Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

41
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Transcript of Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Page 1: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

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Page 2: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Namastē! Lesson 4 | Basic Hindi

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Page 3: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Lesson object

1 Express gratitude

2 Requesting Attention

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Page 4: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Revision : Expressions

In Hindi, the salutation for hello and goodbye remains 'namastē' itself

Hello

Namastē

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Page 5: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Revision : Expressions

Commonly used form for 'good morning' is Namastē

Good morning / afternoon

Su-prabhāt

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Page 6: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Revision : Expressions

English Hindi

Hello Hello(informal)

Hello Namastē (formal)

Yes Hāṁ

No Nahīṁ

OK/fine (colloq.) Thīk hai

Please Kṛp-ya

Good morning/afternoon Namastē

Good evening Namastē

Good night Namastē

You're welcome Svāgat hai

Good bye Praņām

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Page 7: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Lesson object

1 Express gratitude

2 Requesting Attention

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Page 8: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

Thank you

Dhan'yavād / Shukriyā

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Page 9: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Grammar tip

'Thank you' roughly translates to 'Thanks' which translates to

'dhan'yavād / shukriyā'

Literally, 'Thank you' would translate to 'āpkā dhan'yavād'

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Page 10: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

Thank you very much

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Page 11: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

'Bahut' is used twice for emphasis

Thank you very much

Dhan'yavād bahut bahut jyādā

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Page 12: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

In Hindi, the meaning of much is 'Jyādā'But it can't be used here as it would

sound incorrect

Thank you very much

Dhan'yavād bahut bahut jyādā

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Page 13: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Grammar tip : Adverb placement

In Hindi, adverbs always come before the verb

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Page 14: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

Thank you very much

Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

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Page 15: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Grammar tip

In Hindi, 'Thank you' translates to 'thanks'

thus, wherever you see 'Thank you'

translate it as 'Dhan'yavād'

Hence, 'Thank you very much', would literally

translate to 'thanks' very much

'Very' and 'Much' have the same meaning

in this sentence

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Page 16: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Express gratitude

The literal meaning of Koī bāt nahīṁ is'never mind'

It is Used when responding to 'Thankyou'

You're welcome

Koī bāt nahīṁ

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Page 17: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Grammar tip

If you’re welcoming someone to your house, you

would say 'Āpkā svāgata hai'

Whereas, while replying to a 'Thank you', one would

say, Koī bāt nahīṁ, as it literally translates to

'Don’t mention it'

This happens due to the difference in the two

uses of the word

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Page 18: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Do you remember?

English Hindi

Thank you Dhan'yavād/Shukriyā

Thank you very much Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

You're welcome Koī bāt nahīṁ

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Page 19: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Lesson object

1 Express gratitude

2 Requesting Attention

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Page 20: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Requesting attention

'Suni'ē' actually means 'listen'. In Hindi,however,

we use 'Suni'ē' to get some one’sattention

Excuse me

Suni'ē

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Page 21: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Requesting attention

Pardon me / I'm sorry

Māf kījiyē

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Page 22: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Requesting attention

Please

Kṛip-yā

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Page 23: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Requesting attention

English Hindi

Excuse me Suni'ē

Pardon me / I'm sorry Māf kījiyē

Please Kṛip-yā

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Page 24: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Let’s see if you remember…

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Page 25: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Exercise : Pick the right option

'Thank you' translates to ___

1

Thīk hai

2

Dhan'yavād

3

Namastē

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Page 26: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Solution

'Thank you' translates to ___

1

Thīk hai

2

Dhan'yavād

3

Namastē

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Page 27: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Recall what the other options translate as!

English Hindi

Ok Thīk hai

Hello Namastē

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Page 28: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Exercise : Pick the right option

When replying to 'Thank you', 'You're welcome' translates as ___

1

Koī bāt nahīṁ

2

Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

3

Āpkā svāgata hai

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Page 29: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Solution

When replying to 'Thank you', 'You're welcome' translates as ___

1

Koī bāt nahīṁ

2

Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

3

Āpkā svāgata hai

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Page 30: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Recall what the other options translate as!

English Hindi

Thank you very much Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

You’re welcomeĀpkā svāgata hai

(when inviting someone over)

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Page 31: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Exercise : Pick the right option

'Excuse me' translates to ___

1

Kṛip-yā

2

Māf kījiyē

3

Suni'ē

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Page 32: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Solution

'Excuse me' translates to ___

1

Kṛip-yā

2

Māf kījiyē

3

Suni'ē

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Page 33: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Recall what the other options translate as!

English Hindi

Please Kṛip-yā

Sorry Māf kījiyē

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Page 34: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Revision : Express gratitude

English Hindi

Thank you Dhan'yavād/Shukriyā

Thank you very much Bahut bahut dhan'yavād

You're welcome Koī bāt nahīṁ

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Page 35: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Revision : Requesting attention

English Pronunciation

Excuse me Suni'ē

Pardon me / I'm sorry Māf kījiyē

Please Kṛip-yā

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Page 36: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Culture leaf

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Page 37: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Culture leaf : Bollywood in India

India is one of the largest centers of

film production in the world

It is a 114 year old industry!

Bollywood movies comprise of

action, drama, comedy, music and dance

Famous actors / actresses are:

Amitabh Bachan, Shahrukh Khan, Salman Khan,

Amir Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Priyanka Chopra,

Katrina Kaif, Vidhya Balan To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi

Page 38: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Culture Leaf

India has the world’s largest

movie industry, based in Mumbai

(known as the 'City of Dreams')

The B in 'Bollywood'

comes from Bombay, the

former name for Mumbai

Almost all Bollywood

movies are musicals

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Page 39: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

What’s next?

Next lesson is fun! We will start with ourfirst basic conversation!

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Page 40: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Credits

Content

CultureAlley

Culture leaf

http://www.hciottawa.ca/index.php/component/conte

nt/article/39/134-intro-to-bollywood

Image

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SRK_Kajol_KJo_Ber

lin_2010.jpg

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Page 41: Basic Hindi | Lesson 4 | Express gratitude

Dhan'yavād! See you at the Alley!

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