Biomass Power Plant-Broercycle Green Energy

8/1/2019 Biomass Power Plant-Broercycle Green Energy

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Biomass GasificationPower Plant

PT. Broercycle Green Energy

Taman Kantor Unit D A9 Lantai 5,

Jln. Mega Kuningan lot 8,9/A9 Jakarta 12950

High-Value Gasification Solutions

Better technology for a cleaner world


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Biomass for Electricity Generation

Value added

Waste-to-energy project

Environmental consideration

Electricity from urban municipal waste

Stand alone remote area, abundant supply of

agriculture waste


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Information on case studies in

Indonesia

Cogenproject, PekanBaru-Riau

Rice husk, Indramayu-West Java Biogas to Electricity Project, Cakung-Jakarta

Waste wood gasification, East Kalimantan


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100 kw rice husk biomass gasification


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Presenting the State of the Art Green

Technology through Advance Gasification

TET CCFBG 101

Cutting Energy Costs as well as improving

emissions

Wide range applications

Robust, efficient, reliable and safe design


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TET CCFBG 101

The gasification technology converts solidcoal or biomass into:

Hydrogen

Carbon Monoxide and

CH4

Hydrogen Is the majority gas (approx. 60%)

in the synthetic gas produced.

TET CCFBG 101 Characteristics:

Outdoor service, at low pressure (at

atmospheric pressure).

High continuous rating, maximum at 6100

MW thermal

As a catalytic gasification process, CCFBG

uses catalyst material to filter.

Uses steam as low cost gasifying agent.

Low cost fuel

Medium BTU gas as generated

multifunction synthetic gas.

PERFORMANCE DATA

Gasification Process TET - CCFB 101

Type of Gasifier Catalic Circulating Fluidized Bed

Fuel Biomass, Dreid Low Grade Coal or Better

Proximate Analysis of Fuel

Moisture %-adb 10.00

Ash %-adb 3.50

Colotile Matter %-adb 41.70

Fixed Carbon %-adb 44.80Total Proximate %-adb 100.00

Ultimate Analysis of Fuel

Carbon %-adb 71.80

Hydrogen %-adb 5.60

Oxygen %-adb 17.27

Nitrogen %-adb 1.16

Sulfur %-adb 0.68

Ash %-adb 3.50

Total Ultimate %-adb 100.00

Higher Heating Value of Fuel kcal/kg 6,200.00

Steam/Coal a) kg/kg 0.49

Oxygen/Coal a) kg/kg 1.26

Air/Coal a) kg/kg 4.37

Gasifivation Temperature C 650.00

Gasification Pressure Atm 1.23

Product Gas Analysis

CO %-v/v 25.16

H2 %-v/v 58.37

CH4 %-v/v 4.20

CO2 %-v/v 11.44

O2 %-v/v 0.57N2 %-v/v 0.26

CnHn %-v/v -

H2S %-v/v -

Trace Components %-v/v -

Total Gas Analysis %-v/v 100.00

Higher Heating Value of Gas kcal/NM3 2,940.00

Tar Oil Produced No

Gasifier Outlet Temperature C 645.00

Product Gas Yield NM3/kg-coal 1.86

Carbon Convertion % 63.00

Gas Efficiency % 88.32


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TET CCFBG 101 Reactor


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Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifier


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CCFBG System Performance


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PLC control system including:

Pressure, flow, temperature indicator Centralized valve control PID Controller Redundant structure Motor FC controller On Field controller Interlock system as safety

Measurement and safety task


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Production Cost Comparison

1 MWeElectricity Cost 1 MW-Biomass / Coal Gasification Electricity Cost 1 MW-Diesel Fuel Power Plant

Waste Coal/Crumbs Biomass

Capacity 1,000 kw 1,000 kw Capacity 1,000 kw

Operation Time 8,560 hour/yr 8,560 hour/yr Operation Time 8,560 hour/yr

Down Time 200 hour/yr 200 hour/yr

Electricity Output 8,560,000 kwh/yr 8,560,000 kwh/yr Electricity Output 8,560,000 kwh/yrOverall Efficiency 90 % 90 % Overall Efficiency 30%

Feedstock Consumption 1.3 kg/kwh 1.6 kg/kwh Diesel Fuel Consumption 0.27 ltr/kwh

Feedstock Price Rp. 300 /kg 250 /kg Diesel Fuel Price Rp. 6,000 /ltr

Biomass/Coal Waste Cost Rp. 3,338,400,000 /year 3,424,000,000 /year Fuel Cost Rp. 13,867,200,000 /year

Diesel Fuel Cost 300,000,000 /year 300,000,000 /year

Manpower Rp. 402,000,000 /year 402,000,000 /year Manpower Rp. 312,000,000 /year

O& M 250,000,000 /year 250,000,000 /year O& M 445,633,600 /year

Investment Rp. 33,300,000,000 33,300,000,000 Investment Rp. 13,875,000,000

Electricity Production Cost

Rp. 501 /kwh 511 /kwh Electricity Production Cost 1,709 /kwh

Savings from fuel cost 10,528,800,000

Payback periode 3.5


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Diesel Fuel Cost 1,500,000,000 /year 1,500,000,000 /year







Payback periode 2


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Diesel Fuel Cost 3,000,000,000 /year 3,000,000,000 /year







Payback periode 2


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Typical issues related to biomass

gasification


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Biomass Conversion Routes


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Energy Law

(Law No. 30/2007)

Issued in 2007 that pay attention on renewable

energy development and regulates such as:

Government and local government should increased theutilization of renewable energy;

Government and local government should provide

incentives for renewable energy developers for certain

period of time.


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Geothermal Law

(Law No. 27/2003) To regulate the management and

development of geothermal energy sources

for direct and indirect utilization


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Green Energy Policy

(Ministerial Decree: No.0002/2004)

Renewable Energy and Conservation

Energy Development Policy:

Green Energy Policy:

Implementing the maximum utilization of renewable energy

Efficient utilization of energyPublic awareness in energy efficiency


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Presidential Instruction

on Biofuel Development(Presidential Instruction No. 1/2006)

Objective: Accelerating biofuel utilization for fossil

(especially oil) substitution

Instructions to 13 Ministers, Governors and Mayors

to take necessary initiatives and actions for biofuel

development from supply (feedstock) side untilconsumption/commercialization side

Coordinated by Coordinator Minister of Economic


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Regulation on

Electricity Supply and Utilization(Government Regulation No.03/2005)

Regulating the supply and utilization of

electricity

Prioritizing utilizing renewable energy for

power generation

Renewable Energy for Power Generation

without bidding process


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Small Distributed Power Generation

using Renewable Energy

(Ministerial Decree: No. 1122 K/30/MEM/2002)

Developer : Small Enterprises

Capacity : < 1 MW

Electricity Price by Utility :

60% x Utilitys Production Cost, if connected to the low

voltage grid

80% x Utilitys Production Cost, if connected to the

medium voltage grid


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Medium Scale Power Generation

using Renewable Energy

(Ministerial Regulation : No. 002/2006)

Developer : Business Entity

Capacity : 1 < Cap 10 MW

Electricity Price by Utility : 60% x Utilitys Production Cost, if connected to the low

voltage grid

80% x Utilitys Production Cost, if connected to the

medium voltage grid Purchase Contract : 10 years and could be

extended

Biomass Power Plant-Broercycle Green Energy

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