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Bismillah

1

By

Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem

[email protected]

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Lesson-30Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

بسم اهلل الرحمن الرحيم لم عل رسول اهلل لوة والس الحمد هلل والص

لم عليكم ورحمة اهلل وبركته الس

Relax & Smile!

You are the best! Why? The Prophet pbuh said so!

You learn best and remember more when you feel good!

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Take a deep breath

Get Ready..

Get the Textbook, Workbook, (pdf) from this link:

http://understandquran.com/courses/read-quran.html

Switch off that mobile and chat windows.

Open the workbook, and go to today’s lesson and

be ready to write.

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Idea: Sr. Sana Dossul

The Story of

Hidden Noon-with-Sakin in Double Kasrah

Bird طير Let us take طير with Kasrah: طير.

It can be طير،طيرا،طير etc depending upon the context.

طير

بان مو فسج

Once upon a time, the letters went for a picnic.

طير

ب ان م و ف س ج

The word طير started coming down towards them

طير

ب ان م و ف س ج

Noon-with-Sukoon cap was very excited to see the طير flying

طير ب ان

م و ف س ج

As the طير came down

طير ب ان

م و ف س ج

Noon-with-Sukoon also got near.

ب ان م و ف س ج

When the طير landed, ن wanted to join it

ب م و ف س ج ا

ب م و ف س ج ا

ب م و ف س ج ا

ب م و ف س ج ا

ب م و ف س ج ا

ب طير م و ف س ج ا

طير

ب م و ف س ج ا

طير

ب م و ف س ج ا

رن = ر بن = ب

Whenever you see double Kasrah, make sure you see the noon-with-Sukoon inside it.

2 Signs 2 Sounds

بن

Double-Kasrah occurs only on the last letter of a word.

What is the use of Tanween?

a book كتاب Just add extra Kasrah in the word itself. No need of space!

You can have كتاب or كتابا too. There are other uses of Tanween too!

• By adding another Kasrah, actually we added a ن there!• Noon-izing or Noon-ation is called “Tanween” in Arabic.

Double Kasrah is Tanween

ـــــــــــــTanween: Double Fathah, Double Kasrah & Double Dhammah

ــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــ ــــــــــــ ـ ــــــ ـ ـــ ــــــــــــــــــ

The Signs Rhyme

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aeu

aaeeuu

an inun

HELPhellllphelp

Fathah

Kasrah

Dhammah

Standing Fathah

Standing Kasrah

Inverted Dhammah

Double Fathah

Double Kasrah

Double hammah

Shaddah

Madd

Sukoon

Alif-madd

Yaa-madd

Waw-madd

ـو ـي ـا

ـن ـن ـن

The Letter Poem15

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Tongue has many; 12 from the tip

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With Tanween or

Double Kasrah ( ( ـ ف م و ب 1Are from the lips

ئ ا ـا

Tanween

Double Kasrah: ـ

2,600 timesin the Qur’an

4 times/page

Let us try to read those words that occur most frequently in the Qur’an!

Try to read with me or at least repeat after me!

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

fixed period of time, term

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 20+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

One

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 50+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

son, boy

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 25+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

rain

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

مطر ولد د اح ل اج fixed period of time, termOneson, boy rain

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

soul

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 60+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

some

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 70+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

blessing, grace

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 25+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

provision

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 20+

رزق ل فض ض بع س نف soulSomeblessing, graceprovision

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

great

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 70+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

merciful

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 80+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

warner

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 30+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

far

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

بعيد ر نذي رحيم م عظي greatmercifulwarnerfar

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

disobedient

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

door

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

path

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

fast

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

صيام صراط باب باغ disobedientdoorpathfast

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

one

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 20+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

envier, jealous

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

with a chapter

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

straight

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 30+

مستقيم بسورة حاسد د واح oneenvier, jealouswith a chapterstraight

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

thing

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 190+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

house

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

people

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 160+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

that day

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 65+

يومئذ قوم بيت ء شى thinghousepeoplethat day

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

town

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 20+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

favor, grace

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 20+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

error

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 25+

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

god, deity

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

* 75+

اله ل ضلنعمة ة قري townfavor, graceerrorgod, diety

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

words

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

darkness (plural)

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

authority

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

heavens

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

ت سمو ن سلط ت ظلم كمت wordsdarkness (plural)authorityheavens

1. Repeat after me.2. Read with me.

Tanween: Double Kasrah ( ـ )

Lets write Most Common Words

from the Qur’an!

“The one who taught by the pen”

نعيد نعمة بعهد

نعيد نعمة بعهد

ضلل صلصال ظلل

ضلل صلصال ظلل

رحيم مطر اله

رحيم مطر اله

Spoken ArabicSelections are such that they occur most in the Qur’an!

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ربينا رب

My Rabb

Our Rabb

ربك ربكم

Your Rabb

Your Rabb

ه ربربهم

His Rabb

Their Rabb

By now, you know how to RECITE the words that

occur approx. 23000

By now, you know the MEANINGS of words that

occur approx. 18300

لم عليكم والسورحمة اهلل وبركته

That’s it for now.See you in the next lesson.

Keep praying: رب زدني علما

Acknowledgments To the Ever-Merciful Allah who gave me Tawfeeq to serve His Book. To my parents for their prayers. My wife and children who have been extremely patient because many things

were prepared at the cost of family time! Br. Abdul Kader Fazlani, Br. Khaja Ahsan and his family for help in different ways. Br. Mohsin Siddiqui, Sr. Sana Dossul, Qari Imran Khan for ideas on teaching and

other aspects. Br. Tariq Aziz, Br. Qurram Qureshi, and Br. Mujtaba Shareef for statistical analysis

and programming support. Br. Ahmed Shawky for his excellent graphics designs in addition to those by Sr.

Shabana Parveen & Acewebdesigns. Br. Aamir Irshad and Br. Abdul Quddus Umri for their help in preparation. Dr. Abdul Basit Siddiqui, Br. Arshad Iqbal Malik, Br. Arjan Ali, Br. Syed Anisul

Hasan, and Sr. Jamila Qavi for their help in translation. Br. Daleeluddin Khan, Br. Nawaz Ilyas, Br. Ejaz, Br. Zubair, Br. Farhan, and many

others in recording and editing works. Br. Maqsood Umri, Br. Osman Umri, Sr. Massarrat Bharucha and so many others

for their feedback, support, and prayers. May Allah reward them all and accept it from all of us.