Bloom’s Taxonomy: Cognitive Process Dimensions
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symposium student learning Remember recognize, recall define, describe, identify, label, list, match, name, outline, reproduce, select, state, underline Understand interpret, exemplify, classify, summarize, infer, compare, explain calculate, defend, discuss, distinguish, expand, extend, give an example, paraphrase, restate, translate Apply execute, implement classify, compute, construct, complete, dramatize,demonstrate, examine, illustrate, manipulate, operate, practice, prepare, show, solve, use Analyze differentiate, organize, attribute appraise, break down, contrast, diagram, deconstruct, relate, test distinguish, identify, illustrate, investigate, separate, sequence Evaluate check, critique argue, assess, confirm, construct, conclude, debate, defend, dispute, editorialize, evaluate, judge, explain, interpret, justify, support, rate, recommend, verify Create generate, plan, produce categorize, combine, compile, compose, construct, devise, design, hypothesize, modify, imagine, improve, predict, propose, write Cognitive Processes Measurable Verbs Source: Anderson, L.W., Krathwohl, D.R., Airasian, P.W., Cruikshank, K.A., Mayer, R.E., Pintrich, P.R., Raths, J., Wittrock, M.C. (Eds.). (2001). A taxonomy for learning, teaching, and assessing: A revision of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives (Complete ed.). New York: Longman. Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy: Cognitive Process Dimensions
Transcript of Bloom’s Taxonomy: Cognitive Process Dimensions
symposium
student learning
Rememberrecognize, recall
define, describe, identify, label, list, match, name, outline, reproduce, select, state, underline
Understandinterpret, exemplify, classify, summarize, infer, compare, explain
calculate, defend, discuss, distinguish, expand, extend, give an example, paraphrase, restate, translate
Applyexecute, implement
classify, compute, construct, complete, dramatize,demonstrate, examine, illustrate, manipulate, operate, practice, prepare,show, solve, use
Analyzedi�erentiate, organize, attribute
appraise, break down, contrast, diagram, deconstruct, relate, test distinguish, identify, illustrate, investigate, separate, sequence
Evaluatecheck, critique
argue, assess, confirm, construct, conclude, debate, defend, dispute, editorialize, evaluate, judge, explain, interpret, justify, support, rate, recommend, verify
Creategenerate, plan, produce
categorize, combine, compile, compose, construct, devise, design, hypothesize, modify, imagine, improve, predict, propose, write
Cog
nitiv
e P
roce
sses
Mea
sura
ble
Verb
s
Source: Anderson, L.W., Krathwohl, D.R., Airasian, P.W., Cruikshank, K.A., Mayer, R.E., Pintrich, P.R., Raths, J., Wittrock, M.C. (Eds.). (2001). A taxonomy for learning, teaching, and assessing: A revision of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives (Complete ed.). New York: Longman.
Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy: Cognitive Process Dimensions
