Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy...

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Sandy Basin Update Ben Walczak Assistant District Fish Biologist Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Transcript of Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy...

Page 1: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Sandy Basin Update

Ben WalczakAssistant District Fish Biologist

Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Page 2: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

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Estimates of wild adult Coho spawner abundance 2013 - 2018

Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy

Page 3: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

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Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance Estimates in the Lower Columbia ESU, 2002 - 2018Note: 2018 estimate is preliminary

Avgs.

Page 4: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

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Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance Estimates in the Oregon Coast ESU, 1990 - 2018Note: 2018 estimate is preliminary

10yr Avgs.

Page 5: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Winter Steelhead Broodstock

Program

Page 6: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Background

2000-2002. Conversion from out-of-basin stock to in-basin stock occurs. Winter steelhead were collected from Marmot Trap and spawned.

2003-2007. Winter steelhead were collected from Marmot Trap and integrated with fish returning to Sandy Hatchery.

2008-2011. Post Marmot Dam removal. Winter steelhead are collected in the lower Sandy River by anglers and integrated with fish returning to Sandy Hatchery.

2012-2017. Litigation pauses integration. Fish returning to Sandy Hatchery are spawned.

2018 -2019. Winter steelhead are collected in the lower Sandy River by anglers and integrated with fish returning to Sandy Hatchery.

Page 7: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Current Winter Steelhead

Broodstock Program

Angler caught (Late December – Early March).

Transported and held at Sandy Hatchery.

Spawned (March).

Reared and released at Sandy Hatchery (following April).

Page 8: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Spring Chinook Program

Page 9: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

BACKGROUND

In the fall of 2010, a lawsuit against the Sandy Hatchery Spring Chinook program occurred in response to the interaction of stray hatchery origin spring Chinook and wild spring Chinook.

In the late winter of 2011, an acclimation pond was constructed at the old Bull Run Powerhouse to provide returning hatchery adults with enough attraction flow that they would not have to wait for adequate flows in Cedar Creek and eventually begin to stray away from their release site. All spring Chinook smolts are now acclimated at this facility.

In August 2011, rigid weirs were placed on the Salmon and Zigzag Rivers in an attempt to remove hatchery origin spring Chinook from the upper basin.

In July 2013, a resistance board weir and trap was constructed and placed just upstream from the mouth of the Bull Run River, located in Dodge Park, to collect broodstock and remove hatchery origin spring Chinook from the basin that were acclimated at the old Bull Run Powerhouse facility.

Page 10: Ben Walczak - Sandy River Watershed Council...2019/03/18  · Lower Columbia ESU Clackamas Sandy 3,897 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 e Spawning Year Wild Adult Coho Spawner Abundance

Current Spring Chinook Program

No plans to deploy upper basin weirs.

Install Bull Run weir when flows subside (early June).

Monitor spring Chinook in the middle river with snorkel surveys (June

– August).

Collect and hold wild fish for integration (August – early September).

Spawn (early – mid September).

Increase smolt releases from 132,000 to 200,000 (February – March).