Bible Study Guide - Waitara Anglicanwaitaraanglican.com.au/sites/default/files/study guides/2...
Transcript of Bible Study Guide - Waitara Anglicanwaitaraanglican.com.au/sites/default/files/study guides/2...
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The Book of 2 Timothy “All Scripture is God breathed and useful for teaching, rebuking,
correcting, and training in righteousness, so that the man of God
may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.”
2 Timothy 3:16-17
Bible Study Guide
4 Bible Studies on 2 Timothy
And a 4 week preaching program for All Saints Waitara
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Bible Study Approach
Preparation before the bible study meeting:
1. Pray for Spiritual insight. Pray God will give you understanding of his word and
prepare you to be taught.
2. Read the main passage. (Try reading different translations – NIV, NESB, etc)
3. Meditate on the passage – think about it.
4. Prepare your answers and thoughts to the questions in the study guide, which
you will go through in the meeting
5. During the meeting, you may not have time to go through ALL of the
questions – your leader will select questions each week that will be most
helpful for your group. So it is important you prepare all of the study yourself
to get the most out of it.
Meditating on the passage – getting the most out of it:
1. Ask the questions: WHO, WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, WHY, HOW
2. What things are being emphasized?
3. What things are being repeated?
4. Are there things that are connected – within the passage or with other
passages in the Bible?
5. Interpretation: What does it mean?
a. Context – style (poetry, history, etc), culture, geography, etc
b. Meaning – of important words and phrases
6. Think about applying each passage to your own life:
a. Personal, Family, Church, Work, Social
7. Is there an example to follow? A sin to avoid? A promise to hold on to? A
prayer to pray? Commands to obey? Verses to memorise? Doctrinal
understanding that needs correcting? Challenges to face?
8. Finally, ask yourself – “Who can I share this with?”
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Introduction to 2 Timothy
Background
“2 Timothy” is Paul’s second letter to Timothy, who was a church pastor and
leader.
Paul wrote 2 Timothy during his second imprisonment in Rome under Emperor
Nero’s reign in a cold dungeon (4:13). This was written in about 66-67 A. D. and
probably was his last New Testament letter. He was chained like a common
criminal (1:16. 2:9) and he knew his life was coming to an end here on earth
(4:6-8). Paul had met Timothy as a young man (Acts 16:1-5) and discipled him in
his faith. His mother was Jewish and a believer, his father a Greek.
The main subject
A Leader must be faithful in guarding the gospel for the sake of God’s Church
Aim
To help Timothy face hard challenges as a leader. Paul was alone in a Roman
prison as everyone had deserted him apart from Luke (4:10-12). He had
appeared before the emperor Nero (4:16-17), where the Lord had enabled him
to share his faith in Jesus, but his case had been postponed. He faced probable
death, but had fought the good fight to the end. God will give him the crown of
righteousness as He will to others who also endured to the end (4:6-8).
Some important teachings and verses in 2 Timothy:
1:8-12 Not to be ashamed of testifying to his faith in Christ, convinced Christ
would keep him to the end.
1:7 God has given us a spirit of power, love and self-discipline to enable us to
witness
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1:14-15 Be strong, even if others turn back, in guarding and keeping the gospel
message with the help of God.
2:2 The Christian minister has a God-given responsibility to entrust the spiritual
truths each has learned, to reliable people, who will then themselves be
qualified, to each further generations of Christians.
2:3-6 Paul uses examples of a soldier, athlete, farmer who work hard at their
work to gain rewards.
2:8-13 Always focus on the Lord Jesus and His gospel
2:15 The effective Christian teacher must learn how to rightly handle the Word
of Truth.
2:18-19 Avoid senseless controversies, which unsettle the church as the Lord
knows who belongs to Him
2:22-26 Instead of arguing, pursue righteousness, faith etc.
3:1-9 Paul warned about godlessness in the last days and encouraged Timothy
to continue to teach the truth.
3:14-15 Holy Scripture – Timothy had the advantage of godly forebears (1:5).
3:16-17 The Bible books are all “God-breathed” so have a wide-ranging
function – so all Christians may be thoroughly equipped to serve God in the
world.
4:2-8 Be prepared to preach the Word at all times, correct, rebuke, encourage,
share the gospel because many will give up sound doctrine, start to turn from
the truth and turn to myths
4:6-8 Greatest reward anyone can have is knowing that they “have kept the
faith” to the end.
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The structure of these studies:
Question 1: “Think about this”
An opening question to get us thinking and talking
Question 2: “The big picture”
General short answers and questions about the whole passage – problems,
actions, and initial responses
Question 3-8: “The text”
Specific questions on verses and ideas in the passage
Questions 9-10: “Applying it to your life”
Personal application questions from the passage – about our personal
relationship with God and the way we respond to Him.
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Study 1: Fan the flame
2 Timothy 1:1-18 ; 2:1-13
2 Timothy 1:1-18
1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, according to the promise of
life that is in Christ Jesus, 2 To Timothy, my dear son: Grace, mercy and peace
from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord.
3 I thank God, whom I serve, as my forefathers did, with a clear conscience, as
night and day I constantly remember you in my prayers. 4 Recalling your tears, I
long to see you, so that I may be filled with joy. 5 I have been reminded of your
sincere faith, which first lived in your grandmother Lois and in your mother
Eunice and, I am persuaded, now lives in you also. 6 For this reason I remind you
to fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my
hands. 7 For God did not give us a spirit of timidity, but a spirit of power, of love
and of self-discipline.
8 So do not be ashamed to testify about our Lord, or ashamed of me his
prisoner. But join with me in suffering for the gospel, by the power of God, 9
who has saved us and called us to a holy life—not because of anything we have
done but because of his own purpose and grace. This grace was given us in
Christ Jesus before the beginning of time, 10
but it has now been revealed
through the appearing of our Saviour, Christ Jesus, who has destroyed death
and has brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. 11
And of this
gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher. 12
That is why I
am suffering as I am. Yet I am not ashamed, because I know whom I have
believed, and am convinced that he is able to guard what I have entrusted to
him for that day.
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What you heard from me, keep as the pattern of sound teaching, with faith
and love in Christ Jesus. 14
Guard the good deposit that was entrusted to you—
guard it with the help of the Holy Spirit who lives in us.
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You know that everyone in the province of Asia has deserted me, including
Phygelus and Hermogenes.
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May the Lord show mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he
often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains. 17
On the contrary,
when he was in Rome, he searched hard for me until he found me. 18
May the
Lord grant that he will find mercy from the Lord on that day! You know very well
in how many ways he helped me in Ephesus.
2 Timothy 2:1-13
1 You then, my son, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus.
2 And the
things you have heard me say in the presence of many witnesses entrust to
reliable men who will also be qualified to teach others. 3 Endure hardship with
us like a good soldier of Christ Jesus. 4 No one serving as a soldier gets involved
in civilian affairs—he wants to please his commanding officer. 5 Similarly, if
anyone competes as an athlete, he does not receive the victor’s crown unless he
competes according to the rules. 6 The hardworking farmer should be the first to
receive a share of the crops. 7 Reflect on what I am saying, for the Lord will give
you insight into all this.
8 Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, descended from David. This is
my gospel, 9 for which I am suffering even to the point of being chained like a
criminal. But God’s word is not chained. 10
Therefore I endure everything for the
sake of the elect, that they too may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus,
with eternal glory.
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Here is a trustworthy saying:
If we died with him, we will also live with him; 12
if we endure, we will also reign with him.
If we disown him, he will also disown us; 13
if we are faithless, he will remain faithful,
for he cannot disown himself.
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Introduction:
Paul reminds Timothy about his Christian faith and roots which grew as his
grandmother and mother had been a great help. Paul regularly prays for
Timothy and recalls how God had gifted him. Timothy needed encouragement.
God has saved every Christian from God’s judgment so they can tell others the
good news. God has called each to live a holy life. For Paul and others this
meant suffering, but he had full confidence in God to fulfill all His promises.
Timothy must guard the truth of the gospel and be faithful in teaching reliable
people to teach others. He must endure hardship like a good soldier of Jesus
Christ. As athletes and farmers work hard, so should Christians. Paul may be
chained because of his gospel ministry, but is not ashamed of the gospel or of
suffering for it. He is encouraged that God’s word is not restricted in any way.
He wants to tell as many as possible the good news of the gospel.
Think about this...
1. Think of a Christian you know that you look up to. What is their “nature
and character”?
The big picture...
1. Read the passage and write down in a few words:
a. What is the church problem Paul is pointing to in this passage?
_________________________________________
b. What is the main action Paul is calling for, from Timothy?
_________________________________________
c. What is your initial response to this passage?
_________________________________________
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The text...
2. READ 1:4-7. What do these verses teach us about Timothy’s nature
and character?
____________________________________________________________
3. READ 1:6-9,13-14; 2:1-3,7-8. What are the things that Paul tells
Timothy to do as an active Christian??
____________________________________________________________
4. READ 1:1-3,11-13; 2:2-3,9-10. What do these verses teach us about
some of the ministries of Paul?
____________________________________________________________
5. READ 1:6-12; 2:7-9. In these verses what are some of the things God
the Father and the Son have done for people?
____________________________________________________________
Applying it to your life...
6. How do the verses in 1:1-2:13 encourage and warn us in our faith?
____________________________________________________________
7. What inspires you about Paul’s life?
____________________________________________________________
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Study 2: Noble purposes
2 Timothy 2:14-26
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Keep reminding them of these things. Warn them before God against
quarrelling about words; it is of no value, and only ruins those who listen. 15
Do
your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a workman who does not
need to be ashamed and who correctly handles the word of truth. 16
Avoid
godless chatter, because those who indulge in it will become more and more
ungodly. 17
Their teaching will spread like gangrene. Among them are
Hymenaeus and Philetus, 18
who have wandered away from the truth. They say
that the resurrection has already taken place, and they destroy the faith of
some. 19
Nevertheless, God’s solid foundation stands firm, sealed with this
inscription: “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Everyone who confesses
the name of the Lord must turn away from wickedness.”
20 In a large house there are articles not only of gold and silver, but also of
wood and clay; some are for noble purposes and some for ignoble. 21 If a man
cleanses himself from the latter, he will be an instrument for noble purposes,
made holy, useful to the Master and prepared to do any good work.
22 Flee the evil desires of youth, and pursue righteousness, faith, love and
peace, along with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart. 23 Don’t have
anything to do with foolish and stupid arguments, because you know they
produce quarrels. 24 And the Lord’s servant must not quarrel; instead, he must
be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful. 25 Those who oppose him he
must gently instruct, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading
them to a knowledge of the truth, 26 and that they will come to their senses
and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will.
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Introduction:
Pauls’ concern for Timothy is that he stands out as a leader of God’s people.
That he is to be different. He WILL be different if he avoids wickedness and
ungodliness. Anyone serving the Lord has a big responsibility and should avoid
quarrelling about words and godless chatter. The focus of God’s workers must
be on important issues.
The way to seek God’s approval is not to be ashamed, but to correctly teach the
truths of God’s Word. In addition to live holy lives, seek to serve the Lord and
turn away from wickedness. Otherwise, godless teaching can lead to godless
living and false teaching, which spreads, causing some to wander from the
truth. Paul encourages Timothy to flee the evil desires of youth and pursue pure
and holy things. Timothy must instruct those who oppose his teaching from
God’s word, in the hope that God will grant them repentance, leading to
knowledge of the truth. Paul reminds them that the devil is always active trying
to trap some to do his will and lead them away from God’s truth and ways in His
word.
He calls Timothy to stand apart – to be different to the false teachers. And to
speak differently also, being kind instead of quarrelling, not resentful, but able
to teach, even in the face of opposition – something Paul expects Timothy will
encounter and must be ready for.
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Think about this...
1. What sorts of things undermine a person’s faith or trust in something or
someone?
The big picture...
2. Read the passage and write down in a few words:
a. What is the church problem Paul is pointing to in this passage?
_________________________________________
b. What is the main action Paul is calling for from Timothy?
_________________________________________
c. What is your initial response to this passage?
_________________________________________
The text...
2. READ 2:14-19. What sort of damage is caused by false teaching and false
teachers? In what ways do we see this in Christian churches today?
_____________________________________________________________
3. Why does Paul add verse 19 here? What does it add to Timothy’s
instruction?
_____________________________________________________________
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4. READ 2:20-21. What sort of vessels do you think Paul is talking about?
_____________________________________________________________
5. READ 2:22-26. What should Timothy flee? Why?
_____________________________________________________________
6. What should Timothy pursue? Why?
_____________________________________________________________
7. What is wrong with quarrelling and arguing?
_____________________________________________________________
Applying it to your life...
8. Are there things you need to flee from?
_____________________________________________________________
9. What important lessons has this passage taught you about the way you
serve God in your church?
_____________________________________________________________
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Study 3 – God-breathed
2 Timothy 3:1-17
1 But mark this: There will be terrible times in the last days.
2 People will be
lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, proud, abusive, disobedient to
their parents, ungrateful, unholy, 3 without love, unforgiving, slanderous,
without self-control, brutal, not lovers of the good, 4 treacherous, rash,
conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God— 5 having a form of
godliness but denying its power. Have nothing to do with them.
6 They are the kind who worm their way into homes and gain control over
weak-willed women, who are loaded down with sins and are swayed by all kinds
of evil desires, 7 always learning but never able to acknowledge the truth.
8 Just
as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth—
men of depraved minds, who, as far as the faith is concerned, are rejected. 9 But
they will not get very far because, as in the case of those men, their folly will be
clear to everyone.
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You, however, know all about my teaching, my way of life, my purpose, faith,
patience, love, endurance, 11
persecutions, sufferings—what kinds of things
happened to me in Antioch, Iconium and Lystra, the persecutions I endured. Yet
the Lord rescued me from all of them. 12
In fact, everyone who wants to live a
godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted, 13
while evil men and impostors will
go from bad to worse, deceiving and being deceived. 14
But as for you, continue
in what you have learned and have become convinced of, because you know
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those from whom you learned it, 15
and how from infancy you have known the
holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in
Christ Jesus. 16
All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking,
correcting and training in righteousness, 17
so that the man of God may be
thoroughly equipped for every good work.
Introduction
Paul gives a number of examples of how people will act in the last days,
including the exploitation of weak-willed women, who are swayed by all kinds of
evil desires. The Christian must have nothing to do with these practices. Paul
reminded Timothy of his own hardships and persecution as he spread the
gospel in modern-day Turkey. Timothy is told to continue in his faith as he has
been taught by his family since birth from God’s Word, which enabled him to
come to a saving knowledge through faith in Christ Jesus. The Bible is God-
breathed and is able to equip every believer to serve God in the world.
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Think about this...
1. Are there people you try to stay away from? Why?
The big picture...
2. Read the passage and write down in a few words:
a. What is the church problem Paul is pointing to in this passage?
_________________________________________
b. What is the main action Paul is calling for from Timothy?
_________________________________________
c. What is your initial response to this passage?
_________________________________________
The text...
3. READ 3:1-5. What is the meaning of these evil godless acts? How do
these things happen today in our world?
_____________________________________________________________
4. READ 3:6-9. What are some ways people exploit weak willed women (or
men) today?
_____________________________________________________________
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5. READ 3:10-13. Now read about some of Pauls’ persecutions in Turkey in
Acts 13:49-14:6 and Acts 14:19-20. How do Christians face persecution
today throughout the world? What about persecution in our country?
_____________________________________________________________
6. READ 3:12 – what do you think this verse means for you today, if you live a
godly life?
_____________________________________________________________
7. READ 3:16-17. What do these verses mean in your life? What do these
verses mean for the teaching in your church? Discuss especially the use of
the word “All” in verse 16.
_____________________________________________________________
Applying it to your life...
9. READ 3:14-15. What impact did Christian teaching have in your childhood?
_____________________________________________________________
10. What things are important in the teaching in our churches today?
_____________________________________________________________
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Study 4 – Fight the fight
2 Timothy 4:1-22
1 In the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who will judge the living and the
dead, and in view of his appearing and his kingdom, I give you this charge: 2
Preach the Word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebuke and
encourage—with great patience and careful instruction. 3 For the time will come
when men will not put up with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own
desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what
their itching ears want to hear. 4 They will turn their ears away from the truth
and turn aside to myths. 5 But you, keep your head in all situations, endure
hardship, do the work of an evangelist, discharge all the duties of your ministry.
6 For I am already being poured out like a drink offering, and the time has come
for my departure. 7 I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have
kept the faith. 8 Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness, which
the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day—and not only to
me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing.
9 Do your best to come to me quickly,
10 for Demas, because he loved this world,
has deserted me and has gone to Thessalonica. Crescens has gone to Galatia,
and Titus to Dalmatia. 11
Only Luke is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you,
because he is helpful to me in my ministry. 12
I sent Tychicus to Ephesus. 13
When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and my scrolls,
especially the parchments.
14
Alexander the metalworker did me a great deal of harm. The Lord will repay
him for what he has done. 15
You too should be on your guard against him,
because he strongly opposed our message.
16
At my first defence, no one came to my support, but everyone deserted me.
May it not be held against them. 17
But the Lord stood at my side and gave me
strength, so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the
Gentiles might hear it. And I was delivered from the lion’s mouth. 18
The Lord
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will rescue me from every evil attack and will bring me safely to his heavenly
kingdom. To him be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
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Greet Priscilla[a] and Aquila and the household of Onesiphorus. 20
Erastus
stayed in Corinth, and I left Trophimus sick in Miletus. 21
Do your best to get
here before winter. Eubulus greets you, and so do Pudens, Linus, Claudia and all
the brothers.
22
The Lord be with your spirit. Grace be with you.
Introduction
As Paul approaches death, he urges Timothy to preach the Word, while people
will listen.
Paul is satisfied that he has kept the faith and will be rewarded by the Lord, the
righteous judge, along with all who have laboured in His service. In the light of
the Lord Jesus’ return to judge the living and the dead, Paul entrusts to Timothy
the responsibility to continue preaching God’s Word, patiently and carefully.
The time is coming when people won’t want to listen to sound Biblical teaching.
It is believed these were the last words recorded by Paul, as he faced death at
the hands of Emperor Nero in about 67 AD. He was probably beheaded for his
Christian faith and ministry, which had lasted over 30 years. Paul ends his letter
by sending greetings to some, mentioning certain co-workers, some of whom
were supportive of his ministry, others deserted him, and some did him harm.
But the Lord encouraged and strengthened Paul, by enabling him to proclaim
the message so the Gentiles might hear. To God goes the glory!
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Think about this...
1. When you listen to current affairs shows and talkback radio (if you do!),
what sorts of things do you think people really love to listen to and talk
about?
The big picture...
2. Read the passage and write down in a few words:
a. What is the church problem Paul is pointing to in this passage?
_________________________________________
b. What is the main action Paul is calling for from Timothy?
_________________________________________
c. What is your initial response to this passage?
_________________________________________
The text...
3. READ 1-8. What do you think Paul would have meant by the phrase
“Preach the word”?
_____________________________________________________________
4. In verses 2-5, what does Paul say about the type of preaching and
ministries Timothy is to undertake?
_____________________________________________________________
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5. How do the warnings of verses 3-4 apply today?
_____________________________________________________________
6. What do verses 6-8 tell you about Paul’s life?
_____________________________________________________________
7. READ 4:9-15. What do these verses tell you about Paul’s relationships in
the church?
_____________________________________________________________
8. READ 4:16-18. What is the difference between Paul’s relationship with
people and his relationship with God?
_____________________________________________________________
Applying it to your life...
9. What will you say about your ministry in God’s church at the end of your
life?
_____________________________________________________________
10. Reflect on your relationships in at church. List three people. Write what
you would like to say to them to encourage them in their Christian life.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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2 Timothy Sermon Series
Outline
Sunday
Title
Passage
Preacher
16th
October
“Fan the
flame”
2 Timothy 1:1-18
2 Timothy 2:1-13
Rev. Bruce Stanley
23rd
October
“Noble
purposes”
2 Timothy 2:
14-26
Rev. Bruce Stanley
30th
October
“God-
breathed”
2 Timothy 3:1-17
Rev. Bruce Stanley
6th
November
“Fight the
fight”
2 Timothy 4:1-22
Rev. Bruce Stanley
Reference Book:
“The message of 2 Timothy.” The Bible Speaks Today Series. IVP. 1999.
(Some study questions sourced from the study guide of this book.)