Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities
5
Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities Lec 11
description
Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities. Lec 11. Intravenous fluid types . 1. Crystalloids; Normal saline (0.9% NaCl ), Dextrose 5 %, Hartman’s solution (Na lactate) 2. Colloids; Dextran, Gelatin 3. Blood / blood products; Whole blood , Fresh frozen plasma . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities
![Page 1: Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062315/56816467550346895dd64f15/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities
Lec 11
![Page 2: Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062315/56816467550346895dd64f15/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Intravenous fluid types
• 1. Crystalloids; • Normal saline (0.9% NaCl), Dextrose 5 %,
Hartman’s solution (Na lactate)• 2. Colloids; • Dextran, Gelatin• 3. Blood / blood products; • Whole blood, Fresh frozen plasma
![Page 3: Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062315/56816467550346895dd64f15/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Effect of adding isotonic, hypotonic & hypertonic solutions
![Page 4: Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062315/56816467550346895dd64f15/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Cerebral edema/ Hypertonic sol.
![Page 5: Body fluid Regulation & abnormalities](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062315/56816467550346895dd64f15/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Treatment of cerebral edema;
1. Mannitol 0.25 gm/kg body weight/4-6hr2. Hypertonic saline solution; 2,3,7.5,10 &23%3. Diuretics (Furosemide+ mannitol)4. Corticosteroids