Bajaj Auto
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Transcript of Bajaj Auto
BAJAJ AUTO LTD
PRESENTED BY:
AMITANSHU SRIVASTAVA.
ANKHI CHATTERJEE.
ANIRUDDHA DARIPA.
ANKUR GOLCHHA.
ABHIRUCHI CHANDGOTHIA.
HISTORY:
Founded in 1926 by JAMNALAL BAJAJ. Bajaj Auto started its operations in 1945, as in
importer of two and three wheelers. BUSINESS:
Bajaj Auto makes five kinds of motorcycles, two kinds of Scooters and eight kinds of three
wheelers. PARTERSHIP:
Bajaj Auto has a technical tie-up with Kawasaki Heavy Industries of Japan to produce a range of the
latest, state-of-art two-wheelers in India. LOCATION:
Bajaj Auto has three plants in Maharashtra, at Akurdi, Waluj and Chakan.
PRODUCT PORTFOLIO:
Bajaj Sunny Bajaj Chetak Bajaj Cub Bajaj Super Bajaj Wave Bajaj Legend Bajaj Bravo
Bajaj Pulsar 150 DTSiBajaj DiscoverBajaj AvengerBajaj PlatinaBajaj Kawasaki KB 100
RTZBajaj BoxerBajaj CaliberBajaj Pulsar 220 DTS-FiBajaj Krystal
UPCOMMING
MODELS:
Bajaj BladeBajaj Sonic
CONFINES OF THE CASE :
No Comparative sales of scooters and bikes.
No information on cost / vehicle.
No information on the realization / vehicle.
HOW BAJAJ STACKS UP:
BAJAJ FACES FIERCE COMPETITION IN HOME GROUND NAMELY FROM HERO HONDA & TVS .
HERO HONDA HAS TAKEN THE LEAD IN VOLUMES AND MARKET SHARE OVER BAJAJ .
BAJAJ IS STRONG IN ENTRY LEVEL AND PREMIUM SEGMENT, BUT DOESN'T HAVE A STRONG PORTFOLIO IN EXECUTIVE SEGMENT.
BAJAJ: INVESTMENT IN SURPLUS FUNDSAs at 31
March 2003%to Total As at 31
March 2002% to Total
Govt. Securities &Bank Deposits
8,653 29.7 5,797 25.6
Mutual Funds including UTI
1,739 6.0 510 2.3
Debentures & Bonds 8,698 29.4 4,040 17.9
Preferences Shares 854 2.9 917 4.1
Inter Corporate Deposits
1,651 5.7 2,609 11.6
Loan to Bajaj auto holding Ltd
140 0.5 184 0.8
Fixed income investments
21,735 74.7 14,057 62.3
Equity Shares based onMutual Funds
7,355 25.3 8,499 37.7
Total Cost 29,090 100.0 22,556 100.0
Market Value 29,433 21,235
COMPARETIVE INCOME STATEMENT
PARTICULARS 2002 2003
Net Sales 4172.1 4829.37
PBIT 705.22 804.12
Less Interest 3.38 1.12
PBT 701.84 803
Less Tax 183.68 268.36
PAT 518.16 534.64
Net Fixed Assets 1368.28 1298.23
Net Current Asset 1989.83 2155.14
Average Fixed Assets 1365.31 1333.25
Average Current Assets 2025.73 2072.48
Average Assets 5024.74 5858.8
Average Equity 215.36 215.36
DUPONT ANALYSIS Particulars 2002 2003
PBT 701.84 803
PAT 518.16 534.64
= TAX COVERAGE MARGIN .738 .665
PBIT 705.22 804.12
PBT 701.84 803
= INTEREST COVERAGE MARGIN .995 .999
PARTICULARS 2002 2003
NET SALES 4172 4829.37
PBIT 705.22 804.12
= GROSS PROFIT MARGIN 0.207 0.202
NET SALES 4172 4829.37
AVG ASSETS 5024.74 5858.8
= AVG ASSETS TURNOVER 0.830 0.824
AVG ASSETS 5024.74 5858.8
AVG EQUITY 101.19 101.19
= EQUITY MULTIPLIER 49.66 57.90
DUPONT ANALYSIS
DUPONT ANALYSIS
PARTICULARS 2002 2003
TAX COVERAGE MARGIN .738 .665
INTEREST COVERAGE MARGIN .995 .999
GROSS PROFIT MARGIN .207 .202
AVG ASSETS TURNOVER .830 .824
EQUITY MULTIPLIER 25.11 29.3
RETURN ON EQUITY 316.79 323.98
RATIO ANALYSIS:
BAJAJ AUTO HERO HONDA
Current Ratio 1.20 0.16
BAJAJ AUTO HERO HONDA
PAT (NNRT)as % of sales 17.50 67.10
Return on Capital Employed
21.47 94.64
BAJAJ AUTO HERO HONDA
Debt –Equity Ratio 0.26 0.16
Interest Coverage 717.76 33.85
BAJAJ AUTO- A MYOPIC VISION
Complacent.
License Raj Syndrome.
No technological up gradation of products.
High disposable ideal cash.
Risk averse investment portfolio.
BAJAJ- A MYOPIC VISION : CONTINUED
Didn’t foresee future trendz .
Bajaj was a late riser to the competition.
No long lasting foreign jv’s
Lack of professional management team.
BAJAJ MATRIX
PULSAR SCOOTERETS
AUTO SCOOTERS
BAJAJ MATRIX
SWOT ANALYSIS :STRENGTH
High economies of scale. High economies of scope.Legacy of brand name.Widespread distribution network.
WEAKNESS
Hasn't employed the excess cash for long. Centralized paternalistic management style Not a global player in spite of huge volumes.
No collaboration with any of the foreign players .
OPPORTUNITIES
The growing gearless trendy scooters and scooterette market. Can use the existing R&D capabilities for new models.Can invest and grow the life style segments.
THREATS
The competition catches-up any new innovation in no time. Threat of cheap imported motorcycles from China. Tough competition faced by foreign as well as domestic players.
MARKET SHARE
24%
6%
18%
8%
44%
Mkt share Motorcycle/
Stepthrou's 2002-03Bajaj Auto Hero Honda TVS Yam aha Others
2%
15%
9%
4%
70%
Mkt share 3-wheelers 2002-03
Atul Auto Bajaj AutoBajaj tempoM&MPiaggio ve-hicles
FY96 FY97 FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY030
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
6000000
scooters/scooterette mopedmotorcycle/step-throu's
39%
19%
17%
25%
Mkt share Scooter/Scooterette 2002-03
Bajaj Auto
HMS
TVS
Others
Sales - Value wise break up (Rs mn)
Sales value (Rs mn) 2002-03
Motorcycles 26,082
Scooters geared 5,261
Scooters ungeared 1,254
Step thru’s 981
Three wheelers 11,542
Spare parts 2,324
Sales - percentage break up
Sales break up % (value) Sales break up 2002-03 % (volumes) 2002-03Motorcycles 55 60
Scooters geared 11.1 18.6
Scooters ungeared 2.6 4.2
Step thru’s 2.1 3.8
Three wheelers 24.3 13.4
Spare parts 4.9 -
HH.TVS,HONDA
CONSUMERS WERE BECOMING DEMANDING IN TERMS OF CHOICE
ADVENT OF BIKES AND DEMAND OF PERSONAL MOBILITY
NO PROBLEM IN THIS QUADRANT
HH, TVS , HONDA
OUR TAKE: VER 1.0
They should have introduced new products across segments.
The company should have anticipated the change in market dynamics and introduce bikes earlier then they did.
They should have increased the customer –centric initiatives and command more loyalty.
Bajaj should have discarded the notion of being the numero- uno and should have moved with times.
Investments should have been made in high yeilding avenues.
The company should have sustained their JV’s for long term synergies.
OUR TAKE : VER 2.0
THANK YOU