Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference...

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Basic Blood Vessel Histology!

Transcript of Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference...

Page 1: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

BasicBloodVesselHistology!

Page 2: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

Notedifferencebetweenthearteryandthevein,thethicknessofthevesselwallrelativetothelumenandtheshapeofthelumen.TheT.Mediaisthethickestlayerintheartery,whiletheT.Adventitia(akaTunicaexterna)isthethickestinthevein.Alsoyoucansee2valvesinthelumenofthevein(madefromtunicaintima).

Whydosomeveinshavevalves?Doanyarterieshavevalves?

valve

Page 3: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

muscularartery- Easytoseeinternalelasticmembrane(IEM).Tunicamedia(TM)withsmoothmuscleTA=Tunicaadventicia (AKATunicaexterna).Externalelasticmembranealsoeasytosee.L=lumen,withlotsofRBC’sseentoo!

Page 4: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

muscularartery– justlookatthattunicamedia(TM)!

Page 5: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

Artery

VS.

Vein

lumen

lumenCanyouseetheT.Mediainarteryvs.T.Mediaofvein?

Tunicaexternainarteryvs.vein?

WhatisdifferentintheshapeofthelumenofAarteryvs.vein?Whatabouttheanatomy”ofanarterygivesitamoreroundedlumenVs.thefloppyveinlumen?

Howdoesthisdifferenceintheirtunicsdeterminesitsfunction?

Page 6: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

Elasticartery–TunicaMediafilledwithelasticfibers(darksquiggles)

Elasticfibers=StretchandRecoiltokeepbloodmovingforward!

lumen

Page 7: Basic Blood Vessel Histology! - Class Syllabus · Basic Blood Vessel Histology! Note difference between the artery and the vein, the thickness of the vessel wall relative to the lumen

elasticarteryhighmagnification- thedarkstainedelasticfibersareeasilyseen!