BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing @ UGM, Yogya

90
 BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing Personal Intro – How I ended up making cheese Dr. Marc R. Dusseiller aka dusjagr www.dusseiller.ch/labs Agricultural Microbiology & Biotechnology @ UGM

description

Presentation for Biotech Master students at UGM, Yogyakarta. BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing... or how I ended up making Cheese.

Transcript of BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing @ UGM, Yogya

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BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing

Personal Intro – How I ended up making cheeseDr. Marc R. Dusseiller aka dusjagr 

www.dusseiller.ch/labs

Agricultural Microbiology & Biotechnology @ UGM

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Share is in the Air

diy* festival

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Acknowledements

HackteriaLab 2011 // dusjagr visits Yogya

The Art of Fermentation, Oechslemeters and tropical Agriculture

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AcknowledementsYashas Shetty, Srishti, Center for Everything, Bangalore

Andy Gracie, hostprods, Gijon

Urs Gaudenz, Sachiko Hirosue, Špela Petrič, Brain Degger, Mac Cowell, Rüdiger Trojok, Denisa Kera, Bengt Sjolen, Øyvind Mellbye, Andrew Gryf Paterson et al 

Nur Akbar Arrofattulah, Agus Tri Budiarto (lifepatch.org), Togar Muhammad Hidayat, Irfan Dwidya Prijambada (UGM), HONF (House of Natural Fiber), Yogyakarta

Stefan Doepner, Bostjan Leškovsek, Kapelica Gallery, Ljubljana

Markus Haselbach,  Effi Tanner, Christoph Stähli, Tobias Hoffmann and all Mechatroniker

MediaLab Prado, Jaaga, Ljudmila, FHNW, EPFL, ETHZ

Marcus Textor, Janos Vörös, ETH Zürich

Funding by: Migros Kulturprozent, BAK, Pro Helvetia, Stadt Zürich, Autodesk, Atelier Nord

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Fields of Activitydusjagr labs – transdisciplinary Scholar and Artist

http://www.dusseiller.ch/labs/

● Hackteria | Open Source Biological Art– http://hackteria.org

● SGMK | MechArtLab, diy* festival– http://www.mechatronicart.ch/

● PlayAround 2010 ­ Taipei | DIWO Culture– http://2010.playaround.cc

● Dock18 | Raum für Medienkultur– http://www.dock18.ch/

● FHNW, HLS | wetPONG ­ Hybrid Games, Micro­ and Nanotechnology and Life Sciences– http://wetpong.net

● ZHdK | SlowGames● ETH Zürich | Traditional Materials

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First Transdisciplinary Experiences bridging Material Science and Biology

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The NanoBioInterface

Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, ETHZ

Marcus Textor, Janos Vörös, Viola Vogel, Nic Spencer

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Design of Cellular Patterns 2D

HeLa Cells on patterned substrate, 20 hours timelapse

Alexa Kiss, Gabor Csucs, ETHZ

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How to make Cheese...

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DIY Biology | Generic Laboratory Infrastructure* Website* Knowledge Sharing* Instructions* Workshopology* Citizen Science* DIY Lab Instruments* Open Source Hardware* Global network

Artists, Designers, Hackers, Researchers, Makers, Teachers, Geeks and YOU

Radical Transdisciplinarity

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Life Sciences / WetwareBiology, Medicine Pharmaceutics, Food & Agriculture 

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Hackerspaces crossing Digital­ and Biotechnology

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Hacking

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Hack

Originally:„A quick job that produces what is needed, but not well.“

1950s: Amateur radio enthusiasts defined the term hacking  as creatively tinkering 

to improve performance.

Hacker's jargon:"A clever solution to a problem."

„An appropriate application of ingenuity.“

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HackerSoftware

● Passwords, programming, networks, information, security

Hardware● DIY, radio, satellites, 3D­printers, open 

Manufacturing

Wetware● DNA sequencing and modifikation, synthetic 

life forms, genetic code/data, security

Social Engineering● Context displacement, political activism, 

media art, public oppinion making

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Hacker

"Hacker ist jemand, der versucht, einen Weg zu finden, wie man mit einer Kaffeemaschine Toast zubereiten kann"

­­­­­­­„A hacker is someone who tries to find a way to use a coffeemachine to make toast“

Wau Holland, ccc

„A hacker is someone, who has joy in the circumvention of limitations..“ Robert Bickford

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Hackerspaces / Makerspaces

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cccb / c­base ­ Berlin

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Noisebridge – San Franscisco

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NYC resistors – New York

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Jaaga ­ Bangalore

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DIYbio – global maillist

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Other labs... DIY bio general – 2009

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Other labs... BioCurious, Bay Area – 2012

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Phospho­Fluoro­Bio­Chemo whaddalescence?

It's glowing! It must be some product of an evil mad scientist!

Eduardo Kac

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Phospho­Fluoro­Bio­Chemo whaddalescence?

It's glowing! It must be some product of an evil mad scientist!

BioCurious and others | ETC group

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BioLuminescence Hacks

It's glowing! It must be some product of an evil mad scientist!

Brian Degger, Tuuli Utrainen, Asa Calow, Urs Gaudenz

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La Paillasse ­ Paris

La Paillasse | Open Space for Biology and Biotechnologies

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BioPunk Workshop – IMM_Media lab, Zagreb

dusjagr, Kristijan Tkalec, Gjino Šutić and the IMM gang

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DIY tissue engineering – UR Institute, Zagreb

Gjino Sutic and the Radiona Team

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Makerspaces, FabLabs, Innovation Hubs

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OpenPCR

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Hackerspaces – A Swiss Version?

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Workshops for Artists, Kids and Geeks

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MechArtLab

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Technology outreach for Children

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HackteriaOpen Source Biological Art

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Background: Interactivos?'09

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Hurray to the Amateurs...

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In the last 5 years, since the founding of hackteria, we have been actively searching for collaborators, who share the same enthusiasm of sharing and developing techniques to work artistically with living systems  and  turn  this  knowledge  into  instructions  and  workshops,  accessible  to  the  amateur scientist/artist/hacker. Some important and fruitful collaborations are mentioned here.

CollaboratorsHouse of Natural Fiber, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaAkbar, Timbil, et al, lifepatch.org, IndonesiaDenisa Kera, foodhackerspaces.org, SingaporeGeorg Tremmel, Bioprescence, Japan/AustriaAntony Hall, Owlproject, UKStefan Doepner, F18institue, Cirkulacija 2, Slowenia/GermanyAlejo Duque, Switzerland/ColumbiaMac Cowell, DIYbio Boston, USAUrs Gaudenz, SGMK & HSLU, SwitzerlandSpela Petric & Maja Smrekar, Kapelica Gallery, K6/4, SloveniaBrian Degger, Transitlab, Newcastle, UKSachiko Hirosue, EPFL, SwitzerlandRüdiger Trojok, diyBio Freiburg, GermanyAndrew Gryf Paterson, Herbologies/Foraging NetworlAntti Tenetz, Erich Berger, Laura Beloff, Finish Bioart Societyand many more...

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Yashas Shetty, CEMA – Bangalore

Why should artists/designers/outsiders get involved with Synth­Bio(in particular) and Sci­Tech(in General)

"There is the obvious reasons that all outsiders bring in unique perspectives to any form of thinking­the artist/hacker has the courage to ask "stupid 

questions" which may not turn out to be stupid at all. the other is that the hacker/artist/designer may also come from spaces in which the technology 

is as important as the different contexts that it exists in ­cultural/social/political which because a scientist(at least the way in which 

most of them are trained) may not be aware of or not be interested in." 

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ArtScience Bangalore | IGEM

IGEM 2009 // 2010 // 2011 // Biomod 2011

Yashas Shetty (IN), Mukund Thatai (IN) and Srishi Students

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(Art)ScienceBLR ­ IGEM 2010

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Synthetic Biology & IGEM

IGEM since 2005 | E.chromi: https://vimeo.com/19759432

Global competition, meanwhile more and more designers & artists

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 Overview of Projects

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DIY microscopy

Build a stable stage for fine focuing, example from ArtSci BLR

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DIY microscopy

Repositioning of the lens turns a cheap webcam into a microscope

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Open Source Hardware

Arduino, Open Microcontroller Platform

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Nyamuk Synthizaaaiza

Based on the BabyGnusbuino

Turbidity Meter

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DIY GeneGun

Version 1 – looks cool, but not so functional. Version 2 with cream blower works fine.

Rüdiger Trojok, Freiburg/Copenhagen/Berlin

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Jugaad PCR Thermocycler

Cheap PCR thermocycler from hacked hairdryer // in progress...

Bengt Sjolen (SE), Mac Cowell (US), Sachiko Hirosue (JP/CH)

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DIY implants? Tooth hacking?

Claude Treptow, poolloop Festival 2011, Zurich

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DIY Gel Electrophoresis Box

Separation of DNA fragments in electric field by size/charge, or food coloring :­)

dusjagr

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Mobile Labs ­ Hacking Angkringan 

MobileKitchenLab Workshop // MicroCells#02, Yogyakarta

Marc Dusseiller (CH), Denisa Kera (CZ/SG), HONF team (ID)

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Jugaad

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Hack vs. Jugaad

"Jugaad is a survival tactic, whereas a hack is an intellectual art form; i.e. Jugaad is the wile of the poor, and hack the pastime of the affluent 

cerebral. Jugaad is a hack to get around or deal with a lack of or limited resources, and has a class component to it ­ jugaad are things 

poor but clever people do to make the most of the resources they have. They do what they need to do, without regard to what is 

supposed to be possible."

from Wikipedia 

From Jugaad to Systematic Innovation

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House of Natural Fiber – Yogyakarta

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Haemocytometer – PS3 Eye Hacks

Collaboration with House of Natural Fiber and UGM, Yogyakarta

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DIY Fermentation – Wine Making

Collaboration with House of Natural Fiber, lifepatch.org and UGM, YogyakartaWinner of Transmediale Award 2011, IB:SC

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Lifepatch.org – Yogyakarta

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Blood Sorting Device – Low­Cost Diagnostics

Workshop on Point­of­Care Diagnostics, Nairobi, Kenya, 2012

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Education at the Art/Sci Interface

Ear on Arm, ongoing project

Stelarc

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The Grand Challenges

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Energy

Salmisaari power plant in Helsinki, 2008 ­ nuagevert.org

Nuage Vert by HeHe (Helen Evans & Heiko Hansen)

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Environment / Climate

Video Installation about the Gaia theory of James Lovelock

Gaia theory: The Breathing Planet I by Raymond Brouwersc

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Water / Sanitation

Citizen Science Project, Yogyakarta 2011 – ongoing

Jogja River Project by lifepatch.org

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Information and Communication Technologies

Weise7 Studio exhibition in Labor Berlin, Transmediale 2012

The Transparency Grenade by Julian Oliver

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Health

Medical Care, where, for who, how much 

DIY medical devices by Jose Gomez­Marquez, MIT

http://youtu.be/UHCT9SOBHs0

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The Art of Education

“Education is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing that is worth knowing can be taught.”

Oscar WildeOscar Wilde, “, “The Critic as Artist”, 1890The Critic as Artist”, 1890

Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900)Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900)

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How to start a Bio/Art/Hack Community Lab

KIBLIX 2011 – Festival as a Laboratory

Where is People?

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BioTehna Lab – Ljubljana, 2012 ­ now

Platform for Artistic Research on Life Systems

Kapelica Gallery, Hackteria, Kiberpipa and various local and international Partners

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BioTehna / hackteria & Kapelica

MaSm Metatransformation, 2011. Produced by Kapelica Gallery

Maja Smrekar, Špela Petrič

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BioCyberKidzz | Body Enhancements

Hackteria BioLab // Create Your World | Ars Electronica Festival 2011, Linz

Špela Petrič, Maja Smrekar, Marc Dusseiller, Yashas Shetty

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BioCyberKidzz | Yeast Powered Balloons

Hackteria BioLab // Create Your World | Ars Electronica Festival 2011, Linz

Špela Petrič, Maja Smrekar, Marc Dusseiller, Yashas Shetty

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BioCyberKidzz | Living Jewelery

Hackteria BioLab // Create Your World | Ars Electronica Festival 2011, Linz

Špela Petrič, Maja Smrekar, Marc Dusseiller, Yashas Shetty

POTATO STARCH MEDIUM: Slice potatoes and boil  them in 1 L of water  for 1 h; drain the  liquid  through  a  sieve  and  gauze  to  get  rid  of  the potatoes; add 10g of sugar and 13g of agar; stir; pour liquid in  glass  container,  add  enough  water  to  the  pressure cooker  to cover  the bottom (0,5 cm); heat under pressure for  20  min;  let  steam  out;  pour  medium  into  plates  (0,25 cm); let set for at least 4 hours.

MAKING THE JEWELRY: For the living bacterial jewelry press a finger gently onto the plate,  seal  Petri  dish  with  hot­glue  gun  and  add  string,  a ring  or  a  broche  needle.  Colonies  will  appear  in  a  day  or two,  at  first  bacterial  cultures,  as  the  culture  ages filamentous fungi will overgrow.

see more on: http://hackteria.org/wiki/

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BioTehna Lab, Ljubljana, Nov 2012

Just get started...

flea marketse­bay

second hand furnitureboxes and buckets

storage

... and people

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BioTehna Lab II, Ljubljana, June 2013

New Space... 

collaborative planningput stuff into boxes

movemake a public party with friends

... and continue hacking

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Urban Ecology meets Artist's Kitchen

Schnegge Z'Nacht, by Dominik Mahnič, dusjagr and friends

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HackteriaLab 2014 ­ Yogyakarta

HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014

Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

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Preparations and Pre­Hack­Sessions

HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014

Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

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Preparations and Pre­Hack­Sessions

HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014

Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

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HackteriaLab 2014 ­ Yogyakarta

HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014

Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

Page 90: BioHacking, Open Technology, DIY and The Art of Sharing @ UGM, Yogya