border security using gsm
-
Upload
bharath-naidu -
Category
Engineering
-
view
79 -
download
6
Transcript of border security using gsm
![Page 1: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1BORDER SECURITY & SAFETY
ALERT SYSTEM USING GSM
Presented by
B.Sandhya K.Arun K .Bharath Naidu
(11ge1a0406) (11ge1a0437) (11ge1a0438)
under the guidance of
Mr. Md.Aleem
(Asst. Prof)
![Page 2: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2OUTLINE
INTRODUCTION
BORDER AUTOMATION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HARDWARE REQUIRED
OVERVIEW
PROS&CONS
APPLICATIONS
FUTURE SCOPE
CONCLUSION
![Page 3: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3INTRODUCTION
There is a lot of requirement to automate the security
systems to ensure the security of the boarders at low cost.
In our project we are going to develop an embedded
security system which will detect the others not to intrude
our boarders The security system will use gsm interface to
inform the authorized person.
![Page 4: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4Border Automation (Case Study)
Why we need it…..?
We need it for protecting our border
and alerting us if any intruder comes
into our borders
Needs arising to operate devices
and protect us 24/7 while we are
not able to access physically all
the time
Implementation……
Devices are connected to an
embedded system.
The embedded system is programmed to control the devices according to commands given and used to sense accordingly and alerting us via message to mobile at remote area
![Page 5: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5Block Diagram
![Page 6: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
LPC2148 Microcontroller IR SensorGSM ModemPower supplyBuzzerLCD
![Page 7: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
7
LPC2148 is a ARM7 based 32 bit RISC
microcontroller
64 pin high performance ARM microcontroller
Flash memory 512 kb
SRAM data memory 32 kb
UART modules:2
LPC2148Microcontroller
![Page 8: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8
RPS (Regulated Power Supply)
To convert high AC main to low volt supply for electronic circuits
A DC supply which maintain output voltage constant irrespective of a.c mains fluctuations
![Page 9: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9IR Sensor…
An IR sensor is an electronic instrument that is used to sense certain characteristics of its surrounding by either emitting infrared radiation
Infrared Sensors are a type of motion sensor that emit a signal, and detect the signal or reading reflections received in their path
![Page 10: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
10
IR Sensor detects the things moving around with in its path
The average value, as the detection range is between 8m to
12m. Here we are using 2 ir sensors node 1 and 2
respectively whenever an object comes into its path it
detects and send signal to microcontroller that at particular
pt object is detected
![Page 11: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
11Buzzer
A buzzer is nothing but a device which
is used to give up a ring or an alarm when
required by the object.
In our project buzzer is used to find out
the intruder and it is also used to give a
signal to the user by giving an alarm
![Page 12: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
LCD LCD consists of Two Glass Plates With Liquid Crystal
Material & Sand Witched In Between Them The Inner Surface
Define Characters
In our project we are using 16x2 display for viewing
![Page 13: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
Gsm Module
GSM means a global system for mobile communication
A GSM module is a device which accepts a sim card and
operates over a subscription to a mobile operator just like a
mobile phone .
GSM modems are frequently used to provide internet
connectivity & sending or receiving sms or mms messages
![Page 14: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
14
INTERFACING GSM TO
LPC2148GSM modem interfacing with microcontroller via MAX232 for
SMS control The sending SMS through GSM modem when
interfaced with microcontroller or PC is much simpler because as
the conversion of code or data is done by max232
![Page 15: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
OVERVIEW
![Page 16: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
16
Pros
Circuit is inexpensive & highly secure electronic
system.
Low power consumption
Easy set up & wiring connection.
![Page 17: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
17
APPLICATIONS
This system is used in banks and other security areas.
This can be used in defense applications to detect the humans
in war field.
This can be used in the museums to protect the valuable
things.
![Page 18: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18SCOPE
The scope of our project “GSM Based control system” is
immense the future implications of the project are very
great considering the amount of time and resources it
saves.
The project we have undertaken can be used as a reference
and can be used to develop project such as indicating
weather forecasting, temperature updates, device
synchronization, & also in industries , schools etc
![Page 19: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19CONCLUSION
In this Era when the number of person or intruders
growing at a high rate, this system makes use of the
mobile networks to provide the users with a simple and
cheap & also a very quick and safe border Automation
System and also helpful in security and safety a bit
ahead
![Page 20: border security using gsm](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082208/55d35bd1bb61eb67068b46ad/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
20
THANK YOU