Bookmarks
-
Upload
alex-olivar -
Category
Documents
-
view
5 -
download
2
description
Transcript of Bookmarks
PositioningAbdominal Ax – supine with legs flexedAppendicitis – ruptured SF; unruptured any position of comfortAsthma – sitting & leaning forwardBone marrow biopsy – P for iliac crest (adult)Bronchiolitis – Tripod positionBronchoscopy – SF (post)Cast – elevate extremityCataract – unoperative sideCHF – HFCleft lip (post op) – SCleft palate – PColostomy care - sittingCOPD - orthopneicDumping syndrome – S pcEnema – left lateral simsEpiglottis – TripodEpistaxis – leaning forward Hemorrhoidectomy – SLIICP – head in neutral, midline and elevated 30-45 degreesLaryngectomy – SFLiver biopsy (post op) – RSLLumbar Puncture – Fetal position/ C-position/ Shrimp.Mastectomy (post op) – affected extremity elevated
Legend
DR – Dorsal recumbent; P – Prone; S – Supine; LSL-Left side-lying; RSL – Right side-lying; SL- Side lying; F- Fowler’s; HF- High Fowler’s; SF- semi-Fowler’s; T-berg -
NGT – F (insertion); SF (feeding)Oral care (unconscious) - SLOxygen therapy – SF/ HFParacentesis - SFPlacenta previa – sittingPostural drainage – Lung segment at uppermost position for drainingProlapsed cord – knee chest/ T-bergPulmonary edema – FRetinal detachment – lie on affected sideSeizure – side lyingShock – modified T-bergSuctioning – F (intact gag refex); SL (unconscious)Thoracentesis - sitting upright, arms on a table. If cannot sit up, unaffected side.Thrombophlebitis – elevate affected legThyroidectomy – SF, avoid moving the neckTonsillectomy – SL/ PTPN insertion – T-berg
Acne – well-balanced for adolescents; fat for adultsAGE – clear liquidAGN – Na, CHONAddison - Na, KAnemia, pernicious - Vit. B12Anemia, sickle cell - fluidsAngina pectoris - cholesterolArthritis, gout – restrict purineADHD – finger foods such as cheeseburgerBipolar – finger foodsBurn - CHO, CHON, Vit. CCeliac – gluten free (B-R-O-W)Cholecystitis - CHON, CHO, FatsCHF - Na, CholesterolCushing - K, NaDecubitus ulcer - CHON, Vit. CDM – well balanced dietDiverticulitis - residueDiverticulosis - residueHepatic encephalopathy - CHONHPN - DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop HPN) Na (2-3 g/day), FatHyperthyroidism - CHO, CHON
Positioning
Diet
Q&APositioning Dolor:
Sit Amet
Appendicitis – ruptured SF, unruptured; unruptured any positionAsthma – sitting & leaning forwardBronchoscopy – SF afterBronchiolitis – Tripod positionOxygen therapy – SF/ HFCast – extremity elevatedCataract – unoperative sideCleft lip (post op) – SCleft palate – PCHF – HFDumping syndrome – S pcEpiglottis – TripodEpistaxis – leaning forward Hemorrhoidectomy – SLIICP – head in neutral, midline and elevated 30-45 degreesLaryngectomy – SFLiver biopsy (post op) – RSLLumbar Puncture - Lateral with knees drawn up to the abdomen and the chin onto the chest/ C-position/ Shrimp.Placenta previa – sittingPostural drainage – Lung segment should be at uppermost position for drainingProlapsed cord – knee