BASIC MILITARY REQUIREMENTS
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Transcript of BASIC MILITARY REQUIREMENTS
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BASIC MILITARY REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTERS
1-11
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PROGRAMS
• NAVY SPONSORSHIP PROGRAM• OPNAVINST 1740.3C
COMMAND SPONSOR & INDOCTRINATION PROGRAMSQ: Is assignment of a sponsor mandatory?
• EQUAL OPPORTUNITY• OPNAVINST 5354.1F Navy Equal Opportunity Policy
• HAZING• SECNAVINST 1610.2A
DON POLICY ON HAZING• SEXUAL HARASSMENT
• SECNAVINST 5300.26D DON POLICY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT
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CODE OF CODUCT
– How many articles are part of the Code of Conduct?
• A: 6
– What is the only information you are allowed to give under ARTICLE 5?
• A: Name, Rank, Service Number: DOB
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What regulations govern the US Navy?
• Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ)– DESCRIBES: Consolidated & standardizes military legal
procedures
• United States Navy Regulations– DESCRIBES: Principle parts of the DON, duties &
responsibilities of some offices, regulations for honors & ceremonies for civilian & military officials, rights & responsibilities of all Navy members.
• Standard Organization & Regulations of the U.S. Navy– DESCRIBES: regulations & guidance governing the conduct of
all members of the military; specifies duties & responsibilities of personnel w/in a unit organization
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UCMJArticles of interest:
• 15: NJP• 31: Compulsory Self-Incrimination Prohibited• 78: Accessory After The Fact• 81: Conspiracy• 86: AWOL• 87: Missing Movement• 89: Disrespect Toward Superior Officer• 92: Failure to obey an order/ regulation• 94: Mutiny and Sedition• 128: Assault• 134: General Article• 138: Complaint of Wrongs
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WATCHSTANDING
• Ship’s organized plan of action– Battle Bill
• Watch, Quarter and Station Bill– Q1: Are cleaning stations posted here? No– Q2: Can you find berthing assignments here? Yes
• Watch– Q1: How many minutes prior to assuming your watch should you
arrive on station? 15– Q2: Does a Ship’s log have legal standing in Navy/ Civil Courts?
Yes
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Conditions Set Underway
• Condition I: All battle stations manned
• Condition II: Special watch
• Condition III: Normal Wartime Cruising
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Types of Communication
• Sound-Powered Phones• "J" Dial Telephones• Integrated Voice Communications System
(IVCS)• General Announcing System (1MC)• Damage Control Wire free Communications (DC
WIFCOM)• Flags and Pennants• Semaphore (Flashing lights or Signal Flags)
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Sound Powered Phones
• Sound Powered Phones:– Operates on your voice power– Mouth piece should be ½ to 1 inch from your
mouth– True or False: A: False
• Mouthpiece and headpiece are not interchangeable
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Flags & Pennants• Emergency/Warning Flags:
– CODE ALPHA: DIVERS DOWN– BRAVO: DANGEROUS MATERIALS– KILO: PERSONNEL WORKING
ALOFT– OSCAR: MAN OVERBOARD
• Administrative Flags:– HOTEL: HARBOR PILOT
ONBOARD– INDIA: PREPARING TO COME
ALONGSIDE IN-PORT OR AT ANCHOR
– JULIET: SEMAPHONE MESSAGE TO TRANSMIT
– PAPA: GENERAL RECALL; ALL PERSONNEL RETURN TO SHIP
– QUEBEC: BOAT RECALL; ALL BOATS RETURN TO SHIP
– ROMEO: IN PORT: READY DUTY/ AT SEA: PREPARING TO REPLENISH
– SIERRA: FLAG HOIST DRILL
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NATIONAL ENSIGN
• Raised SMARTLY but lowered CEREMONIOUSLY
• IN PORT– ENSIGN: FLAG STAFF AT THE STERN– UNION JACK: JACK STAFF AT THE BOW– FLOWN FROM 0800 TO SUNSET
• UNDERWAY– ENSIGN: NORMALLY FROM THE GAFF
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NAVAL HISTORY
• NAVY BIRTHDAY? 13 Oct 1775
• SHIPS OF THE CONTINENTAL NAVY– SHIPS-OF-THE-LINE: BATTLESHIPS; 60-100
VARIOUS GUNS– FRIGATES: CRUISERS; 28-44 GUNS– SLOOPS OF WAR: SMALL WARSHIPS; 10-20
GUNS– PRIVATEERS: COMMISSIONED BY CONTINENTAL
CONGRESS AND INDIVIDUAL STATES
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NAVY FIRSTS• FLAGSHIP- USS ALFRED• SUBMARINE- TURTLE• OPERATIONAL SUBMARINE- USS HOLLAND (APR 1900)• NUCLEAR SUBMARINE- USS NAUTILIS• TRIDENT SUBMARINE- USS OHIO (1981)• SUBMARINE ATTACK- USS HUNLEY, USS HOUSATONIC
(CIVIL WAR)• IRONCLADS-USS MERRIMACK, USS MONITOR (CIVIL WAR)• AVIATOR- LT T.G. ELLYSON• NUCLEAR POWERED SURFACE WARSHIP- USS BAINBRIDGE
(15APR1961)• AIRCRAFT CARRIER- USS RANGER (1934)• NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER- USS ENTERPRISE
(25NOV1961)• DEEP DIVING VEHICLE- USS ALVIN (20JUL1965)
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IMPORTANT EVENTS• “OLD IRONSIDES”
– Name earned by USS CONSTITUTION when it defeated the British Frigate GUERRIERE (19 AUG 1812)
• ALFRED T. MAHAN– defined SEA POWER
• 15 FEB 1898– Sinking of USS MAINE– Led to SPANISH AMERICAN WAR
• 7 DEC 1941- Attack on Pearl Harbor• BATTLE OF CORAL SEA
– Battle with aircraft launched for CARRIERS– NEVER SAW EACHOTHER!!
• BATTLE OF MIDWAY – TURNING POINT of war in the Pacific
• KOREAN CONFLICT– first war to use JETS
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NAVAL ORGANIZATION
• 30APR1798- Establishment of the Department of the Navy
• SHIPBOARD ORGANIZATION AND REGULATIONS MANUAL- – Ships organization & regulations
• UNITS ADMIN ORGANIZATION, INCLUDING WATCHES
• COORDINATION OF EVOLUTIONS & EMERGENCY
• CONDUCT OF PERSONNEL
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CUSTOMS & COURTESIES
• HAND SALUTE– Most common form of a salute– Saluting an Officer- about 6 paces away
• Hold until salute is returned or 6 paces past
• HONORS– Salutes rendered to individuals of merit, high ranking
officials, ships, and nations• 1. Passing Honors- ship to ship• 2. Ship Honors- to officials/officers as they board/depart
a Navy ship• 3. Gun Salutes- rendered to high-ranking officials,
nations, and to celebrate national holidays
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PASSING HONORS
• Rendered when ships or boats pass close board– 600 yards for ships– 400 yards for boats
• Signals for actions for passing honors:– 1 Blast – attention to starboard/ hand salute– 2 Blasts- attention to port/ end salute– 3 Blasts- carry on
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GUN SALUTES
• Used to honor individuals, nations, & certain national holidays
• Always consist of odd numbers ranging from 5 to 21. Fired at 5 second intervals.
• 21 Gun Salute is fired at 1 minute intervals• Rifle Salutes-
• 1. Present Arms• 2. At Order Arms• 3. At Shoulder Arms
– Q: Which of the 3 is NOT marked by a Gun Salute?» President’s Day» Veteran’s Day» Memorial Day» Independence Day
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National Anthem
• INDOORS– Flag not displayed- stand at attention facing source of
the music– Flag displayed- face flag and stand at attention– In uniform & covered- hand salute– No cover- stand at attention
• OUTDOORS– Personnel in boats- do not salute; only the boat officer
or coxswain stands and salutes, all others remain seated at attention
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MILITARY ETIQUETTE
• Basic Rule:– Seniors in LAST and out FIRST
• Juniors always walk on the LEFT side of Seniors• Boarding a Vessel:
– Stop on reaching the upper platform– Face the national ensign and salute– Salute the ODD and request permission to come
aboard• Leaving a Vessel:
– Salute ODD and request permission to go ashore– Face and Salute national ensign
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UNIFORMS
• Transfer of clothing- MUST have CO approval• NECKERCHIEF
– 36 INCHES SQUARE– Made of black silk or acetate
• Dress Blue Jumper/ Trousers– Wool serge
• Dress White Jumper/ Trousers– Navy Twill
• Stenciling Uniform clothing: – Name, social security number with ½ inch stencil
(may use stencil up to 1 inch)
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Dog Tags
• Approximately 2 inches by 1 1/8 inches
• 25 inch necklace
• Information included– 1st line: Name– 2nd line: Name (con’t if needed)– 3rd line: SSN, “USN”, blood type & Rh factor– 4th line: Religious preference
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Grooming StandardsMEN
• Hair– No longer than 4 inches. Must not touch ears or
collar. Hair above the neck and ears will be tapered to ¾ inches
• Fingernails– May NOT extend past the end of the finger
• Jewelry– May wear 1 watch, 1 bracelet, 1 ring (per hand), 1
necklace or choker (cannot be visible)
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Grooming StandardsFEMALE
• HAIR– Hairstyles must be neat and present well-groomed
appearance. Braids are authorized and must be no more than ¼ inch
– No portion of the bulk of hair measured from the scalp will NOT exceed 2”
– May touch but not fall below the lower edge of the back collar
• JUMPER- may extend a max of 1 ½” below top of jumper collar
– Barrettes/ Combs/ Clips• Max= 2. Must be similar to hair color
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Grooming StandardsFEMALE cont.
• Fingernails– May not exceed ¼” from top of finger
• Earrings– 6 mm; E-6 and below, silver
E-7 and above, gold
• Jewelry– May wear 1 watch, 1 bracelet, 1 ring (per hand), 1
necklace or choker (cannot be visible)
• Heels of shoes– Min: 5/8”; Max: 2 5/8”
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DRILLS AND FORMATIONS
• Distance- 40” between chest of one person to the back of the person ahead of them
• Pace- 30” for men, 24” for women• Q: What is the only command where you are
allowed to talk? Rest• About Face: 2 count movement• To close ranks
– Front rank- stands fast– 2nd rank- moves up 1 pace– 3rd rank- moves up 2 paces– 4th rank- moves up 3 paces
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SMALL ARMS
• SHOOT POSITIONS– STANDING– KNEELING– SITTING– PRONE
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QUESTIONS?