,
no flow
standing water standing water <0.5standing water,
up to 15 cm deepdry
dry dry dry <0.5 dry
dry dry drystanding water,
up to 10 cm deepdry
<0.5 <0.5 <0.5 11 dry
<0.5 <0.5 <0.5 11 <0.5
39 28 19 142
too shallow to
measure with
equipment
26 17 9 79 5
84 39 43 246 38
Flow Rate (L/s)
Note:
"<0.5" denotes minimal flow not measurable with equipment (estimated)
'-' denotes data which are unavailable
R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited
300031495 Page 3 of 3 Table F-1
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Average Temperature (Degree C) +4.69 +3.89 0.5 7.05 13.26 18.86 22.04 20.86 16.27 10.03 4.06 +1.38 8.6 <++From Environment Canada
Heat index: i = (t/5)1.514 0.00 0.00 0.03 1.68 4.38 7.46 9.45 8.69 5.97 2.87 0.73 0.00 41.3
Unadjusted Daily Potential Evapotranspiration U (mm) 0.00 0.00 1.43 29.54 60.86 91.08 108.85 102.21 76.91 44.21 15.71 0.00 531
Adjusting Factor for U (Latitude 43o 17' N) 0.81 0.82 1.02 1.12 1.26 1.28 1.29 1.20 1.04 0.95 0.81 0.77 <++From J. M. Lorente (1961). pp. 206
Adjusted Potential Evapotranspiration PET (mm) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
COMPONENTS JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Precipitation (P) 57 57 64 73 85 73 83 90 81 72 91 72 897 <++From Environment Canada
Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
P + PET 57 57 62 40 9 +44 +58 +33 1 30 79 72 272
Change in Soil Moisture Storage 0 0 0 0 0 +44 +56 0 1 30 70 0 0
Soil Moisture Storage max 100 mm 100 100 100 100 100 56 0 0 1 30 100 100
Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 139 90 80 42 13 0 591
Soil Moisture Deficit max 100 mm 0 0 0 0 0 44 100 100 99 70 0 0
Water Surplus + available for infiltration or runoff 57 57 62 40 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 72 306
Potential Infiltration (based on MOE metholodogy*;
independent of temperature)23 23 25 16 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 29 122
Potential Surface Water Runoff (independent of temperature)34 34 37 24 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 43 184
IMPERVIOUS AREA WATER SURPLUS
Precipitation (P) 897 mm/year
Potential Evaporation (PE) from impervious areas (assume
15%)135 mm/year
P+PE (surplus available for runoff from impervious areas) 763 mm/year
Assume January storage is 100% of Soil Moisture StorageSoil Moisture Storage 100 mm <++ See "Water Holding Capacity" values in Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
*MOE SWM infiltration calculations
topography + rolling to hilly land 0.15 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
soils + relatively tight silty clay materials 0.15 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
cover + golf course fairways and greens 0.1 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003Infiltration factor 0.4
Latitude of site (or climate station) 43O N.
TABLE 1
Pre0 and Post0Development Monthly Water Balance Components
Based on Thornthwaite's Soil Moisture Balance Approach with a Soil Moisture Retention of 100 mm (urban lawns in clayey soils)
Precipitation data from Hamilton RBG Climate Station (1981 0 2010)
Table 1
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Average Temperature (Degree C) +4.69 +3.89 0.5 7.05 13.26 18.86 22.04 20.86 16.27 10.03 4.06 +1.38 8.6 <++From Environment Canada
Heat index: i = (t/5)1.514 0.00 0.00 0.03 1.68 4.38 7.46 9.45 8.69 5.97 2.87 0.73 0.00 41.3
Unadjusted Daily Potential Evapotranspiration U (mm) 0.00 0.00 1.43 29.54 60.86 91.08 108.85 102.21 76.91 44.21 15.71 0.00 531
Adjusting Factor for U (Latitude 43o 17' N) 0.81 0.82 1.02 1.12 1.26 1.28 1.29 1.20 1.04 0.95 0.81 0.77 <++From J. M. Lorente (1961). pp. 206
Adjusted Potential Evapotranspiration PET (mm) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
COMPONENTS JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Precipitation (P) 57 57 64 73 85 73 83 90 81 72 91 72 897 <++From Environment Canada
Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
P + PET 57 57 62 40 9 +44 +58 +33 1 30 79 72 272
Change in Soil Moisture Storage 0 0 0 0 0 +44 +58 +33 1 30 79 26 0
Soil Moisture Storage max 400 mm 400 400 400 400 400 356 298 265 266 296 374 400
Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
Soil Moisture Deficit max 400 mm 0 0 0 0 0 44 102 135 134 104 26 0
Water Surplus + available for infiltration or runoff 57 57 62 40 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 272
Potential Infiltration (based on MOE metholodogy*; independent
of temperature)26 26 28 18 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 122
Potential Surface Water Runoff (independent of temperature) 31 31 34 22 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 149
IMPERVIOUS AREA WATER SURPLUS
Precipitation (P) 897 mm/year
Potential Evaporation (PE) from impervious areas (assume
15%)135 mm/year
P+PE (surplus available for runoff from impervious areas) 763 mm/year
Assume January storage is 100% of Soil Moisture StorageSoil Moisture Storage 400 mm <++ See "Water Holding Capacity" values in Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
*MOE SWM infiltration calculations
topography + rolling to hilly land 0.1 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
soils + relatively tight silty clay materials 0.15 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
cover + wooded lands 0.2 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003Infiltration factor 0.45
Latitude of site (or climate station) 43O N.
TABLE 2
Pre0 and Post0Development Monthly Water Balance Components
Based on Thornthwaite's Soil Moisture Balance Approach with a Soil Moisture Retention of 400 mm (wooded areas in clayey soils)
Precipitation data from Hamilton RBG Climate Station (1981 0 2010)
Table 2
Land Use Description
Approx.
Land Area
(m2)
Estimated
Impervious
Fraction for
Land Use
Estimated
Impervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Impervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume
from
Impervious
Area (m3/a)
Estimated
Pervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume from
Pervious
Area (m3/a)
Infiltration in
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Infiltration
Volume in
Pervious Area
(m3/a)
Total Runoff
Volume
(m3/a)
Total
Infiltration
Volume
(m3/a)
Golf Course/Landscaped areas 496,900 0.02 9,938 0.763 7,578 486,962 0.184 89,462 0.122 59,641 97,040 59,641
Wooded Area 54,100 0.00 0 0.763 0 54,100 0.149 8,079 0.122 6,610 8,079 6,610
TOTAL PRE0DEVELOPMENT 551,000 9,938 7,578 541,062 97,541 66,251 105,119 66,251
Low Density Residential 249,900 0.64 159,936 0.763 121,957 89,964 0.184 16,528 0.122 11,018 138,484 11,018
Medium Density Residential 33,700 0.79 26,623 0.763 20,301 7,077 0.184 1,300 0.122 867 21,601 867
High Density Residential 9,200 0.86 7,912 0.763 6,033 1,288 0.184 237 0.122 158 6,270 158
Mixed Use 7,000 1.00 7,000 0.763 5,338 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 5,338 0
Road/ROW 125,400 0.79 99,066 0.763 75,541 26,334 0.184 4,838 0.122 3,225 80,379 3,225
SWM Facility 35,300 0.50 17,650 0.763 13,459 17,650 0.184 3,243 0.122 2,162 16,701 2,162
Open Space, Buffer, Easement,
Enhancement Area8,800 0.00 0 0.763 0 8,800 0.184 1,617 0.122 1,078 1,617 1,078
Parks 25,100 0.00 0 0.763 0 25,100 0.184 4,611 0.122 3,074 4,611 3,074
NHS 56,600 0.00 0 0.763 0 56,600 0.149 8,452 0.122 6,915 8,452 6,915
TOTAL POST0DEVELOPMENT 551,000 318,187 242,629 232,813 40,825 28,497 283,454 28,497
270 57
2.7 times
increase in
runoff
57% reduction
of infiltration
** figures from Table 1 and 2 To balance pre+ to post+,
the infiltration target (m3/a)= 37,754
Water Balance for Saw Whet (Bronte Green) Property
With No LID Mitigation Measures for Stormwater Management
Exising Land Use
Post0Development Land Use (with No LID Measures in Place)
% Change from Pre to Post
Effect of development (with no mitigation)
TABLE 3
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Table 3
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Average Temperature (Degree C) +4.69 +3.89 0.5 7.05 13.26 18.86 22.04 20.86 16.27 10.03 4.06 +1.38 8.6 <++From Environment Canada
Heat index: i = (t/5)1.514 0.00 0.00 0.03 1.68 4.38 7.46 9.45 8.69 5.97 2.87 0.73 0.00 41.3
Unadjusted Daily Potential Evapotranspiration U (mm) 0.00 0.00 1.43 29.54 60.86 91.08 108.85 102.21 76.91 44.21 15.71 0.00 531
Adjusting Factor for U (Latitude 44o 79' N) 0.81 0.82 1.02 1.12 1.26 1.28 1.29 1.20 1.04 0.95 0.81 0.77 <++From J. M. Lorente (1961). pp. 206
Adjusted Potential Evapotranspiration PET (mm) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
COMPONENTS 0 Pervious Areas in Low Density Residential Areas with
MitigationJAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Precipitation (P) 57 57 64 73 85 73 83 90 81 72 91 72 897 <++From Environment Canada
Potential Evaporation (PE) from impervious areas (assume up to 15% of P) 9 9 10 11 13 11 12 13 12 11 14 11 135
P+PE (surplus water from impervious areas, e.g., roof runoff capture) 48 49 54 62 73 62 70 76 69 61 78 61 763
Roof runoff directed over pervious area (see Note 1) 36 36 41 47 54 46 53 57 52 46 58 46 572
Total water supply directed to pervious areas (rain plus total roof runoff) 93 94 104 120 140 119 135 147 133 117 149 118 1469
Potential Evapotranspiration from pervious areas (PET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
Total water available to pervious areas + PET = total potential surplus on pervious
areas93 94 103 87 63 2 +5 24 53 75 137 118 843
Change in Soil Moisture Storage 0 0 0 0 0 0 +5 5 0 0 0 0 0
Soil Moisture Storage (max 100 mm) 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 100 100 100 100 100
Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) = PET 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
Soil Moisture Deficit (max 100 mm) 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total water surplus available for infiltration or runoff on pervious areas 93 94 103 87 63 2 +5 24 53 75 137 118 843
Potential Infiltration (based on MOE metholodogy*; independent of temperature) 46 47 51 43 32 1 +3 12 26 38 68 59 422
Potential Surface Water Runoff (independent of temperature) 46 47 51 43 32 1 +3 12 26 38 68 59 422
COMPONENTS 0 Pervious Areas in Medium Density Residential Areas with
MitigationJAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
Precipitation (P) 57 57 64 73 85 73 83 90 81 72 91 72 897 <++From Environment Canada
Potential Evaporation (PE) from impervious areas (assume up to 15% of P) 9 9 10 11 13 11 12 13 12 11 14 11 135
P+PE (surplus water from impervious areas, e.g., roof runoff capture) 48 49 54 62 73 62 70 76 69 61 78 61 763
Roof runoff directed over pervious area (see Note 1) 69 70 77 89 104 88 100 109 98 87 111 87 1089
Total water supply directed to pervious areas (rain plus total roof runoff) 126 127 141 162 189 161 183 199 179 158 202 159 1986
Potential Evapotranspiration from pervious areas (PET) 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
Total water available to pervious areas + PET = total potential surplus on pervious
areas126 127 140 129 113 44 43 76 99 116 189 159 1361
Change in Soil Moisture Storage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Soil Moisture Storage (max 100 mm) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) = PET 0 0 1 33 77 117 140 123 80 42 13 0 626
Soil Moisture Deficit (max 100 mm) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total water surplus available for infiltration or runoff on pervious areas 126 127 140 129 113 44 43 76 99 116 189 159 1361
Potential Infiltration (based on MOE metholodogy*; independent of temperature) 63 63 70 65 56 22 21 38 50 58 95 80 680Potential Surface Water Runoff (independent of temperature) 63 63 70 65 56 22 21 38 50 58 95 80 680
Post0Development Water Balance Inputs:
Assume January storage is 100% of Soil Moisture Storage
Soil Moisture Storage +Urban Lawns + Silt Loam 100 mm <++ See "Water Holding Capacity" values in Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
*MOE SWM infiltration calculations
topography + rolling land 0.2 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
soils + relatively tight silty clay materials + additional topsoil depth 0.2 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003
cover + urban lawns 0.1 <++ Infiltration Factors from the bottom section of Table 3.1, MOE SWMPDM, 2003Infiltration Factor 0.50
Latitude of site (or climate station) 43O N.
Note 1: Roof Runoff Capture x Ratio
Ratio of Roof Areas to Receiving Pervious Areas
Low Density Residenital + assume 1/2 roof (27% of lot area) directed to pervious area 0.75
(36% of lot area)
Medium Density Residential + assume 1/2 roof (30% of lot area) directed to pervious area 1.43
(21% of lot area)
TABLE 4
Post0Development Monthly Water Balance Components
Based on Thornthwaite's Soil Moisture Balance Approach with a Soil Moisture Retention of 100 mm (urban lawns in clayey soils)
Precipitation data from Hamilton RBG Climate Station (1981 0 2010)
Table 4
Land Use Description
Approx.
Land Area
(m2)
Estimated
Impervious
Fraction for
Land Use
Estimated
Impervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Impervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume
from
Impervious
Area (m3/a)
Estimated
Pervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume from
Pervious
Area (m3/a)
Infiltration in
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Infiltration
Volume in
Pervious Area
(m3/a)
Total Runoff
Volume
(m3/a)
Total
Infiltration
Volume
(m3/a)
Golf Course/Landscaped areas 496,900 0.02 9,938 0.763 7,578 486,962 0.184 89,462 0.122 59,641 97,040 59,641
Wooded Area 54,100 0.00 0 0.763 0 54,100 0.149 8,079 0.122 6,610 8,079 6,610
TOTAL PRE0DEVELOPMENT 551,000 9,938 7,578 541,062 97,541 66,251 105,119 66,251
Low Density Residential 249,900 0.64 159,936 0.763 121,957 89,964 0.422 37,939 0.422 37,939 159,895 37,939
Medium Density Residential 33,700 0.79 26,623 0.763 20,301 7,077 0.680 4,815 0.680 4,815 25,116 4,815
High Density Residential 9,200 0.86 7,912 0.763 6,033 1,288 0.184 237 0.122 158 6,270 158
Mixed Use 7,000 1.00 7,000 0.763 5,338 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 5,338 0
Road/ROW 125,400 0.79 99,066 0.763 75,541 26,334 0.184 4,838 0.122 3,225 80,379 3,225
SWM Facility 35,300 0.50 17,650 0.763 13,459 17,650 0.184 3,243 0.122 2,162 16,701 2,162
Buffer, Easement 8,800 0.00 0 0.763 0 8,800 0.184 1,617 0.122 1,078 1,617 1,078
Parks 25,100 0.00 0 0.763 0 25,100 0.184 4,611 0.122 3,074 4,611 3,074
NHS 56,600 0.00 0 0.763 0 56,600 0.149 8,452 0.122 6,915 8,452 6,915
TOTAL POST0DEVELOPMENT 551,000 318,187 242,629 232,813 65,751 59,366 308,380 59,366
293 10
2.9 times
increase in
runoff
10% decrease
in infiltration
** figures from Table 1, 2 and 4 To balance pre+ to post+,
the infiltration target (m3/a)= 6,885
TABLE 5
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Water Balance for Saw Whet (Bronte Green) Property
With Direction of Roof Runoff to Pervious Areas in Low and Medium Density Residential Areas and Increased Topsoil Depth
Exising Land Use
Post0Development Land Use
% Change from Pre to Post
Effect of development
Table 5
Land Use Description
Approx.
Land Area
(m2)
Estimated
Impervious
Fraction for
Land Use
Estimated
Impervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Impervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume
from
Impervious
Area (m3/a)
Estimated
Pervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume from
Pervious
Area (m3/a)
Infiltration in
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Infiltration
Volume in
Pervious Area
(m3/a)
Total Runoff
Volume
(m3/a)
Total
Infiltration
Volume
(m3/a)
Golf Course/Landscaped areas 150,000 0.00 0 0.763 0 150,000 0.184 27,557 0.122 18,371 27,557 18,371
Wooded Area 68,900 0.00 0 0.763 0 68,900 0.149 10,289 0.122 8,418 10,289 8,418
TOTAL PRE0DEVELOPMENT 218,900 0 0 218,900 37,846 26,790 37,846 26,790
Low Density Residential 60,500 0.64 38,720 0.763 29,525 21,780 0.184 4,001 0.122 2,668 33,527 2,668
Medium Density Residential 10,200 0.79 8,058 0.763 6,145 2,142 0.184 394 0.122 262 6,538 262
High Density Residential 8,500 0.86 7,310 0.763 5,574 1,190 0.184 219 0.122 146 5,793 146
Mixed Use 3,600 1.00 3,600 0.763 2,745 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 2,745 0
Road/ROW 40,000 0.79 31,600 0.763 24,096 8,400 0.184 1,543 0.122 1,029 25,639 1,029
SWM Facility 0 0.50 0 0.763 0 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 0 0
Open Space, Buffer, Easement 5,400 0.00 0 0.763 0 5,400 0.184 992 0.122 661 992 661
Parks 4,500 0.00 0 0.763 0 4,500 0.184 827 0.122 551 827 551
NHS 86,200 0.00 0 0.763 0 86,200 0.149 12,873 0.122 10,532 12,873 10,532
TOTAL POST0DEVELOPMENT 218,900 89,288 68,085 129,612 20,848 15,849 88,933 15,849
235 41
2.3 times
increase in
runoff
41% reduction
of infiltration
** figures from Table 1 and 2 To balance pre+ to post+,
the infiltration target (m3/a)= 10,941
TABLE 6
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Water Balance for Tributary 14W0W1
With No LID Mitigation Measures for Stormwater Management
Exising Land Use
Post0Development Land Use
% Change from Pre to Post
Effect of development (with no mitigation)
Table 6
Land Use Description
Approx.
Land Area
(m2)
Estimated
Impervious
Fraction for
Land Use
Estimated
Impervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Impervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume
from
Impervious
Area (m3/a)
Estimated
Pervious
Area (m2)
Runoff from
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Runoff
Volume from
Pervious
Area (m3/a)
Infiltration in
Pervious
Area** (m/a)
Infiltration
Volume in
Pervious Area
(m3/a)
Total Runoff
Volume
(m3/a)
Total
Infiltration
Volume
(m3/a)
Golf Course/Landscaped areas 150,000 0.00 0 0.763 0 150,000 0.184 27,557 0.122 18,371 27,557 18,371
Wooded Area 68,900 0.00 0 0.763 0 68,900 0.149 10,289 0.122 8,418 10,289 8,418
TOTAL PRE0DEVELOPMENT 218,900 0 0 218,900 37,846 26,790 37,846 26,790
Low Density Residential 60,500 0.64 38,720 0.763 29,525 21,780 0.422 9,185 0.422 9,185 38,710 9,185
Medium Density Residential 10,200 0.79 8,058 0.763 6,145 2,142 0.680 1,457 0.680 1,457 7,602 1,457
High Density Residential 8,500 0.86 7,310 0.763 5,574 1,190 0.184 219 0.122 146 5,793 146
Mixed Use 3,600 1.00 3,600 0.763 2,745 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 2,745 0
Road/ROW 40,000 0.79 31,600 0.763 24,096 8,400 0.184 1,543 0.122 1,029 25,639 1,029
SWM Facility 0 0.50 0 0.763 0 0 0.184 0 0.122 0 0 0
Open Space, Buffer, Easement 5,400 0.00 0 0.763 0 5,400 0.184 992 0.122 661 992 661
Parks 4,500 0.00 0 0.763 0 4,500 0.184 827 0.122 551 827 551
NHS 86,200 0.00 0 0.763 0 86,200 0.184 15,836 0.122 10,557 15,836 10,557
TOTAL POST0DEVELOPMENT 218,900 89,288 68,085 129,612 30,059 23,587 98,144 23,587
259 12
2.6 times
increase in
runoff
12% decrease
in infiltration
** figures from Tables 1 ,2 and 4 To balance pre+ to post+,
the infiltration target (m3/a)= 3,203
TABLE 7
WATER BALANCE CALCULATIONS
Saw Whet (Bronte Green) PropertyOakville, Ontario
PROJECT No.300031495
Water Balance for Tributary 14W0W1
With Direction of Roof Runoff to Pervious Areas in Low and Medium Density Residential Areas and Increased Topsoil Depth
Exising Land Use
Post0Development Land Use
% Change from Pre to Post
Effect of development
Table 7
OMB CASE NO. PL141318 WITNESS STATEMENT OF JOANNE THOMPSON, P.GEO.
Appendix E
Updated Figures
BH22
BH24
BH23
BH12
BH26
BH15
BH10
BH9
BH8
BH7
BH1
B
R
O
N
T
E
R
D
.
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
3
14W
-W1-2
1
4
W
-
M
1
14W
2804747
2804748
2803104
2807144
2802400
2802398
2804749
2802338
2807062
2807236
2802399
2803804
C
C'
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
1
14W
-W
1
B
D'
D
A'
A
1
4
W
-
E
1
BH18
BH20
BH14
BH16
BH11BH 4
BH3
BH2
BH3
BH4
BH5
BH6
BH12
BH11
BH8
BH7
BH9
BH10
BH1
BH6A/B
BH21
BH19
BH5
BH17
BH2
BH13
BH25
B
-
B
'
E
X
T
E
N
D
S
3
0
0
m
Scale: 1:6,000
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Projection: UTM Zone 17
Datum: NAD83
N
Prepared by: S. K. Verified by: J. S.
FIGURE 5A
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
BOREHOLE, WELL,
AND CROSS-SECTION
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
Air Photo Source:
Google Earth Pro 2006 satellite image.
MONITORING WELL (SOIL ENGINEERS, 2012)
MONITORING WELL NEST (SOIL ENGINEERS,
2012)
LOCATIONS
BOREHOLE (SOIL ENGINEERS, 2012)
PRIVATE WELL (MOE WELL RECORD)
CROSS-SECTION LOCATION KEY
BOREHOLE (SOIL PROBE, 2012)
LEGEND
WATERCOURSE
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
Metres
0 480120 240 320
A A'
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
80
70
A
NW
A'
SE
0m 500 1000 1500
90
100
120
130
BH
1 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
140
ELE
VA
TIO
N (m
asl)
2807144
BH
2 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
4 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
7 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
8 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
23 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
22 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
24 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
21 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
2802402 (offset 116m
S
)
2802404 (offset 119m
S
)
2804749
2802400 (offset 114m
S
)
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
grCL
grSA
80
70
90
100
110
120
130
140
2000
CLTS
CL
GR
LMSAgrSA
CL
SH SH
CL
BH
3 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
6A
/B
(S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
siCLT
siSAT
siCLT
siSATsiCLTsiCLTSA
siCLT
siCLTFill siCLT
siCLsiCLT siCLT
siSAT
saSisiCLTsiSAT
FillSA
saSisiCLTFillsiCLTsiSATSA
2802399
CL
GR
2804747
LM
SH
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
siSAT
SA
2807062
2810226
FillCLSiSASAGR
CLSAGRCLSACLSAGR
SAGRSA
GRCLGR
GRSH
14
W-W
1-1
150
150
BH
1 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
CLSiTFill
BH
3 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
clSiTFill
BH
4 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
FillSA Fill
clSiclSiT
FillSA
siSAsiCLTsiSAT
2807236 (offset 162m
S
)
GRSA
CLSACLGR
CLGRSAGRSACLGRCLGR
SH
2802398 (offset 110m
S
E)
CL
2804748
SALM
CLSAGRGR
14
W-W
1-2
14
W-W
1-3
110
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Vertical Exaggeration: 10X
LEGEND
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
FIGURE 6
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
SCHEMATIC GEOLOGICAL
CROSS-SECTION A-A'
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
4901807
BH
11-2
BOREHOLE WELL NUMBER
WELL
GEOLOGICAL STRATIGRAPHY
STATIC WATER LEVEL
(REPORTED ON MOE WELL
RECORD)
WELL SCREEN
MOE WELL RECORD NUMBER
MEASURED WATER LEVEL
(NOVEMBER 2012)
CLAY / SILT / TILL
SAND / GRAVEL
BEDROCK
INTERPRETED GEOLOGICAL CONTACT
WATERCOURSE CROSSING
sa sandy
si silty
cl clayey
gr gravelly
TS Topsoil
LM Loam
Fill Fill
SA Sand
CL Clay
Si Silt
GR Gravel
STN Stones
BLD Boulder
SH Shale
80
70
B
SW
B'
NE
0m 500 1000
90
100
110
120
130
140
ELE
VA
TIO
N (m
asl)
80
70
90
100
110
120
130
140
2802789
CL
SH
GR
CLGR
GRSH
2807144 (offset 119m
N
W)
grCL
grSA
BR
ON
TE
R
D.
BH
1 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
BH
1 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
2803104 (offset 79m
N
W)
2802338 (offset 110m
N
W)
2802804
2805326
2805327
150 150
CL
SH
CLSASH
CLSASH
siCLT
siSAT
CLSiTFill
80
70
C
SW
C'
NE
0m 500
90
100
110
120
130
140
ELE
VA
TIO
N (m
asl)
80
70
90
100
110
120
130
140
150 150
BH
7 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
siCLTsiCL
BH
6A
/B
(S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)(offset 76m
S
E)
si
siSATSA
BH
3 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
clSiTFill
CLT
BH
4 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)(offset 93m
N
W)
BH
27 (S
OIL E
NG
., 1997)
BH
33 (S
OIL E
NG
., 1997)
siCLTSHSH
siCLT
BH
5 (S
OIL E
NG
., 2012)
SAsiCLT
clSiTFill
BH
2 (S
OIL P
RO
BE
, 2012)
siCLT
Fill
(offset 125m
N
W)
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
14W-W1-214W-M1
14W-E1
14W-W114W-E1
CLSH
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Vertical Exaggeration: 10X
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
FIGURE 7
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
SCHEMATIC GEOLOGICAL
CROSS-SECTIONS
B-B' & C-C'
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
LEGEND
4901807
BH
11-2
BOREHOLE WELL NUMBER
WELL
GEOLOGICAL STRATIGRAPHY
STATIC WATER LEVEL
(REPORTED ON MOE WELL
RECORD)
WELL SCREEN
MOE WELL RECORD NUMBER
MEASURED WATER LEVEL
(NOVEMBER 2012)
CLAY / SILT / TILL
SAND / GRAVEL
BEDROCK
INTERPRETED GEOLOGICAL CONTACT
WATERCOURSE CROSSING
sa sandy
si silty
cl clayey
gr gravelly
TS Topsoil
LM Loam
Fill Fill
SA Sand
CL Clay
Si Silt
GR Gravel
STN Stones
BLD Boulder
SH Shale
EL
EV
AT
IO
N (m
asl)
80
70
D'
N
D
S
0m 1000500
90
100
110
120
130
140
80
70
90
100
110
120
130
140
28
02
40
4 (o
ffse
t 9
4m
E
)
28
04
74
8
28
04
74
9
28
04
74
7
lmSAgrSACL
SH
LM
SH
lmSA
CLSAGRGR
BH
26
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
11
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
13
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
12
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
14
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
16
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
BH
19
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCLTSH
siCL
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
BH
6 (S
OIL
P
RO
BE
, 2
01
2)
BH
5 (S
OIL
P
RO
BE
, 2
01
2)
BH
10
(S
OIL
P
RO
BE
, 2
01
2) (o
ffse
t 1
10
mE
)
BH
9 (S
OIL
P
RO
BE
, 2
01
2) (o
ffse
t 9
4m
E
)
BH
8 (S
OIL
P
RO
BE
, 2
01
2) (o
ffse
t 5
7m
W
)
clSiFill
clSiTFill clSi
Fill clSiFill
clSiTFill
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
14W
LMSN
BH
20
(S
OIL
E
NG
., 2
01
2)
siCLSH
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Vertical Exaggeration: 10X
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
FIGURE 8
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
SCHEMATIC GEOLOGICAL
CROSS-SECTION D-D'
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
LEGEND
4901807
BH
11-2
BOREHOLE WELL NUMBER
WELL
GEOLOGICAL STRATIGRAPHY
STATIC WATER LEVEL
(REPORTED ON MOE WELL
RECORD)
WELL SCREEN
MOE WELL RECORD NUMBER
MEASURED WATER LEVEL
(NOVEMBER 2012)
CLAY / SILT / TILL
SAND / GRAVEL
BEDROCK
INTERPRETED GEOLOGICAL CONTACT
WATERCOURSE CROSSING
sa sandy
si silty
cl clayey
gr gravelly
TS Topsoil
LM Loam
Fill Fill
SA Sand
CL Clay
Si Silt
GR Gravel
STN Stones
BLD Boulder
SH Shale
1
2
0
120
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
5
1
2
5
1
1
5
1
1
5
1
3
0
1
3
0
1
3
0
1
3
0
130
130
115
1
2
5
1
2
5
2802398
2804749
2802400
B
R
O
N
T
E
R
D
.
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
3
14W
-W1-2
1
4
W
-
M
1
2802338
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
1
14W
-W
1
1
4
W
-
E
1
1
2
5
1
1
9
1
2
1
121
1
1
9
1
1
7
1
1
5
1
1
7
1
2
3
1
1
5
2807144
PZ3
PZ4s/d
BH6A/B
BH21
BH19
BH5
BH17
BH2
BH13
BH25
PZ1
PZ2s/d
PZ5s/d
Scale: 1:5,000
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Projection: UTM Zone 17
Datum: NAD83
N
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
FIGURE 10A
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
INTERPRETED SHALLOW
GROUNDWATER FLOW
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
WATERCOURSE
INTERPRETED GROUNDWATER CONTOUR
(masl)
INTERPRETED FLOW DIRECTION
MONITORING WELL (SINGLE)
MONITORING WELL (NEST)
PIEZOMETER
333.33
MEASURED WATER LEVEL
(masl - NOVEMBER, 2012)
(333.33)
STATIC WATER LEVEL - masl
(MOECC WELL RECORDS)
PRIVATE WELL (MOECC WELL RECORD)
INTERPRETED DRAINAGE DIVIDE BETWEEN
FOURTEEN MILE CREEK AND BRONTE CREEK
LEGEND
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
ROADWAY
TOPOGRAPHY OFF BRONTE GREEN LANDS
(1m intervals - masl)
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
TOPOGRAPHY ON BRONTE GREEN LANDS
(0.25m intervals - masl)
Metres
0 400100 200 30050
BH22
BH24
BH23
BH12
BH26
BH15
BH10
BH9
BH8
BH7
BH1
1
2
0
120
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
5
1
2
5
1
1
5
1
1
5
1
3
0
1
3
0
1
3
0
1
3
0
130
130
115
1
2
5
1
2
5
B
R
O
N
T
E
R
D
.
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
3
14W
-W1-2
1
4
W
-
M
1
1
4
W
-
W
1
-
1
14W
-W
1
1
0
0
1
4
W
-
E
1
1
2
5
PZ3
PZ4s/d
BH18
BH20
BH14
BH16
BH11BH 4
BH3
BH2
BH3
BH4
BH5
BH6
BH12
BH11
BH8
BH7
BH9
BH10
BH1
SS3
SS8
SS5
SS6
SS4
SS1
BH6A/B
BH21
BH19
BH5
BH17
BH2
BH13
BH25
PZ1
PZ2s/d
PZ5s/d
1:5,000
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Projection: UTM Zone 17
Datum: NAD83
Site Topographical contours obtained from First Base Solutions
LEGEND
N
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
031495 BRONTE GREEN FIGURES AUGUST 2015.dwg
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
ROADWAY
TOPOGRAPHY OFF BRONTE GREEN LANDS
(1m intervals - masl)
WATERCOURSE
WOODED AREA
MERTON TERTIARY PLANNING AREA
INTERPRETED DRAINAGE DIVIDE BETWEEN
FOURTEEN MILE CREEK AND BRONTE CREEK
AREAS OF OBSERVED GROUNDWATER
DISCHARGE ALONG WATERCOURSE
AREAS WHERE INTERMITTENT (SEASONAL)
DISCHARGE MAY OCCUR ALONG
WATERCOURSE
FIGURE 11A
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
AREAS OF GROUNDWATER
DISCHARGE AND POTENTIALLY
HIGHER RECHARGE
AREA WHERE SAND UNDERLIES
SURFICIAL FILL LAYER
Metres
0 400100 200 30050
MONITORING WELL (SOIL ENGINEERS, 2012)
MONITORING WELL NEST (SOIL ENGINEERS,
2012)
BOREHOLE (SOIL ENGINEERS, 2012)
BOREHOLE (SOIL PROBE, 2012)
DRIVE POINT PIEZOMETER
SURFACE WATER MONITORING LOCATION
TOPOGRAPHY ON BRONTE GREEN LANDS
(0.25m intervals - masl)
AREA WHERE BEDROCK UNDERLIES
<4m OF TILL
Scale: 1:5,000
August 2015
Project Number: 300031495
Projection: UTM Zone 17
Datum: NAD83
N
Prepared by: SK Verified by: JS
FIGURE 12
BRONTE GREEN LANDS
OAKVILLE, ONTARIO
INTERPRETED DEPTH TO WATER
TABLE BELOW PROPOSED GRADE
031495 BronteGreen_GWvsFG - FIGURE 12.dwg
Metres
0 400100 200 30050
LEGEND
<1m
1m TO 2m
2m TO 2.5m
2.5m TO 3.5m
>3.5m