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FINAL JEOPARDY

Great Britain’s Economic

Colonial Policy

Final Jeopardy

Prime Minister Robert Walpole’s policy in dealing with the American colonies. He was primarily concerned with British affairs and believed that unrestricted trade in the colonies would be more profitable for England than would taxation of the colonies.

Colonies - $100

King Charles gave the Puritans a right to settle and govern this colony. The colony established political freedom and a representative government

Colonies - $200

• This colony’s success revolved around the raising and exporting tobacco

Colonies - $300

This colony would provide a haven for Quakers and allowed religious freedom

Colonies - $400

Formed as a colony where Catholics would be free from persecution.

Colonies - $500

Formed by Roger Williams to provide a haven for all persecuted religions, including all Christian denominations and Jews

Great Awakening - $100

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God was one of his fiery sermons about sin and the torments of hell


Ordered by Lord Baltimore after a Protestant was made governor of Maryland at the demand of the colony's large Protestant population. In 1649, this act guaranteed religious freedom to all Christians.


Founded the colony of Maryland and offered religious freedom to all Christian colonists. He did so because he knew that members of his own religion (Catholicism) would be a minority in the colony.

Great Awakening - $400This group of people focused on the following

ideas during their talks

• The consequences of leading a sinful life

• The sovereignty and power of God

• Repenting of one’s sins in order to be saved from eternal damnation

• Looking to the Bible as the final source of authority


The "First Great Awakening" can be seen as a direct response to which major intellectual movement

Articles of Confederation - $100

The national government had limited money because of the inability to


This end to the Revolutionary War was a great achievement


This process to amend the Articles of Confederations made needed adjustments impossible


Defined the process by which territories could become states


This event demonstrated that the national government was weak to enforce domestic insurgences

French and Indian War - $100

Treaty between Britain, France, and Spain, which ended the Seven Years War (and the French and Indian War). France lost Canada, the land east of the Mississippi, some Caribbean islands and India to Britain


This nation was essentially kicked out of North America leaving Britain as the dominate power


When he was 22 years old he and his fellow Virginians suffered a crushing defeat in the first battle of the War


During the French and Indian War, Benjamin Franklin wrote this proposal for a unified colonial government, which would operate under the authority of the British government

French and Indian War - $500As a result of the British

victory in the war, they raised these in the colonies

Acts - $100

This 1765 Act imposed a tax on documents and printed items such as wills, newspapers, and playing cards

Acts - $200

Passed at the same time that the Stamp Act was repealed, this 1766 Act declared that Parliament had the power to tax the colonies both internally and externally, and had absolute power over the colonial legislatures.

Acts - $300

These harsh acts, passed in 1774 as a response to the Boston Tea Party, included the Boston Port Act, shut down Boston Harbor; and the Massachusetts Government Act, which disbanded the Boston Assembly

Acts - $400

March 24, 1765 - Required the colonials to provide food, lodging, and supplies for the British troops in the colonies.

Acts - $500

A series of British regulations which taxed goods imported by the colonies from places other than Britain, or otherwise sought to control and regulate colonial trade. Increased British-colonial trade and tax revenues.

Colonial Governments - $100

The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by 41 men and set up a government for the Plymouth colony.


Helped found and govern Jamestown. His leadership and strict discipline helped the Virginia colony get through the difficult first winter.


This Pilgrim document is most useful in studying the development of democratic institutions in the early colonial period

Colonial Governments - $400This was British legal doctrine

governing the inheritance of property that required a man’s real property pass in its entirety to his oldest son


This was the first written constitution in North America. The origins of constitutional government in colonial America

Colonies Part Deux- $200

The survival of the Jamestown colony can be most directly attributed to the development of this crop


Conflict between large plantation owners and settlers on the western frontier describes a problem in this colony in the late 1600s


This was the first elected legislative assembly in the New World which came to represent the official legislative body of the colony of Virginia


The rehabilitation of prisoners was the primary reason for the creation of this colony


Which colony required each community of 50 or more families to provide a teacher of reading and writing

Road to Revolution- $200

This set a boundary along the crest of the Appalachians beyond which the English colonists were forbidden to settle.


Great Britain’s victory in the French and Indian War caused the British government to increase these revenue generating measures


This pamphlet defended the idea of American Independence on the grounds that people should not pledge allegiance to a king and a corrupt government


As a result of the passage of the Intolerable Act, the colonist formed this legislative body that planned through the permanent committees of correspondence, which kept the local colonial governments in communication with one another as their common opposition to Britain grew.

Road to Revolution- $1000A radical political organization for colonial

independence which formed in 1765 after the passage of the Stamp Act. They incited riots and burned the customs houses where the stamped British paper was kept. After the repeal of the Stamp Act, many of the local chapters formed the Committees of Correspondence which continued to promote opposition to British policies towards the colonies. The leaders included Samuel Adams and Paul Revere.

Road to Revolution II - $200The colonials hated the British soldiers in the

colonies because the worked for very low wages and took jobs away from colonists. On March 4, 1770, a group of colonials started throwing rocks and snowballs at some British soldiers; the soldiers panicked and fired their muskets, killing a few colonials. This outraged the colonies and increased anti-British sentiment.

Road to Revolution II - $400

British ships carrying tea sailed into Boston Harbor and refused to leave until the colonials took their tea. Boston was boycotting the tea in protest of the Tea Act and would not let the ships bring the tea ashore. Finally, on the night of December 16, 1773, colonials disguised as Indians boarded the ships and threw the tea overboard.


It met in 1776 and drafted and signed the Declaration of Independence, which justified the Revolutionary War and declared that the colonies should be independent of Britain. This legislative body lead the United States through the beginnings of the Revolutionary War


This was the British response to the Colonist’s rallying cry of “taxation without representation”


These started as groups of private citizens in Massachusetts, Rhode Island and New York who, in 1763, began circulating information about opposition to British trade measures. The first government-organized committee appeared in Massachusetts in 1764. Other colonies created their own committees in order to exchange information and organize protests to British trade regulations.

English Policies - $200

Its chief purpose was to strengthen the economy and power of the parent country


In the last quarter of the 17th century, what increased rapidly to assist with agriculture


What 1764 act represented a major shift in British policy toward the colonies in that, for the first time, the British levied taxes aimed at raising revenue rather than regulating trade

English Policies - $800The British government combined the

colonies of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut into a single province headed by a royal governor (Andros). It ended in 1692, when the colonists revolted and drove out Governor Andros.


These were parcels of land consisting of about 50 acres were given to colonists who brought indentured servants into America. They were used by the Virginia Company to attract more colonists.

Colonial Society - $200

Which section of colonies did religion play a prominent role in its daily life


What happened to colonial era women’s property when she became married?


A “God” created a universe governed by natural law is the belief of


Settlers who established the British colony in Virginia during the 17th century were primarily seeking to


What enabled the poor of England the prospect to seek economic opportunities in the colonies?

Constitution - $200

This was the main purpose of the 2nd Amendment

Constitution - $400

This was added to protect the rights not specified in the Constitution

Constitution - $600

The United States Constitution provided Congress the ability to do this to raise revenue

Constitution - $800

They opposed the Constitution because they thought it gave the federal government too much power.

Constitution - $1000

The Constitution originally had Senators and the President elected in this process

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