Backyard Nursery Production Prepared by: L. Robert Barber, & Ilene Iriarte For: Guam Cooperative...
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Transcript of Backyard Nursery Production Prepared by: L. Robert Barber, & Ilene Iriarte For: Guam Cooperative...
Backyard Nursery Production
Prepared by: L. Robert Barber, & Ilene Iriarte
For: Guam Cooperative Extension Service & Guam
Department of AgricultureFunding provided by:
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, Western Region Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education,
Administration for Native Americans,, & Sanctuary Incorporated
Why we need a Nursery
• List purposes and needs in detail– What are we trying to do?
• List potential ventures– What are possibilities in the future?
Starting a Backyard Nursery Production
• To run and operate a nursery requires knowledge in all phases of plant production
• Requires a knowledge of what plants are desired by your market
• You will need to know:– Market, desired species, propagation methods,
production costs, & market outlets• Backyard nursery can be started with very small
capital outlay– If attention is not paid to, cost can quickly add up
How To Enter the Nursery Business
• Start with an idea!– Produce a product or service that no one
else is filling or do it better than everyone else!
• Develop a detailed business plan– Include targeted products, production
methods, & markets.Goals, Resources, Action Plan, Monitor
• Experience and knowledge of plants is a must!
• Research and evaluate operations
Nursery Design & Space Requirements
• The space you need depends on:– Plant requirements – Number of plants to be produced– Facility restrictions– Resource limitations
• The ultimate goal in design is to use space efficiently
• Plant turn over is key! The longer a plant stays in your nursery, the more it costs to produce, the smaller the profit
Nursery Components
• Storage (inclusive or separate)• Potting area• Propagation area• Grow out area• Hardening area (Avoid if possible)
Nursery Components (cont.)
• Soil Media• Pots• Irrigation• Nutrition• Weed and Pest Management
– Control what comes into the nursery
Propagation
• In the propagation area think about:– What are the propagation requirements
of the plants you want to grow– What size you want to sell or grow or
use– Design & installation of irrigation & or
mist systems
Sexual Production
• Clean seeds• ? Scarification• Keep moist do not over water• Flats or individual cells
Mist System
• Recommended for asexual propagation
• Conserves water• Reduces water loss from plant leaves• No need to soak soil and favor
rotting• Plant leaves can remain on plant and
make energy to produce roots faster• Lower labor cost
Things to watch out for!
• Tall lanky seedlings• Timing for use• Pot bound plants• “J” rooted plants• Mislabeled plants• Frequent inspections• Sanitation