Biographies of Great Personalities

download Biographies of Great Personalities

of 168

Transcript of Biographies of Great Personalities

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    1/168

    LOVE FOR THE HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI

    WASALLAM)

    When the Month of Rabi-ul-Awwal arrives and the moon of this glorious month is sighted, then

    the gardens of Islam begin to bloom illuminating the fragrance of the most beautifully scented of

    flowers, the pearl of the creation of Allah, Muhammad Mustapha (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).Itwas in his Sadaqah that the entire universe came into existence. It was for his welcome and to

    inform the creation of his coming that Almighty Allah sent various other Prophets on earth. If

    Almighty Allah had not sent the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), He would not haverevealed His Rububiyah. He is the Noor of Almighty Allah, Leader and Imam of the Ambiya and

    the Rasools. He is the hope of the distraught and the intercessor for the sinners. He is the Maalik

    of Jannah and the distributor of the Ne'mahs of Almighty Allah. He is the pride and honour of

    the skies and of the earth. The Throne and the rest of the Universe rejoiced on the birth ofSayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). he Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is

    not only the perfect human, but he is the splendour of humanity. He is not only for a single

    nation, one city, one town or one country, but he is the mercy unto the worlds until Qiyamah. All

    the successes and benefits of the world are under the feet of Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihiwasallam). All the levels and path that lead to Almighty Allah find their basis from him. Thus,

    we should remember him in every breath, on every step and in every time.

    A Muslim may make much Salaah, keep much Fasts and perform many Hajj as possible, but

    until he does not make his heart the city of love for the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam), his faith is incomplete. It is the Hadith that none is a true believer unless he loves theProphet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) more than his life, family, parents and belongings.

    Almighty Allah loves the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) so dearly that He swears an

    oath on the city, era and age of the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). With His Name Allah

    always mentions the name of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), showing hisexcellence. When Almighty Allah spoke of other Ambiya, He used their names, but for

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) he used his blessed titles. He loves him sodearly that He and His Angels send Salaams for His Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). Love

    for the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is love for Almighty Allah. Without his

    obedience, there is no obedience to Almighty Allah. Not only should we send Peace and

    Salutations, but we should spread the teachings of his life and the Sunnah of Rasoolullah (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam). It is useless calling his name while being disobedient to him. If you love

    him you will be steadfast in your Salaah. You will never lie and commit sin. A true lover will

    never use anything that is Haraam. He will always serve the Servants of Allah and follow the

    Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). He who loves him truly will not have

    pride and show disrespect to his elders. He will always be patient and grateful. The reason forthis is that true love holds great tests and success is to accept the beloved totally. True love and

    respect for the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the first condition of Imaan. Mayour lives and death be blessed with the love of our Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    Aameen.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    2/168

    EXCELLENCE OF SAYYIDUNA RASOOLULLAH (SallalahoAleheWasalam)

    SUPERIOR QUALITIES OF SAYYIDUNA RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU

    ALAIHI WASALLAM)

    (1) Almighty Allah wrote Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam's) name in theHeavens and in the seven skies.

    (2) The Angels were commanded to bow down to Nabi Adam (alaihis salaam), because he hadthe Nur (Light) of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) on his blessed forehead.

    (3) After the birth of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), Shaytaan could not

    go into the skies and steal news from the Angels.(4) Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) used to be cradled by the Angels when

    he was a child.

    (5) While he was in his cradle, he used to speak to the moon and the moon used to move in the

    whichever direction Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam's) blessed fingersmoved.

    (6) He could see behind him while looking in front of him.(7) He could see in the darkness as well as he could see in the daylight.(8) His blessed saliva revived those who were sick.(9) While his eyes were closed, his heart was awake.

    (10) He never yawned during his entire lifetime.

    (11) His perspiration had the scent of sweet roses.(12) Although he was of medium height, he looked taller when he stood next to a tall person.

    (13) He did not have a shadow, either in the sunlight or the moonlight.

    (14) No flies, mosquitoes or any other kind of insects ever came onto his blessed body or clothes.

    (15) His clothes never got dirty, no matter how long he wore them.(16) The Angels followed him wherever he walked.

    (17) When he stepped on a rock, his footprint would be left on it.

    (18) He possessed the greatest wisdom of all creations.(19) Almighty Allah put the name of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) next to His

    Name in the Kalimah Shahaadah.

    (20) Other Ambiya were Prophets for a certain country or special nation. He was the Prophetunto the entire creation.

    (21) The Ummah of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), are more than that of

    all the Ummahs of all the other Ambiya put together.

    (22) To call to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) with his name or to speakloudly before him is prohibited since it is disrespectful to do so.

    (23) He was visited approximately twenty four thousand times by Sayyiduna Jibra'el (alaihis

    salaam).

    (24) Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam's) wives and daughters are the best inthe world. There are no women more superior to them.

    (25) The soil in the grave of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is superior to

    every other place, including that of the Holy Kaaba.(26) Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is alive in his grave. He reads the Holy

    Quran and even performs his Salaah in the grave.

    (27) His grave is visited by thousands of Angels daily. Those Angels who visit his grave once,

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    3/168

    do no get a second chance to visit his grave.

    (28) It is obligatory on every Muslim to love Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihiwasallam). The sign of love for him is to adapt his way of life and always remember him.

    (29) It is Waajib (compulsory) to follow and love the Ahle Bait (Family of Sayyiduna

    Rasoolullah sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)

    declared: "He who has hostility towards my Ahle Bait is a hypocrite."(30) It is also necessary to love all the Companions (Sahaba) of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal

    laahu alaihi wasallam). Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) declared, "After my

    demise, do not feel hostility towards my Sahaba. Loving them means loving me. He who hurtsthem also hurts me. He who hurts me also hurts Almighty Allah and those who hurt Almighty

    Allah are tormented by Him."

    (31) Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is aware of all the actions of hisUmmah.

    (32) He was granted Mee'raj by Almighty Allah.

    THE PROPHET (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM) AND THE HOLY QURAN

    Once Sayyidah Ayesha Siddiqah (radi Allahu anha) was asked concerning the character of the

    Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and she answered, "Do you not recite the HolyQuran". When the people replied that they did, she then said: "His Blessed Character is the Holy

    Quran".

    1. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) coming is the Holy Quran

    2. His leaving is the Holy Quran.

    3. His seeing is the Holy Quran.

    4. His hearing is the Holy Quran.5. His understanding is the Holy Quran.

    6. His explaining is the Holy Quran.

    7. His talking is the Holy Quran.

    8. His standing is the Holy Quran.9. His sitting is the Holy Quran.

    10. His walking is the Holy Quran.

    11. His resting is the Holy Quran.12. His waking is the Holy Quran.

    13. His sleeping is the Holy Quran.

    14. His eating is the Holy Quran.15. His drinking is the Holy Quran.

    16. His nature is the Holy Quran.

    17. His condition is the Holy Quran.

    18. His history is the Holy Quran.19. His Prophethood is the Holy Quran.

    20. His worshipping is the Holy Quran.

    21. His striving is the Holy Quran.22. His law is the Holy Quran.

    23. His way is the Holy Quran.

    24. His Sunnah is the Holy Quran.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    4/168

    25. His wisdom is the Holy Quran.

    26. His bravery is the Holy Quran.27. His justice is the Holy Quran.

    28. His fluency is the Holy Quran.

    29. His recognition is the Holy Quran.

    30. His honesty is the Holy Quran.31. His generosity is the Holy Quran.

    32. His praise is the Holy Quran.

    33. His desire is the Holy Quran.34. His Jihad is the Holy Quran.

    35. His decision is the Holy Quran.

    36. His victory is the Holy Quran.37. His peace-making is the Holy Quran.

    38. His pleasure is the Holy Quran.

    39. His giving is the Holy Quran.

    40. His modesty is the Holy Quran.

    41. His movement is the Holy Quran.42. His speech is the Holy Quran.

    43. His character is the Holy Quran.44. His beauty is the Holy Quran.

    45. His intelligence is the Holy Quran.

    46. His saying is the Holy Quran.47. His actions is the Holy Quran.

    48. His Kalma is the Holy Quran.

    49. His miracle is the Holy Quran.

    50. His Namaaz is the Holy Quran.51. His Fasting is the Holy Quran.

    52. His Hajj is the Holy Quran.

    53. His biography is the Holy Quran.

    54. His introduction is the Holy Quran.55. The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) himself is the mirror of the Holy Quran.

    56. His entire life is the Holy Quran.

    57. The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) from within is the Holy Quran.58. His physical self is the Holy Quran.

    59. His personality is an example of the Holy Quran.

    60. His leadership is the Holy Quran.61. His piety is the Holy Quran.

    62. His diplomacy is the Holy Quran.

    63. His proficieny is the Holy Quran.

    THE HOLY QURAN AND THE HOLY PROPHET (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI

    WASALLAM)

    1. His reality.

    2. His birth.

    3. His love.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    5/168

    4. His closeness.

    5. His mercy.6. His blessing.

    7. His firmness.

    8. His status.

    9. His exaltedness.10. His humbleness.

    11. His character.

    12. His knowledge.13. His attaining of knowledge.

    14. His teachings.

    15. His life.16. His era.

    17. His city.

    18. His titles.

    19. His remembrance.

    20. His miracles.21. His journey.

    22. His blessed face.23. His blessed hair.

    24. His blessed sight.

    25. His word.26. His blessed chest.

    27. His blessed hands.

    28. His throwing.

    29. His respect.30. His calling.

    31. His request.

    32. His desire.

    33. His happiness.34. His Ummah.

    35. His allegiance.

    36. His Ziyaarah.37. His pleading.

    38. His blessed wives.

    39. His blessed family.40. His giving.

    41. His stopping.

    42. His daily way.

    43. His victory.44. His biography.

    45. His Meelad (birth).

    46. His salutation.

    REMEMBRANCE (ZIKR) OF THE PROPHET (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI

    WASALLAM)

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    6/168

    1. Almighty Allah first made remembrance of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihiwasallam).

    2. His remembrance is the Sunnah of Allah.

    3. His remembrance is the soul of Ibaadat.

    4. His remembrance is the key to Jannah.5. His remembrance is the solution to all calamities.

    6. His remembrance is protection from Hell.

    7. His remembrance is cure for illnesses.8. His remembrance takes away evil.

    9. His remembrance is the path to salvation.

    10. His remembrance is the means to Almighty Allah.11. His remembrance is a way of thanking Allah.

    12. His remembrance is the way of all Prophets.

    13. His remembrance takes place amongst the Angels.

    14. His remembrance is the way of humans.

    15. His remembrance is the way of the Jinns.16. His remembrance is in all the creations of the universe.

    17. His remembrance is Shari?ah.18. His remembrance is Tareeqah.

    19. His remembrance is Ma'arifat.

    20. His remembrance is Haqeeqat.21. His remembrance is Ibaadat.

    22. His remembrance is prayer.

    23. His remembrance is in the Holy Quran.

    24. His remembrance is in the Injeel (Bible).25. His remembrance is in the Zaboor.

    26. His remembrance is in the Torah.

    27. His remembrance is in all the Books of Allah.

    28. His remembrance is in the Azaan.29. His remembrance is in Namaaz.

    30. His remembrance takes place in the heights of the sky.

    31. His remembrance takes place in the depths of the earth.32. His remembrance takes place on the peaks of mountains and the depths of the sea.

    33. His remembrance is in the winds.

    34. His remembrance is in every atom of the earth.35. His remembrance is in the beauties of the earth.

    36. His remembrance is in Jannah.

    37. His remembrance was in every era.

    38. His remembrance takes place in every language.39. His remembrance is in the physical domain.

    40. His remembrance is in the spiritual domain.

    41. His remembrance is in the domains of the souls.42. His remembrance is in the domains of the body.

    43. His remembrance took place before the earth existed.

    44. His remembrance will take place even after Qiyamah.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    7/168

    45. His remembrance is even in the graves of the deceased.

    46. His remembrance will take place on the Day of Reckoning.47. His remembrance always took place.

    48. His remembrance will always take place.

    49. His remembrance brightens one?s heart.

    50. His remembrance strengthens ones faith.51. His remembrance is the way of the Saints.

    UNIQUENESS ABOUT THE HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD (SALLAL LAAHU

    ALAIHI WASALLAM)

    1. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the first creation of Allah.2. Almighty Allah created the universe through the Sadqa of the Holy Prophet Muhammad

    (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    3. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has been decorated with all the

    beauties of the garbs of Prophethood.

    4. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the most exalted of all the Prophets.5. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Universal Prophet.

    6. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Prophet of all Prophets.7. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the first and the last.

    8. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the final Messenger of Allah.

    9. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is Mercy unto the Worlds.10. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the intercessor.

    11. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the bright proof of Allah.

    12. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Noor (light of Allah).

    13. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Zikr (remembrance) of Allah.14. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Kaaba of the Kaaba.

    15. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is present and seeing everything.

    16. Love and reverance of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the

    basis of Imaan.17. Insult to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is Kufr.

    18. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is alive.

    19. To call to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and ask him forassistance is permissible and a means of great blessings.

    20. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) hears and sees us.

    21. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) helps in the times of need.22. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is Allah's servant and final

    Prophet.

    23. The Beloved Habeeb(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is human, but the greatest of humans.

    24. To say the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) to be ordinary human likeus is Kufr .

    25. You are not allowed to call the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) by

    his name, "Yaa Muhammad" or "Yaa Ahmad".26. The Beloved Habeeb(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) should be addressed by saying "Yaa

    Rasoolallah", " Yaa Habeeballah", etc.

    27. The religion of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is a perfected

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    8/168

    religion.

    28. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the master of the Shari?ah.29. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the leader of Jannah.

    30. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has been given the keys to Allah's

    Treasures.

    31. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the distributor of the bounties of Allah.32. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has given Jannah to his beloveds.

    33. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) brought the dead back to life.

    34. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) brought the sun back fromsetting.

    35. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) split the moon in two parts just

    by pointing his finger.36. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) cured the ill.

    37. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) blessed childless people with

    children.

    38. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) made stones read the Kalima.

    39. Animals made Sajdah to the Beloved Habeeb(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).40. Trees showed obedience to the Beloved Habeeb(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    41. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) gave the treasures of both worlds with hisempty hands.

    42. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is aware of all that which was and will be.

    43. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) saw Almighty Allah with his physicaleyes.

    44. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) spoke to the Almighty Allah without any

    means.

    45. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) can make Halaal or Haraam as he desires.47. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was born miraculously

    circumcised.

    48. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) body has no shadow.

    49. Flies never sat on the body or clothes of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihiwasallam).

    50. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) never yawned.

    51. It is permissible and a blessing to commemorate the Meelad of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    52. Everything about the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is pure.

    53. As long as the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) sat on any animal itwould not answer the call of nature.

    54. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) used to see behind him just like

    he saw in front.

    55. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) hears from both far and nearalike.

    56. To obey the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is compulsory.

    57. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) lead the Nabis on the earth andthe Angels in the sky in Namaaz.

    58. To send Durood on the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) at least once

    in a lifetime is Fardh.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    9/168

    59. To read Durood once on hearing the name of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam) is Waajib and to do so continuosly is Mustahab.60. To write abbreviations such as "S.A.W" or "A.S." or "S", etc. is not permissible.

    61. If one kissed the thumbs and rubs them on the eyes when hearing the Holy Prophet

    Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) name, then Insha-Allah, one will never become

    blind.62. By sending Durood with love on the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)

    gains one Jannah.

    63. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) showed more than threethousand miracles.

    64. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) entire life is a miracle.

    65. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) parents where brought back tolife, made Ziyarah of him and read his Kalima.

    66. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) parents are Muslims, Sahabi and

    Jannati.

    67. Whosoever is linked to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) becomes

    blessed.68. Whosoever sees the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) in his dream has

    seen him and none other.69. No man, Jinn or Shaitaan can take the form of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam).

    70. Hazrat Jibraeel (alaihis salaam) came 24 000 times to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam).

    71. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) went for one physical Me'raj

    and thirty-four spiritual Me'raj.

    72. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) heart was split four times: atthe home of Dai Halima (radi Allahu anha); when he was ten years old; before the Revelation

    and when he undertook the physical Me'raj.

    73. We will be questioned in our graves concerning the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam).74. His enemies will be ignored by Allah on the Day of Qiyamah.

    75. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) will be blessed with Kauthar

    and Maqaam-e-Mahmood (Station of Praise) on the Day of Qiyamah.76. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has been blessed with the

    opening of the doors of intercession.

    77. To make Ziyarah of the Rauza-e-Anwar of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihiwasallam) is close to Waajib.

    78. Every morning and every evening 70 000 angels present themselves at the Rauza-e-Anwar of

    the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) to send Salaams and this practise

    will continue until Qiyamah.79. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) wives? are the mothers of the

    nation.

    80. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) wives? are also amongst theAhle Bait.

    81. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) wives? the most exalted

    amongst women.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    10/168

    82. The Holy Prophet Muhammad's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) genealogy continued from the

    descendants of Hazrat Sayyadah Fathima Zahra (radi Allahu anha).N.B. Hazrat Sayyadah Fathima Zahra (radi Allahu anha) is the most exalted woman in this world

    and in the Aakirah as she is the flesh of Rasollullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    83. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has been blessed with the

    strength of fourty men of Jannah.84. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) defeated the famous wrestler

    named Rukaana on many occassions.

    85. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) did not perform Janazah Salaahfor Hazrat Khadija (radi Allahu anha) as Janazah Salaah was not Fardh then.

    86. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) forefather, Sayyiduna Abdul

    Munaaf (radi Allahu anhu) was known as the "Moon of Makkah" due to the Noor of the HolyProphet Muhammad (salaam laahu alaihi wasallam) being on his forehead.

    87. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) great grandfather, Sayyiduna

    Hashim (radi Allahu anhu), named also as "Amr", was a very generous and an excellent host.

    88. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) grandfather, Hazrat Abdul

    Mutallib (radi Allahu anhu), was a pious person. Beautiful scent used to come out of his body,and the people of Makkah would make Du?a through his Wasila in times of need.

    89. The Noor of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) used to shinebrightly in the forehead of Hazrat Abdullah (radi Allahu anhu), his father.

    90. His mother was given glad tidings of his birth by various Nabis of Allah.

    91. During the Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) birth, maidens fromJannah assisted his mother.

    92. The Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was born saying "Rabbi habli

    ummati".

    93. His uncle, Hazrat Abbas's (radi Allahu anhu), voice could be heard eight miles away when hespoke.

    94. When the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was born, Angels

    presented themselves at his home.

    95. On the birth of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) the Holy Kaababowed and made Salaam to him.

    96. The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the greatest of all eras.

    97. The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Deen is the greatest of all Deens.98. The Holy Quran revealed on the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is

    the greatest of all Books.

    99. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Shari?ah is the greatest of all Shari?ahs.100. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Ummah is the greatest of all ummats.

    101. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) companions are the greatest companions.

    102. The Ulama of the Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Ummah are the greatest of

    all Ulama.103. The Awliyah of the Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Ummah are the greatest of

    all Awliyah.

    104. The Martyrs of the Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Ummah are the greatest ofMartyrs.

    105. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) language is the greatest of all languages.

    106. The Prophet 's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) country is the greatest of all countries.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    11/168

    107. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) family is the greatest of all the Prophet's

    families.108. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) genealogy is the greatest genealogy.

    109. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) miracles are the greatest of miracles.

    110. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) scent is the greatest scent.

    111. Water that came out of the fingers of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is thegreatest of waters.

    112. The Holy Prophet Muhammad?s (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) grave where he is resting is

    that ground which is greater than the Kaaba and the Arsh.113. The greatest favour and grace of all is the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam).

    114. The Holy Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) birth is the happiest of all occassions.115. "Layumkinus sana'oo kama kana haqqahu, bad az khuda buzrug tu'i qissa mukhtasar".

    SEERAH - THE LIFE HISTORY OF THE HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD

    (SallalahoAleheWasalam)

    PART 1

    1. LIFE IN ARABIA AND MAKKA BEFORE ISLAM Arabia; The People of Arabia; The

    Quraish; Religion of the Early Arabs; Bad Deeds of the Arabs; Good Deeds of the Arabs2. THE HOLY KAABA IS SAVED FROM DESTRUCTION The Holy Kaaba; Abraha's Plans

    to destroy the Holy Kaaba; Almighty Allah's Help; Sura Fil - The Elephant; The Greatest Event

    in History

    3. FAMILY AND BIRTH OF RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM)Family of Rasoolullah; Birth of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah; Birth Celebrations; "The Praised One"

    4. LIFE IN THE DESERT Waiting for the Nurses; Bibi Halima - The Nurse; Life in the Desert;

    Strange Happenings5. SAD CHILDHOOD Bibi Aminah passes away; Grandfather passes away; Under the care of

    Abu Taalib

    6. JOURNEY TO ASH SHAAM Journey to Ash Shaam; Meeting with Bahira

    7. RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM) PARTICIPATES IN THEAFFAIRS OF HIS SOCIETY Harbul Fijr; Halfil Fudhul

    8. RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM) AS A MERCHANT "Al

    Ameen" and "As Saadiq"; Works for Bibi Khadijah; Second trip to Ash Shaam; Physical featuresof Rasoolullah

    9. MARRIAGE TO BIBI KHADIJAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA) Marriage Proposal; Marriage

    to Bibi Khadijah; Children of Rasoolullah

    10. HOLY KAABA GETS RE-BUILT Placing of the Hajr-e-Aswad; Rasoolullah solves theProblem

    PART 2

    11. RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM) IS ALMIGHTY ALLAH'S

    MESSENGER The Cave of Hira; First Revelation - First Words of the Holy Quran12. REVELATIONS FROM ALMIGHTY ALLAH Wife Comforts him; Waraqa bin Naufal;

    http://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%201.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%201.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%202.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%202.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%202.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%201.htm
  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    12/168

    Second Revelation; More Revelations

    13. ISLAMIC MOVEMENT BEGINS PRIVATELY The Islamic Movement; Sayyiduna Aliaccepts Islam; Other Early Muslims; Sahaba and Sahabiyah; End of First Stage

    14. ISLAMIC MOVEMENT BECOMES PUBLIC The Quraish and the Dinner; The Call from

    Mount Saffa

    15. PLANS OF THE KUFFAR Reasons why the Quraish did not want to accept Islam; Plan one-Insulting Poems; Plan two - Demand for Miracles; Plan three - Influencing Abu Taalib

    16. THE SUFFERINGS OF THE SAHABA IN MAKAKKATUL MUKARRAMAH Sahaba

    who were tortured by the Kuffar; Shaheed17. KUFFAR PERSECUTE RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM)

    18. SAYYIDUNA HAMZA (RADI ALLAHU ANHU) ACCEPTS ISLAM

    19. KUFFAR MAKE AN OFFER TO Rasoolullah (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM)20. MUSLIMS MIGRATE TO ABYSSINIA First Batch of Muslims; Kuffar try to get Muslims

    back; Sayyiduna Jafer's (radi Allahu anhu) speech

    PART 3

    21. SAYYIDUNA UMAR (RADI ALLAHU ANHU) ACCEPTS ISLAM Incident at the House;

    Sayyiduna Umar Accepts Islam; Islam strengthened22. BOYCOTT OF THE MUSLIMS BY THE QURAISH Terms of the Boycott; Muslims live in

    Hardship; Views of Boycott changes; Muslims return Home; Poet accepts Islam

    23. YEAR OF SORROW Death of Abu Taalib; Loss of Bibi Khadijah24. MISSION TO TA'IF Reception at Ta'if; Forgiveness for People of Ta'if; Jinns accept Islam;

    Under the Protection of Mutim bin Adi

    25. JOURNEY TO THE HEAVENS - MEE'RAJ Mee'raj in the Holy Quran; Sayyiduna Jibra'el's

    visit; Journey to Masjidul Aqsa; Journey to the Heavens; Meeting with Almighty Allah; TheTitle of "Siddique"

    26. ISLAMIC MOVEMENT SPREADS TO MADINATUL MUNAWWARAH First Pledge of

    Aqaba; Second Pledge of Aqaba; Teachers appointed for New Muslims

    27. PLOT OF THE KUFFAR TO KILL RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHIWASALLAM) First Hijrah to Madinatul Munawwarah (Yathrib); Meeting of the Kuffar at Darul

    Nadwa; Rasoolullah's Escape

    PART 4

    28. HIJRAH TO MADINATUL MUNAWWARAH Importance of the Hijrah; Incident at theCave; Kuffar reach Cave; Kuffar offer 100 Camels as Prize Money

    29. MASJIDUL QUBA : THE FIRST MOSQUE IN ISLAM

    30. YATHRIB BECOMES MADINATUN NABAWI Madinites Welcome Rasoolullah; Piece of

    Land Bought for Masjid; Madinatun Nabi; Islamic Year31. BROTHERHOOD OF THE ANSAAR AND MUHAJIRUN (1 AH) Ansaar; Muhajirun;

    Brotherhood formed

    32. BUILDING OF MASJIDUN NABAWI (1 AH) Building of the Masjid; Ashaabus Saffa;Rooms Built for Rasoolullah

    33. PEACE TREATY WITH THE JEWS

    34. ISLAMIC STATE OF MADINATUL MUNAWWARAH Introduction of the Azaan; Change

    http://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%203.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%203.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%204.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%204.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%204.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%203.htm
  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    13/168

    of Qiblah to Makkatul Mukarramah; More Quranic Instructions; Christian Delegation

    35. EXPEDITIONS Sariyas undertaken by the Sahaba; Sariyas undertaken by SayyidunaRasoolullah; Killing of Amr bin Hadramani; Abu Sufyaan's Caravan

    PART 5

    36. THE BATTLE OF BADR (17 RAMADAAN 2 AH) Meaning of "Jihad"; Causes that Led to

    the Battle of Badr; The two Armies at Badr; Glad Tidings for the Muslims; The Battle of Badr;

    Results of the Battle; Effects of the Battle37. OTHER EVENTS (2 AH - 3 AH) Expedition of Sawiq; The Munafiqs Increase; Jews of the

    Banu Quainuqa Expelled; Plans of the Kuffar

    PART 6

    38. THE BATTLE OF UHUD (3 AH) Reasons that led to the Battle of Uhud; Muslims and

    Kuffar Armies gather; Battle begins; Archers disobey orders; Confusion in the Muslim Ranks;

    Outcome of the Battle; Lessons of Uhud39. OTHER EVENTS (3 AH - 4 AH) Huffaz made Shaheed

    40. EXPULSION OF BANU NADIR(4 AH) Jews plan to kill Rasoolullah; Banu Nadir Expelled;Attempts to invade Madinatul Munawwarah in 5 AH

    PART 7

    41. THE BATTLE OF THE DITCH (KHANDAQ) (5 AH) Enemies of Islam Unite; Trenches

    Dug around city; Seige of Madinatul Munawwarah; Plans of the Banu Quraiza; Almighty Allah's

    Help42. END OF THE BANU QURAIZA (5 AH) Seige of the Banu Quraiza; A Judge is chosen by

    the Jews; Saad's Verdict; Peace in Madinatul Munawwarah

    PART 8

    43. MUSLIMS PREPARE FOR UMRAH (6 AH) Dream of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam); March to Makkatul Mukarramah; Quraish stop entry of Muslims; Urwah'sSpeech to the Meccans; Sayyiduna 'Uthman sent to Quraish; Rumour spread in Muslim Camp

    44. BAITUR RIDWAAN - PLEDGE UNDER THE TREE (6 AH)

    45. THE TREATY OF HUDAIBIYAH (6 AH) Conditions of the Treaty46. THE CLEAR VICTORY

    PART 9

    47. THE DEFEAT OF THE JEWS AT KHAIBAR (7 AH) Jewish army at Khaibar; Muslims

    confront Jews in their Forts; Outcome of the Battle; Fall of other Jewish Tribes; Poison by

    Jewish Lady; Peace attained48. INVITING RULERS TO ACCEPT ISLAM (6 AH - 7 AH) Heraculeus of Byzantine; Khusro

    Parvez of Iran; Marquaqas of Egypt; Negus of Abyssinia

    49. MUSLIMS ENTER MAKKATUL MUKARRAMAH FOR UMRAH (7 AH) Muslims

    http://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%205.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%205.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%206.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%206.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%207.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%207.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%208.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%209.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%209.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%209.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%208.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%207.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%206.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%205.htm
  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    14/168

    perform Umrah; Meccans accept Islam

    PART 10

    50. THE BATTLE OF MUTTAH (8 AH) Mission to Basra; Preparations of Muslim Army; The

    Battle of Muttah; The Title of "Saifullah"51. MECCAN KUFFAR BREAK TREATY (8 AH) Banu Baqr listen to Quraish; Demands sent

    to Quraish; Quraish aim for Peace

    52. MUSLIMS MARCH TO FREE MAKKATUL MUKARRAMAH (8 AH) Muslim armyleaves Madinatul Munawwarah; Quraish given warning; Pardon to an enemy of Islam

    53. CONQUEST OF MAKKATUL MUKARRAMAH (8 AH) Four Divisions of Muslim army

    enter the City; Speech to the Meccans54. THE HOLY KAABA IS PURIFIED Idols are Broken; Ansaar's Fears; Fate of the Kuffar;

    Makkatul Mukarramah declared Sacred; Other Idols destroyed

    PART 11

    55. BATTLE OF HUNAIN AND TA'IF (8 AH) Tribes of Hawazin and Thaqif unite; Kuffar

    Plan of Attack; Large Muslim army; The Battle of Hunain; The Kuffar flee to Ta'if; Fate of theHawazin Tribe

    56. THE SHARE OF THE ANSAAR

    57. EXPEDITION OF TABUK AGAINST THE ROMANS (10 AH) Threat by the Romans; TheHardship army; The Journey; Victory without Fighting; Peace Treaties; Burning of Masjid-e-

    Dhirar; Hajj Taught

    58. THE YEAR OF DEPUTATIONS (10 AH)

    PART 12

    59. FAREWELL PILGRIMAGE AND THE LAST SERMON Call for Hajj; The Hajj; The Last

    Sermon; Wahi60. FINAL JOURNEY OF RASOOLULLAH (SALLAL LAAHU ALAIHI WASALLAM)

    Threat of the Romans; Sudden illness; Last Address; Recovery; last Words; Reaction from

    Sahaba; Election of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr ; Burial

    THE BLESSED WIVES OF RASOOLULLAH (Sallalahu Alaihi Wasallam)

    A. SAYYADAH KHADIJAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    This noble lady belonged to the Quraish tribe. She is also known as "Khatijatul Kubra" or"Khadijah the Great."

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her when he was 25 years old andshe was 40 years old. She was a very devoted wife, companion and councillor, ever ready to

    stand by Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) in all trials and tribulations. She

    proved to be an immense support and help to the Cause of Islam. She passed away at the age of65 years on the 11th of Ramadaan - 10 years after the first revelation. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah

    http://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2010.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2010.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2011.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2011.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2011.htmhttp://www.raza.co.za/Personalities/Personalities_Seerah%20Part%2010.htm
  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    15/168

    (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has said about her: "The noblest women of the world are Sayyadah

    Mariam (alaihis salaam) and Sayyadah Khadijah (radi Allahu anha)." (Bukhari Shareef)

    B. SAYYADAH SA'UDA (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    Sayyadah Sa'uda (radi Allahu anha) was a widow and the daughter of Sayyadah Zama (radiAllahu anhu). She married Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) after Sayyadah

    Khadijah (radi Allahu anha) had passed away. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) was then 55 years old.

    She was generous, affectionate and kind. The reason for his marriage was that he needed

    someone to care for his children so that he could concentrate on the heavy responsibilities ofProphethood. Sayyadah Aisha Siddique (radi Allahu anha) has said about her: "It is only Sa'uda,

    on seeing whom, I wish my soul lived in her body." Sayyadah Sa'uda (radi Allahu anha) passed

    away in 55 A.H.

    C. SAYYADAH AISHA SIDDIQUE (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu) and was unmarried. In the 10thyear of the mission, Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her. Since she was

    very young at the time of her marriage, she only began to live with him in Madinatul

    Munawwarah in 2 A.H. He married Sayyadah Aisha Siddique (radi Allahu anha) in order tostrengthen the ties of friendship with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu), his closest friend

    and also so that she could teach other women.

    Sayyadah Aisha (radi Allahu anha) led a very simple life without comfort and luxury. Shedressed very simple. She served Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) with utmost

    devotion and he loved her very much. She led a very pious life.

    When Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) passedaway, she was 25 years old.Thereafter, she lived for another 48 years and saw the rule of all the four Khulafaa.

    She is remembered for her intelligence, intuition, her knowledge of Hadith and principles ofreligion, secrets of Islamic knowledge, Arabic literature, piety and Islamic Fiqh. She became a

    great Madani (person of Madinatul Munawwarah) scholar and knew several thousand Ahadith by

    heart. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) himself used to teach her and answerher questions. She used to also teach other women. A great Scholar, Imam Zahri (radi Allahu

    anhu), has said about her: "Sayyadah Aisha (radi Allahu anha's) knowledge will surpass the

    knowledge of all the males and Mothers of the Faithful put together."

    D. SAYYADAH HAFSA (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Sayyiduna Umar (radi Allahu anhu) and was a widow. In 2 or 3 A.H.Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her. He also gave his own

    daughter, Sayyadah Umm Kulthum (radi Allahu anha), in marriage to Sayyiduna 'Uthman (radi

    Allahu anhu).

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    16/168

    She was a very learned person and spent most of her time in reading and writing. SayyidunaRasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) had personally taught her with the result that she was

    an authority on Islamic knowledge. She was also given the original hand-written copy of the

    Holy Quran to keep. She was very pious and saintly. She passed away in the month of Shabaan

    45 A.H.

    E. SAYYADAH ZAYNAB (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Khuzaimah. She was a widow and was poverty stricken. Moved by her

    piety and self-sacrifice, Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her in 3 A.H.

    Sayyadah Zaynab (radi Allahu anha) was a very kind-hearted lady and ever ready to help thepoor and destitute. She would spend all her income on charity and was called "Ummul

    Masaakin" or "Mother of the Poor." She passed away within three months of her marriage and

    was buried in Jannatul Baqi.

    F. SAYYADAH UMME SALMAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Abu Ummayyah Sohail. When her husband passed away she was leftwith four children and had no means of maintenance. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam), now 57 years old, married her in the month of Shawwal in 4 A.H.

    She was very beautiful and used to live a very pious life. She did all kinds of good works. She

    was very learned and had a good knowledge of Hadith. She was able to teach others on Islamic

    matters. She read the Holy Quran in the same style as Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam). She was almost as learned as Sayyadah Aisha (radi Allahu anha). She outlived all theUmmahaatul Mu'mineen and passed away at the age of 84 years in 63 A.H.

    G. SAYYADAH ZAINAB (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Jahsh bin Rabah and married Sayyiduna Zaid bin Harith (radi Allahu

    anhu), the adopted son of Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). After her divorce, she

    married Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) in 5 A.H., when he was 58 years old.

    Her marriage to Sayyiduna Zaid (radi Allahu anhu) was a lesson to all not to distinguish

    between a free person and a slave in social matters. She was very generous to the poor people ofMadinatul Munawwarah. She passed away at the age of 53 years in 20 A.H. and lies buried in

    Jannatul Baqi. When she passed away, Sayyadah Aisha (radi Allahu anha) said about her: "Alas,

    the pious respected lady is no more and has left the orphans and widows broken-hearted."

    H. SAYYADAH JUWAIRIYAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Harith and was a widow. She was a captive of war and set free bySayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) who married her in 5 A.H. As a result of

    her marriage, the prisoners which belonged to her tribe were set free. This made many accept

    Islam.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    17/168

    Sayyadah Juwairiyah (radi Allahu anha) was a highly self-respecting person. She was veryreligious-minded and spent most of her time in Salaah. She was also very learned. She passed

    away at the age of 65 years in 56 A.H. and lies buried in Jannatul Baqi.

    I. SAYYADAH UMME HABIBAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was the daughter of Sayyiduna Abu Sufyaan (radi Allahu anhu) and a widow. Sayyiduna

    Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her when she was 36-37 years old in 6-7 A.H.This marriage also resulted in Sayyiduna Khalid bin Walid (radi Allahu anhu) accepting Islam.

    She was a dedicated wife and feared Almighty Allah much. She had much regard for the poor,down-trodden and destitute and prayed a lot for the Muslims. She passed away at the age of 73 in

    44 A.H.

    J. SAYYADAH SAFIYAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was a Jewess and taken captive during the Battle of Khaibar. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal

    laahu alaihi wasallam) married her in 7 A.H. This made a great impact on the Jews, with theresult that many accepted Islam.

    She was very dignified in her behaviour, patient and polite. She was very much attached toBeloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and he had great regards for her. She was also

    very generous and kind-hearted. She was also very learned. She passed away at the age of 50 and

    is buried in Jannatul Baqi.

    K. SAYYADAH MAYMUNA (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She was a widow. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) married her in the

    month of Shawwal when she was 51 years old. Her marriage also drew many towards Islam. Shewas very pious and humble and fond of advising Muslim women and freeing slaves. She was

    also very learned. She passed away in 51 A.H.

    CHILDREN OF THE BELOVED HABEEB (SallalahoAleheWasalam)

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) had children from only two of his wives.They were Sayyadah Khadijah (radi Allahu anha) and Sayyadah Maria Qibtiya (radi Allahu

    anha).

    SAYYADAH KHADIJAH (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    Sayyadah Khadijah (radi Allahu anha) had 6 children. They were:

    A. Sayyiduna Qasim (radi Allahu anhu): He was the eldest son and passed away in infancy.

    B. Sayyiduna Abdullah (radi Allahu anhu): He was born during the period of Prophethood

    and was called "Tayyab" and "Taahir." He also passed away in infancy.

    C. Sayyadah Zaynab (radi Allahu anha): She was the eldest daughter. She married Sayyiduna

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    18/168

    Abul Aas (radi Allahu anhu) who only accepted Islam just a year after she passed away in 8 A.H.

    She passed away from a wound she received while on the Hijrah to Madinatul Munawwarah. Shehad two children - Sayyiduna Ali (radi Allahu anhu) and Sayyiduna Umama (radi Allahu anhu).

    D. Sayyadah Ruqayyah (radi Allahu anha): She was first married to Utba, son of Abu Lahab.

    She did not live with him and he divorced her. She then married Sayyiduna 'Uthman (radi Allahu

    anhu) and migrated with him to Abyssinia and finally settled in Madinatul Munawwarah. Theyhad one son, Sayyiduna Abdullah (radi Allahu anhu) who passed away at the age of 6. She

    passed away in 2 A.H. after an illness.

    E. Sayyadah Umme Kulthum (radi Allahu anha): She was first married to Utaibah, anotherson of Abu Lahab. She did not want to live with him and he divorced her. In 3 A.H. she married

    Sayyiduna 'Uthman (radi Allahu anhu). His first wife, Sayyadah Ruqayyah (radi Allahu anha),

    passed away. She passed away in Shabaan of 9 A.H.

    F. Sayyadah Fathima (radi Allahu anhu): She was the youngest daughter of Sayyiduna

    Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). She married Sayyiduna Ali (radi Allahu anhu). They

    had 3 sons and 2 daughters. Sayyiduna Imam Hassan, Sayyiduna Imam Hussain, Sayyiduna

    Mohsin, Sayyadah Umme Kulthum and Sayyadah Zainab (radi Allahu anhumul ajma'in). She

    passed away a few months after Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) left thisworld. She is considered to be "Sayyidatun Nisaa min Ahlil Jannah" or "Leader of the Women of

    Paradise."

    SAYYADAH MARIA QIBTIYA (RADI ALLAHU ANHA)

    She bore Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) a son, Sayyiduna Ibrahim (radi

    Allahu anhu), who passed away in infancy.

    A FEW MU'JIZAS OF THE BELOVED HABEEB (SallalahoAleheWasalam)

    A few Mu'jizas of the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) are stated below:-

    (1) The greatest miracle of the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the Holy Quran

    which was revealed upon him. Till this day no person has been able to bring a verse equal to that

    of the Holy Quran.

    (2) The splitting of the Moon was another great miracle. When Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal

    laahu alaihi wasallam) was 52 years old, the leaders of the disbelievers of the Quraish tribe cameto him and said, "If you are a Prophet, then split the moon into two parts." Sayyiduna

    Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) dearly wanted the people to convert to Islam,

    especially his close friends and relatives. He prayed, raising up his hands, and the moon split into

    two equal halves. Each part of the moon was seen above different mountains. The disbelieverssaid, "Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) has performed magic." They did not accept

    Islam.

    (3) Once, while the Muslims were in the midst of a battle with the disbelievers, their water ran

    out. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) dipped his blessed hands into some

    water and water began to flow from his blessed fingers. This water filled a container, and onlystopped until he took his blessed hand out of the water. It is said that in the Battle of Tabuk 70

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    19/168

    000 Sahaba and their animals drank this water and used it.

    (4) One day, Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) met a person who was holding an

    idol in his hand: "Will you accept Islam if this idol talks to me?" The idol worshipper said, "I

    have been worshipping this idol for 50 years and it has never spoken to me. How will it speak to

    you?" Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) looked at the idol and asked, "Whoam I?" A voice was heard from the idol saying: "You are the Prophet of Almighty Allah." When

    the idol worshipper heard this, he immediately became a Muslim.

    (5) A disbeliever came to Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and asked him: "How

    do I know that you are the Prophet of Allah?" Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) answered: "Would you believe in me if that bunch of dates hanging on that tree comesnear me when I order it to?" He said that he would. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) called the bunch of dates. The bunch of dates hobbled over to him. He then said, "Go

    back to your place." The dates then went back to its place again. The disbeliever, on seeing this

    miracle, became a Muslim.

    (6) One day Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) asked a peasant to convert to

    Islam. The peasant said that he would accept Islam on condition that Sayyiduna Rasoolullah(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) revive his neighbour's daughter, who was dead. Sayyiduna

    Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and the peasant went to a certain grave where the girl

    was buried. The Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) called the dead girl by her name.A voice was heard from the grave. The girl appeared. Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) asked the girl: "Do you want to come back to the world?" The girl answered: "O

    Prophet of Almighty Allah! I do not want to come back to the world. I am happier here than I

    was in my father's house. The next world for a Muslim is better than this world." The peasantimmediately accepted Islam.

    (7) A dumb boy, who was quite grown up, was brought to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam). He asked the boy: "Who am I?" The boy answered: "You are the Prophet ofAlmighty Allah." Thereafter, the boy was able to speak until his death.

    (8) Sayyiduna Muhammad bin Haatib (radi Allahu anhu) says: "I was young and some boilingwater was poured on my body. I was burnt. My father took me to the Beloved Habeeb (sallal

    laahu alaihi wasallam). He rubbed his blessed saliva along the burnt places on my body and then

    prayed. Immediately, those parts were healed."

    (9) A women once sent some honey to the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) as a

    present. He accepted the present and sent back the "empty" pot. But, when she took the pot, she

    saw that the pot was full of honey. The women returned to the Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) and asked: "O Prophet of Allah! (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) Why did

    you not accept my present? I wonder, what is my sin?" Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu

    alaihi wasallam) answered, "We have accepted your present. The honey that you see in your potis the blessing given by Almighty Allah for your present." The woman and her children ate this

    honey for many months. One day, she unknowingly put the honey into another pot. In the new

    pot, the honey was eventually used up. It was reported to the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    20/168

    wasallam) about what had happened. He declared: "If it had been left in the pot that I sent, they

    would have eaten it until the end of the world; it would not have decreased at all."

    (10) Sayyiduna Anas bin Maalik (radi Allahu anhu) had a shawl which was given to him by the

    Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) had wiped his blessed face with it. Sayyiduna Anas (radi Allahu anhu) also used it.When the shawl became stained, he placed it into the fire to remove the stains. Miraculously, the

    fire never burnt the shawl but it cleaned the stain on it. This was because the shawl had touched

    the blessed body of the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    (11) In the battle of Badr, one of the eyeballs of Sayyiduna Qatadah bin Noman (radi Allahu

    anhu) was plucked out and fell on his cheek. He was in great pain and agony. The Sahabadecided to free him from the pain by cutting off his eye completely. One of the Sahaba advised

    that he be taken to the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). Sayyiduna Rasoolullah

    (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) put the eyeball back into it's place with his blessed hand. He

    prayed, saying: "O! My Allah! Make his eye beautiful." Sayyiduna Qatadah (radi Allahu anhu's)

    eye was more beautiful than the other one. He used to see more clearly with that eye.

    (12) During the Battle of Badr, Sayyiduna Okkasha bin Muhsin (radi Allahu anhu) broke hissword on the armour of one of his enemies. When the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam)saw him, he gave him a stick and said to him: "Go and fight." As soon as the stick

    passed into his hands, it changed into a sharp sword. He fought fiercely with it and killed manyenemies. Sayyiduna Okkasha (radi Allahu anhu) always carried that sword and fought many

    battles with it. He named the sword "Aun" or "Help and Victory."

    (13) There was a Sahabi by the name of Sayyiduna Safina (radi allahu anhu). He was freed bythe Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam's) wife, Sayyadah Umme Salma (radi Allahu

    anha). He served the Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) loyally. He was captured by

    the disbelievers during the war against the Romans. But, he managed to escape from them. On

    his way back, he met a lion. He told the lion that he was the servant of MuhammadurRasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). He also explained to the lion what had happened to

    him. The lion rubbed himself on Sayyiduna Safina (radi Allahu anhu) and said: "Walk with me!"

    They walked together until Muslim soldiers were seen. Then, the lion left.

    (14) Sayyiduna Zaid bin Harith (radi Allahu anhu), a very great Sahabi, was travelling to a

    distant land. The mule rider, whom he had hired, wanted to kill him. Sayyiduna Zaid bin Haarith(radi Allahu anhu) sought permission from the mule rider to perform two Rakaah of Nafil

    Salaah. The mule rider agreed. At the end of his Salaah, the Sahabi called out "Ya Arhamar

    Rahimeen" 3 times. As he called out this name each time, a voice was heard saying, "Do not kill

    him!" Suddenly, a cavalryman with a sword in his hand appeared and killed the mule rider. Then,turning to Sayyiduna Zaid bin Harith (radi Allahu anhu), the man said, "When you began to say,

    'Ya Arhamar Rahimeen,' I was in the seventh heaven. When you said it for the second time, I had

    reached the first heaven. The moment that you recited it for the third time, I was here and Irescued you." Sayyiduna Zaid bin Harith (radi Allahu anhu) immediately understood that he (the

    man) was an Angel sent by Almighty Allah to assist him.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    21/168

    (15) It was witnessed many times, how the gravel or the food in the blessed hands of the

    Beloved Habeeb (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), sounded like bees and recited the Names ofAlmighty Allah.

    UNIVERSAL FACTS ABOUT THE HOLY PROPHET (SallalahoAleheWasalam)

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) occupies an exalted, everlasting and themost unique position in the religious history of mankind. Of all the Founders of Religion only

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the first and the last to claim that the

    Message which he brought from Allah Ta'ala to mankind is absolutely complete and final, that

    his dispensation shall remain in force till the end of the world, and after him no DivineMessenger will come to modify, add, subtract or abrogate any of his teachings. In him, the

    institution of Prophethood attained its full, final and most perfect form.

    History shows that the world from the beginning has not produced any other man who can rivalthe Prophet of Islam (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) in the field of his teachings, his actions, his

    deeds or practical way of life.

    It was Nabi Muhammad's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) grandest contribution to the elevation of

    his fellow-men that he re-affirmed the sovereign principle of Monotheism and universal

    brotherhood of man transcending all barriers that people erect in ignorance and fear. NabiMuhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) arose in the midst of a society that was cruelly

    barbarious, which had no culture, no manners, no society and no civilisation. Humanity was

    coming very close to calamity. Imagine the same society is today the noble torch-bearer of a new

    and excellent civilisation. This is one of the main miracles the Prophet of Islam (sallal laahualaihi wasallam) performed and world history bears testimony to this truth. In a short span of 23

    years he brought under one banner a most barbarous tribe spread over 2 000 000 square miles of

    a very remote region of the world.

    It is a universal fact that Nabi Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) is the only Prophet in

    whose honour praises have been sung by all other religious leaders and some have rather

    recommended to their followers to follow the path of this great Prophet. People like Guru Nanak,the spiritual head of Sikh sect, and George Bernard Shaw, the philosopher, are such personalities.

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) accomplished what he undertook in hisown short span of life with limited means and all round adversities, trials tortures and

    tribulations. The task that he accomplished, the work that he did, the manners and the character

    that he exhibited, and above all, the way in which he completed this stupendous task, is itself a

    clear proof of his being the last and the living Messenger of Allah whose religion is perfect,character blotless and complete, and teachings marvellous in all respects.

    What he preached appealed to man's reasons and rational faculties rather than to meresentimentalism, fanaticism, irrationality and superstition. He showed what was crystal clear.

    Although he was apostle, philosopher, reformer, religious head, statesman, orator, commander,soldier, administrator, and the head of state, he never sat an inch above the place where his

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    22/168

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    23/168

    1. Lord Hadly, Sir Charles Archibald, Thomas Carlyle, H.G. Wells, Gibbon, George Bernard

    Shaw, Guru Nanak, Napoleon Bonaparte, Mahatma Gandhi, Bertland Russel, Dozy, Michael H.Hart and a countless number of historians, philosophers, authors, statesmen and orators have

    painted a marvellous picture of the Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) personality and

    echoed to salute him, his preaching and his practices.

    2. In a number of religious books of other religions, extraordinary record of the doings of the

    Holy Prophet of Islam (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and prophecies about his birth can clearly be

    seen. For instance, in Sanskrit religious books the following description is vividly written: "OPeople! Listen to this sympathetically, the man of praise (Muhammad) will be raised amongst

    the people whose loftiness of position touch the Heaven and lowers it". (Sanskrit Holy book)

    3. Socrates, the Greek philosopher, told his followers that a man will come from Arabian land,

    introduce a new religion of purity and peace. He will come earlier and bring prosperity to each

    and every one.

    4. In the book "Prophet of East", the famous writer of Asia, Diwan Chand Sharma, writes thatMuhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was the soul of kindness and his influence was never

    at all forgotten.

    5. British Prime Minister, Mr James Callaghan, said on the 5th of February 1979 in a

    programme "World this Week" on 1978 and events in 1979 in a television interview with B.B.C.that, "traditions, faith and belief of Prophet Muhammad's religion, Islam commands great support

    and are indeed very worthy beliefs".

    6. In the famous book, "The 100 Great", Sayyiduna Rasoolullah's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)name has been selected to be first of all others. The writer, Mr Michael H. Hart, writes that he is

    the only one in the world who is the greatest in the worldly affairs as well as in the ecclesiastical

    affairs alike.

    7. There are thousands of the authors of the world, including Russians, who have placed

    Sayyiduna Rasoolullah's (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) name on the top of the Law Givers of the

    World.

    8. Prof. Muir writes: "All agree in ascribing to the youth of Muhammad (peace be on him) a

    modesty of truth and purity of manners rare amongst the people. Endowed with refined mind anddelicate taste, reserved and humble, he lived much within himself. The fair character and

    honourable bearing of unobtrusive youth was the approbation of his fellow citizens and by

    common consent received the title of 'Al Amin' - The Trustworthy. Even those who opposed him

    agreed to this title".

    9. Mr Marcus Dods writes in his book, "Muhammad, Buddha and Christ": "Certainly

    Muhammad had most important characteristics of the Prophetic order. He saw truth about Godwhich fellow men did not see, and he had an irresistible inward impulse to publicise this truth. In

    respect of this latter qualification, Muhammad may stand first in comparison to most courageous

    of the heroic Prophets of Israel. For truths sake he risked his life, he suffered daily persecution

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    24/168

    for years and eventually banishment, the loss of the property, separation of his fellow citizens

    and of his friends, he suffered in short as much as any man can suffer short of death. No bribe,threat or inducement could silence him".

    10. Arthur Gilman, in his famous book, "Saracens", writes: "The day Muhammad's (peace be on

    him) greatest triumph over his events was also the day of his grandest victory over himself. Hefreely forgave the Koraysh. Muhammad's victory was in very truth one of religions and not of

    politics, he rejected every token of personal homage and declined all legal authority and when

    the naughty chiefs appeared before him he asked, 'what you can expect at my hands? ' 'Mercy Ogenerous brother.' 'Be it so. You are free', he exclaimed".

    11. In the book, "The History of Intellectual Development", Mr John William Draper, says: "AProphet was born at Mecca in Arabia, the man who of all men has exercised the greatest

    influence upon human race".

    12. Sir Charles Edward Archibald was a Lieutenant in the British Royal Defence Corpse. He

    was also the President of the Royal Selsy Conservative Society of Britain. He was so muchinfluenced by the life and works of Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), the Prophet, that

    he embraced Islam on 20th December 1923. Abdullah was his new name. He was a popularwriter, thinker, statesman and was familiarly known as Sir Abdullah Hamilton. He has written

    volumes on Islam, and in praise of the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

    13. John Davenport says: "There is no doubt that amongst all Lawgivers and Conquerors, there

    is not a single one whose life story is found in more details and authenticity than that of Prophet

    Muhammad (peace be upon him)".

    14. Dr A.K. Germanus, a well-known historian and author of Hungary, who was also for a few

    years in association with Rabindranath Tagore, embraced Islam and his new name was Abdul

    Karrim. This was all due to the influence of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah's (sallal laahu alaihi

    wasallam) teaching and his practical life which he studied thoroughly.

    15. A number of other non-Muslim authors of Europe, Asia and Africa have also written

    volumes on the Prophet of Islam. Only a cursory glance at these books will show as to howminutely they have studied the life of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) and

    reached at a definite conclusion that he was the greatest of all. Some of them have declared the

    Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) as the President of all the Prophets of Allah.

    16. Dr Johnson paid his tribute to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) in the

    following words: "His purely historical character, his simple humanity, claiming only to be a

    man among men, his intense realism, avoiding all mystical remoteness; his rejection of miracle;the thoroughly democratic and universal form under which his idea of the Divine monarchy led

    him to conceive the relations of men; the force of his ethical appeal; ... all affiliate Muhammad

    (peace be upon him) with the modern world".

    17. George Bernard Shaw opines: "I believe that if a man like Muhammad (peace be upon him)

    were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world, he would succeed in solving its problems

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    25/168

    in a way that would bring it much needed peace and happiness".

    The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) shed a brilliant light on all problems with which

    humanity has had to tackle and grapple. His sayings deserve to be studied by all those who want

    justice, equality and brotherhood established upon earth.

    Let us inform our western world that their Prophet Jesus (I'sa alaihis salaam) declared in the

    most explicable terms to his followers, thus, "O Children of Israel, surely I am the Messenger of

    Allah to you verifying that which is before me of the Torah and giving the good news of aMessenger of Allah who will come after me his name being Ahmad (Muhammad)".

    The historians of the world have whole-heartedly admitted that Prophet Muhammad (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) is that supreme model of human conduct and behaviour that we are

    enjoined to emulate and imitate. "As regards all standards by which human greatness is

    measured, we may ask, is there any one greater than Prophet Muhammad?" (Lamartine)

    He lived 13 years at Makkah and 10 years in Madina Shareef. He lived the most simple life, hekept all his Companions close to him and all the 23 years were his years of hard toil and

    continuous exertion. He fought battles and wards, won them, managed the affairs of the State andgave justice to friend and the foe alike, and his words had a magical impact upon life action and

    behaviour of all humanity.

    In only 10 years that he lived in Madina Shareef, he destroyed idolatry, uprooted all evils from

    the society, raised woman from the status of a chattel to a complete legal equality with man,

    eradicated drinking and immorality which had till then disgraced the human race, made men in

    love with faith sincerity and absolutely honest dealings, transformed tribes who had been forcenturies content with all kinds of ignorance into a people with ever increasing thirst for

    knowledge, and for the first time in human history made universal human brotherhood a fact and

    principle of common law. The life of the Holy Prophet of Islam infact was a miracle in itself

    judging the above facts.

    Writing on the personality of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), Sir Stanley

    Lane-Poole says: "In his habits he was extremely simple, although he bestowed great care on hisperson. His eating and drinking, his dress and his furniture retained, even when he had reached

    the fullness of power, their almost primitive nature. The only luxuries he indulged in were arms,

    which he highly prized, and a pair of yellow boots, a present from the Negus of Abyssinia.Perfumes, however, he loved passionately, being most sensitive to smells. Strong drinks he

    abhorred. "He was gifted with mighty powers of imagination, elevation of mind, delicacy and

    refinement of feeling. He is more modest than a virgin behind her curtain, it was said of him. He

    was most indulgent to his inferiors, and would never allow his little page to be scolded whateverhe did. Ten years, said Anas, his servant, I was about the prophet, and he never said as much as

    'uff' to me.

    "He was very affectionate towards his family. One of the boys died on his breast in the smoky

    house of the nurse, a blacksmith's wife. He was very fond of children; he would stop them in the

    streets and pat their little heads. He never struck anyone in his life. The worst expression he ever

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    26/168

    made use of in conversion was 'What has come to him? May his forehead become darkened with

    mud!' When asked to curse someone he replied, 'I have not been sent to curse, but to be a mercyto mankind'.

    "He visited the sick, followed any bier he met, accepted the invitation of a slave to dinner,

    mended his own clothes, milked the goats, and waited upon himself, relates summarily anothertradition. He never first withdrew his hand out of another man's palm, and turned not before the

    other had turned.

    "He was the most faithfully protector of those he protected, the sweetest and most agreeable in

    conversation. Those who saw him were suddenly filled with reverence. Those who came near

    loved him; they who described him would say, 'I have never seen his like either before or after'.He was of great reservedness, but when he spoke, it was with emphasis and deliberation, and no

    one could forget what he did".

    Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of France says: "Muhammad (peace be upon him) was a prince;

    he rallied his compatriots around him. In a few years, the Muslims conquered half of the world.They snatched away more souls from false gods, pulled down more idols, demolished more

    pagan temples in fifteen years than the followers of Moses and Jesus did in fifteen centuries.Muhammad (peace be upon him) was a great man. He might have been, in fact, a god, if the

    revolution which he was instrumental in bringing about had not been prepared by circumstances.

    When he appeared, the Arabs had been, since many years, afflicted with civil wars. All thosenations that have achieved great things have done them when they came out of such ordeals that

    renewed equally their souls and their bodies. If the battles of Kadesia and (gap in the original

    MSS) which enabled the intrepid Muslims to plant the standard of the Prophet on the banks of

    the Oxus and on the frontiers of China; if those of Ajnadin and Yarmuk, which caused Syria andEgypt to fall under their dominion, were turned against them; if the Khalids, the Zerars and the

    Amrs had been defeated and repelled to the vast deserts, the Arabs would have gone back to their

    wandering life; they would have lived like their forefathers, poor and miserable; the names of

    Muhammad, Ali, and Omar would have remained unknown to the World".

    The Prophet of Islam (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) attained eminence due to his excellence. He

    dispelled the darkness with his radiance. Very splendid are his qualities and on him and hisfamily. May Allah Ta'ala shower His blessings in countless number. If we recite Durood in

    abundance, we are sure to enter Paradise safe and sound.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    27/168

    ..:: Golden Words of Wisdom ::..

    Sayyiduna Ghawth al-AazamShaykh Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani Radi ALLAHu Ta'ala Anho

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    28/168

    Though I be in the west and my disciple in the East, if a world goes to attack him, I

    know. I will save him.

    Look towards that person who looks towards you. Love that person that loves you, listen

    to that person that listens to you and give your hands in his hands that are prepared to

    grasp it.

    A mans position in life is such that though he is mortal he is reborn with pleasure in the

    winds of afflictions. It is that very same life whose consequence is not death. It is that

    very same comfort which has no extreme anguish.

    That person who has enmity against a well to do companion, he totally rejects the

    wisdom and foresight of the sustainers. Many wealthy people because of greed are poor and needy, in reality the brave person is

    he who wrestles and defeats the devil of greed and thereafter becomes independent and

    without want of need from this material World.

    The person who backbites and speaks ill of us are actually our success because they pay

    homage to us by writing their good deeds into our deed books.

    Look carefully at the previous graves lying in ruin. How the sands of beautiful people areturning bad.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    29/168

    If you do not find the sweetness of doing a good deed then be aware that you have not

    done that deed.

    Disrespect earns the displeasure of the creator and the creation.

    To please the enemies of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala is beyond comprehension and

    wisdom.

    O! Gifts do not imprison me so that I become unmindful to the benefactor. O! Doers of good deeds giving birth to sincerity in your deeds can never be a wasted

    effort.

    Among the creation, silence is not bravery but rather impatience.

    The person who cannot educate his own soul, then how is he going to educate others.

    The love of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala and the Prophet SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam is

    intertwined in poverty and starvation.

    The love of the World generally blinded the eyes, those eyes which should have been

    used to identify the specialties of the Almighty Creator.

    The person who becomes aware of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala then he becomes

    hospitable towards the creation.

    Preach only in accordance to religion otherwise remaining dumb is better. To adopt anonymity and unwholesomeness relative to it is peaceful.

    As long as there remains on this earth one person in your heart whom you fear or havehigh expectations of, then until then your Faith is not complete.

    Until you still possess arrogance and anger you cannot classify yourself amongst the

    learned.

    That sustenance whose extent is expansive but no thanks is given for it and that means of

    livelihood which is difficult but no patience is shown for it become a source of revolt and

    mischief.

    Always hold the best opinions about others and think ill of yourself.

    O! Alim do not soil your knowledge by sitting in the company of Worldly people. Your speech will tell what is in your heart.

    An oppressor destroys the World of the oppressed, and his own in the hereafter.

    To start something good is your job and to see it completed is the work of your creator.

    A wise person first question his heart thereafter speaks with his mouth.

    To remain alone is protection and safety and to every sin there is a period of execution.

    Except for the needs of your children and family do not leave the house unnecessarily.

    Endeavor not to start a conversation and your speaking becomes necessary only to

    answer a question.

    Keep your mouth closed from answering unnecessary questions so that you can remainsafe from unnecessary talk.

    That person who is never distressed, has no virtue.

    Material people chase the World while the World chases the friends of Allah SubHanuhu

    wa Ta'ala .

    This World is a World of exertion for a Momin while the hereafter is a World ofrelaxation.

    Suspicion closes all the benefits to be accrued.

    An understanding person finds no joy in anything, for it has accountability, for being

    lawful or a punishment for it being unlawful.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    30/168

    To make the soul receive the truth is its existence while making it receive failures, errors,

    falsehood and wrongdoings is its annihilation.

    Those who belong to Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala carry out his commands and even their

    hearts are reinforced by it. You carry on committing sin then to you have no fear. This is

    obvious evidence of betrayal. Beware; safeguard yourself for you may be caught out

    unawares when your allotted time is up. A disrespectful becomes the object of displeasure and wrath of both the creator and the

    creation.

    Iman (Faith) is the root while deeds and actions are its branches. Therefore stay awayfrom associating with your Iman and sin with your actions.

    First there is ignorance, thereafter knowledge, then follows practice upon your

    knowledge, thereafter sincerity upon that action and finally comes understanding andwisdom in the heart.

    If you do not have patience then poverty and sicknesses become a misfortune and if youadopt patience then it becomes nobility and graciousness.

    To gain the happiness of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala is impossible if you cannot make a

    poor person happy. The treatment for afflictions upon oneself is to gain the happiness andpleasure of the poor.

    Whosoever asks of the creation is blind to the doors of the creator.

    You are busy in fulfilling the desires and wishes of the soul (nafs) while the nafs is busyin destroying you.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    31/168

    That person is close to Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala who is kind and affectionate towards

    the creation.

    Rejection (kufr) of the divine blessings and providence is contrary to achieving closeness

    to the truth.

    Hundreds of thousands of people just like you have been fattened and then swallowed by

    this World. Do not be fooled by your youthful appearance for very soon it would be taken away from

    you.

    Poverty saves one from sin and wealth is a trap for sins regard poverty as your protector.

    To make a poor person happy makes one the inheritor of and undisclosed amount of

    reward.

    What are you going to do by taking the bounties? Take the merciful and compassionateone. Every pious person is from the progeny and following of Muhammad SallAllaho

    Alaihi wa Sallam.

    He whose fate is ultimately death then what is the need for happiness.

    People do not regard you with respect because you are proud and vain but rather they

    look up to you when you are polite and hospitable. Keep your hearts open only for Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala and to busy yourself in

    earning a means of livelihood for your family is also following the commands.

    To remember death is the best treatment for all ailments.

    Worship and prayers breaks unwanted habits and should not be but a habit only.

    The person who wishes to tame his soul should bridle it with silence and good etiquettes.

    Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala asks a loan of his servants and the messengers of this are the

    beggars.

    For the whole period I spent in the companionship of my sheikh (spiritual guide) I have

    never seen the whiteness of his teeth.

    Whenever it is possible reform each morsel for the foundations of good deeds lies in it.

    The creation are like children in relation to the saints of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala .

    It is a lie if one says by sitting in the company of those women with whom relationships

    are lawful and young boys; one has absolutely no inclination towards them. Islamic

    principles (Shariah) is neither definitely not in agreement nor does a sound mind allowfor such conformities and this is total rejection of Shariat for Shariah has never givenanyone exemption from this.

    When the angels do not enter a house in which there are images pictures then how do you

    expect Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala to enter your heart which is full of thousands of

    statues and idols. Anything else besides Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala presence in the heartis images and idols.

    A visit to the pious person communicates the condition of the person.

    The key to the closeness to the truth is in private consultations and journeys.

    Do not become subservient to the gifts in such a manner that you forget the bestowal ofthe gifts.

    The provisions and luggage undoubtedly is modesty, such that, because of it, the doors of

    sovereignty and reality seem closed.

    It is not becoming of a momin to sleep until he has kept his will and testimonyready.

    The obedience of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala is by asking and not by desiring.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    32/168

    You are busy in building mansions and palaces for others to stay in while; its

    accountability rests entirely on you.

    O! Children of Adam Alaihis Salaam be modest towards Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala as

    you would be modest towards your religious neighbor.

    When a person commits a sin, he closes the doors, draws the veils and hides from the

    creation and goes against the commands of the creator in private, and then the creatorsays, O! Son of Adam Alaihis Salaam you have regarded me the least amongst those that

    can see you because you found it necessary to hide yourself from the creation yet you

    have not shown modesty and shame even equivalent to that of the creation towards me.

    It is not beneficial to be a master at speech when you are immature at heart.

    Be obedient with a direction; dont become obedient to the masses. Do not become a polytheist by regarding your wealth as absolute and total power of

    assistance.

    O! You who make fun of others very soon you will know the answer to your own fate.

    O! Munafiqa (Hypocrites) very soon you will see the punishment of Allah SubHanuhu

    wa Ta'ala descending upon you in this World and the hereafter. The times are pregnant

    and very soon you will see what it gives birth to. Your actions are proof of your belief and your exterior appearance is a sign of your

    interior condition.

    To turn your face towards the creation is to turn your back towards Allah SubHanuhu wa

    Ta'ala .

    Empty desires are the jungle of stupidity and folly and only the foolish hustle and bustleaimlessly within it.

    Make silence your habit, anonymity you clothing, escape from the creation your aim and

    if it is possible then dig the hole and sit down in it. This habit should stay with you until

    such time that you Iman (Faith) has reached an age of maturity and is unquestionable.

    Those that wish the approval of the creation should show patience of the oppression of

    the created.

    Do not turn away from the creator because of some misfortune, because he may be

    testing you with it.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    33/168

    Moderation is half of ones sustenance (livelihood) and good manners is half ofreligion (Deen).

    O Doers of good deeds! Adopt sincerity otherwise it is wasted effort.

    If you are afraid of your destination then whichever way or wherever you look at, youwill find that you are surrounded by ferocious beasts.

  • 8/4/2019 Biographies of Great Personalities

    34/168

    Good deeds are done in privacy and not in public except that which is Fard (compulsory)

    which is performed in exposure.

    Everything that you rely on, every person you afraid of or you keep that trust in, becomes

    your God.

    1. Special testimony 2. Making the commands of Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala

    compulsory upon yourself 3. Not to fear or trust anyone 4. To make all your needs awareonly to Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala and put your Faith in him, To ask of him alone and

    never put your trust in anyone except Allah SubHanuhu wa Ta'ala .

    A seeker is not truthful until he places the needs of sustenance of his companions overand above the sustenance of his soul and desires.

    Remain honourable among the people, for by revealing your poverty you will fall in

    status in their eyes.

    Meet the wealthy and rich with dignity ad prevalence and the poor with humility and

    humbleness.

    Your keeping the company of careless and negligent people is a sigh of your carelessness

    and negligence.