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Bibliography
GENERAL
A Study of Commercial Banks in ASEAN Countries 1979 (Manila: SGV Group, 1980).
Allen, G. C. and Donnithorne, A. G., Western Enterprise in Far Eastern Economic Development (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954).
Allen, T. W., The ASEAN Report (Hong Kong: Dow Jones, 1979). ASEAN: An Economic Profile 1978 (Manila: SGV Group, 1978). ASEAN Banking Fact Book 1981 (Singapore: ASEAN Banking
Council, 1981 ). Asian Corporate Profile and National Finance 1978-9 (Hong Kong:
Asian Finance Publications, 1979). Bankers' Handbook for Asia 1982-3 (Hong Kong: Asian Finance
Publications, 1983). 'Banking '79', Far Eastern Economic Review (6 April 1979). 'Banking '80', Far Eastern Economic Review (4 April 1980). 'Banking '81 ', Far Eastern Economic Review (27 March 1981 ). 'Banking '82', Far Eastern Economic Review (26 March 1982). Banking Structures and Sources of Finance in the Far East, 3rd edn
(London: Financial Times, 1980). · BIAC Report on Capital Market in South East Asia (Paris: Business and
Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, 1974). Broinowski, A. (ed.), Understanding ASEAN (London: Macmillan,
1982). Cameron, Rondo (ed.), Banking in the Early Stages of Industrialization:
a Study in Comparative Economic History (New York: Oxford University Press, 1967).
Capital Markets in Asia's Developing Countries (Hong Kong: Business International, 1976).
Chia Siow Yue (ed.), A SEAN Economic Cooperation: proceedings of the A SEAN Economic Research Unit (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1980).
Compendium to BIAC Report on Capital Market in South East Asia (Paris: Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, 1974).
379
380 Bibliography
Davies, S. G., Central Banking in South and East Asia (Hong Kong University Press, 1960).
Drake, Peter J., 'Securities Markets in Less Developed Countries', Journal of Development Studies (January 1977).
Drysdale, Peter (ed.), Direct Foreign Investment in Asia and the Pacific (Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1972).
Emery, Robert F., The Financial Institutions of Southeast Asia: A Country by Country Study (New York: Praeger, 1970).
Garnaut, Ross (ed.), A SEAN in a Changing Pacific and World Economy (Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1981).
Goldsmith, Raymond, Financial Structure and Development (New York: Yale University Press, 1969).
Gurley, John G. and Shaw, EdwardS., 'Financial Aspects of Economic Development', American Economic Review (September 1955).
--, 'Financial Structure and Economic Development', Economic Development and Cultural Change (April 1967).
--,Money in a Theory of Finance (Washington DC: The Brookings Institution, 1960).
Hall, D. G. E., A History of South-East Asia, 2nd edn (New York: Macmillan, 1966).
Highlights of the ASEAN Economy (Singapore: Singapore Airlines Ltd, 1977).
lchimura, Shinichi (ed.), Southeast Asia: Nature, Society and Development (Honolulu: University Press of Hawaii, 1977).
Kim, Kil-Joong, 'Financial Intermediation in Economic Development': PhD thesis, University of Cincinnati ( 1980).
Kindleberger, C. P., The Formation of Financial Centers (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1974).
King, F. H. H., Money in British East Asia (London: British Colonial Office, 1957).
Lee, Sheng-Yi and Jao, Y. C., Financial Structures and Monetary Policies in Southeast Asia (London: Macmillan, 1982).
Lim, Chong-Yah, Economic Development in Southeast Asia (Kuala Lumpur: Federal Publications, 1981).
Lo, Daniel Chin Chai, 'ASEAN Bankers' Acceptances': academic exercise for a Bachelor Degree, University of Singapore (September 1980).
Lowe, John W., 'Financial Markets in Developing Countries', Finance and Development (December 1974).
McKinnon, R. 1., Money and Capital in Economic Development (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1973).
--, (ed.) Money and Finance in Economic Growth and Development (New York: Marcel Dekker, 1976).
'Merchant Banking '78', Far Eastern Economic Review (22 September 1978).
Bibliography 381
'Merchant Banking '79', Far Eastern Economic Review (21 September 1979).
'Merchant Banking '80', Far Eastern Economic Review ( 19 September 1980).
'Merchant Banking '81 ', Far Eastern Economic Review ( 18 September 1981 ).
'Merchant Banking '82', Far Eastern Economic Review (24 September 1982).
Newlyn, W. T., The Financing of Economic Development (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977).
Ooi, Guat Tin, The ASEAN Preferential Trading Arrangements (PTA): An Analysis of Potential Effects on lntra-ASEAN Trade (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1981 ).
Patrick, Hugh J., 'Financial Development and Economic Growth in Underdeveloped Countries', Economic Development and Cultural Change (January 1966).
Rana, Pradumna B., ASEAN Exchange Rates: Policies and Trade Effects (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1981 ).
Roxas, Sixto K., Managing Asian Financial Development (Manila: Sinag-Tala Publishers, 1976).
Saw, Swee-Hook and Lee, Soo Ann, (eds), Economic Problems and Prospects in A SEAN Countries (Singapore University Press, 1977).
Senkuttan, Arun (ed.), MNCs and ASEAN Development in the 1980s (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1981 ).
Shaw, E. S., Financial Deepening in Economic Development (New York: Oxford University Press, 1973).
Sirisena, N. L., 'ASEAN Banking and Monetary Policies', in Saw SweeHock and Lee, Soo Ann (eds), Economic Problems and Prospects in ASEAN Countries (Singapore University Press, 1977).
Skully, Michael T., ASEAN Regional Financial Cooperation: Developments in Banking and Finance (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1979).
--, Merchant Banking in ASEAN: A Regional Examination of its Development and Operations (Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press, 1983).
--, Merchant Banking in the Far East, 2nd edn (London: Financial Times, 1980).
--,'Prospects for Merchant Banking in the Far East', Bankers' Handbook for Asia 1977-8 (Manila: Asian Finance Publications, 1978).
Tan Sri Ismail bin Mohamed Ali, 'The Role of the Central Banks in South East Asia's Financial Markets': paper to the Financial Times' Conference on 'The South East Asian Financial Markets -Present and Future' (7 -9 July 1975).
10 Years, A SEAN (Jakarta: Association of South East Asian Nations, 1978).
382 Bibliography
Viksnins, George, J., Financial Deepening in ASEAN Countries (Hawaii University Press, 1980).
Wai, U Tun, Financial Intermediaries and National Savings in Developing Countries (New York: Praeger, 1972).
Wawn, B., Economics of Asean Countries (London: Macmillan, 1982). Wong, John, A SEAN Economies in Perspective: a Comparative Study of
Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand (London: Macmillan, 1979).
--, The ASEAN Economies: Development Outlook for the 1980s (Singapore: Economic Research Centre, University of Singapore, 1977).
Yenko, Aleth, Exchange Rate Regimes of A SEAN Countries: A Critical Evaluation (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1982).
BRUNEI
Ahmad, Hamzad, 'Oil and Security in Brunei' Contemporary Southeast Asia (September 1980) pp. 182-91.
'Brunei Hopes to Join ASEAN', ASEAN Newsletter, vol. 2, no. I (June 1981) p. 2.
Brunei Information Section, State Secretariat, State of Brunei Annual Report 1976.
Brunei State Chamber of Commerce, Chamber Journal 1980-1:'Jubilee Edition ( 1981 ).
Bank of America, Brunei: Economic Update (7 July 1982). Brown, D. E., The Structure and History of A Bornean Malay Sultanate
(Brunei: The Brunei Museum, 1970). Burley, T. M., 'Brunei: ASEAN's Reluctant Independence', Insight
(December 1981) pp. 38-40. Crosbie, A., 'Brunei in Transition', Southeast Asian Affairs (1981) pp.
75-82. --, 'Brunei: The Constraints on a Small State', Southeast Asian
Affairs (1978) pp. 67-79. Das, K., 'Welcome to the Club (Brunei)', Far Eastern Economic Review
(26 March 1982) p. 16. Department of Trade and Resources, Guide to the Market: Brunei
(Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982). Hamzah, B. A., Oil and Economic Development Studies in Brunei
(Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1980). Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, State of Brunei (August
1980). National Bank of Brunei Ltd, Annuul Report 1980. National Development Plan 1962-6 (Kuala Belait: Government Printer,
1962). Tarling, Nicholas, Britain, the Brookes and Brunei (Kuala Lumpur:
Oxford University Press, 1977).
Bibliography 383
Tasker, Rodney, 'Brunei: Nervously into the World', Far Eastern Economic Review ( 12 March, 1982) pp. 22--6.
--, 'Oh to be in Brunei Now That it is Free', Far Eastern Economic Review ( 12 March 1982) pp. 26-7.
--,'When Oil is the Only Food for Thought', Far Eastern Economic Review ( 12 March 1982) p. 28.
Thambipilai, Pushpa, 'Brunei in ASEAN: The Viable Choice?', Southeast Asian Affairs ( 1982).
Wain, Barry, 'In Brunei, Sultan's New Palace Recalls Days of Glory', Asian Wall Street Journal (10 October 1982) pp. 1-2.
--, 'Independence Won't Change Brunei's Maverick Style', Asian Wall Street Journal (28 September 1982) pp. 1; 11.
Brunei Currency Board, Annual Report 1980.
INDONESIA
A Study of Commercial Banks in Indonesia (Manila: SGV Group, 1980). Allen, G. C. and Donnithorne, A. G., Western Enterprise in Indonesia
and Malaysia (London: Allen & Unwin, 1957). Arief, Aritua, Banking and Money in Indonesia: an Econometric Study
(Jakarta: Aritua Arief Associates, 1978). Arndt, H. W., 'Banking in Hyperinflation', Bulletin of Indonesian
Economic Studies (October 1966) pp. 45-70. --, 'Monetary Policy Instruments in Indonesia', Bulletin of
Indonesian Economic Studies (November 1979) pp. 107-22. -- 'The Jakarta Dollar Market', Bulletin of Indonesian Economic
Studies (July 1982) pp. 35-64. Awanohara, Susumu, 'Stockmarkets: a Purely Domestic Issue', Far
Eastern Economic Review (18 June 1982) pp. 88-90. Bank Indonesia, Report for the Financial Year 1980-1. Banking in Indonesia (Jakarta: Bank Bumi Daya, 1979). Booth, A. and McCawley, P. (eds), The Indonesian Economy During the
Soeharto Era (Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press, 1981). Cole, D., 'New Directions in the Banking System', Bulletin of Indonesian
Economic Studies (July 1969) pp. 60-9. Corden, W. M. and Mackie, J., 'The Development of the Indonesian
Exchange Rate System', Malayan Economic Review (April 1962). Department of Trade and Resources, Guide to the Market: Indonesia
(Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982). Dick, H., 'Survey of Recent Developments', Bulletin of Indonesian
Economic Studies (March 1979) pp. 1-44; (March 1982) pp. 1-38. Emery, Robert F., The Financial Institutions of Southeast Asia: A
Country by Country Study (Indonesian Ch.) (New York: Praeger, 1970).
384 Bibliography
Ferris, George W., 'Recommendations for Accelerating the Growth of the Capital Market in Jakarta': paper presented in Jakarta (1978).
Fox, J. J. et a/. (eds), Indonesia: Australian Perspectives (Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, 1980).
Garnaut, Ross and McCawley, Peter (eds), Indonesia: Dualism, Growth and Poverty (Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1981).
Gautama, S., Allan, D. E., Hiscock, M. E. and Roebuck, D., Credit and Security in Indonesia: The Legal Problems of Development Finance (St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press, 1973).
Geertz, Clifford, 'The Rotating Credit Association: a 'Middle Rung' in Development', Economic Development and Cultural Change, vol. x., no. 3. (April 1962).
Glassburner, Bruce, 'The Attempt to Foster Private Entrepreneurship in Indonesia', Indian Economic Review (1962) pp. 71-92.
-- (ed.), The Economy of Indonesia (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1971).
Grenville, S. A., 'Money, Prices and Finance in Indonesia 1960-74': PhD thesis, Australian National University (1976).
--, 'Survey of Recent Developments', Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 13 (March 1977) pp. 1-32.
Habir, Manggi, 'New Lease of Life', Far Eastern Economic Review (20 August 1982) p. 70.
Hasjim, Mohamad, 'Development and Insurance in Indonesia', International Insurance Monitor (November 1979) pp. 11-12.
Hensley, Roy J., 'Development Banks and Economic Development in Indonesia, Economic Development and Cultural Change (July 1964) pp. 392-415.
Higgins B. and Hollinger, W., 'Central Banking in Indonesia', in G. Davies (ed.), Central Banking in South and East Asia (Hong Kong: University Press, 1960).
Indonesia, Laporan Direktorat Lembaga Keuangan Ke-xii Tentang Kegiatan Usaha Perasuransian Di Indonesia Tahun 1979 (Report of the Directorate of Financial Institutions no. xii Concerning the (Activities of the Insurance Industry in Indonesia in 1979), 1979.
Indonesia, Undang-Undang No. 14 Tahun Ketiga 1979-80-1983---4 (Third 5 Year Development Plan).
Indonesia Research and Development Company, Financial Directory of Indonesia 1980 (Jakarta: Karmanna, 1980).
'Indonesia: Special Report', Asian Banking (January 1982) pp. 59-89. 'Indonesia: The Awakening Giant', Euromoney (Supplement) (January 1979).
Jenkins, David, 'Creditworthy Credit Limits', Far Eastern Economic Review (8 April 1977).
Kanesa-Thasan, S., 'Multiple Exchange Rates -the Indonesian Experience', IMF Staff Papers (July 1966).
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Legge, J.D., Indonesia, 2nd edn (Sydney: Prentice-Hall, 1977). Liddle, R. W., 'The Politics of Ekonomi Pancasila', Bulletin of
Indonesian Economic Studies (March 1982) pp. 96-103. Lintong, Julianty, 'Some Administrative Factors to be Considered in
the Reactivation of the Stock Exchange in Jakarta': MBA thesis, Asian Institute of Management ( 1975).
Liu, Kenneth, 'Indonesia: a Special Report', Asian Banking (January 1982) pp. 59-68.
Mackie, J. A. C., Problems of the Indonesian Inflation (Monograph Series, South-East Asia Project) (New York: Cornell University Press, 1967).
-- (ed.), The Chinese in Indonesia (Melbourne: Nelson, 1976). McCawley, Peter, 'Some Consequences of the Pertamina Crisis in
Indonesia', Journal of Southeast Asian Studies (1978). --, Industrialization in Indonesia: Developments and Prospects: occa
sional Paper no. 13, Development Studies Centre (Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1979).
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McDonald, H., Suharto's Indonesia (Fontana: Blackburn, 1980). McLeod, R. H., 'On Middlemen', Malayan Economic Review (1978) pp.
211-26. --,'Dualism in Financial Markets', in J. J. Fox eta/. (eds), Indonesia:
Australian Perspectives (Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, 1980) pp. 321-32.
--, 'Finance and Entrepreneurship in the Small-Business Sector in Indonesia': PhD thesis, Australian National University (1980).
Moon, Andrew, 'Leasing Firms Mushroom in Jakarta', Asian Banking (January 1982) pp. 88-9.
Mortimer R. (ed.), Showcase State: the 11/usion of Indonesia's 'Accelerated Modernisation' (Sydney: Angus and Robertson, 1973).
Panglanykim, J., 'Financial Institutions in Indonesia', The Indonesia Quarterly, vol. 3, no. I (October 1974).
Panglaykin J. and Thomas, K., 'The New Order and the Economy', in Indonesia (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1967).
Papanek, G. F. (ed.), The Indonesian Economy (New York: Praeger, 1980).
Partadireja, Ace, 'Rural Credit: the I jon System', Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 10 (1974) pp. 54-71.
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Skully, Michael T., 'Commercial Banking in Indonesia: an Examination of its Development and Present Structure', Asian Survey (September 1982).
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MALAYSIA
A Study of Commercial Banks in Malaysia 1980 (Kuala Lumpur: SGVKassim Chan Sdn Berhad, 1981 ).
A Study of Licensed Borrowing Companies in Malaysia 1980 (Kuala Lumpur: SGV-Kassim Chan Sdn Berhad, 1981).
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Anand, Sudhir, Inequality and Poverty in Malaysia: Measurement and Composition (Oxford University Press, 1982).
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Ridzuan Abdul Halim, 'The Three Challenges Facing Malaysian Commercial Banking', UMBC Economic Review, vol. xiv, no. I (1978) pp. 50-9.
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PHILIPPINES
A Study of Commercial Banks in the Philippines (Manila: SGV Group, 1981).
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Atienza, Wilfrido A., Effects of Finance Companies on Consumption and Production of Consumer Durables with a Note on Finance Rates (Quezon City: School of Economics, University of the Philippines, 1976).
Azurin, Agnes M., A Study on the Impact of the Offshore Banking System (Macro-economic Viewpoint) (Quezon City: School of Economics, University of the Philippines, 1979).
Balquin, Winifreda P., The Role of the Social Security System in Capital Formation (Quezon City: School of Economics, University of the Philippines, 1976).
Banking Structure and Sources of Finance in the Far East (Philippines Ch.), 3rd edn (London: Financial Times, 1980).
Barcelon A., Augusto M., 'Developments in the Philippine Banking, Financial & Economic Scene', Singapore Banking and Finance 1978 (Singapore: Institute of Banking and Finance 1979).
Barrios, VictorS., 'The Evolution of Philippine Interest Rate Policy', Philippine Review of Business and Economics, x (1973).
Bautista, Carlos and Jevelino Villacastin, A Study on the Lending Patterns of Philippine National Bank (Quezon City: School of Economics, University of the Philippines, 1979).
Bernardo, P. N. L., 'The Feasibility of Underwriting the Cebu City Bond to Finance the Pasil Fish Market': MBA thesis, Asian Institute of Management (1976).
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Index
Agricultural Bank of Malaysia, 118, 136-7
Agricultural Credit Administration (Philippines), 204
Agricultural finance Brunei, 39 Indonesia, 72-3 Malaysia, 130-1, 136-7, 138, 152 Philippines, 186-7, 190-2, 193-4,
204-5 Thailand, 311, 321-3, 350, 354-6
Allied Banking Corporation, 280 American International Assurance
Brunei, 35 Thailand, 346-7
ASEAN, 45, 46, 47, 49, 86, 92, 266, 271, 279, 280, 299, 307
ASEAN Banking Council, 232 ASEAN Finance Corporation, 280 ASEAN Insurance Commissioners,
260 ASEAN Insurance Council, 260 ASEAN Reinsurance Pool, 261 Asia Credit Company Ltd, 330 Asian Bonds, 249, 250, 253, 255, 256,
268-9 Asian Currency Units/Market, 232-
3, 236, 250, 262-8 Asian Development Bank, 69, 107,
191, 248, 328 Asian Dollar Market
Philippines, 208, 218 Singapore, 231, 232, 238, 248, 255-
6, 261-8, 281 Asian Reinsurance Corporation, 346 Association of Banks in Singapore,
248 Association of Banks in Malaysia,
117 Association of Finance Companies in
Malaysia, 149
Association of Hire Purchase and Finance Companies, 251
Ayala Investment and Development Corporation, 199
Bangkok Bank Singapore, 280 Thailand, 307, 309, 312, 330, 362
Bangkok Investment Company, 329 Bangkok Metropolitan Bank, 307 Bank Bumi Daya, 64, 280 Bank Bumiputra Malaysia, 125, 280 Bank Dagang Negara, 280 Bank for Agricultural and Agricul
tural Co-operatives (Thailand), 300,304,307,311,321-3,356, 370, 371
Bank Indonesia, 55-7, 97-8, 281 Bank Negara Indonesia, 280 Bank Negara Malaysia
Brunei, 30 Malaysia, 115-19, 120-4; currency
issue, 120-1; monetary tools, 121-2; interest rates, 123; open market operations, 123; credit allocation, 124;
Singapore, 250 Bank of America
Brunei, 19-20 Philippines, 200 Singapore, 238
Bank of Asia, 307 Bank of Ayudhya, 307-9, 312 Bank of Thailand, 300, 301-5, 309,
310-11, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 322,328,333,336,337,351,359-61, 362, 371, 372
Major functions 301; note issuing 301-3;fiscalagent303;bankerto commercial banks 303-4; monetary policy 304-5
403
404 Index
Bank of the Philippine Islands, 182, 183
Bank of Tokyo Philippines, 199 Singapore, 238, 256
Bank Pembangunan Indonesia (Bapindo), 69-72, 98, 105
Bank Perdania, 59 Bank Pertain Malaysia - see Agricul
tural Bank of Malaysia Bank Rakyat, 137-8, 154 Bank Representative offices
Singapore, 233, 238 Thailand, 316-17
Bank Simpanan Nasional Malaysia, 133
Bank Tabungan Indonesia, 66-8 Bankers' Acceptances, 117, 143, 153,
156, 161 Bankers' Association of the
Philippines, 209, 217 Bangkok Insurance, 340 Bapindo -see Bank Pembangunan
Indonesia Bills of Exchange (Singapore), 252 Borneo Development Corporation,
119, 137 Borneo Housing Mortgage Finance
Berhad, 153 Brunei State Association of Banks, 22 Building Societies/Building and Loan
Associations Malaysia, 152-3 Philippines, 205-{) Singapore, 253 Thailand, see credit foncier com
panies
Capital Issues Committee (Malaysia), 158
Central Bank of the Philippines, 171-4, 176-181
interest rate policies, 173; monetary policy, 176, 181; open market operations, 181; rediscounting facilities, 181
Central Banks Indonesia, see Bank Indonesia Malaysia, see Bank Negara
Malaysia
Philippines, see Central Bank of the Philippines
Singapore, see Monetary Authority of Singapore
Thailand, see Bank of Thailand Central Provident Fund (Singapore),
230, 231, 233, 258-9, 277, 281 Certificates of Deposit -also see
negotiable certificates of deposit Indo.1esia, 74 Thailand, 362, 371
Certificates of Indebtedness (Philippines), 181, 213
Chartered Bank Brunei, 12, 16, 20, 23, 28 Malaysia, 125 Singapore, 238, 299 Thailand, 305
Chase Manhattan Bank Philippines, 199, 200 Singapore, 238 Thailand, 307, 339
Citibank Brunei, 19, 23, 30, 42 Philippines, 182, 185, 199, 200 Singapore, 238
Citytrust Banking Corporation, 185 Commercial Banks
Brunei: development, 10-2; regulation, 13; deposits/funding, 13-18; lending, 18-20; interest, 21-2; market structure, 22-5
Indonesia, 57 -{)6 Malaysia, 115-9, 121, 124-33;
sources of funds, 125-30; uses of funds, 130-3
Philippines, 182-8; ownership, 182, 185; history, 185; foreign currency deposit units, 186; lending, 186-7
Singapore, 230-1, 233, 234, 235-50; history; 235-{); local banks, 235, foreign banks, 238; lending, 241-4, deposits, 240-1; ratios, 244-{)
Thailand, 299, 300, 305-17; development, 305; market structure, 307-10; regulation, 310-11; use of funds, 311-4; source of funds, 314-15; representative offices/offshore banking, 316-17
Index 405
Commercial Bank of Manila, 182 Commercial bills- see bills of ex
change Commercial paper
Philippines, 201, 208, 210; certificate of participation, 21 0; repurchase agreements, 21 0; promissory notes, 210
Thailand, 359 Commodity markets/trading
Brunei, 42-3 Malaysia, see Kuala Lumpur Com
modity Exchange Consumer lending
Brunei, 19-20 Philippines, 201 Singapore, 252, 255 Thailand, 329, 333, 356-7
Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Co. of Chicago, 339
Cooperative Central Bank, 137-8 Co-operative League of Thailand,
356 Co-operative Societies
Brunei, 36 Malaysia, 13 7-8 Thailand, agricultural 300, 321,
350, 354-6; savings, 356-7 Credit cards
Brunei, 19-20 Thailand, 314
Credit Corporation (Brunei), 27-8 Credit foncier companies, 300, 350--4 Credit Lyonnais, 256 Credit Unions/Societies
Malaysia, 152 Philippines, 197 Thailand, see co-operatives, savings
Crocker National Bank 199 Crown Property Bureau (Thailand),
309 Currency boards
Brunei, 5, 7-10, 44 Malaysia, 120-1 Singapore, 231, 233-5, 238
Currency swaps Indonesia, 98 Philippines, 217 Thailand, 369, 373
Daiwa Securities Ltd, 249
DBS-Daiwa Securities International Ltd, 249, 255
Deutsche Bank, 199 Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Wirts
chaftliche Zusammenarbeit, 325 Development Bank of the
Philippines, 182,188,192-3, 194, 205
Development Bank of Malaysia, 118, 135
Development Bank of Singapore, 231-2, 233, 236, 238, 246-50, 256, 268, 280
Development Banks Indonesia, regional, 57, 62-7, 98;
national, 69-72, 105 Malaysia, 115, 134-7 Philippines, private, 185-9, govern
ment, 205 Singapore, see Development Bank
of Singapore Thailand, 372
Development finance- institutions Indonesia, 74-8, 97-8 Malaysia, 134-7 Philippines, 192--4 Singapore, 250, 280 Thailand, 321-8
Discount Company of Singapore, 256 Discount houses
Malaysia, 115, 154-5 Singapore, 231-2,233,261,271-3,
280 Thailand, 301, 259, 371-2
Economic conditions Brunei, 1--4 Indonesia, 49-54 Malaysia, 111--4 Philippines, 167-70 Singapore, 226-9 Thailand, 296-9
Employees Provident Fund (Malaysia), 151
Economic Development Board (Brunei), 34, 36-8
Economic Development Board (Singapore), 246, 249
Economic Planning Unit (Brunei), 41, 42
406 Index
Eurodollar Market, 208, 261, 265-7, 315
European Asian Bank, 306 Exchange Equalisation Fund
(Thailand), 361, 368, 369 Exchange rates
Brunei, 7, 41-2 Indonesia, 56-7 Malaysia, 120-1 Philippines, 217-8 Singapore, 235 Thailand, 368-9, 372
EximBank (Export-Import Bank of the United States), 248
Export Credit Insurance Corporation of Singapore, 259
Factoring Philippines, 20 I Singapore, 261
Far East Bank and Trust Co., 185 Farmer Association (Thailand), 321 Finance and securities companies,
300, 304, 328-39, 356 development, 329-30; market
structure, 330-3; use of funds, 333-7; sources of funds, 337-9
Finance companies Brunei, regulation, 25-27, oper
ations, 28, market structure, 28-30 Malaysia, 115, 145-9, 162 Philippines -see financing com
panies Singapore, 231-2,233,234,250-3,
255 Thailand -see finance and secu
rities companies Financial Crisis of 1981 (Philippines),
212 Financing Companies, 197, 200-1,
208 First Bangkok City Bank, 307 First National Bank of Chicago,
238 Foreign Banks
Brunei, 11-12 Malaysia, 125-30 Philippines, 194-6 Singapore, 232, 236, 238, 240, 245,
279 Thailand, 309. 325
Foreign Currency Deposit Units (Philippines), 186, 194, 218-9, 271
Foreign Exchange Controls Philippines, 217-18 Thailand, 31 0, 316, 368
Foreign Exchange Markets Brunei, 41-2 Indonesia, 98 Malaysia, 121 Philippines, 208, 216-7 Singapore, 253, 273-4 Thailand, 368
Fund managers -see investment managers
CJold, 104,233,235,249,250,255,261 (}old Exchange of Singapore, 233 CJovernment Bond Repurchase Mar-
ket (Thailand), 360 (}overnment Financial Institutions,
Boards and Agencies Brunei, 36-41 Indonesia, 57--66, 66-72, 74, 87-
92, 95--6 Malaysia, 120-4, 133-8, 151-3 Philippines, 176-81, 192-4, 204-5 Singapore, 232 Thailand, 301-5, 318-28, 357-8
CJovernment Housing Bank (Thailand), 300,319-21,353,371
(}overnment Investment Corporation (Singapore), 235
CJovernment Savings Bank (Thailand), 300, 318-19, 358, 360, 361, 367, 371
CJovernment Securities Indonesia, 97 Malaysia, 150-1, 155--6, 159 Philippines, 208; market 212-3 Singapore, 234, 240, 256, 258-9,
271-3, 277, 281, Thailand, 303, 310, 318, 337, 359-
61, 365, 372; market 359-361 CJovernment Security Dealers
Philippines, 213 Also see discount houses
(}overnment Service Insurance System (Philippines), 182, 204, 205 205
Index 407
Hire purchase -see consumer finance Hongkong and Shanghai Banking
Corporation Brunei, 12, 16, 20, 22, 23, 28, 3 7, 42 Malaysia, 125 Singapore, 238, 299 Thailand, 305
Hong Leong Finance Ltd, 250, 253 Housing Development Board
(Singapore), 258-9 Housing Finance
Brunei, 19, 20, 39 Indonesia, 78 Malaysia, 153 Philippines, 188-90, 20 I, 205 -{j Singapore, 251-2 Thailand, 319-21, 357
Human Settlement Development Corporation, 205
Industrial Bank of Japan, 372 Industrial Development Bank of
Malaysia, 118, 136 Industrial Finance Corporation of
Thailand, 300, 304, 324, 350, 358-9, 367, 371-2
Informal credit markets/institutions Indonesia, rotating credit societies,
96-7 Philippines, 218, 220 Singapore, 261 Thailand, 362-72
Insular Life Assurance Co., 206 Insurance companies (credit)
Indonesia, 89-90 Malaysia, 133 Singapore, 259, 279 Thailand, 371
Insurance companies (reinsurance) Indonesia, 89-90, 105 Philippines, 207 Singapore, 259-{il Thailand, 300, 342-{i
Insurance companies (general) Brunei, 30-34 Indonesia, 86-92 Malaysia, 149-51 Philippines, 197, 206-7 Singapore, 233, 259-{il, 277, 281 Thailand, 300, 339-42
Insurance companies (life) Brunei, 35 Indonesia, 89-90 Malaysia, 149-51 Philippines, 206-7 Singapore, 231, 259-{i I Thailand, 300, 346-50
Instalment credit- see consumer finance
Interbank market Brunei, 18 Indonesia, 97-8 Malaysia, 143, 153-5 Philippines, 210 Singapore, 265-{i, 271 Thailand, 359-{iO
Inter-company market Brunei, 18 Indonesia, 99 Malaysia, 153 Philippines, 213
International Bank of Singapore, 236
International Corporate Bank, 182 Investment Finance Corporations,
78-86, 97, 105 Investment Companies (Philippines),
197, 202. Also see unit trusts Investment Houses, 197-200, 208,
210, 216, 221, 261 Investment Management
Indonesia, 101-3 Philippines, 198, 203 Malaysia, 143 Singapore, 261 Thailand, 358-9
Irving Trust Company, 199 Island Development Bank, 12, 21, 24,
42
Jakarta Stock Exchange, 85, 99-104, 107
Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau, 69 Krung Thai Bank, 307, 312, 323-5 Kuala Lumpur Commodity Ex-
change, 160 Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange, 157-
60
408 Index
Land Bank of the Philippines, 182, 191, 192-3, 194
Leasing Indonesia, 92-4 Malaysia, 147-8 Philippines, 200 Singapore, 251-2, 255, 261, 279 Thailand, 328
Lending investors (Philippines), 197, 203
Lloyds of London, 206 Loan syndication
Indonesia, 85 Malaysia, 143 Philippines, 198 Singapore, 253, 263
Makati Stock Exchange, 214-6 Malayan Banking Corporation
Brunei, 20, 24 Malaysia, 125 Singapore, 236, 280
Malaysian Building Society, 118-19, 152-3
Malaysia Export Credit Insurance, 119,120
Malaysian Industrial Development Finance Berhad, 118, 134
Manila Stock Exchange, 214-6 Merchant banks
Indonesia, see investment finance corporation
Malaysia, 138-145, 154, 162 Philippines, see investment houses Singapore, 230, 231, 232, 233, 236,
249-250, 253-5, 280 Thailand, see finance and securities
companies Metropolitan Bank and Trust Co., 280 Ministry of Finance
Indonesia, 91-92 Malaysia, 139 Thailand, 310, 327, 339, 371, 373
Mitsubishi Bank Philippines, 199 Singapore, 238
Mitsui Bank Philippines, 199 Singapore, 238 Thailand, 325
Monetary Authority of Singapore, 231,233,233-5,244,251-3,259, 269, 272-3, 281
Money brokers Philippines, 197, 208 Singapore, 233, 261, 273-4
Money changers (Singapore), 231 Money lenders
Brunei, 35-6 Indonesia, 96 Philippines, 203 Singapore, 231, 261 Thailand, 362-3
Money markets Brunei, 41-3 Indonesia, 97-9 Malaysia, 153-7; interbank mar
ket, 153-5; treasury bills, 155-6; bankers' acceptances, 156; NCDs, 157
Philippines, 208-13; interbank, 209-10; commercial paper, 210-2; government securities, 212
Singapore, 271-4; discount market, 271-3; interbank, 271; government securities, 272; commercial bills 273
Thailand, 359-63; interbank, 360; government securities, 360-1; commercial paper, 361-2; certificates of deposits, 362; informal 362-3
Morgan Guaranty Trust, 185, 249, 255
Mutual funds- see unit trusts
National Bank of Brunei, 16, 21, 22-3, 24, 29, 42-3
National Development Corporation (Philippines), 205
National Discount Company, 249 National Home Mortgage Finance
Corporation (Philippines), 190 National Housing Authority
(Thailand), 320, 350 National Investment and Develop
ment Corporation (Philippines), 204-5
Negotiable Certificates of Deposits Indonesia, 72
Index 409
Malaysia, 117, 126, 129, 153, 155, 157, 161
Singapore, S$, 240, 252, 256, 271; US$, 250, 255; SDR, 250, 273
Thailand, (offshore), 315 New Economic Policy (Malaysia),
112-3, 114 New Zealand Insurance
Brunei, 34 Thailand, 339
Nomura Securities Ltd, 199
Ocean Insurance, 340, 347 Offshore banks (Singapore), 236 Offshore banking
Philippines, 172-3 Singapore, 261-274, 280 Thailand, 316-17
Offshore Banking Units Philippines, 194-6, 208, 218-19,
271 Thailand, 316-17
Oversea -chinese Banking Corporation/Group, 236, 250, 253, 280
Overseas Economic Co-operation Fund (of Japan), 323
Overseas Union Bank Brunei, 19, 42 Singapore, 236, 249
Patara Insurance, 339 Pawnshops
Brunei, 35 Indonesia, 95, 105 Philippine, 197, 203-4 Singapore, 231, 261 Thailand, 357-8
Philadelphia National Bank, 199 Philipinas Bank, 182 Philippine Amanah Bank, 182, 192,
194 Philippines National Bank, 182, 185,
186, 205 Philippines Veterans' Bank, 185 Pilgrims Management and Fund
Board, 120 Post Office Savings Banks
Brunei, 4, 11-2 Indonesia, 68
Malaysia, 133 Singapore, 230, 231-2, 233, 248,
255-8, 277, 281 Thailand, 318
Private Development Corporation of the Philippines, 199
Promissory notes Indonesia, 71, 74, 77, 80-198 Philippines, 21 0 Thailand, 304, 333, 337-8, 354, 362
Provident and pension funds Indonesia, 88-90 Malaysia, 115, 151-2 Philippines, 203-4 Singapore, 258-9 Thailand, 301, 359
PT Bahana Pembinaan Usaha Indonesia, 74, 77-8, 105
PT Danareksa, 99, 101-3, 105 PT Indonesia Development Finance
Company, 74-8, 105 PT Indonesian Financing and In
vestment Company, 78-82 PT Papan Sejahtera, 78-9 PT Private Development Finance
Company oflndonesia, 74-8, 98, 105
Republic Planters' Bank, 182 Rizal Commercial Banking Corpor
ation, 185 Rural Banks
Indonesia, 72-3 Philippines, 190-2
Sabah Credit Corporation, 119 Sabah Development Bank, 119, 136 Sanwa Bank
Philippines, 185, 199 Singapore, 249
Savings and Loan Associations Malaysia, see building societies Philippines, 188, 205-6 Singapore, 253 Thailand, see credit foncier com
panies Savings and Mortgage Banks
(Philippines), 188
410 Index
Savings Banks Brunei, ll Indonesia, 66-8, 105 Malaysia, 115, 117 Philippines, 118-90 Singapore, 255-8 Thailand, 318-9
Securities and Exchange Commission (Philippines), 200, 201, 210, 212
Securities dealers/stockbrokers Philippines, 197, 201-2 Singapore, 274 Thailand, 327
Securities Exchange of Thailand, 325, 329, 337, 359, 360, 363-8, 371
Securities Industry Council (Singapore), 274-5
Short Deposit (Singapore) Ltd, 272
Siam Commercial Bank, 305, 307, 309, 312, 362
SIDOR, 98, 269, also see Asian Dollar Market
Singapore International Merchant Bankers Ltd, 254, 272
Singapore Nomura Merchant Banking Ltd, 249
Singapore Re-insurance Corporation, 259
Sinpinyo Fund, 359 Small business finance
Brunei, 37-8 Indonesia, 77-8 Philippines, 192, 205 Thailand, Small Industries Finance
Office, 300, 323--4, 372 Small Industries Finance Office
(Thailand) 300, 323--4, 372 Social Security System (Philippines),
204, 205 South East Insurance, 340 State Financial Officer (SFO)
(Brunei), 5-6, 24, 26, 21: 45 Stock Exchange of Singapore, 157,
233, 274-8, 281 Stock Exchanges
Indonesia, see Jakarta Stock Exchange
Malaysia, see Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange, 157--60
Philippines, see Manila and Makati Stock Exchanges
Singapore, see Stock Exchange of Singapore
Thailand, see Securities Exchange of Thailand
Stockbrokers, see securities dealers Sumitomo Bank (Singapore), 238 Sun Life Assurance of Canada
(Philippines), 206
Tabanas, 67 Thai Farmers Bank, 305, 307, 312,
315, 362 Thai Investment and Securities
Company, 329, 361 Thai Life Insurance, 347 Thai Military Bank, 309 Thai Reinsurance Corporation,
343--4 Thai Sreshtakich Insurance, 346 Thrift banks (Philippines), 173, also
see savings and loan associations, saving mortgage banks and private development banks
Trade bills Malaysia, 145 Singapore, 233--4, 271 Thailand, 311-3, 361-2, also see
bills of exchange Treasury bills
Malaysia, 116, 122, 123, 155--6, 163 Philippines, 213 Singapore, 233--4, 240, 259, 271-3 Thailand, 303, 361
Underwriting Indonesia, 85 Malaysia, 136, 143 Philippines, 198, 201-2, 216 Singapore, 269 Thailand, 337
Union Bank of Bangkok, 309 Unit Trusts
Indonesia, 99, 101-3 Philippines, 202 Singapore, 261, 280 Thailand, 328, 258-9
United Coconut Planters Bank, 182 United Malayan Banking Corp., 125,
236
Index 411
United Overseas Bank, 236, 238, 280 United State Agency for International
Development (USAID), 323
Venture Capital Philippines, 197, 205 Singapore, 246-8
Wardley Ltd, 199 Wells Fargo Bank, 199 World Bank, 69, 77, 78, 107, 199, 248,
299, 323, 324, 328, 350, 374