Report on Regional Workshop and Policy Dialogue Development of
Basic Dialogue Workshop
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Transcript of Basic Dialogue Workshop
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Basic Dialogue Workshop
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Basic Dialogue Workshop
This workshop is designed to strengthen your skills and
understanding relative to conducting dialogue. Since we all
come to this workshop with varying levels of knowledge and
skills, your full participation is necessary for shared learning to
take place. As individuals and as a group, we will benefit
from developing the skills associated with leading dialogue
and, in particular, dialogue about topics associated with our
diversity. Diversity dialogue provides us with an opportunity
to increase our understanding of ourselves and our
community/organization. Furthermore, dialogue in general
enables us to better identify and confront many issues and
concerns before they become problems and makes it easier
for us to solve or fix real problems.
Introduction
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1. To gain a better understanding of diversity
dialogue.
2. To develop the necessary skills for leading or
participating in effective Diversity Dialogue
Sessions.
3. To understand the responsibilities andrequirements in creating successful dialogue.
Learning Objectives
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Why Lead or Participate
in Diversity Dialogue?
To cultivate an organization that fosters
cultural diversity, and strategic and tactical
planning.
To engender a climate that encourages all
members to grow and cooperatively use their
talents and skills.
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Through Dialogue expect that
You will:
Learn about differences through groupprocess.
Engage in open and frank dialogue aboutassumptions, and individual perceptions ofdifferences.
Promote effective teamwork.
Improve communications.
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Dialogue Objectives
1. To understand and value different perspectives.
2. To correct stereotypes and erroneous
assumptions.
3. To develop trust and find value in diversity.
4. To enhance communication skills.
5. To remove artificial barriers.
6. To have a positive impact on the organization.7. To provide for individual and organizational
growth.
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Your Commitment
1. To be open to learning.2. To be willing to listen and be non-judgmental.
3. To focus on team development.
4. To search for new and improved ways of
working together.
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Dialogue - The First Step
In Problem Solving
Feedback
Dialogue
Discussion
Decision
Action
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Dialogue
Greek:
dia = throughlogos = the word or meaning
a free flow of meaning between people
Linguistic Origins
Discussion
Latin:
discutere = to smash to pieces
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Dialogue - What is it?
A free-flow of meaning through a group, allowing the
group to discover insights not attainable individually.
An opportunity for a group to access a larger pool of
common meaning.
Exploration of complex issues from many points of view.
An exploration between individuals that brings to the
surface the full depth of peoples experience and thought.
A process in which all individuals believe they have had anopportunity to be heard and that they have had a fair
hearing.
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1. All participants regard one another as colleagues A mutual quest for deeper insight and clarity.
Observe the thoughts that govern how we see the world to
enhance our understanding of ourselves.
Slow down and hear not only the words but also the
meanings behind them.
2. All participants suspend their assumptions
Hold assumptions in front of you so that they are
accessible to questioning and observation.
Do not disregard, suppress, or avoid these assumptions.
3. A facilitator holds the context
To assist participants in maintaining ownership of the process
and the outcomes and keeping the dialogue moving.
Dialogue - Setting the Stage
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Dialogue - Key to Building Trust
Trust
Dialogue
Effective leadershipand teamwork
Effective leaders create aclimate for dialogue...Through
words and actions the leaderconveys the message that it is
perfectly acceptable to speakup, to be open, and to express
both thoughts and feelings.
from: The Model Leader
William D. Hitt
Effective teams arestrengthened by
dialogue
Effective leadership is based upon a foundation oftrust between leader and team members
Trust is generated through
open and honest
communication
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Dialogue is Not New...
It Draws on the Work of Three Key 20th Century Thinkers
Martin Buber (Philosopher) used the term dialogue in 1914 to
describe a mode of exchange among human beings in which there is
a true turning to one another, and a full appreciation of another not
as an object in a social function, but as a genuine being. Patrick De Mare (Psychologist) suggested in the 1980s that large
group socio-therapy meetings could enable people to engage in
understanding and altering the cultural meanings present within
society.
David Bohm (Physicist) conceived that dialogue would kindle a
new mode of paying attention, to perceive - as they arose in
conversation - the assumptions taken for granted, the polarization of
opinions, the rules for acceptable and unacceptable conversation,
and the methods for managing differences.
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A productive session requires each persons best. Use
these tips for supporting dialogue in a group:
Clarifying: Establish objectives for the session.
Attending: Use nonverbal behavior to
communicate non-evaluative listening.
Acknowledging: Give verbal and nonverbal
indications of being involved in the conversation.
Probing: Ask questions and directing.
Reflecting: State in one's own words what theother person has said or is feeling.
Indicating respect: Use behaviors that do not
ridicule, generalize, or judge.
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Creating Immediacy: Draw attention to what is
happening in the conversation.
Summarizing: Pause in the conversation to
summarize key points.
Concreteness: Be specific and objective in
communicating information and expectations.
Resourcing: Give information, advice, instruction,
and referring. Confirming: Close the loop - ensure that
information has been received and learning has
occurred.
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Reviewing: Go over key points of session to
ensure common understanding. Planning: Build strategies and agree on next steps.
Affirming: Comment on the others strengths andvalue.
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Organizational
Dimensions
External
Dimensions
Internal
Dimensions
The Four Layers of Diversity
Personality
Age
Race
Ethnicity
Gender
Sexual
Orientation
Physical
Ability
Geographic
LocationMarital
Status
Parental
Status
Income
Educational
Background
Work
Experience
Rec.
Habits
Personal
Habits
Work
Location
Seniority
Union
Affiliation
Management
Status
Functional
Level/Classification
Work
Content/
Field
Division
Dept/
Unit/Group
Appearance
Religion
Adapted from Marilyn Loden and JudyRosener, Workforce America! (Business One
Irwin, 1991)