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    Copyright Wondershar

    Blu-RayBlu-Ray

    TechnologyTechnology

    PRESENTEDBY:

    K.SWETHAREDDY

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    CONTENTSCONTENTS

    1. Introduction

    2. Data storage techniques

    3. Comparision of storagetechnologies

    4. Characteristics of Blu-ray disc

    5. Principal BD Specifications

    6. Applications

    7. Conclusion

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    INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTIONBlu-ray (BD) is a next-generation optical

    disc format.

    The format was developed to enablerecording, rewriting and playback ofhigh-definition video (HD), as well asstoring large amounts of data.

    The name Blu-ray was derived fromtechnology which utilizes a blue violet

    laser to read and write data on Blu-ray

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    (Contd)(Contd)The companies that have jointly

    established the BD specificationsare:

    Hitachi, Ltd

    LG Electronics

    Matsushitha Electrical Industrial Co. Ltd

    Mitsubishi Electric CorporarionPioneer CorporationSamsung Electronics Co. LtdSonyThomson

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    DATA STORAGEDATA STORAGE

    TECHNIQUE:TECHNIQUE: A blue-violet laser of wavelength (450 nm) is employed

    on Blu-ray disc.

    By employing such short wavelength Blu-ray discsuccessfully minimizes beam spot size INCREASINGlenss NA 0.85 .

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    Comparision of storagetechnologies

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    CHARACTERISTICS OFCHARACTERISTICS OF

    BLU-RAYBLU-RAYLife Span

    Content Protection

    Cost

    Capacity

    Robustness of disc

    Compatible

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    Life SpanLife Span

    Blu-ray disc have larger life spanthan any ordinary disc any wherebetween 10 to (unlikely) 250 year.

    It is because of recordable materialused in Blu-ray disc i.e

    combination of Si and Cu.

    Blu ray recordable media is a

    combination of a layer of silicon and

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    Content ProtectionContent ProtectionStrongest content and copy

    protection schemes ever developed

    Incorporation of Robust copymechanism

    DRM (Digital Right Management)isthe copyright protection scheme themedia industry uses to prevent

    piracy.CostLong term Profitability model forcontent ProvidersCheapest Production cost

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    CapacityCapacity

    A single-layer disc can hold up to 25 gigabytes ofinformation, while a dual-layer disc can hold up to50 gigabytes of information.

    Future versions of Blu-ray discs may hold up to200 gigabytes of Information.

    It is enough to put 2.5 hours of HDTV recording onit. It also can record over 13 hours of standard TVbroadcasting.

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    Robustness of DiscRobustness of Disc

    Hard coating on Blu ray offerStronger resistance to scratches andfingerprints .The protective layer ishard enough to prevent accidentalabrasions and allows fingerprints tobe removed by wiping the disc with atissue.

    ompatibleThe BD drives are designed to be

    backwardcompatible, i.e. CDs and DVDs workequally well with the BD drives.

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    SpecificationsCapacity 23.3 25 27GB

    (single layer)Wave length of the

    laser405nm

    Numerical Apertureof the objectivelens

    0.85

    Data transfer rate 36Mbps

    Thickness of thedisc

    1.2mm

    Diameter of thecenter hole

    15mm

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    Comparison of CD,DVD and B DComparison of CD,DVD and B D

    specificationspecification

    Parameter CD DVDDisk diameter 120 mm 120 mmDisk thickness 1.2 mm 1.2 mmLaser wavelength 780 nm 650 nm 4

    Numerical aperture 0.45 0.60Minimum pit length 0.83 um 0.4 um 0.Data rate 1.2 Mb/sec 11 Mb/sec 36 Mb/seNumber of sides one ----- oNumber of data layers One ----- OData capacity ~680 MB 4.7 GB (1L) 27

    8.5 GB (2L)

    1 7 GB (2L/2S)

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    Blu-ray DiscBlu-ray Disc

    ApplicationsApplicationsHigh definition television recording

    High definition video distribution

    Mass data storage

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    ConclusionConclusion

    Blu ray is expected to replace VCRsand DVD recorders over the comingyears, with the transition to HDTV.

    THANK YOU