Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for...

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Bellwork

Transcript of Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for...

Page 1: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Bellwork•

Page 2: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE

Objectives:

1. Define the slope of a line

2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Page 3: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Slope•Slope means•rise over run rise run

•Slope is how much a line rises compared to how much it runs.

Page 4: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Slope•Think of some activities or structures that involve the word slope.

•Skiing, Stairway, etc..

Page 5: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Notice the Stair Step effect

Slope is how much a line rises compared to how much it runs

This line rises 1 and runs -1

Slope

= rise run

= 1 -1

Page 6: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

The Slope Formula•Any two points on a line can be labeled (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) so...

Label the 2 Points ~ letone point be (x1,y1) andanother point be (x2,y2)

(x1,y1)

(x2,y2)

Page 7: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

The Slope Formula

•The formula is:

12

12

xx

yy

Page 8: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Label the 2 Points(-1,5)=(x1,y1)

(2,2)=(x2,y2)

Page 9: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Using the Formula•Let (-1,5) be (x1,y1) and (2,2) be (x2,y2) so…

•2-5 = -3 = -1•2- -1 3

The Slope Formula

•The formula is

•y2 - y1

x2 - x1

Page 10: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

So..The slope is -1

Slope = -1

Page 11: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Notice the Stair Step effect

Slope = -1

Page 12: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Calculate the slope of this line.

(0,0)

(5,2)

Page 13: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Calculate the slope of this line.

(0,0)

(5,2)

(x1, y1)

(x2, y2)

Page 14: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

(x2, y2)(x1, y1)

(5,2)(0,0) The Slope Formula

•The formula is

12

12y

xx

y

The Slope Formula

•The formula is

2 - 0 5 - 0

The slope of this line is:

)(5

)(2

run

rise

Page 15: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

The slope is:

(0,0)

(5,2)5

2Go up 2.

Go right 5.

Page 16: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Calculate the slope of this line.

(-3,-4)

(-5,3)

Page 17: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

(x2, y2)(x1, y1)

(-3,-4)(-5,3) The Slope Formula

•The formula is

12

12y

xx

y

The Slope Formula

•The formula is

-4 - 3 -3 - (-5)

The slope of this line is:

2

7

Page 18: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Positive and Negative Slopes

• Lines with negative slopes go down (decrease) from left to right.

Page 19: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

This line goes down from left to right. m =

(-3,-4)

(-5,3)

2

7

Page 20: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Positive and Negative Slopes

• Lines with positive slopes go up (increase) from left to right.

Page 21: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

This line increases from left to right. m =

(0,0)

(5,2)

5

2

Page 22: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Horizontal and Vertical Lines

•Horizontal lines have a slope of 0.

•Vertical lines have NO Slope

Page 23: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Horizontal Lines

Slope = 0

Page 24: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Vertical Lines

No Slope

Page 25: Bellwork 4.3a SLOPE CONJECTURE Objectives: 1. Define the slope of a line 2. Discover formula for finding the slope of a line.

Classwork

-page 190 #’s 1-4; 12-23; 25-27