BD: Couchbase Mobile and digital health: connecting patient and clinician – Couchbase Connect 2016
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Transcript of BD: Couchbase Mobile and digital health: connecting patient and clinician – Couchbase Connect 2016
www.bd.com© 2016 BD. All Rights Reserved.
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C O N D U I TC o n n e c t i n g P a t i e n t t o P r o v i d e r
C o u c h b a s e C o n n e c t 2 0 1 6
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© 2016 BD. BD, the BD Logo and all other trademarks are property of Becton, Dickinson and Company.
We are a Fortune 500 company that is:• Reaching the corners of the world: Locations in more than 50 countries with more than 40,000 associates worldwide
• Focused on improving efficiency of healthcare delivery and patient outcomes: Understands and serves the needs of our customers, including healthcare institutions, life science researchers, clinical laboratories, pharmaceutical and biotech partners and patients
• Part of the fabric of the healthcare industry since 1897: Offers legacy of medical supplies and services, devices, laboratory equipment and diagnostic technologies
• Continually innovating practices across the healthcare continuum: Advancing cellular research capabilities and therapies, point-of-care diagnostics, medication management, infection prevention and patient safety
Who is BD?
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© 2016 BD. BD, the BD Logo and all other trademarks are property of Becton, Dickinson and Company.
BD’s strategy is to apply technology and clinical knowledge to make healthcare more effective, efficient and safe. Our areas of focus are:• Enabling safer, simpler and more effective parenteral drug delivery
• Improving clinical outcomes through more accurate, timely and efficient diagnostics
• Providing tools and technologies to the research community that facilitate the understanding of the cell, cellular diagnostics and cell therapy
• Enhancing disease management in diabetes, women’s health and cancer, and infection control
• Improving clinical, laboratory and research practices in emerging markets
BD’s strategic focus
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David BostickData Science
David DowneyWeb & Server
Sean UlrichMobile
Dylan WilsonSoftware Lead
The Team
Nakul Mahajan SQA
Shreesh UniyalMobile
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Type 2 Diabetes
Adult Onset Diabetes
With type 2 diabetes, the body either doesn't produce enough insulin, or it resists insulin.
Injectable medications
Lifestyle modification
Oral medications
https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/statsreport14/diabetes-infographic.pdf
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Ethnographic InsightsC o n d u i t
PRIORITIESTIME DATA EDUCATION
Clinicians don’t want to muddle through logbooks or meters and patients don’t care
or don’t see any return on their effort
Type 2 is a complex disease with many clinical and lifestyle concepts, all
interconnected
Type 2 Diabetes is serious, but isn’t always a priority; short-term choices have mostly
long-term effects
Patients and Clinicians both report not having enough time to adequately discuss
the many facets of Diabetes
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Facilitate a more meaningful patient clinician relationship.
Vision VISION
C o n d u i t
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Comprehensive activity metrics at high resolution including METS, Steps and Sleep
ACTIVITY
Key clinical metrics
INSULIN & GLUCOSE
GPS timeline from Moves app categorized / anonymized via Foursquare
LOCATION
LoseIt + Meal Images
FOOD
We outfitted 30 Type 1 and 30 Type 2 diabetics with a host of hardware and software devices to comprehensively track “free-living” diabetics.
60 Diabetics for 21 Days
Data We’ve Previously Collected2 0 1 5 O b s e r v a t i o n a l S t u d y
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DSL and rules engine for precision user engagement
CYRANO
Data visualization and patient management
CLINICIAN PORTAL
Patient support and cloud connectivity
CONDUIT APP
Transparently and automatically connect patient data
HARDWARE DEVICES
Scalable database + mobile synchronization
COUCHBASE + MOBILE
FHIR Based REST API for CLINICIAN PORTAL
WEB SERVER
Solution ComponentsC o n d u i t
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Nearly all data in the system is stored in FHIR Resources. Extensions used as necessary.
C O N D U I T P L A T F O R M B A C K B O N E
FHIR (2) aims to simplify implementation without sacrificing information integrity. It leverages existing logical and theoretical models to provide a consistent, easy to implement, and rigorous mechanism for exchanging data between healthcare applications.
F A S T H E A LT H C A R E I N T E R O P E R A B I L I T Y R E S O U R C E S
Provides the API for the Clinical Web Portal. Spark (1) Server used as the base; we replaced Mongo with Couchbase
REST API
Comprehensive set of “Resources” representing a wide variety of concepts in healthcare. Built for extensibility.
JSON DATA FORMAT 21
Database Design: FHIR
(1) https://github.com/furore-fhir/spark
(2) https://www.hl7.org/fhir/overview.html
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System Architecture
Couchbase Cluster
FHIR Server
Clinician Portal
Mobile App
Sync Gatewa
y
BGMConduit Smart Cap
MS Bot
Cyrano RX +
Scheduled
Twilio
3rd Party Auth
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Designed for humans by humans. Messages are carefully crafted and delivered with precision.
H U M A N B E H A V I O R B U I LT I N
Tailored to the T2 Diabetes space. Non-programmers can write and rewrite rules. Over 40 rules with well over 100 individual messages covering a broad variety of situations will be in production.
D S L F O R B U S I N E S S U S E R S
Enables Scheduled Messages. Uses Couchbase Views to catch up if the RX side goes down.
CRON MODE
Uses SG Webhooks to maintain state in near-real-time. Rules are fired as events occur.
RX MODE 21
Cyrano Engagement Engine
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Automatically collect and display blood glucose readings from off-the-shelf BG meter.
Maintain BG Record Bluetooth LE Enabled
Authored in C# for significant code reuse & long-term maintainability in a healthcare environment. Always available for offline use.
Xamarin Native + Offline
Continuously connected to the cloud for caregiver and clinician access.
Cloud Connected
Transparently collect insulin usage and display to user answering the age-old question: “Did I take my medication?”
Maintain Insulin Record
Enable user to explore the effect of food on the body. Give clinicians tangible starting point for conversations about
food.
Meal Vignette
Connects to BG and Insulin devices
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All out-of-range events in one place Each Meal + Paired Test + InsulinServes as a conversation starter
MEAL VIGNETTE BROWSER
Fasting BGInsulin Adherence
Per-Meal BG Trends
DATA DASHBOARD
ALERTS
Insulin RegimenPersonal Goals
PATIENT REGISTRATION + SETTINGS
Clinical PortalC o n d u i t