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Positioning Abdominal Ax supine with legs flexed Appendicitis ruptured SF; unruptured any position of comfort Asthma – sitting & leaning forward Bone marrow biopsy – P for iliac crest (adult) Bronchiolitis – Tripod position Bronchoscopy – SF (post) Cast – elevate extremity Cataract – unoperative side CHF – HF Cleft lip (post op) – S Cleft palate – P Colostomy care - sitting COPD - orthopneic Dumping syndrome – S pc Enema left lateral sims Epiglottis – Tripod Epistaxis – leaning forward Hemorrhoidectomy – SL IICP – head in neutral, midline and elevated 30- 45 degrees Laryngectomy – SF Legend DR – Dorsal recumbent; P Prone; S – Supine; LSL-Left side-lying; RSL – Right side-lying; SL- Side lying; F- Fowler’s; HF- High NGT F (insertion); SF (feeding) Oral care (unconscious) - SL Oxygen therapy – SF/ HF Paracentesis - SF Placenta previa sitting Postural drainage – Lung segment at uppermost position for draining Prolapsed cord – knee chest/ T-berg Pulmonary edema F Retinal detachment – lie on affected side Seizure – side lying Shock – modified T-berg Suctioning – F (intact gag refex); SL (unconscious) Thoracentesis - sitting upright, arms on a table. If cannot sit up, unaffected side. Thrombophlebitis Acne well-balanced for adolescents; fat for adults AGE – clear liquid AGN Na, CHON Addison - Na, K Anemia, pernicious - Vit. B12 Anemia, sickle cell - fluids Angina pectoris - cholesterol Arthritis, gout restrict purine ADHD – finger foods such as cheeseburger Bipolar – finger foods Burn - CHO, CHON, Vit. C Celiac – gluten free (B- R-O-W) Cholecystitis - CHON, CHO, Fats CHF - Na, Cholesterol Cushing - K, Na Decubitus ulcer - CHON, Vit. C DM – well balanced diet Diverticulitis - residue Positioning Diet

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Transcript of Bookmarks

Page 1: Bookmarks

PositioningAbdominal Ax – supine with legs flexedAppendicitis – ruptured SF; unruptured any position of comfortAsthma – sitting & leaning forwardBone marrow biopsy – P for iliac crest (adult)Bronchiolitis – Tripod positionBronchoscopy – SF (post)Cast – elevate extremityCataract – unoperative sideCHF – HFCleft lip (post op) – SCleft palate – PColostomy care - sittingCOPD - orthopneicDumping syndrome – S pcEnema – left lateral simsEpiglottis – TripodEpistaxis – leaning forward Hemorrhoidectomy – SLIICP – head in neutral, midline and elevated 30-45 degreesLaryngectomy – SFLiver biopsy (post op) – RSLLumbar Puncture – Fetal position/ C-position/ Shrimp.Mastectomy (post op) – affected extremity elevated

Legend

DR – Dorsal recumbent; P – Prone; S – Supine; LSL-Left side-lying; RSL – Right side-lying; SL- Side lying; F- Fowler’s; HF- High Fowler’s; SF- semi-Fowler’s; T-berg -

NGT – F (insertion); SF (feeding)Oral care (unconscious) - SLOxygen therapy – SF/ HFParacentesis - SFPlacenta previa – sittingPostural drainage – Lung segment at uppermost position for drainingProlapsed cord – knee chest/ T-bergPulmonary edema – FRetinal detachment – lie on affected sideSeizure – side lyingShock – modified T-bergSuctioning – F (intact gag refex); SL (unconscious)Thoracentesis - sitting upright, arms on a table. If cannot sit up, unaffected side.Thrombophlebitis – elevate affected legThyroidectomy – SF, avoid moving the neckTonsillectomy – SL/ PTPN insertion – T-berg

Acne – well-balanced for adolescents; fat for adultsAGE – clear liquidAGN – Na, CHONAddison - Na, KAnemia, pernicious - Vit. B12Anemia, sickle cell - fluidsAngina pectoris - cholesterolArthritis, gout – restrict purineADHD – finger foods such as cheeseburgerBipolar – finger foodsBurn - CHO, CHON, Vit. CCeliac – gluten free (B-R-O-W)Cholecystitis - CHON, CHO, FatsCHF - Na, CholesterolCushing - K, NaDecubitus ulcer - CHON, Vit. CDM – well balanced dietDiverticulitis - residueDiverticulosis - residueHepatic encephalopathy - CHONHPN - DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop HPN) Na (2-3 g/day), FatHyperthyroidism - CHO, CHON

Positioning

Diet

Page 2: Bookmarks

Q&APositioning Dolor:

Sit Amet

Appendicitis – ruptured SF, unruptured; unruptured any positionAsthma – sitting & leaning forwardBronchoscopy – SF afterBronchiolitis – Tripod positionOxygen therapy – SF/ HFCast – extremity elevatedCataract – unoperative sideCleft lip (post op) – SCleft palate – PCHF – HFDumping syndrome – S pcEpiglottis – TripodEpistaxis – leaning forward Hemorrhoidectomy – SLIICP – head in neutral, midline and elevated 30-45 degreesLaryngectomy – SFLiver biopsy (post op) – RSLLumbar Puncture - Lateral with knees drawn up to the abdomen and the chin onto the chest/ C-position/ Shrimp.Placenta previa – sittingPostural drainage – Lung segment should be at uppermost position for drainingProlapsed cord – knee