B Plan Presentation
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Transcript of B Plan Presentation
Business Presentations, Written, and Oral communication
Professor Rajendra K. Lagu
Department of Electrical Engineering
e-mail: [email protected]
Webpage: http://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/~rklagu
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 2
Communicating is Everything!!
• All business is show business
• If you cannot express your ideas effectively, then you are at the same level as someone who does not even have good ideas
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 3
Corporate Communications Department
• PR -- Public Relations (Spin doctors)
• Advertisements, product and company brochures
• Corporate event managementPress releases and press conferencesMedia announcements
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 4
Business Presentations: Target Audiences and Purposes
• VC/Angel/Banker: Raise finance• Potential customer: Sales presentation• New employees, induction program:
Company philosophy, corporate mission, and vision
• Alliance partners: Company products, plans• Visitors and guests: Company vision,
products
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 5
Business Presentation Structure
• Introduction
• Main Body
• Conclusion
• Questions and answers and free discussion
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 6
Preparatory Work
• Audience analysis: How many, their background, briefing, expectations, mood
• What is the presentation trying to achieve
• Duration, audience size, occasion
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 7
Business Presentation
• Introduction: Map,location, picture of the premises, group photo of the team – brings an element of life to a legal/abstract entity
• Soft start – relate to the audience in some form
• Preview of what is to come: Main points, how long, questions in the end or in between
• Humour – Its role and necessity
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 8
Psychology of Attention
• Attention span
• Credibility: Initial and acquired
• Goodwill
• Non-verbal cues: enthusiasm, preparation, connection
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 9
Audience Memory Curve
Time in minutes0 25 50
Low
Medium
High
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 10
Credibility• Affiliation
• Title / Position
• Degree, educational level
• Experience
• Image
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 11
Purpose of the Presentation
• Tell: Explain, you already know the answer
• Sell: Make audience commit, buy
• Confer: Consult, interact to gather info
• Join/Brainstorm: Find an answer, participate
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 12
Modalities and Finer Points
• Prepare for the stage fright• Avoid early apologies• Look for logical defects: hasty generalizations,
false conclusions, connections of unrelated ideas• Guard against racial and gender bias• Structure: Hierarchy of points (main, subsidiary)• Avoid chart clutter: colours, shadow, fonts• Prefer PPT over OHP
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 13
Gender Bias
• Gender-neutral words
man-made (artificial), mandays (persondays),
Salesman (sales representative), manpower (workforce), businessman (executive)
• Salutations in letters Dear Sir ( Dear Subscriber, Colleague, Customer)
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 14
Other Channels of Corporate Communications
• Meetings
• Announcements
• Memos
• Phone conversations
• Corporate brochures, procedures, policy statements, job descriptions, newsletters, quality manuals
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 15
Written Communications
• Letters and memos• Reports: formal/informal, inside/outside company,
convey info/summarize/make recommendations• Promotional: company and product brochures• Product-specific: quotations, terms and conditions,
licenses, disclaimers• HR: employee handbook• Quality manuals• Operations related: minutes, plans, status reports
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 16
Proposals and Reports
• Introduction: Preliminary info, background, current situation, why this report, how is it organized
• Main Body• Conclusions: Emphasize the main point, arouse action
• Supplemental material: tables, data, sample forms, questionnaire, explanatory articles, bibliography
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 17
Letters and Memos
• Direct opening
• Main body
• Polite closing and actionables, volunteer to help, provide more information
Points to remember
• Curt and businesslike language
• Short and to-the-point, do not mix issues
April 8, 2023 R.K. Lagu Lecture 9 18
In Summary…
• Corporate communications is the most important skill and capability that every entrepreneur must acquire.
• Success of the venture will greatly depend on the ability to put across ideas persuasively and succinctly in oral and written modes of communications.