Bridging the Gap: Fixing the problem of ITSM and ITAM alignment
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Transcript of Bridging the Gap: Fixing the problem of ITSM and ITAM alignment
Building Organizational SuccessBuilding Organizational Success
Bridging the Gap
Fixing the problem of ITSMand ITAM alignment
Building Organizational SuccessBuilding Organizational Success 2
Agenda
• The evolution of ITAM and ITSM• ITAM’s inconsistent position in IT organisations• The current evolution of corporate IT• Challenges with lack of alignment• How ITAM can engage with today’s ITSM• Case study
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How did we get here?
IT Asset Management
• Developed regionally in the 1980s and 1990s
• Frequently driven by regulatory or tax obligations (e.g. In France)
• Key sponsor frequently Finance department.
• Built around procurement and/or request fulfilment teams
• Asset-niche focused toolset vendors: Peregrine, StaffAndLine, etc
IT Service Management
• ITIL emerged from the UK Civil Service through early-mid 1990s.
• ITSM platorms proliferated in enterprise, e.g. Remedy
• Maturity path built around CMDB, with little focus on asset financials and lifecycle
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ITAM’s Business Position
Within IT Service Management
Other
Within Finance
Direct report to CIO/CXO
Source: The ITAM Review survey: “Where Does ITAM Sit In The Business?, Nov 2011 http://www.itassetmanagement.net/2011/11/25/itam-integrated-itsm/
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Where are we today?
• Limited engagement between practitioner communities
• Separate conferences, trade groups, publication
• IT under increased demands to show business benefit and cost effectiveness
• Rapidly evolving IT technology landscape
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Evolving corporate IT
Consumerizethe front-end
Industrializethe back end
Manage Services
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Key IT Trends Shaping ITAM
1980s to mid 2000s...• The PC revolution• Physical devices• Install-based licensing
Mid 2000s to present...• Virtualization• Capacity-based licensing• Outsourcing
2014...• Cloud infrastructure and applications• Mass mobility & BYOD• Usage-based licensing• Multi-sourced IT
?
2015-2020• Hybrid Cloud• The Internet of Things• Consumerisation• IT as a dynamic Service Broker
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The rising cost of IT
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
SERVER SPENDING
POWER + COOLING
SERVER MANAGEMENT
(PHYSICAL)
SERVER MANAGEMENT
(VIRTUAL)
Source: U.S. and Worldwide Service Shipments and Installed Base, 1996-2011, Dec, 2012, IDC
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Alignment is vital for effective IT management
• ITSM can’t fully understand the cost of providing a service without understanding the assets on which the service depends.
• Asset Management can’t optimise spending without understanding what services the assets underpin.
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ITIL version 2 – “Asset”
“Literally, a valuable person or thing that is ‘owned’”
Assets will often appear on a balance sheet as items to be set against an
organization’s liabilities.
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ITIL version 3 – “Service Asset”
“Any Capability or Resource of a Service Provider”
The ability of an Organization, person, Process, Application,
Configuration Item or IT Service to carry out an Activity.
Capabilities are intangible Assets of an Organization
A generic term that includes IT Infrastructure, people, money
or anything else that might help to deliver an IT Service.
Resources are considered to be Assets of an Organization
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Aligning with the IT service blueprint
ServiceOptions
Infrastructure Models
ApplicationModel
Offering
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Aligning with the IT service blueprint
• Asset information is a fundamental building block of the service
Level Assets Cost type Cost
Application Server Bronze Single Amazon Cloud VM
Opex $25 per month
Silver 4 private cloud VMs, 8 vCPUs, 16GB RAM
Opex $200 per month
Gold 4 dedicated servers, 8 CPUs, 24GB RAM
Capex $8000 per unit
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Without ITAM, the service is not fully understood
• Purchase or instantiation costs• Associated contracts • Software license implications• Geographical resilience
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Supplier Assets in the infrastructure
• Many supplier assets may need to come under Asset Management– Assets deployed on company site, particularly in
mixed environments– Supplier assets allocated to business users– Supplier assets running licensed company software
• At end of contract, need up-to-date view of on-site supplier assets and their impact.
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Aligning multi-sourced IT service provision with Asset data
Line of Business, partners, customers
CUSTO
MER VIEW
Customer
IT, HR, Facilities
Catalog SolutionSU
PPLIER VIEW
Service Org Internal Provider
+ + +ITSM Platform New Assets instantiated
Existing Assets allocated
External ITSM Platform
External Provider
+ + ++
Supplier provided Assets
Private supplier assets
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Critical to align ITSM and ITAM for full supplier-service understanding
Detailed, holistic view of costs, performance,
trends.
Strategic / Top-Down
IT Asset Management
Operational / Bottom-Up
• Supplier assets• Software licenses• Asset contracts• Warranties, support and
maintenance agreements• Service costs
Supplier Management
• Enterprise licenses• Supply and lease contracts• Master maintenance and service
agreements• Customer and vendor obligations
Strategic / Top-Down
• Mean time between failure• End user-satisfaction• SLA performance
IT Service Management
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“The age of the customer”
• IT is striving to be increasingly customer centric – a key objective cited by CIOs for 2014
• Customers expect more choice and autonomy• Cloud services make independent adoption of
IT services much easier• “Bring your own” culture seen as a significant
productivity driver
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Cloud service sprawl• Average of 545 cloud services per company in large enterprises.
• Does your business have more cloud services than it needs?
• 70% feel that a fifth or more could be consolidated
48%34%
2010 2013
YES
Skyhigh Networks: Cloud Adoption and Risk Report, Q3 2013
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Challenges of Managing Cloud Services
• Visibility – may need to use unorthodox discovery techniques such as web log capture
• “Shadow purchasing” outside IT• Multiple applications doing same tasks• Business expectations
• The Asset Management function is best positioned to effect better control
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
• The organisation is a large medical research charity in the UK
• They are directly involved in frontline scientific research
• Medical research has significant and specialist IT requirements
• The IT organisation needs to provide excellent capabilities in a cost-pressured environment
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
• A key requirement is Big Data• This requires specialist equipment• External cloud is not an option, primarily due to
the volume of data transfer
“The problem we’d have for active data is the access speed: A single genome is 100Gb. Imagine downloading that from Google!”
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
• They need specialist data storage and retrieval equipment.
• Data growth is rapid.• A frequent refresh cycle is expected.
“We buy kit that’ll fit our needs, front-loaded with three years support costs. After that time, you’re invariably needing bigger, better, faster”
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
• The organisation spotted an opportunity to repurpose, rather than dispose of, the specialist hardware.
“We used the old system for second tier data: desktop backups, old data”
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
• This required good understanding of upcoming requirements of two very different user groups
• A much cheaper support supplier was found for the older equipment: Backup does not need “gold-standard” support.
• Significant savings were made in not purchasing new equipment for PC backups.
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Case study – the power of aligning ITAM with ITSM
The result:
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Summary
• IT is increasingly expected to demonstrate cost effectiveness and value to the business
• There is wide adoption of service orientation and multi-sourcing
• The range of assets in the organisation is rapidly broadening
• Without effective alignment of ITSM and ITAM, it is not possible to give the CIO a complete picture.
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Asset can align its internal maturity evolution with ITSM
What is owned? Where is it?Who is it assigned to?How much did we spend on it?
ITFocused
Business Focused
Equipment Focused
ITAM Maturity
What does it support?How can we control changes?How can we discover more?
What is its role in our key services?How can we optimize its use?
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Summary
• IT is increasingly expected to demonstrate cost effectiveness and value to the business
• There is wide adoption of service orientation and multi-sourcing
• The range of assets in the organisation is rapidly broadening
• Without effective alignment of ITSM and ITAM, it is not possible to give the CIO a complete picture.
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The Asset Manager is ideally placed…
• …to understand how the infrastructure supports the business of IT.
• …to work with Service owners and designers, to understand how IT assets underpin IT services
• ...to work cross-functionally with ITSM teams, to identify opportunities that might otherwise be missed
• ...to provide expert consultancy on the commercial and compliance impact of service design decisions
• …to be a key trusted source of information to the CIO
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Any Questions?
@JonHall_