Breaking Silos--ER&L 2014
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Transcript of Breaking Silos--ER&L 2014
E R & L 2 0 1 4
L a u r e l S a m m o n d s C r a w f o r d , M L I S
C o l l e c t i o n D e v e l o p m e n t L i a i s o n L i b r a r i a n
U n i v e r s i t y o f N o r t h T e x a s L i b r a r i e s
Breaking Silos:Interdepartmental Collaboration for Better
Electronic Collection Development
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Agenda
Context
Challenges to Electronic Collection Development Environmental Change
Silos in the Library
Culture Shock
Reach Your Electronic Collection Development Goals Structure
Staffing
Support
Themes and Conclusions
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Context
Low
26.48%
High
94.48%
Average
62.24%(ARL Statistics, p.56)
Percent of materials budget spent on electronic resources at ARL Libraries 2009-2010
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Challenges to Electronic Collection Development
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
• Environmental Change
• Silos in the Library
• Culture Shock
Environmental Change
Academic librarians…continued to navigate a ‘new normal,’ characterized by stagnating budgets, unsustainable costs, increased student enrollments, and reduced staff.
(State of America’s Libraries Report 2012)
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Complexity of E-book Acquisition
Business Models
• Subscription
• Perpetual ownership (cost up front or paid out over a few years)
• Pay-per-view or Short-Term Loan
Acquisition Methods
• Approval plan
• Firm order
• Patron-driven selection
• Standing order
Acquisitions Routes
• Publisher direct
• Aggregator (EBL, ebrary)
• Monograph vendor (YBP)
(Adapted from Polanka, p. 98-106)
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Culture Shock
In a 2009 survey on collegiality,
of college librarians reported that collegiality was a problem at their library.
(Freedman, p.377)
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
The librarians reported:•Infighting•Personality issues•Not getting along•Not speaking to one another•Low morale
Reach Your Electronic Collection Development Goals
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
•Structure
•Staffing
•Support
Structure
The blurring of traditional boundaries has become a hallmark of our age.
(Horava, p. 146)
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Collegiality
Collegiality Bureaucracy
• Consensus-making• Open discussions• Personal and social
relationships• Job rank less prominent• Results are not pre-ordained
• Order and control are valued• Hierarchical• Deference to authority• Adherence to rules and
regulations
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
(Adapted from Freedman, p.379)
Staffing
If collection management is to be more than a sad relic of the past or a reactive function with a declining future, some leadership and broad oversight is required.
(Horava, p. 146)
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Soft Skills
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Understands the scholarly communications and technological landscape
Passion for exploring new knowledge formats and new approaches to learning
Capacity to cultivate trusted relationships
Ability to thrive in the messy and the ambiguous
Systems thinking; analytical and problem-solving skills
Political savvy, conflict fluency, and civility
Strong leadership
(adapted from Horava p.151 and Jaguszewski and Williams p. 14-15)
Support
Consider what a collection does rather than what a collection is.
(Horava, p. 150 [emphasis added])
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Themes and Conclusions
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Transparency builds trust
Early planning is key
Collections are a means, not an end
Difficulty coordinating CD activities, but…
Public and technical services are both necessary for good CD
Frequent and thorough usage analysis
Organizational structure must lose rigidity
Fundamental change is here to stay
Contact Information
Crawford.Breaking Silos.ER&L 2014
Laurel Sammonds Crawford, MLIS
Collection Development Liaison Librarian
University of North Texas Libraries
(940) 565 – 3956
•References and further reading: http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc277314•Slides are available at http://slidesha.re/1ibnUkL