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Billes Architecture(New Orleans)
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Transcript of Billes Architecture(New Orleans)
![Page 1: Billes Architecture(New Orleans)](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030216/5887d3b81a28abfb678b45fd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
MAKE ITREDEVELOPMENT FOR THE LOWER 9TH WARD RIGHT
NEW ORLEANS, LOU IS IANA
b i l l e s a r c h i t e c t u r eFLOOR PLANS SCALE 1/8” = 1’0”
3 BEDROOM: 1250 SQUARE FEET
1. covered porch2. l iving/dining room3. kitchen4. bathroom
5. uti l ity room6. bedroom7. attic
1. cistern2. l iving/dining room3. kitchen4. bathroom
5. uti l ity room6. bedroom7. attic
0 10 FT.
3 M.
N
0 10 FT.
3 M.
N
IDENTIFIABLE VERNACULAR
The form of the building is a response to the New Orleans area climate while respecting local culture and architectural traditions. The design utilizes natural ventilation, controlled day-lighting, high ceilings with fans, shading devices, and thermal mass in the same manner as traditional New Orleans architecture. These building concepts work together to provide a comfortable environment for the homeowners while reducing reliance on mechanical air conditioning and energy consumption. The floor plan is based on a modified ‘shotgun’ with a linear transition of spaces from outdoor to indoor and public to private while being adapted to modern living with a hallway. A generous front stoop and porch is a key element in the re-establishment of the vitality of the community.
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN
The building seeks to be a model for sustainable living by incorporating solar panels, plumbing and air conditioning systems that reduce water and power usage, a cistern that collects rainwater from the roof for non-drinking water use, and permeable paving to reduce storm water run-off. Additionally, building products were chosen that are locally available, non-toxic, contain recycled content, and are produced by environmentally responsible manufacturing processes.
REBUILD SMART
The design promotes long-lasting value to the homeowner by incorporating materials and systems that are durable, low-maintenance, and contribute to lowering utility bills. The design also features common construction techniques making it affordable and allowing it to be built with local resources. The structure includes provisions to handle local weather events by being raised five feet above the ground, the incorporation of impact resistant windows, and the design of an attic for storage and emergency refuge with an elevated means of escape.
12
345
6
4
6
ABC
105’
stre
et
30’
ABCsetbacks
1
(13’-6”x9’-3”) (12’x9’-3”)
7
(26’x15’-5”)
roof overhang
property line setbacks
optional handicap lift
1
2
345
6
4
6
105’
stre
et
30’
setbacks
1
(9’-6”x11’) (11’x11’)
7
6
(12’-8”x11’)
(27’x15’-5”)
roof overhang
property line setbacks
optional handicap lift
2 BEDROOM: 1000 SQUARE FEET (MASTER BEDROOM SUITE OPTION AVAILABLE)
SOUTH ELEVATION
B-B
A-A
C-C
BULDING SECTIONS SCALE 1/8” = 1’0”
EAST ELEVATION
BULDING ELEVATIONS SCALE 1/8” = 1’0”
0 10 FT.
3 M.
N
2
1
WOOD FRAMING
POSSIBLE SOLAR PANEL LOCATION
THERMAL MASS WALL SYSTEM AND WOOD FRAMED ROOF
3
5
7
6
1
ACCESS HATCH
4
1
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![Page 2: Billes Architecture(New Orleans)](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030216/5887d3b81a28abfb678b45fd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
HIGHLY ENERGY EFFICIENT MECHANICAL SYSTEM COUPLED WITH NATURAL VENTILATION STRATEGIES
WELL INSULATED AND SEALED ENVELOPE OPTIMIZES MECHANICAL SYSTEM USAGE FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION
RAINWATER CISTERN STORES WATER COLLECTED FROM ROOF FOR NON-POTABLE USES
LOW WATER USE PLUMBING FIXTURES
ENERGY STAR RATED APPLIANCES
DURABLE MATERIALS WITHSTAND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS FOR LOW-MAINTENANCE, LONG-LASTING VALUE
MATERIALS CHOSEN THAT ARE NOT DETRIMENTAL TO HEALTH; WASTE REDUCED THROUGH EFFICIENT USE OF LOCALLY SOURCED MATERIALS WITH RECYCLED CONTENT
SOLAR POWERED HOT WATER HEATER (POTABLE WATER)
SOUTH-FACING PHOTO VOLTAIC PANELS ON ROOF FOR NET METERINGRECYCLING AND COMPOSITING CENTER
NATURAL DAYLIGHTING REDUCES RELIANCE ON ELECTRIC LIGHTING
DEEP OVERHANGS REDUCE HEAT GAIN AND PROVIDE SHELTERED OUTDOOR SPACES
CLIMATICALLY APPROPRIATE LANDSCAPING REQUIRES LESS MAINTENANCE AND CONTRIBUTES TO PASSIVE CLIMATE CONTROL STRATEGIES
PERMEABLE PAVING SURFACES FOR STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA
b i l l e s a r c h i t e c t u r e
Double Hung Windows:Allow cool air to enter from below.
Stack-Ventilation:High ceilings and operable awningclerestories allow hot air to rise andvent to exterior.
Raised Structure:Allow air to circulate under the building
Daylighting:North facing windows allow abundantindorect daylight while limiting heat gain.
Ceiling Fans:Circulate air flow
Thermal Mass Wall and Roof System:Highly insulated wall and roof facing South blocks sun from directly heating interior spaces.
SOUTH NORTH
Limited Number of South Facing Aperatures:Louvered shutters limit amount of solar heatgain and allow for cross ventilation.
Cross-Ventilation:Longitudinal hallway pullseast-west breezes through house.
SUMMER
SOUTH NORTH
Thermal Mass Wall and Roof System:Material's thickness absorbs sun's heatduring the day and releases it during thecooler night.
Ceiling Fans:Pushes warm air down.
Double Hung Windows:Double pane, Low-E compositionsprovides thermal insulation.
North Facing Awning Clerestories:Closed position prohibits warm airfrom escaping while allowing daylightto penetrate deeply into space.
WINTER
SUSTAINABLE ELEMENTS
private
public
outdoor living
utility wall(efficiency = cost savings)
outdoor living(fosters sense of community)
MODIFIED SHOTGUN:linear progression of spaces adapted to modern living with hallway
HATCH: elevated means of escapeATTIC: storage and emergency refuge
STRUCTURE: designed to withstand 130mph wind zone
FLOOD PREVENTION: house raised 5 feetwater/vapor barrier on underside of floorpaperless drywall for lower portions
NORTH ELEVATION WEST ELEVATION