BIG DATA FOR PEACE SUMMERSCHOOL PEACE INFORMATICS LAB - 22 AUG 2014 … · DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014...
Transcript of BIG DATA FOR PEACE SUMMERSCHOOL PEACE INFORMATICS LAB - 22 AUG 2014 … · DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014...
CARE. ACT. SHARE. LIKE CORDAID.
BIG DATA FOR PEACE SUMMERSCHOOL – PEACE INFORMATICS LAB - 22 AUG 2014
OPEN DATA FOR HUMANITY
CORDAID & OPEN DEVELOPMENT FOR
HUMANITY
CARE. ACT. SHARE. LIKE CORDAID.
OPEN DATA FOR HUMANITY
TRANSPARENCY &
ACCOUNTABILITY
Transparency as a tool for
- Trust
- Accountability
- Understanding
- Engagement
- Ownership of development
countries
on effectiveness of development
aid flows.
IATI: INTERNATIONAL AID TRANSPARENCY INITIATIVE
22 AUGUSTUS 2014 BIG DATA FOR HUMANITY
IATI Standard is a technical publishing framework allowing data to be compared.
DATA IS NOT MEANINGFUL INFORMATION
Cordaid publishes what in IATI?
Cordaid organisation IATI file published
- 1.354 Activities per Q2 2014, 897 projects online
- Updated every quarter
- Exclusion rate based on safety, security, contractual and privacy: 11%
Committed to detailed and timely information:
- Context descriptions: Project plan, background etc.
- Target group
- Results: goals & indicators outputs / outcomes
- Finance: budget, commitments and disbursements
- GEO info: Locations
- Partner information
- Contact
- Photo’s
.XML FILE PUBLISHED IN IATI REGISTRY
EFFICIENT CONTENT FLOW TO ENGAGE
AN AUTOMATED INTEGRATED SYSTEM – “SINGLE SOURCE, SINGLE ENTRY – MULTI USE”
IATI
standard
PMS
system
CORDAID
WEBSITE Project
updates SHARE ONLINE
Data file
api
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR PEACE
PROJECTS ON THE CORDAID WEBSITE
NARRATIVE PROJECT INFORMATION
ENGAGE: PROJECT UPDATES
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR PEACE
Using AKVO RSR Updates for Citizen Engagement
TELLING THE STORY
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR HUMANITY
Argel and Arnie are two of the people who will be
benefiting from the Dekembad Footbridge. The
bridge is one of the Resilient Community
Infrastructure Projects in Brgy. Banuang Daan.
Aside from helping the children get to school, this
bridge provides an important evacuation passage
for the remote areas of Banuang Daan; finally
allowing the community to cross the dangerous
river in times of storms and floods.
“One of the worst things we experience every day
is crossing the path going to school,” said Arnie.
“Whenever it rains, we have no choice but to walk
through the puddle. Else, we won’t be able to learn
a day’s lesson in school.”
“We’re really grateful that they’re building this
Dekembad Footbridge. It’s going to be very helpful
especially for us kids,” Argel said happily. “We don’t
need to go down the cliff and swim in the mud
anymore once it’s finished.”
OPEN DATA AS A COMMUNICATION STRATEGY
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR PEACE
DIGITAL HIGHWAY FOR ACTIVATING AND SHARING INFORMATION
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USING OPEN DATA SETS
OPEN DATA
CARE. ACT. SHARE. LIKE CORDAID.
OPEN DATA
START WITH SOME QUESTIONS?
DISASTER RISK RESPONSE UNIT
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Who, What, Where, Why and How?
• Who do we work with?
• What are we doing to improve the resilience of fragile
communities?
• Where are we working?
• Why do we work, where we work?
• How do we know it is working?
CARE. ACT. SHARE. LIKE CORDAID.
OPEN DATA
ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS
MAPPING CORDAID PROJECTS
19 AUGUSTUS 2014
ZOOMING IN
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR PEACE
Answering the Who and What
• Who do we work with?
› Cordaid, Cordaid Mensen in Nood and SHO
• What are we doing to improve the resilience of fragile
communities?
› Main goal is to assist vulnerable communities affected by typhoon
Haiyan to increase their resilience to future disaster. The project
discerns two, partly overlapping, phases: early recovery and
recovery leading to resiliency.
COMBINING OPEN DATA SETS
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Find open data sets online
Cordaid
• The Cordaid data file contains all projects
implemented since 2013 until the now.
• Some projects have been excluded for
security reasons.
• The Cordaid exclusion policy explains
which type of projects aren’t published and
why.
Activity-IATI.xml
Source: http://goo.gl/7OsTbK
Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft
• The WorldRiskReport (WRR) consists of an index that describes the disaster risk for various countries and regions.
• The WorldRiskReport was developed in close cooperation between scientists and practitioners.
• Methodology of the United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS) was used
WorldRiskIndex_2013_f.xlsx
Source: http://goo.gl/1rh2sb
FIND AN OPEN SOURCE PROGRAM
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CartoDB
• The simplest data import on the web allows you to create visualizations in seconds.
• Make sense of your location data and power your business.
• Create the most beautiful visualizations on the web with our easy to use design tools.
• Share your visualizations securely with your team or publish them on the web.
• Integrate maps and geospatial analyses directly into your websites.
MERGE DATA SETS
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MAPPING: WORLD RISK INDEX
MERGING THE DATASETS
DDR PROJECTS IN PHILIPPINES
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Open Data Fields Selected
• DRR projects in the Philippines
• World Risk Index overlay is a combination;
Exposure, Vulnerability, Susceptibility, Lack of
Coping Capacity and Lack of Adaptive Capacity
• Values go from 0.10 (Qatar) – 36.43 (Vanuatu)
• Philippines is third with Risk Index of 27.52
ANALYSING THE DATA
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Answering the Where and Why
• Where are we working?
› DRR has 15 projects in the Philipinnes working in 32 seperate
locations
• Why do we work, where we work?
› We work in the Philipinnes because it has a very high
Vulnerability (52.46) to natural disasters and a Lack of Coping
Capacity (80.47)
ANALYSE ADDITIONAL STATISTICAL DATA
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Top 10 Natural Disasters in Philippines (1900 - 2014)
Sorted by number of people affected Sorted by economic damage
Disaster Date Damage (000
US$)
Storm 08/11/2013 10,000,000
Flood 13/08/2013 2,190,000
Storm 04/12/2012 898,352
Flood 04/09/1995 700,300
Storm 29/09/2009 585,379
Storm 12/11/1990 388,500
Earthquake (seismic activity) 16/07/1990 369,600
Storm 24/09/2011 344,173
Storm 21/06/2008 284,694
Storm 18/10/2010 275,745
Disaster Date No Total Affected
Storm 08/11/2013 16,106,807
Storm 04/12/2012 6,246,664
Storm 12/11/1990 6,159,569
Storm 24/09/2009 4,901,763
Storm 21/06/2008 4,785,460
Storm 29/09/2009 4,478,491
Flood 06/08/2012 4,451,725
Storm 21/10/1998 3,902,424
Storm 27/09/2006 3,842,406
Storm 20/11/1973 3,400,024
ANALYSING THE DATA
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Answering the How
• How do we know it is working?
• Through human intrest stories and project updates in
the field
• Result indicators
• Adding documents, reports
GOING INTO FURTHER DEPTH
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Zooming into to reveal project information
• IATI Identifier: NL-KVK-41160054-111113
• Contact Info Person Name: DRR & Disaster
Response
• Titles: Resilient Communities in Coron
PROJECTS ON THE CORDAID WEBSITE
ENGAGE: PROJECT UPDATES
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Using AKVO RSR Updates for Citizen Engagement
NEXT STEPS – OPEN DATA & BIG DATA
DEN HAAG 22 AUGUST 2014 – BIG DATA FOR PEACE
• Access to big data
• To analyze;
› movement
› financial behavior
› telecommunications
› media
• Shift in assessment and impact
measurement from doing things
right to doing the right things
FINAL THOUGHTS
19 AUGUSTUS 2014
William Gibson, Fresh Air, NPR (31 August 1993)
The future is already here —
it's just not very evenly
distributed.
CARE. ACT. SHARE. LIKE CORDAID.