BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions:...

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BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2. Describe the importance of Robert Borden. 3. Who was Sam Hughes? 4. What was the Military Service Act? 5. Explain how Canadian minorities, like blacks & aboriginals were involved in the war effort. 6. THINKER: Based on the different types of warfare (limited, total, guerilla, etc.) how would you classify WWI? Explain your reasoning!

Transcript of BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions:...

Page 1: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to

answer the following questions:1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier.2. Describe the importance of Robert Borden.3. Who was Sam Hughes? 4. What was the Military Service Act?5. Explain how Canadian minorities, like blacks & aboriginals

were involved in the war effort.6. THINKER: Based on the different types of warfare (limited,

total, guerilla, etc.) how would you classify WWI? Explain your reasoning!

Page 2: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Homework: Finish Canadian Involvement in WWI Packet by Thursday 4/16

Page 3: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Fighting WWI

Land, Sea & Air Tactics

Page 4: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Why did trench warfare lead to a stalemate?

Page 5: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 6: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 7: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 8: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 9: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

What is a war of attrition?

Page 10: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 11: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 12: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

What conditions did soldiers face on the Western front?

Page 13: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Trench Foot

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Trench Rats Men killed in the

trenches were buried where they fell.

Large numbers of decomposing bodies filled up the trenches

This attracted rats Rats were carriers of

diseases, like malaria and influenza.

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Diseases and Sanitation No proper system of

waste disposal Soldiers would use tins to

deposit waste and throw them over the trench.

This lack of sanitation caused disease to spread rapidly.

Page 16: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Shellshock Also known as Combat Stress

Reaction (CSR) In WWI, shell shock was

considered a psychiatric illness resulting from injury to the nerves during combat

The horrors of trench warfare meant that about 10% of the fighting soldiers were killed and the total proportion of troops who became casualties (killed or wounded) was 56%.

Page 17: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

What new weapons were developed during WWI? How did

these new weapons lead to a change in tactics on the Western

front?

Page 18: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

New weapon advances in WWI Tanks Machine Guns Mortars (shot a

shell in a high arc over a relatively short distance)

Flamethrowers Barbed Wire Mustard Gas

Page 19: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 20: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

MUSTARD GAS

Page 21: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
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The Century, America’s Time: Shellshock!

Follow along with the video worksheet

Page 25: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

Why did Britain and Germany each want control of the seas?

Page 26: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.
Page 27: BELLWORK 4/13 Use your reading on Canadian Involvement during WWI to answer the following questions: 1. Describe the importance of Wilfred Laurier. 2.

How did Germany use submarine warfare? Why was it effective?

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German U-Boats German U-Boats, or

submarines, were used to attack enemy ships.

Submarine Warfare: blockade a country and attack any ship that was thought to be carrying war supplies.

By 1915, Germany was attacking civilian, commercial and war ships.

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German U-Boats

President Wilson issued an ultimatum to the German government in 1915: “Germany will be held responsible for the loss of American lives or damage to American ships.”

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Britain was not innocent either… By November 1914, Great Britain was the strongest naval power in the world,

so they used their power to: Mine the North Sea Blockade goods to Germany Seized shipments of nonmilitary supplies from the U.S. headed to neutral ports Broke international law by searching neutral merchant ships

Why do you think the U.S. would punish Germany for breaking international law, but not Britain?

Pro-British sympathy among influential government officials: Secretary of State Robert Lansing Wilson’s personal advisor, Edward M. House U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain, Walter Hines Page

Ultimately, the British blockade affected property but not lives. The German blockade threatened both.

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Explain the turning point in naval warfare. How did the Allies defeat the U-boat threat?

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Why did Germany fail at destroying British naval

supremacy?

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How was aircraft used as support for naval/land warfare?

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WWI Aircraft Zeppelin (Germany) British Airship

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WWI Dogfights