Birla Precision Technologies Ltd. Leading Tooling Supplier · 2019. 4. 19. · Tools made from the...
Transcript of Birla Precision Technologies Ltd. Leading Tooling Supplier · 2019. 4. 19. · Tools made from the...
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 1
Birla Precision Technologies Ltd.
Leading Tooling Supplier
1st Cutting Tool Manufacturer
in INDIA
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 2
Indian Tool ManufacturersCUTTING TOOL DIVISION
▪ ITM plant Established in the year 1937
▪ Plants located at Nashik & Aurangabad
▪ Dagger Brand
▪ Tools made from the finest Imported
High Speed Steel and conforming to
stringent international standards
▪ Wide Distribution Network
▪ Exporting to USA, European & ASIA
pacific Markets
Only Company in INDIA
Manufacturing entire
range of HSS Cutting
Tools & Tool Holders
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Product Range – HSS Cutting tools
Drills Taps Reamers Cutters
Tool Bits Grooving Tools Files
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Product Range – HSS Cutting tools
ITM Product Range
Drills
Taps
Cutters
Reamers
Tool Bits
Engineering Files
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Twist Drills
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Drills
Parallel Shank Drills
Taper Shank Drills
Long / Extra Long Drills
Core Drills
Centre Drills
Masonry Drills
Drills
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Point
Body
Shank
Twist Drills - Nomenclature
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Stub
Size Range:
Metric : 1- 40 mm
Inch:3/64” – 1.1/2”
Jobber
Size Range:
Metric : 1-40 mm
Inch:3/64” – 25/32”
Long Series
Size Range:
Metric : 1-31.50 mm
Inch:3/64” – 1.7/32”
Ex. Long Series
Size Range:
Metric : 3-14 mm
Inch:1/8” – ½”
Standard
IS 5100 : 2002
ISO 235 : 1980
BS 328 : Part 1 : 1993
DIN 1897: 1984
Standard
IS 5101 : 2002
ISO 235 : 1980
BS 328 : Part 1 : 1993
DIN 338: 1984
Standard
IS 5102 : 2002
ISO 494 : 1975
BS 328 : Part 1 : 1993
DIN 340:1978
Standard
IS 7823 : 2005
ISO 3292 : 1995
Parallel Shank ( PS) Drills – Product Range
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Std.
Size Range:
Metric : 3-106 mm
Inch: 1/8” – 4”
O/S Shank.
Size Range:
Metric : 9.0-76.2 mm
Inch: 3/8” – 3”
Long Series
Size Range:
Metric : 3-50 mm
Inch: 1/8” –1.15/16
Ex. Long Series
Size Range:Metric : 3.0-50 mm
Inch: 1/8”–1.31/32
Taper Shank ( TS) Drills – Product Range
Standard
IS 5103 : 2002
ISO 235/1 : 1980
BS 328 : Part 1 : 1993
DIN 345: 1978
Standard
IS 5104 : 2002
ISO 235/1 : 1980
BS 328 : Part 1 : 1993
Standard
IS 8305 : 2005
DIN 341 : 1978
Standard
IS 7822 : 2005
ISO3291 : 1995
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Product Image (h8)Description of
ProductSize Range Standards
T.S Core Drills7.94 – 50 mm
5/16” – 1.15/16”
IS 5366 : 2002
IS0 7079: 1981
BS 328 : Part 3:1990
DIN 343 :1981
Shell Core Drills25 - 100 mm
1” – 4”IS 7772 : 2002
IS0 3314: 1975
Product Range
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Product Image (h8) Description of Product Size Range Standards
P. S. Sub-land Twist Drill 9 – 15.5 mmIS 12691 : 1999
IS0 3439: 1975
DIN 8378 :1981
T.S. Sub-land Twist Drill 9 – 33 mm IS 512687 : 1999
IS0 3438: 1975
DIN 8379 :1981
P.S. Step DrillAs per Customer
Requirement as per drawing
Product Range
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Product Image (h8)Description of Product
Size Range Standards
T.S Twist Drill – For Taper pin
Reamers5 – 50 mm
IS 5364 : 2002
Masonry Drill 3-13 mm
¼” – ½”As Per ITM Std.
Product Range
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Drill Point Angles
HSS drills offer the different point angles
90° Angle
Suitable For Soft Materials
Small Angle
• General Purpose
• Widely used industrial standard
Standard Angle
• 130° , 135° OR 140°Angle
• Suitable For Hard Materials
• Prevent drill deviation under special drilling condition ( deep holes, cross holes, angular holes
Large Angle
Point Angles have impact on thrust load & torque as well as length of cutting edge & chip thickness
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Panther Series Drills - Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
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Higher Strength
High Speed & Feed
More Productivity
High Wear Resistance
Extra long life
Better finish & Precision drilling on hard materials
Best design for Stainless steel & Hard Material
Panther Series Drills
Panther Tools -
Making Big Tasks
Easy
Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
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Higher Strength
High Speed & Feed
More Productivity
High Wear Resistance
Extra long life
Better finish & Precision drilling on hard materials
Best design for Stainless steel & Hard Material
Panther Series Drills
Panther Tools -
Making Tough
Tasks Easy
Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
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Parallel Shank Drills
Taper Shank Drills
Panther Series Drills - Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
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Unique Point Geometry
Reduced thrust forces due to special point design
Wider flutes for better chip management
Suitable for Tougher work materials
Made out of premium grade steel
Surface treated for maximum wear resistance
Panther Drills Features
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Panther Drills
Stainless steel Forged steelNickel
chromium steels and
Tougher applications
Applications
Available both in Metric & Inch Series
Metric Range:
3mm to 13 mm
Inch Series:
1/8” to 1/2”
Available both in Metric & Inch Series
Metric Range:
10mm to 25 mm
Inch Series:
3/8” to 1”
P S Drills T S Drills
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✓ Longer Life
✓ Great Tool Performance
✓ Better Accuracy
✓ Lower CPC
BPTL Panther - Advantage
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
Tool cutting as
sharp as
Panther!!!
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Drill Sets
1/16” to 1/4” in steps of 1/64” - 13 Pcs
1mm to 13 mm – in step of 0.5mm – 25 Pcs
Drill Set Available for Parallel Shank – Jobber Drills
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Product Image Description of Product
Size Range Standards
Powder Metallurgy drills As per Customer Requirement
Product Range – New Development
Better Life
Higher
cutting
parameters
Reducing
CPC
Higher
productivity
New Series
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Twist Drills – Helix Angles
Diameter Helix Angles
Over Up to and Incl.Type – N
(Normal)
Type – H
(Hard)
Type – S
( Soft)
1.0 3.0 22⁰ - 28⁰ 11⁰ - 15⁰ 31⁰ - 36⁰
3.20 5.024⁰ - 30⁰ 11⁰ - 15⁰ 33⁰ - 38⁰
5.0 10.025⁰ - 31⁰ 12⁰ - 17⁰ 34⁰ - 40⁰
10.0 40.027⁰ - 34⁰ 13⁰ - 17⁰ 37⁰ - 42⁰
40.0 50.0 29⁰ - 38⁰ 14⁰ - 19⁰ 39⁰ - 46⁰
The Drills are made in 3 types for Normal (N), Hard (H) and Soft (S) work piece materials.
These type designation a are based on the material to e cut and design requirements of drills
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Drilling – Do’s
Keep Drills sharp.
Use recommended cutting fluids & proper
Coolant flow method
Ensure Work Piece on the fixture is rigid
While regrinding, ensure correct point angles are produced.
Use multi-fluted drills for opening out existing or
cored holes.
When driving the drill into its socket use a hammer made of
some soft material.
Ensure No Drill Slippage to avoid drill
breakage.
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OBERVTION CAUSES SOLUTION
Breakage
Improper Holding in Chuck Clamp Drill rigidly.
In-sufficient Chip removal Remove Chips frequently
In-correct ground drill Grind drill properly.
Land-Washed off
Cutting Speed is too high Reduce the speed.
In-sufficient Coolant Ensure that coolant must reach the
point
Tenon broken or
damagedSocket not free from burrs, oil, dirt
Clean Socket, remove burrs
If necessary change sleeve
Tang twisting Bad fit between Shank and SleeveClean Socket, remove burrs. If
necessary change sleeve
Hole Produced
Over Size
Drill incorrectly ground
Grind the CE equally.Cutting edge are not symmetric
Poor Surface
finish
Drill Blunt Re-grind Properly
Feed Excessive Reduce Feed
In correct and In-sufficient Coolant Ensure coolant must reach
Typical Drill Failures
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Material Coolant Type
Hard Tool and Alloy steel Soluble oil compound or neat cutting oil
Low Carbon steel Soluble oil
Copper brass or bronze Soluble oil or Dry
Aluminum and magnesium alloysSoluble oil or neat cutting oil specially produced for light alloys
Cast iron Dry or Compressed air
Stainless Steel Soluble oils can be used butSulphurised or chlorinated mineral Or fatty oils are most suitable.
Nimonic alloys
Monel metals
Zinc base alloys Soluble oil
Cutting Fluids
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Custom / Special Drills
Extra Long drill – Size 73 Dia. x 1300 FL x 1550 OAL
-----Original Message----- From: Pujari [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Saturday, August 29, 2015 10:59 AM To: Rssharma Cc: Rajput ; 'insp' Subject: FW: Vendor Performance Rating for the year 2014-15- - - - -Grade 'A1' For your info -----Original Message----- From: vendorsrf [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Saturday, August 29, 2015 10:32 AM To :[email protected] Cc: SurendarReddy Marudi; NARAYANAMMA P P; RAVI KUMAR B; MALLIKARJUNAN N; [email protected] Subject: Vendor Performance Rating for the year 2014-15- - - - -Grade 'A1' Dear Sir,
The Vendor Performance Rating Grade for the year 2014-15 of your firm is A1 (>95%). We congratulate you on this achievement. We value business association with you and look forward to have your continued valuable services in future also. For your kind information, the Vendor performance Rating is calculated based on 60% weightage for Quality, 30% weightage for Delivery, and 10% weightage for Service. This Rating is calculated PO wise and then averaged out for the whole year. You may also see your Vendor Performance Rating online at http://www.bhelhyderabad.com -->Applications-> Pradan, by entering your vendor code and password which were already provided to you.
You could be one of the potential candidates for the award of "Best Vendor Award" which will be awarded in the month of November every year as part of Quality Month Celebrations. This will be decided by a Jury which considers various criteria before deciding on the same. We look forward to see you receiving the award. Regards B. Ravi Kumar Sr.DGM-Pur/CMM(SDC) BHEL,Hyderabad 040-23182250
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Center Drills
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Type of Center Drill Size Range Stds.
1 – 10 mmIS 6708 : 2002
IS0 866: 1975
DIN 333 :1986
1.6 – 10 mm
IS 6709 : 2002
IS0 2540: 1972
DIN 333 :1986
1 – 10 mmIS 6710 : 2002
IS0 2541: 1972
DIN 333 :1986
BS1 – BS7BS 328 : Part 2 :1990
TYPE
ATYPE
BTYPE
RTYPE
BS
Center Drills – Product Range
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Center Drills – Nomenclature
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TAPS
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Tap- Nomenclature
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Thread Profile
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Thread Forms
Form DetailsThread image
Metric, UNC, UNF, NPT,NPTF = 60°
BSW, BSF, BSP, BSPT = 55°
BA = 47 1/2°.
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Thread Grinding
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Thread Tolerances
IS - 6173 – Part 1 B S . - 949 AMERICAN B94.9
4H ZONE – 2 1 B
6H ZONE – 3 2 B
7H (6G) ZON3 - 4 3 B
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Features
➢ General Identical Dimensions
➢ Progressive Major Diameter
➢ Progressive PCD
➢ Different Chamfer Lengths
➢ Rougher, Intermediate, Finisher
➢ Applications
➢For Tougher Materials
➢For Better Surface Finish
➢Progressive Cutting
Serial Taps
Used for Tough Material & Better Finish Applications
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Panther Taps
Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
Panther Taps - Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
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Panther Taps - Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
Spiral
Spiral
Point
Roll Form
Taps
Through
Coolant
Taps
St. C.I.
Taps
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Higher Strength
High Speed & Feed
More Productivity
High Wear Resistance
Better finish & Precision Tapping on hard materials
Extra long life
Panther Taps - Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
Panther Taps –
Make Tough Tasks
Easy
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❑ Size Range – M3 to M16
❑ Best Suitable for blind hole applications
❑ Eliminate chip clogging
❑ Better thread finish
❑ Longer tool life
Panther Series - Spiral Flute Taps
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
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❑ Size Range – M3 to M16
❑ Best Suitable for through hole applications
❑ Gun nose helps to push the chips forward
❑ Better thread finish
❑ Longer tool life
Panther Series - Spiral Point Taps
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
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❑ Size Range – M6 to M16
❑ Chip Less operation (No Cutting Action)
❑ Form thread by displacement of material
❑ Best suitable for blind and through hole applications
❑ Stronger threads, better thread finish
❑ Longer tool life
❑ Suitable for aluminum, copper, Brass & other ductile materials
Panther Series – Roll Form Taps
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
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❑ Size Range – M3 to M16
❑ Best Suitable for blind & through hole applications
❑ Better thread finish
❑ Longer tool life
❑ Best suitable for Cast Iron Materials
Panther Series - Straight Flute Taps
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
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❑ Size Range – M10 to M24
❑ Best Suitable for Hard & Tough Materials
❑ Operate with High Cutting Parameters
❑ Better Chip Evacuation
❑ Better thread finish
❑ Longer tool life
Panther Series Tools – Through Coolant Taps
Tools - Making Cutting Simple
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✓ Lower CPC
✓ Longer Life
✓ Great Tool Performance
✓ Better Accuracy
Quicker • Sharper • More Powerful
BPTL Advantage
Tool Performance
as good as Panther
Panther Tools - Making Big Tasks Easy
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Ninja Series Taps
Spiral
Spiral
Point
Roll Form
Taps
Through
Coolant
Taps
St. C.I.
Taps
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Torpedo Series Taps
Spiral
Spiral
Point
Roll Form
Taps
Through
Coolant
Taps
St. C.I.
Taps
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Nib Taps
Designed with Longer Taper Lead for faster production
Nib Taps specially designed for Fasteners industries.
Can be supplied as per customer drawing requirements
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Helicoil Taps
M3 to M16 Size RangeMainly used for Maintenance,
Re-tapping
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Speeds
Recommended Cutting Speed for Taps
Material Cutting Speed m/min
Steel up to 50 Kq/mm2 Tensile Strength 7-10
Steel 50-70Kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 5-8
Steel 70-90Kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 4-6
Steel (Alloy) 90 - 100 Kq/mm2 Tensile Strength 2-3
Steel casting up to 70 kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 3-5
Malleable cast iron 5-8
Cast iron above 200 Be 2-3
Cast iron soft 8-10
Stainless Steel 3-5
Brass 8-10
Bronze 6-8
Copper long chipped / short chipped 8-12
Aluminum 10-18
Synthetic and plastic material 3-5
*The speed mentioned is recommended speed only. Under favorable and near to ideal working condition, this can be further increased / modified
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Rake Angles
Recommended Rake Angles
Material Rake Angle
Steel up to 50 Kq/mm2 Tensile Strength 15-18
Steel 50-70Kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 12-15
Steel 70-90Kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 9-12
Steel (Alloy) 90 - 100 Kq/mm2 Tensile Strength 6-10
Steel casting up to 70 kg/mm2 Tensile Strength 12-15
Malleable cast iron 6-10
Cast iron above 200 Be 0-3
Cast iron soft 3-5
Stainless Steel 10-12
Brass 0-3
Bronze 6-12
Copper long chipped 15-20
Copper short chipped 6-9
Aluminum 20-25
Synthetic and plastic material 0-3
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Lubrication - Benefits
Reduce The Friction Between Tap And Work Piece
Longer Tool Life
Better Surface Finish
Better Size Control
Reduces The Frequency Of Re-sharpening
Best Chip Removal
Higher Production
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Best Tapping Practices
❖ Check drill size
❖ Check the alignment of tap with respect to spindle
❖ Put coolant nozzle position of tap cutting portion
❖ Ensure the tap tighten firmly
❖ Ensure the taps run out as minimum as possible 0.025 mm
❖ Maintain spindle’s run out as minimum as possible
❖ Ensure components is firmly clamped
❖ Use the correct coolant oil with proper pressure
❖ Use always tapping attachment for better tap life
❖ Use recommended speeds and feeds
❖ Ensure pre hole must be free from burs or chamfer is better for tap entry.
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Tapping Failures
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Tapping Failures
Problem Causes Solution
Over size thread
In –correct Tap Geometry Use recommended Tap Geometry
Rake Angle is not suitable for
materialRegrind the Rake angle
Cutting Speed too high Reduce the speed
Tap out of alignment with holeCorrect the alignment axis of hole
and Tap
Drill size is not correct Use recommended drill size
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Tapping Failures
Problem Causes Solution
Poor Threads /
Rough Threads
Tap is dull / Chipped-offUse New Tap or Remove the
chipped-off portion
Cutting Face angle is not
suitable for materialUse correct geometry Taps
Chips Clogged between flutes Use less number of flute taps
Lack of LubricantEnsure sufficient coolant pressure
and reaching to cutting point
Chamfer is too short Increase chamfer length
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Problem Causes Solution
Tap chips on cutting
edges
Cutting Face angle not correct Reduce rake angle
Tap hits bottom of holeCheck the hole depth, Use tap
floating holder
Wrong alignment of holeEnsure the proper alignment of hole
and Tap
No chamfer on the component. Make C’sink on the component
Lack of lubrication Ensure the proper lubrication
Work material is too hard Use coated and proper geometry tap
Drill hole is too small Use recommended hole size
Tapping Failures
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Problem Causes Solution
Tap wears rapidly
Tap drill size is too small Use correct drill size
Speed is too high Use recommended speeds
Lubrication is inadequateEnsure coolant must reach the
cutting point
Cutting edges of each land is
not equalRe-sharpen with care
Material is very abrasive nature Use special treated tap
Hard skin inside the hole Chilling the casting
Tapping Failures
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Reamers
Hand Reamers
Machine Reamers
Chucking Reamers
Jig reamers
Shell Reamers
Socket Reamers
Taper Pin Reamers
Bridge Reamers
Hole Mills
Taper Pipe
reamers
Reamer Types
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Reamer- Nomenclature
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Product Range
Product Image – m6 -TolDescription of
ProductSize Range Standards
Hand Reamer -Parallel
3 – 71 mm1/8” – 2”
IS 5444 : 2002IS0 236/1: 1976
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990DIN 206 :1979
Long Fluted M/c Reamer
3 – 75 mm1/8” – 3”
IS 5445 : 2002IS0 236/2: 1976
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990
Chucking Reamer -Parallel
3 – 20 mm1/8” – 5/8”
IS 5446 : 2002IS0 521: 1975
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990
Chucking Reamer - T S 3 – 50 mm5/32” – 2”
IS 5447 : 2002IS0 521: 1975
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990
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Product Range
Product Image – m6 -TolDescription of
ProductSize Range Standards
M/c Jig Reamer 6 – 50 mm IS 11002 : 1999
Shell Reamer21-100 mm
1” – 4”
IS 5926 : 2002IS0 2402: 1976
Din 219 : 1981(Type A)
Socket Reamer -Parallel
3 – 71 mm1/8” – 2”
IS 5882 : 2002IS0 2250: 1972
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990
Socket Reamer – T S3 – 55 mm1/8” – 3”
IS 5907 : 2002BS 328 : Part 4 :1990
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Product Range
Product Image-m6 Tol.Description of
ProductSize Range Standards
Taper PIN Hand
Reamer
(1:48, 1:50)
3-50 mm
1/8” – 7/8”
IS 5881 : 1999IS0 3465: 1975
BS 328 : Part 4 :1990DIN 9: 1975
M/c Bridge Reamer6.4 – 49 mm
¼” – 2”
IS 5919 : 2002IS0 2238: 1972
BS 328 Part 4 :1990
Hole Mill – Type ”A” 4.9 – 49.6 mm IS 5989 : 2002
Hole Mill – Type ”B” 4.9 – 41.6 mm IS 5989 : 2002
Taper Pipe Reamers 1/8” – 2” ASA B 94.2 : 1964
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MATERIAL
RANGE OF DIAMETER OF BORE
From 3 up to 5
Over 5 up to 10
Over 10 up to 20
Over 20 up to 30
Over 30
Steel up to 70 kg/mm2Cast iron Plastic – soft
0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4
Steel 70- 100 kg/ mm2Brass Bronze
0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
CopperLight metals
0.1 - 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5
Malleable cast iron 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Plastic – Hard 01 - 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5
Steel casting 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Value show are in mm
To obtain optimal surface quality when reaming hard material the above values for allowances to be halved and preferably
performed in two operation pre-finishing and finishing. If pre-drill hole finish is obtained rough the above values may have to
be increased slightly.
Recommended under sizes for Reaming
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Common Reaming Problems & Causes
Problems Causes
Hole too largeIncorrect bevel leadToo high speed and feedDue to run out of M/c spindle, holder or tool.Damaged fit between tool and holder.
Hole too small Wrong reamer tolerance Due to blunt reamer Insufficient stock left in for reaming.Due to excessive heating during reaming; holes expand and subsequentlycontracts.Too low cutting speed and feed
Conical, non-circular and other hole malfunctions Eccentricity in the Machine spindle
Incorrect bevel lead;Axis of pre-drilled hole and reamer is not in alignment, eliminate by use of a floating holder
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 67
Common Reaming Problems & Causes
Problems Causes
Poor surface finish of hole. Due to reamer blunt. Built-up on cutting edge caused by `cold welding'. Eliminate by the use of cutting oil or by reduction of land width. Due to too high cutting speed and too low feed rate.Less stock removal allowance.
Reamer seizes and breakageIncorrect back taper.Excessive land wear.Circular land too wide.Hard spots on material
Chatter Excessive speed.Too much clearance on reamerExcessive overhang of reamer or spindleExcessive looseness in floating holder.Less feed.Rigidity of the machine or jig is poor.insecure holding g of work
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 68
Type of Milling Cutters
Shank Type Bore Type
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 69
Shank Type
Cutters
End Mills
Slot Drills
T-Slot Cutters
C’ Sink Cutters
C’ Bore Cutters
Shank Type Milling Tools
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 70
End Mill - Nomenclature
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 71
Basic Geometries Of Shank Type Cutters
Product Helix Angle Rake AnglePrimary clearance
Angle
P.Sh. Slot mill cutter 25° -30° RH8° -10°
6° -8°
P.Sh. End mill cutter 27° -33° RH 9° -10° 8° -10°
T.Sh. End mill 12° -18° LH 9° -11° 8° -10°
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 72
Product Range
Product Image (e8)Description of
ProductSize Range Standards Application
Slot Drill – PS (e8)3 - 71 mm
1/8” – 1.1/2”
IS 6352 : 2001IS0 1641/1: 1978BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
Slot Drill – TS (e8)7-63 mm
1/8” - 1.1/2”
IS 6388 : 2001IS0 1641/2: 1978BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
End Mill – PS (js14)3 - 71 mm
1/8” – 2.1/2
IS 6353 : 2001IS0 1641/1: 1978BS 122 Part 1 : 1989DIN 844 (Part 1) : 1978
End Mill – TS (js14) 1/8” – 3”
IS 6354 : 2001IS0 1641/2: 1978BS 122 Part 1 : 1989DIN 845 Part 1 : 1981
End Mill – TS
(Tapped End)
(js14)
6 - 63 mm BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 73
Product Range
Product Image (e8)Description of
Product
Size
RangeStandards Application
Slot Drill –
Screw Shank
3 - 50 mm
1/8”- 2”BS 122 Part 4 : 1980
Slot Drill –
Screw Shank _LS
3- 45 mm
1/8” – 2”BS 122 Part 4 : 1980
End Mill – Screw
Shank
3 – 45 mm
1/8” – 2”BS 122 Part 4: 1980
End Mill – Screw
Shank _ LS
3 – 45 mm
1/8” – 2”BS 122 Part 4: 1980
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 74
Product Range
Product ImageDescription of
ProductSize Range Standards Application
T-Slot Cutter –PS (h12) 18-60 mmIS 2668 : 2004
ISO 3337 : 2000
T-Slot Cutter –TS (h12) 18-95 mmIS 2668 : 2004
ISO 3337 : 2000
BS 122 part 1 : 1989
Dove-Tail Milling Cutter 16 – 31.5 mm
IS 6255 :2000
ISO 3859 : 1977
DIN 1833 (Tail 1)
1983
Dove-Tail Milling Cutter16 – 31.5 mm
IS 6255 :2000
ISO 3859 : 1977
DIN 1833 (Tail 1)
1983
Wood Ruff cutter (h11)10.5 -45.5
mmIS 2669 : 2001
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 75
Product Range
Product ImageDescription of
Product
Size RangeStandards Application
Counter Sink Cutter
with Solid Pilot – P.S.5 -2 0 mm
IS 5693 : 2002
ISO 4205 : 1991
BS 328 Part 6: 1992
DIN 1866 :1975
Counter Sink Cutter
with detachable Pilot –
T.S.
12.5 - 40 mm
IS 5703 : 2002
ISO 4204 : 1977
DIN 1867 :1975
Counter Bore with
Solid Pilot – P.S3.15-20 mm
IS 5704 : 2002
ISO 4206 : 1977
DIN 373 :1975
Counter Bore with
detachable Pilot – T.S12.5 -63 mm
IS 5710 : 2002
ISO 4207 : 1977
BS 328 Part 5 : 1991
DIN 375 :1975
C’ Sink –PS – 60, 90 ,
120-PS8 -25 mm
IS 13304 : 2002
ISO 3294 : 1975
DIN 334 :1979
C’ Sink –TS -60, 90 ,
120-TS16-80 mm
IS 13303 : 2002
ISO 3294 : 1975
DIN 334 :1979
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 76
New Development - Ball Nose End Mills
Ø 6mm to Ø25mm size range
Length & other parameters can be supplied as per
customer Requirement
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 77
Roughing End Mills
Ø 6mm to Ø20mm size range
Length & other parameters can be
supplied as per customer
Requirement
Suitable for Heavy depth of cut /
Roughing Applications
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 78
Basic Geometry for machining normal Materials
Type of Tool Helix anglePositive
Rake
Primary
Clearance
Cylindrical milling cutter 30° - 35° R.H. 8° - 12° 6° - 9°
Side & Face milling cutter Straight teeth 6° - 10° 4° - 6°
Shell end mill 25° - 300 R.H. 8° - 12° -
Equal Angle milling cutter - 0 3° - 5°
Woodruff key slot milling cutter Straight teeth 3° - 5° 3° - 5°
Slot milling cutter with parallel
shank15° - 20° R.H 4° - 6° 2° - 4°
End mills with parallel shank 27° - 33° R.H 9° - 11° 8° - 12°
End mills with Morse 12° - 18° L.H. 9° - 11° 8° - 12°
T - slot milling cutter with Morse
taper shank
taper shank (Tapped end)
12° - 18° L.H
Alternatively6°- 10° 4° - 6°
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 79
Recommended Clearance Angles
Work Materials. Primary Clearance angle Secondary clearance Angle
Alloy steel 3 - 5 deg. 6 - 10 deg.
Non-alloy steel 3 - 5 deg. 6 - 10 deg.
Grey Cast Iron 4 - 7 deg. 7 - 12 deg.
Bronze 4 - 7 deg. 7 - 12 deg.
Brass 10 - 12 deg. 13 - 17 deg.
Aluminum 10 - 12 deg 13 - 17 deg.
HSS Milling Cutters
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 80
Radial & Axial Run out
Type of
Cutter
Diameter range Permissible Radial
and Axial Run out
Testing conditions
OverUp to and
including
Form
relieved
Profile
Sharpened
Cutter with
bore
-
50
120
50
120
250
0.07
0.10
0.12
0.05
0.07
0.10
Rotated on Stationary test
arbor
Cutter with
Shank
-
5050
120
0.07
0.10
0.05
0.07
Held between
centers or shank rotated
in a 'V' - block
Recommendation for Tool Type selection of milling cutters.
Tool Type N - For mild steel, malleable cast iron and medium hard non-ferrous metals.
Tool Type H - For specially hard and tough materials
Tool Type S - For soft and ductile materials.
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 81
Bore Type Cutters
Product
Image
Description of Product
Js16 - ToleranceSize Range Standard Application
Cylindrical Milling Cutter50 – 160 mm
2.1/2” – 4.1/2”
IS 6309 : 2002
IS0 2584: 1972
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
DIN 884 : 1976
S& F Cutters50 – 160 mm
2.1/2” – 8”
IS 6308 : 2002
IS0 2587: 1972
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
DIN 1885 : 1976
Shell End Mills40 – 160 mm
1./1/4” –6”
IS 6257 : 2002
IS0 2586: 1973
DIN 1880 : 1976
Single Angle
50 – 100 mm
2.3/4” –3” IS 6324 : 2001
Double Angle Cutters50 – 100 mm
2.3/4” –3”IS 6325 : 2001
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 82
Bore Type Cutters
Product
ImageDescription of Product (js16) Size Range Standards Application
Equal Angle Cutters50 -100 mm
2.3/4” – 3”IS 6326 : 2001
IS0 6108: 1978
Shell END SA Milling Cutters 40 -160 mmIS 6256 : 2000
DIN 842 (P-1) :
1984
Face Cutters 1.3/4” – 5”BS 122 Part 1 :
1989
Slotting Cutters 2.1/2” -6”BS 122 Part 1 :
1989
Key Way Milling Cutters 50 - 160IS 6355 : 2002
ISO 2585 : 1972
DIN 1890 :1976
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 83
Bore Type Cutters
Product
Image
Description of
ProductSize Range Standards Application
Hollow Mill (js16) ¼” – 1”BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
Convex Milling Cutter
(k11)
50 – 125 mm
2.1/4” – 4.1/4’
IS 6323 : 2002
IS03860: 1976
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
DIN 856 (Tail 1) : 1978
Concave Milling Cutter
(N11)
50 – 125 mm
2.1/4” – 4.1/4’
IS 6322 : 2002
IS03860: 1976
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
DIN 855 (Tail 1) : 1978
Single Corner Rounding
Cutter (js16)
50 – 125 mm
2.1/4” – 3.3/4”
IS 6314 : 2002
IS03860: 1976
BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
DIN 6513 (Tail 1) : 1978
Double Corner
Rounding Cutter 2.1/4” – 3.3/4” BS 122 Part 1 : 1989
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 84
Annular Milling Cutter
12 to 50mm
Size range
Suitable for
Thin plates
/ Sheet
Metals
Annular Cutter Billet Form Scrap
Work Piece
( Sheet Metal / Thin Pate)
Faster Than Drilling
Higher Scrap Value due
to Solid Scrap.. More Cash
Saving!!!
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 85
Cutter Failure - Causes
Vibration.Loose bearings, table and knee
slackness.
Cutter not ground concentric.
Arbor not running true.
Clearance not correct.
Speed too fast.
Feed too heavy or too light.
Lack of coolant.Wrong type of
cutter.
Trying to cut different types of material with the
same cutter.
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 86
Types of Tool Wear & Solutions
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 87
Troubleshooting
Problem Solution
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 88
HSS Grades and Its Chemical Compositions
Grades Chemical Composition Analysis , %
C Cr Mo W Co V
M2 0.90 4.2 5.0 6.4 -- 1.8
M35 0.93 4.2 5.0 6.4 4.8 1.8
M42 1.05 3.75 9.5 1.5 8.0 1.15
ASP 2030 1.28 4.2 5.0 6.4 8.5 3.1
T42 1.3 4.0 3.0 9.5 10.0 3.0
C - Carbon Cr – Chromium Mo – Molybdenum
W - Tungsten Co – Cobalt V - Vanadium
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 89
Types of HSS Tool Materials
• For Conventional UseHSS (M2)
• Basic Choice for Industrial ApplicationHSS-E ( M35)
(5% cobalt)
• For Drilling of difficult-to-machine materialsHSS-E (M42)
(8%Cobalt)
• For High Performance machining - Combines the performance of carbide with toughness of HSS
HSS-PM
• For Tool BitsT42
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 90
• Conventional multipurpose coating
• Cost Efficient
• Medium performance
• Suitable for Iron Alloy & Steels
TiN
(Gold)
• High Wear Resistance
• Suitable for Steels
• For Interrupted cuts on difficult-to-machine materials
• Coating Thickness = 1~4 µ
TiCN
(Grey – Violet)
• High performance multipurpose coating
• For higher cutting speeds
• For ferrous alloys, (steels Cast Iron), Hard or abrasive materials
• Suitable fro Dry Machining
TiAlN
(Black Violet)
Chip removal is easier with coated drills, due to lower friction and increased cutting
Parameters.
Types Of Surface Treatment
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 91
Grooving Tool
Can Be provided as per customer
requirement
Custom
Solution
Used for
Internal
grooving
on CNC
machine
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 92
Tool Bits
Tool Bits
HATHYAR 20
• Ground to h13 tolerance
• Hardness 63~65 HRC
• Both side 15° bevel to
make easy for end
grinding
HATHYAR -50
• Can be supplied with h12
tolerance on request
• Hardness 66~67 HRC
• Surface treatment
performed to enhance the
performance
• Best suitable for difficult
to cut materials like
Stainless steel, Alloy
steels
HATHYAR -51-Cryo
• Special Surface treatment
( Cryogenic) performed to
get exceptional
performance
• Best suitable for hard
materials like SS,
Titanium alloys
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 93
File is a multipoint hand tool
Files is made of High Carbon Steel
cut the material from workpiece in the form of dust.
Highly portable & light weight,
For remote application sites, files are preferred over many power tools.
Files are available in various size’s, shapes & cuts.
Files
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 94
Files
Machinist’s Files
• Flat
• Hand
• Three Square
• Square
• Round
• Half Round
Saw Files
• Heavy Taper
• Regular Taper
• Slim Taper
• Mill Files
• Flat Handle
Wood Files & Rasps
• Flat Rasp
• Half Round Rasp
• Cabinet RaspSpecial Files
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 95
Files – New Series
Needle File
Diamond Needle File
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 96
New Developments
Drills
HSS M35 Worm Pattern Drill Jobbers
HSS M42 Stub Drill , Split Point With Straw Gold
HSS M2 Stub Steam Tempered
HSS M42 Jobber Drills, Straw Gold Finish
HSS M2 Jobber Drills Steam Tempered
HSS M42, Long Series QS With Split Straw Gold
HSS M2, Slow Spiral Jobber
HSS M42 NC Spotting Drill, 90 & 120 Deg
Taps
Spiral Point Taps – New Design
Spiral Point Taps - Combo
Cold Forming Taps
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 97
Success Story
Trials successful against
M/s Addison…!
Supplying the Tool
continuously from last 3 years
Customer: M/s Tata Cummins-
Jamshedpur
Component : Crank Shaft
Material : Forged Steel
Hardness : 18-25 HRC
Machine : SPM – Hor.
Speed : 160 RPM
Feed : 200 mm /min.
Successful establishment of M12x1.25 – BT Taps
Achieved
lowest CPC
Flute Changed
Surface Treatment for better
life
Increased Taper Lead
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 98
Success Story
Description ITM Tap Competitor Tap
Tool Description Taps Taps
Tool Make ITM Addison
Tool Grade Panther HSS -M35
Tool Life 100 Component 80 Component
Tool Cost / Piece 359 346
Cost per Piece (CPC) 3.59 4.32
Successful establishment of M12x1.25 – BT Taps
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 99
Success Story
Trials successful against
M/s Addison…!
Became single source supplier
for the counter drill
Customer: M/s Highway Industry -
Ludhiana
Component : 2W Crank Shaft
Material : Forged Steel
Hardness : 18-25 HRC
Machine : SPM – Hor.
Speed : 1200 RPM
Cycle Time : 23 Sec
Successful establishment of Counter Drill A3.15x8
Achieved
lowest CPC
Pilot Length
Changed
Web Thickness Increased
Junction radius
increased
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 100
Success Story
Trials successful against
M/s Emkay Tools..!
Supplied huge quantity since
the successful establishment
Customer: M/s M&M - Mumbai
Component : Cylinder Block
Material : Cast Iron
Hardness : 18-25 HRC
Machine : SPM – Vertical.
Speed : 450 RPM
Successful establishment of Tap – M8x1.25
Achieved
lowest CPC
Flute Profile
Changed
TIN Coated
Taps Used
Rake Angle
Changed
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 101
Success Story
Trials successful against
M/s Walter ..!
Continuously getting Repeat
business
Customer: M/s VE Power Train.,
Pithampur
Component : Cylinder Block
Material : Cast Iron
Hardness : 18-25 HRC
Machine : SPM – Vertical.
Speed : 600 RPM
Successful establishment of
Extra Long Drill – Ø16x230x355
Achieved
lowest CPC
Flute & Point
Geometry Changed
Web Thickness Increased
Surface Treatment done for better life
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 102
Received Vendor Rating : Category A ( 90~95%)
Success StoryA grade Supplier Rating
From BHEL - Hyderabad
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 103
Success Story
Description ITM Tap Competitor Tap
Tool Description Taps Taps
Tool Make ITM Emkay
Tool Grade Panther HSS -M35
Tool Life 1500 Component 1600 Component
Tool Cost / Piece 251 285
Cost per Piece (CPC) 0.153 0.178
Successful establishment of M6 x 1.0 SPPT
Trials successful at
AK Automotive, Rohtak
Continuously getting Repeat
business
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 104
Internal Trials
Success Story
Description ITM Competitor 1 Competitor 2 Competitor 3
Tool Description Jobber Drills Jobber Drills Jobber Drills Jobber Drills
Tool Make ITM Miranda YG1 Addison
Tool Grade Panther Super M35 M35
Tool Life 110 44 80 108
Tool Cost / Piece 28.4 23.3 44.5 24.4
Cost per Piece (CPC) 0.256 0.529 0.556 0.225
Jobber Drills
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 105
Success Story M42 HAND & SHORT M/C TAPS SIZE : M8 x 1.25 - (Sets)
Customer: M/s DRDO - Hyderabad
Component : ASTRA motor Body
Material : MDN-250( Maraging Steel)
Hardness : ≥ 51 HRC
Machine : Hand Tapping.
Hole Type : Blind – 25mm Dp
Hittco Tap : 5 to 6 Holes / set
Time : 10 hrs for 6 Holes
Customer had opinion that, no other make taps work against
Hittco Taps
ITM Tap produced
23 Holes / set !! produced
23 hole In 4 hours!!!
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 106
Success Story
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Panther Competitor-1 Competitor-2
Too
l Lif
e (
m)
CASE STUDIES OF PANTHER TAPS
Industry Segment Automotive
Tap SizePanther St. Flute CI Tap – M10 x
1.5 6H TiAlN DIN 371
Component Cylinder Block
Work Material Grey Cast Iron
Hardness 180 ~230 BHN
Hole Type Blind / Through Hole (12 Holes)
Pre Hole Diameter 8.50 mm
Drilling Depth 20.00 mm
Tapping Depth 16.00 mm
Machine HMC
RPM 478
Cutting Speed ( Vc) 15m / min
Feed 717 mm/min
Performance comparison of
Panther Taps
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 107
Success Story
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Panther Competitor-1 Competitor-2To
ol L
ife
(m
)
CASE STUDIES OF PANTHER TAPS
Industry Segment Automotive
Tap SizePanther Roll Tap M6x1.0 6HX TiN
DIN:371
Component Crank Case
Work Material Aluminum Alloy
Hole Type Blind / Through Hole (8 Holes)
Pre Hole Diameter 5.50 mm
Drilling Depth 18.00 mm
Tapping Depth 15.00 mm
Machine CNC
RPM 1592
Cutting Speed ( Vc) 30m/ min
Feed 1592 mm/min
Coolant Water Soluble Oil
Performance comparison of
Panther Taps
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 108
Success Story
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Panther Competitor-1 Competitor-2To
ol L
ife
(m
)
CASE STUDIES OF PANTHER DRILL
Industry Segment Automotive
Tap Size Panther Jobber Drill 8.5mm
Component Connecting Rod
Work Material Forge Steel
Hardness 280~320 BHN
Hole Type Through Hole (2 Holes)
Drilling Depth 40.00 mm
Machine SPM
RPM 450
Cutting Speed ( Vc) 12 m/ min
Feed 45 mm/min
Coolant Water Soluble Oil
Performance comparison of
Panther Jobber Drills
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 109
Testimonials
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 110
Testimonials
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 111
Testimonials
“We are using ITM make HSS Tools since
last 5 years & Found their product
performance Satisfactory”
Mr. Venkat Reddy Sri Venkateswara Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Industries - Hyderabad
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 112
Birla Solution for __________
© Copyright 2008. Birla Precision Technologies l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 113
T h i n k
r e l i a b i l i t y T h i n k
IT M