Blockchain Eine technische Einführung · Blockchain –Eine technische Einführung Roadshow...
Transcript of Blockchain Eine technische Einführung · Blockchain –Eine technische Einführung Roadshow...
Blockchain – Eine technische Einführung
Roadshow Blockchain
München, 21 März 2018
Dr. Carsten Stöcker, Spherity GmbH
+49 1520 8930 990
2© Copyright 2018 Spherity GmbH
4th Industrial Revolution
“… (powered by the) fusion of technologies that
is blurring the lines between the physical, digital,
and biological spheres”
Source: World Economic Forum
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Global Blockchain GDP
10% of the global domestic product will be stored
on Blockchain technology in 2025
This equals
USD 10,000,000,000,000
Currently a small tech elite and a handful of corporates
are seriously looking into this huge opportunity space
Source: Estimate of the World Economic Forum 2015. World Bank 2015.
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Source: Coindesk, 23 September 2016
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Customer trust
Trust w/o a Brand
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BITCOIN = Digital Gold
Money w/o a Bank
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Farmer Market
Transactions w/o Intermediaries
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Blockchain
• Underlying technology of
Bitcoin
• Decentral Public Ledger
• Immutable, no censorship
• No middle-man, Trustless
• Pseudonymous
• P2P Network
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Blockchain
3 Column Excel Spreadsheet
(1) Sender
(2) Recipient
(3) BTC Value
• Underlying technology of
Bitcoin
• Decentral Public Ledger
• Immutable, no censorship
• No middle-man, Trustless
• Pseudonymous
• P2P Network
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Smart Contracts = Algorithms + DATA
• Programmable contracts
• Integrated with physical
and virtual assets
• Secure Transactions
• Asset Transfers, Lending
• Control your Data
• Audit Trails
• De-central Markets, …
Smart Contract
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Adopting Blockchain for the 4th Industrial Revolution
On Fusion of Technologies
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Source: CES Las Vegas 2017
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Source: EOS Germany
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Machine Economy: As machines drive more buying choices, we must accept them as a new Customer Segment.
M2M Economy enabled by IoT + AI + Blockchain + Modern Cryptography
Decentral Internet & Physical Delivery
P2P Networks/
Blockchain
Smart Contract
Physical
DeliveryIoT+ +
P2P Networks = Blockchain + P2P Data Storage + P2P Communication + Modern Cryptography + Off-chain Computing
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© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 16
Privacy and efficient transaction systemsare an absolute necessity for an open society in the 4th industrial revolution.
Our core believe
Based on Cypherpunk's Manifesto by Eric Hughes
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Economically Independent Machines
Machine
Embedded
ComputingAlgorithms Blockchain
Sen
so
rs/
Acto
rs
Crypto Token
Wallet,
P/L
▪ Data Integrity &
Authenticity
▪ Immutable Data
Records
▪ Machine Identity (KYM, KYO)
▪ Interoperable Transactions
▪ Access Management
▪ Sharing & Ownership Transfer
Purpose,
Authorisation
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Future of Mobility
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+ + Autonomous
Driving
The
„self-owning“
Car=
Simple M2M Transaction Example
Electric Vehicle Charging
Charging Station
Data Com-
munication
Meter
P2P Node
Load Switch/
Controller
Light Node / Car eWallet or App
Authentication,
Billing
Block 1 Block 2 Block n
Data
Feed
Smart
Contract
19Source: innogy SE
Convergence of Industries in single M2M transactions
Allice BobPhysical Transaction
Digital Token =
physical value
of Energy
Convergence of financial, automotive and
utility industry in a P2P transaction
secured by business logic in a smart contract
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Blockchainifying Systems –(Retrofitting, Backend Integration)
21
Smart Phone App
Authentication,
Billing
Block 1 Block 2 Block n
Data
Feed
Smart
ContractBlockchain
Node
Communication
Gateway
Commercial Backend
M2M
Communication
Banks
Roaming services
Source: innogy SE
Banks
Roaming services
Blockchainifying Systems –(Disintermediation, Backend Integration)
22
Smart Phone App
Authentication,
Billing
Block 1 Block 2 Block n
Data
Feed
Smart
ContractBlockchain
Node
Communication
Gateway
Commercial Backend
M2M
Communication
Source: innogy SE
Pan-EUROPEAN Charging Network – Oslo2Rome
23Source: innogy SE
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Adopting Blockchain for the 4th Industrial Revolution
On Identity, Digital Twins and Audit Trails
“Bridging the physical, biological and digital spheres.”
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 25
IndependentMachines
PhysicalObjects
Digital Assets/Agents
Living Organisms
“In the future human and non-human, economically independent entities will interact among each other.”
We believe
Secure transactions can only be enabled by a general purpose identity and data protocol
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 26
Digital Twin Basic SetupGet ready for Identities in the 4th Industrial Revolution
Verification ofauthenticity and
provenance
Proof ofownership
Lifecycletraceability
Take any physical object
01Use tagging solutions to give it a unique identity
02Bring your object’s data toSpherity platform
03Interact with your unique digital twin
04
+ ModernCryptography
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 27Photo @Pineapple Supply Co.
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 28
Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 29
Digital Twin of an Asset – CarPass
• Storing of telemetry data immutable in
decentralized data base
• Set-up user roles and access rights via blockchain
• Includes functions to transfer ownership and
setting data access permission
• Financial token transfersInsurance certificate
(Token Stream)
€ + Data
€ km Data
Information w/ permissions
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 30
Liquid Supply Medium ExchangeFully digitized transactions among decentralized Digital Twins
Charging Station
Control Unit
Physical
Energy Flow
CPID VID
Charging Station
Control Unit
Digitised
Energy Flow
P2P Token
Stream
Physical Supply Medium Exchange
Decentral Identity / Digital Twin
Decentral Transaction Layer
Digital
Physical
Fully Digitised Transaction
CPID: Charge Pole ID
VID: Vehicle ID (aka VIN)
AC: Authenticated Communication
AE: Authenticated Encryption
AC / AE
Dig
ital T
win
DataOracle
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 31
Blockchain Transactions in the 4th Industrial RevolutionDefining unique digital identity for humans and non humans
Physical Identity
Self-SovereignDigital Identity
Sub Identities
Decentralized & encrypted layer
Usage based micro transactions
On demand mobility services
Unique biometric identifier
Unique physical identifier
– P2P – – P2P –
For
non humansFor humans
De
ce
ntr
al
Pla
tfo
rm
32
Ecosystem Innovation
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres.
© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 33
With the fusion of technologies an entirely new leadership approach is required.
Ecosystem Innovation Leadership – A Paradigm Shift
✓ Entrepreneurship Focus on commercialization
✓ Ability to build ecosystems Unformalised relationships
✓ Courage to openly share knowledge Dilutive approach towards IP
✓ Orchestration of interdisciplinary teams 4IR soft skills
✓ Hypothesis driven capability building No clear business case, long-term strategy (Chinese Supremacy)
✓ Focused execution in today’s environment Retrofitting, not crying for regulations,blending with current industrial base
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© 2018 Spherity – Bridging the spheres. Slide 34
Smart Contracts
Unique Identities
Decentralized Data Storage
Blockchain
Privacy & Cyber Security
Micro Payments
IIoT
Decentralized Applications
Users
Community
AI & ML
Corporates
Legal Entities
Dashboards
CMS Backend
Urban environments
Supply Chains
Grids
ERP Backend
Business Logics
Developers