B-700 Service Manual 11.27.07
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8/12/2019 B-700 Service Manual 11.27.07
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CAUTION
This instruction manual has been prepared, to serve as a general guide in operating
and maintaining boiler and auxiliary equipment furnished by Powerhouse Equipment.It is intended for use by qualified personnel with knowledge of boilers and theiroperations. It is not intended to cover all possible variations in equipment nor toprovide for specific operating problems which may arise.
PLEASE NOTE: Should any question with regard to operation of the boiler and/orauxiliary equipment arise, Powerhouse Equipment or its Field Representative should becontacted immediately.
It must be recognized that no amount of written instruction can replace intelligent
thinking and reasoning on the part of the boiler operators. This manual is notintended to relieve the operating personnel of the responsibility for proper operation ofthe equipment. It is solely the operators responsibility to properly maintain theequipment. Personnel should become thoroughly familiar with the equipment beforeoperating or maintaining the equipment.
The companys liability for the equipment furnished is as set forth in the contract. Thecompany does not assume nor has it any responsibility for any equipment notfurnished by the company. No employee of the company is authorized to assume any
responsibility for equipment not furnished by the company.Competent supervision of mechanical and electrical equipment in burner and controlsis necessary to maintain safe and reliable operation.
In order to maintain these advantages, the manufacturers of packaged steamgenerators recognize that adequate supervisory maintenance is necessary and thatautomatic operation of these units does not eliminate the need for employing qualifiedoperators.
Manuals are prepared by Powerhouse Equipment and the cost of each manual isapproximately $600.00.
Donald R. Worthington Gerhard Debye-SaxingerEngineering Supervisor Fleet Supervisor
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WARRICKC
ONDUCTIVITYSENSORS
www.gemssensors.com D-24
14-5/8REF.
7-1/4REF.
XX3C X
Series3C
Number of Probes1 One2 Two
Body MaterialA Cast Iron
Length of Probes(specify length a suffix will be added by factory)
B Red Brass
3 Three4 Four
XX3K X X
Series3K
Number of Probes1 One2 Two
Tricock TappingsNPTA NoneB 1/2 NPTC 3/4 NPTD 1/2 NPT
E 3/4 NPTNPT Size
Gauge1 None2 None3 1/2 NPT4 1/2 NPT5 3/4 NPT6 3/4 NPT
Length of Probes(specify length a suffix will be added by factory)
Location1
NoneLeftLeftRight
Right
Equalizer1 NPT1-1/4 NPT1 NPT1 NPT1 NPT1-1/4 NPT
3 Three4 Four
Series 3C Short External Mount Side Chamber
Series 3K Long External Mount Side Chamber
Side Mounting Tricock Tappings
Gauge Tappings 1-4 Probes
Pressure Tight Cast Iron and Brass CSA Approved .L. Recognized
FM Approved
Series 3C side chamber ttings are cast iron or brass, pressure-tightchambers containing up to 4 probes from 1-1/2 to 6 in length.Pipe tappings provide connection to the side of boilers and pressurevessels to equalize the level in the chamber with the level in the vessel.
Series 3K ttings contain up to 4 probes and accommodate probesfrom 1-3/4 to 13 in length. Additional tappings are available fortricocks and gauges.
Specifcations
Probes 1 thru 4, with 316 Stainless Steel/Teon wetted parts
Body Materialeries 3C ast iron, red brass
eries 3K ast iron
Pressure/Temperature 50 psig @ 406F (saturated steam)
Probe Lengtheries 3C 1-1/2 to 6 (3.81 cm to 15.24 cm)
eries 3K 1-3/4 to 13 (4.45 cm to 33.02 cm)
Approvals U.L. File # MP2489, Vol. 1, Sec. 2; CSA; FM
How to Order Series 3CUse the Bold haracters from the chart below toconstruct a product code.
Notes:. onac your represen a ve or more e a s on s ng.
2. The 3C attaches to a vessel by two 1 NPT tappings, one1 NPT blowdown port and one 3/4 NPT side port.
eries 3C
eries 3K
ApplicationsBoilers
Hydropneumatic Tanks
Steam Generators
Pressure Vessels
Pump Operation
Low Water / High Water Alarm
How to Order Series 3KUse the Bold characters from the chart below toonstruct a product code.
Note:. ewer ac ng gauge g ass
FITTINGS AND PROBES
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61
BOILER
CONTROLS
BOILER CONTROLS
BOILER
CONTROLS
Model A B C D E F G H J K
NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT NPT
194 114 12 12 12 12 12 12 34
194-A 114 12 12 12 12 12 12 34
194-B 114 34 34 34 34 34 12 34
Model T U V W X Y
194 1714(438) 2012(521) 3 (76) 3 (76) 6 (152) 101316(274)
194-A 1714(438) 2012(521) 3 (76) 3 (76) 6 (152) 101316(274)
194-B 1714(438) 2012(521) 3 (76) 3 (76) 6 (152) 101316(274)
Model L M N P Q R S
194 1158(295) 634(171.4) 13116(332) 21316(71) 114(32) 238(60)
194-A 12
7
8(327) 63
4(171.4) 131
16(332) 213
16(71) 11
4(32) 23
8(60)194-B 1278(327) 634(171.4) 13116(332) 21316(71) 114(32) 238(60)
For commercial, and industrial low or high pressure
steam boilers Maintains consistent water level regardless of pressure
For boilers of any steaming capacity
Water column with integral tappings for gauge glass andtri-cock installations
No. 5 Switch included
Magnetic repulsion eliminates need for bellows
Optional featuresManual resetNo. 7-B On/Off or proportional control switch to
maintain constant boiler water level
114" NPT connections
Maximum pressure 250 psi (17.6 kg/cm2)
SERIES 194
B
K
JA
F
A
H
E
G
CUT-OFF LEVEL
250
X
N N
P
M
L
U
T
Q
S
R
V
W
C D
CUT-OFF
LEVEL
Low Water Cut-Offs MechanicalCombination Low Water Cut-Off/Pump Controllers for Steam Boilers
Ordering Information
Model Part WeightNumber Number Description lbs. (kg)
194 166600 Combination low water cut-off/ 72.0 (32.7)pump controller w/Series 5 switch
194-A 166700 194 w/alternate tappings 72.0 (32.7)194-A-7B 167100 194-A w/Series 7B switch 72.0 (32.7)
194-M 166900 194 w/manual reset 72.0 (32.7)
194-7B 167200 194 w/Series 7B switch 72.0 (32.7)194-7BM 167300 194-7B w/manual reset 72.0 (32.7)
194-B 166701 194 w/alternate tappings 72.0 (32.7
Dimensions, in. (mm)
Series 194Low Water Cut-Off/Pump Controllers
Electrical Ratings345 VA at 120 or 240 VAC
Y
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2
Electrical RatingsModels with 5 or 5-M Switch Models with 7B or 7B-M Switch
ApproximateDistance Above
Cast Line DifferentialSetting In. (mm) In. (mm)
Pump Off 23/16 (56) 11/16 (27)
Pump On 11/8 (29)
Burner On 13/8 (35) 13/8 (35)
Burner Off 0
Switch Settings
Values are 1/8 (3mm)
NOTE: Due to the slower operation of somemotorized valves, complete valve opening orclosing may occur at slightly differentlevels than indicated above.
Models with 5 or 5-M Switches
ApproximateDistance Above
Cast Line DifferentialSetting In. (mm) In. (mm)
Valve Full 23/16 (56) 11/16 (27)
ClosedValve Full 11/8 (29)
Open
Burner On 13/8 (35) 13/8 (35)
Burner Off 0
Models with 7B or 7B-M Switches
OPERATION Maximum Pressure:Series 93/193: 150 psi (10.5 kg/cm2)Series 94/194: 250 psi (17.6kg/cm2)
PUMPOFF
BURNEROFF BURNER
CUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
23/16"(56mm)
PUMP OFFPUMP ON
(27mm)11/16"
BURNERCUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
BURNER OFF
(35mm)
BURNER ON
13/8"BURNERCUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
BURNER OFF
(35mm)
BURNER ON
13/8"
MOTORIZEDVALVE
CLOSED
BURNER
OFF BURNERCUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
23/16"(56mm)
MOTORIZEDVALVE
CLOSED
MOTORIZEDVALVEOPEN
(27mm)11/16"
Pump and Burner Switch Contact Ratings
Voltage Pilot Duty Only
120 VAC 345 VA240 VAC
Switch Ratings
Burner Valve
120 VAC 345 VA 0 - 135 ohms @ 24 VAC240 VAC
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3
If the control will be the primary lowwater fuel cut-off, size the steam (top) andwater (bottom) equalizing pipe lengths sothat the horizontal cast line on the body is1 1/2 (38mm) below the boilers normalwater level, but not lower than the lowestsafe permissible water level, as deter-mined by the boiler manufacturer.
OR
If the control will be the secondary lowwater fuel cut-off, size the steam (top) andwater (bottom) equalizing pipe lengths sothat the horizontal cast line on the body isat or above the lowest safe permissiblewater level, as determined by the boilermanufacturer.
STEP 1 - Determine the Position of the Low Water Cut-Off/Pump Controller
INSTALLATION
TOOLS NEEDED:Two (2) pipe wrenches, one (1) flathead screwdriver, and pipe thread dope.
IMPORTANT: Follow the boiler manufacturer'sinstructions along with all applicable codes andordinances for piping, blow-down valve, watergauge glass, tri-cock and electrical requirements.
11/2"
STEAM EQUALIZING PIPE
VERTICAL EQUALIZING PIPE
BLOW DOWN VALVE
NORMAL BOILER WATER LINE
AS A PRIMARYLOW WATER CUT-OFF/PUMPCONTROLLER
BURNER CUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
LOWESTPERMISSIBLEWATER LEVEL
WATEREQUALIZING
PIPE
STEAM EQUALIZING PIPE
VERTICAL EQUALIZING PIPE
BLOW DOWN VALVE
AS A SECONDARYLOW WATER CUT-OFF/PUMPCONTROLLER
BURNER CUT-OFF LEVELAT CAST LINE
LOWESTPERMISSIBLEWATER LEVEL
BURNER OFF
WATEREQUALIZING
PIPE
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4
AB
C
a. Mount and pipe the control (A) on vertical equalizingpipes (B) at the required elevation as determined inStep 1.
Install a full-ported blow-down valve (C) directly
below the lower cross.
NOTE:1 (25mm) NPT tappings are provided on Series93/193 controls.
1 1/4 (32mm) NPT tappings are provided for Series94/194 controls and 193-B Model.
STEP 2 - Installing the Low Water Cut-Off/Pump ControllerFor Series 93/193 or 94/194 (except 94-A, 193-D and 193-G Models)
A
E
C
D
a. Mount and pipe the control (A) with a vertical upper(D) and horizontal lower (E) equalizing piping at therequired elevation as determined in Step 1.
Install a full-ported blow-down valve (C) on the lowerbody connection.
NOTE:1 1/4 (32mm) NPT tappings are provided for 94-AModel control.
1 (25mm) NPT tappings are provided for 193-GModel control.
For 94-A and 193-G Models
A
C
G
a. Mount and pipe the control (A) with a horizontalupper and lower (G) equalizing piping at therequired elevation as determined in Step 1.
Install a full-ported blow-down valve (C) on the lowerbody connection.
NOTE:1 (25mm) NPT tappings are provided for 193-DModel control.
For 193-D Models
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5
a. Using a pipe wrench, remove the float blocking plugs (I)and dowels (H) from the control as shown below.
b. Using a pipe wrench, screw the pipe plugs provided withcontrol into the open tappings.
STEP 3 - Removing Float Blocking Plugs and Dowels
I
H
I
H
Series 93 / 94Series 193 / 194
CAUTIONThe plug and rod must be reinstalled before control is shipped installed on theboiler, and removed after boiler is placed and installed.
Failure to follow this caution may damage the float and operating mechanism.
!
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6
STEP 4 - Installing a Water Gauge Glass and Tri-Cocks
Tri-Cock Gauge Glass Tapping Gauge Glass Tapping
Tapping Pipe Size Center Distance
Unit B C D E F H J K L
193 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 1234 (324)
193-A1
2 (15)1
2 (15)1
2 (15)1
2 (15)1
2 (15) 111
2 (292)193-B 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 1234 (324)
193-D 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 1112 (292)
193-G 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 1112 (292)
194 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 1158 (295)
194-A 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 12 (15) 1278 (327)
194-B 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 34 (20) 1278 (327)
CUT-OFF LEVEL
CUT-OFFLEVEL
3"
3"
B
D
FE
C
KL
JH
a. Determine pipe size of tri-cock andsight glass tappings for the controlbeing installed including center
distance of sight glass tappings.NOTE:These items are not provided withcontrol and must be purchasedseparately
b. Install tri-cocks and gauge glass following
manufacturers instructions.
NOTE: A separate water column for installation ofgauge glass and tri-cocks may be required for boilers
with a Series 93 or Series 94 control. Follow themanufacturers instructions to install the water column.
GAUGE GLASS
(TYPICAL)
TRI-COCK
(TYPICAL)
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7
STEP 5 - Electrical Wiring
To prevent electrical shock, turn off the electrical power before making electrical connections.
This low water cut-off must be installed in series with all other limit and operating controls installed on theboiler. After installation, check for proper operation of all of the limit and operating controls, before leavingthe site.
Failure to follow this warning could cause electrical shock, an explosion and/or a fire, which could result in
property damage, personal injury or death.
! WARNING
2 4
1 3
BLUE
BOILER FEED PUMP OFFBURNER ONALARM OFF
BOILER FEED PUMP ONBURNER ONALARM OFF
BOILER FEED PUMP ONBURNER OFFALARM ON
RED
3 1
4 2
2 4
1 3
BLUE RED
3 1
4 2
2 4
1 3
BLUE RED
3 1
4 2
Switch OperationFor Series 93/193 or 94/194 with 5 or 5-M Switch
Wiring Diagrams
NOTE: The following diagrams are provided for refer-ence only. If available, manufacturers wiring diagrams
should always be followed to connect the devicebeing operated.
Red switch terminals 1 and 2 are for burner circuit contacts, terminals 3 and 4 are for the low level alarmcircuit contacts.
Blue switch terminals 3 and 4 are for feeder/pump control contacts, terminals 1 and 2 are for high levelalarm circuit contacts.
BLUE
NO. 5SWITCH
TO BURNERTO PUMP
LINE
1
2
3
4
4
3
RED
LINE
ALARM
TRANS.
Pump Control, Low Water Cut-Off and Alarm
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LOW WATER CUT-OFF CIRCUIT
BLUE
NO. 5SWITCH
BURNERSTARTER
1
2
RED
LINE
Low Water Cut-Off Only
PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT
BLUE
NO. 5SWITCH
PUMPSTARTER
4
3
RED
LINE
Pump Control Only
ALARM CIRCUIT
BLUE
NO. 5SWITCH
ALARM
TRANS.
NEUTRAL
3
4
RED
LINE
Low Water Alarm Only
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9
TO BURNER
LINE
13
4
4
3
2
1
COMMON
CLOSING CIRCUIT
OPENING CIRCUIT
NO. 7BSWITCH
BLUERED
Proportional Control, Low Water Cut-Off and Alarm
2 4
1 3
BLUE
BURNER ONALARM OFFVALVE CLOSED
BURNER ONALARM OFFVALVE OPEN
BURNER OFFALARM ONVALVE OPEN
RED
3 1
4
2 4
1 3
BLUERED
3 1
4
2 4
1 3
BLUERED
3 1
4
NOTE: The 7B switch is a 135 ohm potentiometer slidewire control for use with an electric valve operator withthe same rating.
For Series 93/193 or 94/194 with 7B or 7B-M
Red terminals 1 and 2 are the burner circuit contacts, terminals 3 and 4 are the low level alarm circuitcontacts.
Blue terminal 3 is the common contact, terminals 1 and 4 are the output contacts.
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10
A
SWITCHCOVER
a. Remove two screws (A) and lift off switchcover.
b. Connect BX armored cable or Thinwall electricalmetal tubing to the integral fitting hub. Connectwires to terminals following appropriate wiringdiagram from pages 8 and 9 for your application.
NOTE: Follow local codes and standards whenselecting the types of electrical fittings and conduitto connect to control.
A
SWITCHCOVER
c. Replace switch cover and fasten with twoscrews (A).
Wiring Connections
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STEP 6 - Testing
CAUTIONImmediately turn off all power if the burner turns on with no water in the gauge glass.Investigate further before continuing procedure.
CAUTIONIf pump does not turn off or valve close, turn off water supply to boiler. Investigatefurther before continuing procedure.
a. Turn on power to boiler and pump circuits.
With the boiler empty, the pump should turn on (5 or 5-M switch models) or the valve open(7B or 7B-M switch models). The burner should remain off and boiler should begin to fill with water.
b. For Automatic Reset ModelsWhen water level in the gauge glass is approximately 1 3/8 (35mm) above the horizontal cast line,
the burner should turn on.
For Manual Reset ModelsWhen water level in the gauge glass is approximately 1 3/8 (35mm) above the horizontal cast line,
press the manual reset button and the burner should turn on.
c. For 5 or 5-M Switch ModelsWhen water level in the gauge glass is approximately 2 3/16 (56mm) above the horizontal cast line,the pump should turn off.
For 7B or 7B-M Switch ModelsWhen water level in the gauge glass is approximately 2 3/16 (56mm) above the horizontal cast
line, the valve should be closed.
d. With the water in the boiler at its normal level and burner on, SLOWLY open the blow-down valveuntil it is fully open. As the water level in the gauge glass begins to drop, verify that the following
occurs.For 5 or 5-M Switch ModelsWhen water level drops to approximately 1 1/8 (29mm) above the horizontal cast line, the pump
should turn on.When water level drops to the horizontal cast line, the burner should turn off.
For 7B or 7B-M Switch ModelsAs the water level drops, the valve should begin to open.When the water level drops to approximately 1 1/8 (29mm) above the horizontal cast line, the valve
should be full open.When the water level drops to the horizontal cast line, the burner should turn off.
e. Close the blow-down valve after burner turns off and restore water level to normal operating level.
f. Repeat testing procedure several times to ensure proper operation of control.
g. After testing and verification of control operation, the boiler can be returned to service.
Dimensions shown are typical. The following testing procedure is only meant to serve as a verification of proper
operating sequence.
!
!
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McDonnell & Miller
8200 N. Austin Ave.
Morton Grove, IL 60053
tel: 847-966-3700
fax: 847-966-9052
www.mcdonnellmiller.com
McDonnell & Miller
2006 ITT Corporation
Printed in U.S.A. 9-06 246043
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE: Blow down daily when the boiler is in
operation. Control should be blown down dailyto flush accumulation of sediment from floatchamber and verify operation of switches.
Remove head assembly and inspect water-side components annually. Replace headassembly if any of the internal components areworn, corroded or damaged or if control nolonger operates properly.
Inspect the float chamber and equalizingpiping annually. Remove all sedimentand debris.
Replace head mechanism every 5 years.More frequent replacement may be requiredwhen severe conditions exist such as rapidswitch cycling, surging water levels, and useof water treatment chemicals.
Replace unit every 15 years.More frequent replacement may be requiredwhen severe conditions exist.
PROCEDURE:
1. Blow down the control when the water level isat its normal position and the burner is on.Slowly open the blow-down valve until it is fullyopen and observe the water level fall in thegauge glass. Close the valve after verifying that
the pump contacts have closed and the burnershuts off. If the pump does not turn on andburner turn off when water level is lower,immediately shut off power to the pump andboiler and correct the problem.
To prevent serious personal injury from steampipe blow down, connect a drain pipe to thecontrol opening to avoid exposure to steamdischarge.
Failure to follow this caution could causepersonal injury.
! CAUTION
TROUBLESHOOTINGErratic operation of the control is the most common symptomthat occurs. Erratic operation can be defined as pump and/orburner switches not switching at proper levels. Refer to the
following list of items to check if the control is not operatingproperly.
1. Float Ball is CrushedCrushed floats are typically caused by improper blow-down. Drain piping from blow-down valve to drain shouldbe checked for proper pitch and the blow-down procedurefollowed when blowing down the control. Purchase andinstall a new float ball after investigating and correctingthe problem.
2. Float Ball is Filled with WaterThe seam weld on the float can sometimes deteriorate.This can be caused by the type of chemical treatment
used in the boiler.While this is a rare occurrence, thechemical treatment supplier should be consulted to deter-mine if a reaction could occur. Purchase and install a newfloat ball after investigating and correcting the problem.
3. Float Arm Springs are BentThe pivot springs located on either side of the float rodshould be flat and straight. If they become bent, the usualcause is mishandling of the unit during installation orimproper blow-down. The control should never be pickedup by the float ball or allowed to hang from the bowl by thefloat. Drain piping from blow-down valve to drain should bechecked for proper pitch and the blow-down procedure
followed when blowing down control. Purchase and installnew control or head mechanism after investigating andcorrecting the problem.
4. Switch Contact Springs BrokenThe contact springs can break if the electrical rating isexceeded. Purchase and install new switch assembly orhead mechanism after investigating and correcting theproblem.
5. Switch Contact Springs MisalignedMisalignment of the contact arms is usually associatedwith damage to the control during shipment or installation.Purchase and install new switch assembly or head
mechanism after investigating and correcting the problem.
6. Internal (Wetted) Parts DirtyThe internal parts can operate improperly if dirt, scale orrust is allowed to build.This condition can be a result ofnot blowing down the control as recommended and/orimproper boiler water chemical treatment. Purchase andinstall new control or head mechanism after investigatingand correcting the problem.
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Pressure Limits and ControlsCommercial/Industrial Combustion Controls
Mercury-Free
Control Solutions
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Product Usage Service Operation Reset TypeP
L91A
Modulatingpressure control(motor or valve)
Steam, Air,Noncombustible gases,
Noncorrosive liquids
(1) Pressure proportioning, 135 ohm(Series 90 Mod Motor or V9055)
Not ApplicableL91B
L91D(2) Pressure proportioning, 135 ohm
(Series 90 Mod Motor or V9055)
L404FHigh-limit controlor On/off control
with Alarm contacts
Steam, Air,Noncombustible gases,
Noncorrosive liquids
(1) SPDT Break/Make on rise or(1) SPST Break on risea
Auto recycle
1
L404VLow-limit control
or On/off control Oil
(1) SPST Make on risea
L404THigh-limit controlor On/off control
(1) SPST Break on risea
L4079A
High-limitcontrol
Steam, Air,Noncombustible gases,
Noncorrosive liquids
(2) SPST Break on rise
Manual resetL4079B
(1) SPST Break on rise
L4079W Oil
P7810C
High-limit control +
Steam, Air,Noncombustible gases,
Noncorrosive liquids
(2) SPST Break on rise +(1) Alarm contacts +
Manual reset
On/off control + Auto recycle
Modulatingpressure control(motor or valve)
(1) Pressure proportioning, 4-20 mA Not Applicable
L408JHigh-limit controlor On/off control
with Alarm contacts
Vapor Heatingor Liquid, Air,
Noncombustiblegases, Ammonia,
Oxygen, Distilled water
(1) SPDT Break/Make on rise
Auto recycle0-
L408JLow-limit controlor On/off control
(1) SPST Make on risea
C6097A Gas pressureswitch;
Safety limit withAlarm contacts
Natural gas,LP gas, Nitrogen, Air
(1) SPDT Break/Make on fallManual reset or
Auto recycle
C6097B (1) SPDT Break/Make on rise
C437DIndustrial gas
pressure switch;Safety limit
Natural gas,LP gas, Nitrogen, Air
(1) SPST Break on rise
Manual reset
C437E (1) SPST Break on fall
Make The Mercury-Free Switch!Obtain reliable pressure control, modulation and safety with Honeywellsextensive line of mercury-free pressure controls and limits.
Notes:aSome L404F, L404V and L408J SPST make on rise models have terminal B omitted for ANSI/CSA miswiring compliancebSome L404F and L91 models have 1/4" - 19 BSPT mounting, ground screw and metric scale for the European market
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essureanges,psi
PressureRanges,
inches wcDifferential Approvals Pipe
AmbientTemperature
EnclosureType
Contact Ratings
0-15,5-150,10-300
Non-adjustable
NotApplicable
1/4" 18NPTb
32 to 150 F NEMA 124Vdc / 24VacControl Circuit
Adjustable throttle
-8, 2-15,5-50,
10-150,20-300 Adjustable
subtractivedifferential
CSA, UL1/4" 18
NPTbMaximum
150 FNEMA 1
120Vac: 8FLA, 48LRA240Vac: 5FLA, 30LRA
5-50,10-150
2-15,10-150
Not Applicable CSA, UL1/4" 18
NPTMaximum
150 FNEMA 1
120Vac: 9FLA, 58LRA240Vac: 5FLA, 29LRA
2-15,5-50,
10-150,20-300
10-150
0-15,0-150,0-300
Non-adjustable
CSA, UL,FM,
CSD-1, FCC
1/2" 14NPT
32 to 140 F NEMA 1120Vac, 50/60 Hz9.8FLA, 58.8LRA
Adjustable subtractive
Adjustable throttle
16 oz/in2,0-4 psi
Adjustablesubtractivedifferential
CSA, UL1/4" 18
NPT-35 to 150 F NEMA 1
120Vac: 8FLA, 48LRA240Vac: 5FLA, 30LRA
1.5-7
0.4-5, 3-21,
12-60 Fixed additiveor subtractive
differential
CSA, UL,FM,
CSD-1, IRI
Flange or1/4" 18 NPT
-40 to 140 F IP54120Vac: 3FLA, 18LRA240Vac: 3FLA, 18LRA
3-21, 12-60
0.5-5,1-10
1-26 Fixed subtractive
CSA, UL,FM
1/2" 14,1/8" 27 NPT
32 to 125 F NEMA 1120Vac: 8FLA, 48LRA240Vac: 5FLA, 30LRA
0.5-5.5, 1-26 Fixed additive
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63-9727May 2007 2007 Honeywell International Inc.
The Honeywell Solution
Get the Honeywell advantage by utilizing the full complement of
mercury-free controls for a complete and reliable pressure control solution.
a Product cross reference counter mat insert.
For available accessory information, please refer to the applicable
Product Data sheet listed above or contact your Honeywell distributor.
Further InformationProduct
DataSpecification
DataTechnicalBrochure
Sell Sheet
L91A, B, D Proportioning PressureTrolControls 60-2152 65-0059 63-9727
L404F, V, T PressureTrolControls 71-2429 63-9342a 63-9727
L4079A, B, W PressureTrolLimit Controls 60-2156 63-9727
P7810C PressureTrolControl 65-0285 63-9727
L408J VaporStatControls 65-0287 63-9727
C6097A, B Gas Pressure Switches 65-0237 63-9727 63-9340
C437D, E Industrial Gas Pressure Switches 68-0286 63-9727
Download from: http://customer.honeywell.com
Automation and Control Solutions
In the U.S.:
Honeywell
1985 Douglas Drive North
Golden Valley, MN 55422-3992
In Canada:
Honeywell Limited
35 Dynamic Drive
Toronto, Ontario M1V 4Z9
www.honeywell.com
To Learn More
For more information please contact your Honeywell
Distributor. Or visit http://customer.honeywell.com.
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VIKING PUMP, INC.A Unit of IDEX CorporationCedar Falls, IA 50613 USA
SECTION TSM 144
PAGE 1 OF 10
ISSUE C
TECHNICAL SERVICE MANUAL
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTIONThe illustrations used in this manual are for identification
purposes only and cannot be used for ordering parts. Obtain a
parts list from the factory or a Viking representative. Always
give complete name of part, part number and material with
model number and serial number of pump when ordering
repair parts. The unmounted pump or pump unit model
number and serial number are on the nameplate.
In the Viking model number system, basic size letters are
combined with series number (4195 and 495) are used to
indicate either an unmounted pump or mounted pump unit.
FIGURE 1
GG, HJ and HL4195 SERIES
Foot Type Unmounted Pump with Tapped Ports
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Special Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Special Mechanical Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Thrust Bearing Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Installation of Carbon Graphite Bushings. . . . . . . . 8
Pressure Relief Valve Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FIGURE 2
AS, AK and AL4195 SERIES
Foot Type Unmounted Pump with Tapped Ports
FIGURE 3
GG, HJ and HL495 SERIES
Unmounted Pump with Tapped Ports
UNMOUNTED PUMP UNITS
Foot Mounted
Units are designated by the
unmounted pump model
numbers followed by a letter(s)
indicating drive style.
D = Direct Drive
GG4195
HJ4195
HL4195
AS4195
AK4195
AL4195
Flange Mounted
M = Horizontal Direct Drive
GG495
HJ495
HL495
AS495
AK495
AL495
This manual deals only with Series 4195 and 495 Heavy
Duty Pumps. Refer to Figures 1 through 14 for general
configuration and nomenclature used in this manual. Pump
specifications and recommendations are listed in Catalog
Section 144, Series 4195 and 495 Heavy Duty Pumps.FIGURE 4
AS, AK and AL495 SERIES
Unmounted Pump with Tapped Ports
HEAVY-DUTY PUMPS
SERIES 4195 AND 495
SIZES GG - AL
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 2 OF 10
BEFORE opening any liquid chamber (pumping
chamber, reservoir, relief valve adjusting cap fitting,
etc.) be sure that :
Any pressure in the chamber has been completely
vented through the suction or discharge lines or
other appropriate openings or connections.
The pump drive system means (motor, turbine,
engine, etc.) has been locked out or otherwise
been made non-operational so that it cannot be
started while work is being done on the pump.
You know what material the pump has been
handling, have obtained a material safety data
sheet (MSDS) for the material, and understand
and follow all precautions appropriate for the safe
handling of the material.
BEFOREoperating the pump, be sure all drive guards
are in place.
DO NOT operate pump if the suction or discharge
piping is not connected.
DO NOTplace fingers into the pumping chamber or
its connection ports or into any part of the drive train
if there is any possibility of the pump shafts being
rotated.
DO NOTexceed the pumps rated pressure, speed, and
temperature, or change the system/duty parameters
from those the pump was originally supplied, without
confirming its suitability for the new service.
BEFOREoperating the pump, be sure that:
It is clean and free from debris
all valves in the suction and discharge pipelines
are fully opened.
All piping connected to the pump is fully supported
and correctly aligned with the pump.
Pump rotation is correct for the desired direction
of flow.
INSTALL pressure gauges/sensors next to the
pump suction and discharge connections to monitor
pressures.
USEextreme caution when lifting the pump. Suitable
lifting devices should be used when appropriate. Lifting
eyes installed on the pump must be used only to lift
the pump, notthe pump with drive and/or base plate.
If the pump is mounted on a base plate, the base plate
must be used for all lifting purposes. If slings are used
for lifting, they must be safely and securely attached.
For weight of the pump alone (which does not include
the drive and/or base plate) refer to the Viking Pump
product catalog.
DO NOTattempt to dismantle a pressure relief valve
that has not had the spring pressure relieved or is
mounted on a pump that is operating.
AVOID contact with hot areas of the pump and/or
drive. Certain operating conditions, temperature
control devices (jackets, heat-tracing, etc.), improper
installation, improper operation, and improper
maintenance can all cause high temperatures on the
pump and/or drive.
THE PUMP must be provided with pressure protection.
This may be provided through a relief valve mounted
directly on the pump, an in-line pressure relief valve,
a torque limiting device, or a rupture disk. If pump
rotation may be reversed during operation, pressure
protection must be provided on bothsides of pump.
Relief valve adjusting screw caps must always point
towards suction side of the pump. If pump rotation is
reversed, position of the relief valve must be changed.
Pressure relief valves cannot be used to control pump
flow or regulate discharge pressure. For additional
information, refer to Viking Pumps Technical Service
Manual TSM 000 and Engineering Service Bulletin
ESB-31.
THE PUMPmust be installed in a matter that allows
safe access for routine maintenance and for inspection
during operation to check for leakage and monitor
pump operation.
WARNING
SAFETY INFORMATION AND INSTRUCTIONS
Danger - Failure to follow the indicatedinstruction may result in serious injuryor death.
Warning - In addition to possible seriousinjury or death, failure to follow theindicated instruction may cause damageto pump and/or other equipment.
IMPROPER INSTALLATION, OPERATION OR MAINTENANCE OF PUMP MAY CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY
OR DEATH AND/OR RESULT IN DAMAGE TO PUMP AND/OR OTHER EQUIPMENT. VIKINGS WARRANTY
DOES NOT COVER FAILURE DUE TO IMPROPER INSTALLATION, OPERATION OR MAINTENANCE.
THIS INFORMATION MUST BE FULLY READ BEFORE BEGINNING INSTALLATION, OPERATION OR
MAINTENANCE OF PUMP AND MUST BE KEPT WITH PUMP. PUMP MUST BE INSTALLED, OPERATED
AND MAINTAINED ONLY BY SUITABLY TRAINED AND QUALIFIED PERSONS.
THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE FOLLOWED AND ADHERED TO AT ALL TIMES.
WARNINGSymbol
Legend :
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!
!
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WARNING
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WARNING
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WARNING
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WARNING
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WARNING
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 3 OF 10
SPECIAL INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES:
1. Viking pumps are positive displacement pumps and
must be provided with some sort of pressure protection.
This may be a relief valve mounted directly on the pump,
an inline pressure relief valve, a torque limiting device or
a rupture disk.
2. There are relief valve options available on those pump
models designed to accept a relief valve. Options may
include a return to tank relief valve. Pumps equipped
with a jacketed head plate are generally not available
with a relief valve.
3. If pump rotation is reversed during operation, pressure
protection must be provided on both sides of the pump.
4. The relief valve adjusting screw cap must always pointtowards the suction side of the pump. If pump rotation is
reversed, remove the pressure relief valve and turn end
for end. Refer to Figure 5.
5. Pressure relief valves should not be used to control flow
or regulate discharge pressure.
For additional information on pressure relief valves, refer
to Technical Service Manual TSM 000 and Engineering
Service Bulletin ESB-31.
Series 4195 and 495 pumps are designed for long, trouble-
free service life under a wide variety of application conditions
with a minimum of maintenance. The points listed below will
help provide long service life.
CLEANING PUMP: Keep the pump as clean as possible.
This will facilitate inspection, adjustment and repair work
and help prevent overlooking a dirt covered grease fitting.
STORAGE:If the pump is to be stored, or not used for six
months or more, the pump must be drained and a light coat
of non-detergent SAE 30 weight oil must be applied to all
internal pump parts. Lubricate the fittings and apply grease
to the pump shaft extension. Viking suggests rotating pumpshaft by hand one complete revolution every 30 days to
circulate the oil.
SUGGESTED REPAIR TOOLS: The following tools must
be available to properly repair Series 4195 and 495 pumps.
These tools are in addition to standard mechanics tools such
as open end wrenches, pliers, screw drivers, etc. Most of the
items can be obtained from an industrial supply house.
1. Soft Headed hammer
2. Allen wrenches (set screws & special mechanical seals)
3. Snap Ring Pliers
INTERNAL Viking Part No. 2-810-047-999
GG-HJ-HL 4195-495
EXTERNAL Viking Part No. 2-810-029-375GG-HJ-HL 4195-495
4. Mechanical Seal Installation Sleeve
2-751-001-730 for 0.75 inch seal; GG 4195-495
2-751-004-730 for 1.25 inch seal; AS-AL 4195-495
5. Bearing Locknut Spanner Wrench 2-810-043-375
6. Spanner Wrench, adjustable pin type for use on bearing
housing end cap. 2-810-008-375
7. Brass bar
8. Arbor press
SPECIAL MECHANICAL SEALS:
This bulletin illustrates the mechanical seal which is
standard in the catalog pump. A Seal Installation Drawing
will be furnished with a pump fitted with a non-standard
mechanical seal. Consult this Seal Installation Drawing
before disassembling pump.
Modifications are required to install Teflon mechanical seals
in these pumps. Contact the factory for specific information.
ROTATION:Viking pumps operate equally well in a clockwise
or counterclockwise rotation. Shaft rotation determines which
port is suction and which is discharge. Suction Port is where
pumping elements (gear teeth) come out of mesh.
FIGURE 5
RELIEF VALVE ADJUSTING SCREW CAP
SUCTION DISCHARGE
Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. Dupont Co.
DANGER !
Before opening any Viking pump liquidchamber (pumping chamber, reservoir,relief valve adjusting cap fitting, etc.)Be sure:
1. That any pressure in the chamber hasbeen completely vented through thesuction or discharge lines or otherappropriate openings or connections.
2. That the driving means (motor, turbine,engine, etc.) has been locked outor made non-operational so that itcannot be started while work is beingdone on pump.
3. That you know what liquid the pumphas been handling and the precautionsnecessary to safely handle the liquid.
Obtain a material safety data sheet(MSDS) for the liquid to be sure theseprecautions are understood.
Failure to follow above listedprecautionary measures may result inserious injury or death.
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 4 OF 10
FIGURE 6
CUTAWAY FOR MODELS GG, HJ AND HL4195
CASING
DISASSEMBLY 1. Refer to Figures 7 & 8, page 5 for model to bedisassembled and name of parts. Models 4195 & 495
are disassembled and assembled in the same manner.
The difference between these models is the casings.
2. Mark the head and casing before disassembly to insure
proper reassembly.
3. NOTE: The four valve capscrews, valve and gasket
must be removed from the GG4195-495 model before
the six head capscrews are removed.
Remove the head capscrews.4. Tilt the top of the head back when removing to prevent
the idler from falling off the idler pin.
5. Remove the idler and bushing assembly. If the idler
bushing needs replacing, see Installation of Carbon
Graphite Bushings,page 8.
6. Insert a brass bar or piece of hardwood in the port
opening and between the rotor teeth to keep the shaft
from turning. Turn the locknut counterclockwise and
remove locknut. See Figure 9 or 10, page 6.
7. Loosen the two setscrews in the face of the bearing
housing and turn the thrust bearing assembly
counterclockwise and remove from casing. SeeFigure
9 or 10, page 6.
8. GG, HJ, HL: Remove the snap ring from the shaft.
See Figure 9, page 6.
AS, AK, AL: Remove the bearing spacer from the shaft.
See Figure 10, page 6.
9. Remove the brass bar or piece of hardwood from the
port opening.
ROTOR
IDLERHEAD
CASING
SHAFT
IDLER PIN
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
HEAD GASKET
MECHANICAL SEAL
BALL BEARINGS
SNAP RINGS
DANGER !
Before opening any Viking pump liquidchamber (pumping chamber, reservoir,relief valve adjusting cap fitting, etc.)Be sure:
1. That any pressure in the chamber hasbeen completely vented through thesuction or discharge lines or otherappropriate openings or connections.
2. That the driving means (motor, turbine,engine, etc.) has been locked outor made non-operational so that itcannot be started while work is beingdone on pump.
3. That you know what liquid the pumphas been handling and the precautionsnecessary to safely handle the liquid.
Obtain a material safety data sheet(MSDS) for the liquid to be sure theseprecautions are understood.
Failure to follow above listedprecautionary measures may result inserious injury or death.
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 5 OF 10
FIGURE 7 - EXPLODED VIEW FOR MODELS GG, HJ AND HL 4195 AND 495
ITEM NAME OF PART ITEM NAME OF PART ITEM NAME OF PART
1 Locknut 8 Casing (4195) 14 Head O-Ring
2 Snap Ring (Outer) 8A Casing (495) 15 Idler Pin
3 Ball Bearing (Outer) 9 Pipe Plug 16 Head and Idler Pin Assembly
4 Snap Ring for Shaft * 10 Mechanical Seal 17 Capscrew for Head5 Bearing Housing 11 Rotor and Shaft Assembly 18 Gasket for Relief Valve
6 Snap Ring (Inner) 12 Idler Bushing 19 Relief Valve
7 Ball Bearing (Inner) 13 Idler and Bushing Assembly 20 Capscrew for Valve
ITEM NAME OF PART ITEM NAME OF PART ITEM NAME OF PART
1 Locknut 9 Bearing Retainer Washer 16 Mechanical Seal
2 Bearing Spacer Collar 10 Casing (4195) 17 Idler Bushing
3 End Cap for Bearing Housing 10A Casing (495) 18 Idler and Bushing Assembly
4 Lip Seal for Bearing Housing 11 O-Rings for Relief Valve 19 Head O-Ring
5 Ball Bearing (Outer) 12 Relief Valve 20 Idler Pin
6 Bearing Housing 13 Pipe Plug 21 Check Valve
7 Bearing Spacer 14 Capscrew for Valve 22 Head and Idler Pin Assembly
8 Ball Bearing (Inner) 15 Rotor and Shaft Assembly 23 Capscrew for Head
Modifications to the pump casing and rotor are required for installation
of optional Teflon mechanical seal. Consult the factory.
Modifications to the pump casing and rotor are required for installation
of optional Teflon mechanical seal. Consult the factory.
FIGURE 8 - EXPLODED VIEW FOR MODELS AS, AK AND AL 4195 AND 495
* Not used on GG size pumps.
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 6 OF 10
10. The rotor and shaft can now be removed by tapping on
the end of the shaft with a lead hammer or, if using a
regular hammer, use a piece of hardwood between the
shaft and hammer. The rotary member of the seal will
come out with the rotor and shaft.
11. AS, AK, AL:Remove the bearing retainer washer. The
washer may have stayed with the rotor and
shaft when removed or is against the ballbearing. SeeFigure 10.
12. Remove the mechanical seal rotary member and spring
from the rotor and shaft assembly.
13. GG, HJ, HL:Remove the inner snap ring and single row
ball bearing from the casing.
AS, AK, AL:Remove the single row ball bearing from
the casing.
14. Remove the seal seat or stationary part of the seal from
the casing.
15. Disassemble the thrust bearing assembly.
GG, HJ, HL:Remove the outer snap ring from the
bearing housing and remove the ball
bearing. SeeFigure 9.
AS, AK, AL: Loosen the two setscrews in the flange
outside diameter. Rotate the end cap and
lip seal counterclockwise and remove.
Remove the ball bearing. SeeFigure 10.
The casing should be examined for wear, particularly in the
area between the ports. All parts should be checked for wear
before the pump is put together.
When making major repairs, such as replacing a rotor and
shaft; it is advisable to also install a new mechanical seal,
head and idler pin, idler and bushing. See Installation of
Carbon Graphite Bushings, page 8.
SHAFT SNAP RING
OUTER BALL BEARING
BEARING HOUSING
INNER SNAP RING
INNER BALL BEARING
SETSCREW
SHAFT
OUTER SNAP RING
LOCKNUT
FIGURE 9 - THRUST BEARING ASSEMBLY GG, HJ AND HL SIZES
FIGURE 10 - THRUST BEARING ASSEMBLY AS, AK AND AL SIZES
BEARING RETAINER WASHER
BEARING SPACER
SETSCREW
LOCKNUT
LIP SEAL
END CAP
NYLON INSERT
SHAFT
INNER BALL BEARING
BEARING HOUSING
SETSCREW
BALL BEARING
BEARING SPACER COLLAR
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 7 OF 10
ASSEMBLYStandard Mechanical Seal
(Synthetic Rubber Bellows Type)
Clean all parts thoroughly and examine for wear or damage.
Check the lip seals, ball bearings, bushing and idler pin and
replace if necessary. Check all other parts for nicks, burrs,
excessive wear and replace if necessary.
Wash the bearings in clean solvent. Blow out the bearings
with compressed air. Do not allow the bearings to spin; turn
them slowly by hand. Spinning the bearings will damage
the race and balls. Make sure the bearings are clean, then
lubricate with non-detergent SAE 30 weight oil and check
for roughness. Roughness can be determined by turning
the outer race by hand. Replace the bearings if they haveroughness.
Be sure the shaft is free from nicks, burrs and foreign
particles that might damage the mechanical seal. Scratches
on the shaft in seal area will provide leakage paths under the
mechanical seal. Use a fine emery cloth to remove scratches
or sharp edges.
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE REASSEMBLING PUMP
The seal used in this pump is simple to install and good
performance will result if care is taken during installation.
The principle of a mechanical seal is contact between the
rotary and stationary members. These parts are lapped to
a high finish and their sealing effectiveness depends on
complete contact.
Prior to installing the rotary portion of the mechanical
seal, prepare and organize the rotor shaft, head and idler
assemblies and appropriate gaskets for quick assembly.
Once the rotary portion of the mechanical seal is installed
on the rotor shaft, it is necessary to assemble the parts as
quickly as possible to insure the seal does not stick to the
shaft in the wrong axial position. The seat will stick to the
shaft after several minutes setting time.
Never touch the sealing faces with anything except clean
hands or clean cloth. Minute particles can scratch the seal
faces and cause leakage.
1. Coat the idler pin with non-detergent SAE 30 weight oil
and place idler and bushing on idler pin in the head. If
replacing a carbon graphite bushing, refer to Installation
of Carbon Graphite Bushings,page 8.
2. Clean the rotor hub and casing seal housing bore. Make
sure both are free from dirt and grit. Coat the outer
diameter of seal seat and inner diameter of seal housing
bore with non-detergent SAE 30 weight oil.
3. Start the seal seat in the seal housing bore. If force is
necessary protect the seal face with a clean cardboarddisc and gently tap it in place with a piece of wood. Be
sure the seal seat is completely seated in the bore.
4. Place a tapered installation sleeve on the shaft, refer to
Figure 11.The sleeve is furnished with GG, AS, AK and
AL replacement mechanical seals. Coat the rotor shaft,
tapered installation sleeve and inner diameter of the
mechanical seal rotary member with a generous amount
of non-detergent SAE 30 weight oil. Petrolatum may be
used but grease is not recommended.
5. Place the seal spring on the shaft against the rotor hub.
Refer to Figure 12.
6. Slide the rotary member, lapped contact surface facing
away from the spring, over installation sleeve on shaft
until just contacting the spring. Do not compress the
spring. Remove the installation sleeve.
7. Coat the rotor shaft with non-detergent SAE 30 weight
oil. Install the rotor and shaft into the casing, slowly
pushing until the ends of the rotor teeth are just below
the face of the casing. Take care not to damage the seal
seat.
8. Leave the rotor in this position. Withdrawal of the rotor
and shaft may displace the carbon seal rotating face and
result in damage to the seal.
9. Place the O-ring or gasket on the head and install the
head and idler assembly on pump. The pump head
and casing were marked before disassembly to insure
proper reassembly. If not, be sure the idler pin, which
is offset in the pump head, is positioned up and equal
distance between port connections to allow for proper
flow of liquid through the pump.
10. Tighten the head capscrews evenly.
11. If the pump was equipped with a relief valve and was
removed during disassembly, install on the head withnew O-Rings or gaskets. The relief valve adjusting screw
cap must always point towards the suction port. Refer to
Figure 5,page 3. For relief valve repair or adjustments,
seePressure Relief Valve Instructions,Page 9.
12. In 2005, the use of single seal bearings were phased
out. Pumps now use Sealed for Life bearings that
have seals on both sides. The new bearings can be
installed either side first and do not need to be packed
with grease. For older models with single seal bearings,
pack the inner ball bearing with multi-purpose grease,
NLGI #2.
FIGURE 11
SPRING MECHANICAL SEAL
(ROTARY MEMBER)
TAPERED SLEEVE
COAT WITH LIGHT OIL BEFORE ASSEMBLY
MECHANICAL SEAL
(ROTARY MEMBER)
SPRING
ROTOR HUB
SHAFT
FIGURE 12
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 8 OF 10
GG, HJ, HL: Drive the bearing into the bore. Tap the
inner race with a brass bar and lead
hammer to position bearing. Install the
inner snap ring.
AS, AK, AL: Install the bearing retainer washer over
the shaft before installing the ball bearing.
Install the ball bearing in the casing with
sealed side towards head end of the
pump. Drive the bearing into the bore. Tap
the inner race with a brass bar and lead
hammer to position the bearing.13. GG, HJ, HL:Install the shaft snap ring in groove in the
shaft. See Figure 9, page 6.
AS, AK, AL: Install the bearing spacer over the shaft
and against the single row ball bearing.
See Figure 10, page 6.
14. Pack the lubrication chamber between the inner ball
bearing and double row ball bearing in the thrust bearing
assembly approximately one-half full of multi-purpose
grease, NLGI #2. The thrust bearing assembly will take
the remaining space. See Figure 9 and 10, page 6.
15. Pack the double row ball bearing with multi-purpose
grease, NLGI #2.
GG, HJ, HL: Install the ball bearing into the bearing
housing with shield side toward the
coupling end of the shaft. See Figure 9,
page 6. Install the snap ring into bearing
housing to retain ball bearing. This snap
ring has a tapered edge to fit tapered
groove in bearing housing. The tapered
edge is located away from the ball bearing.
AS, AK, AL: Install the ball bearing into the bearing
housing. Install the lip seal in the bearing
housing end cap. The lip should face
towards the end of the shaft. Put the bearing
spacer collar in the lip seal and install in
the bearing housing and tighten the setscrews securely. SeeFigure 10, page 6.
16. Insert a brass bar or piece of hardwood through the port
opening between the rotor teeth to keep the shaft from
turning.
17. Start the thrust bearing assembly into casing. Turn by
hand until tight. This forces the rotor against the head.
Replace and tighten the locknut or shaft.
18. Remove the brass bar or hardwood from port opening.
19. Adjust pump end clearance, refer to Thrust Bearing
Adjustment.
Loosen the two screws in the face of the thrust bearing
assembly.
If the shaft cannot be rotated freely, turn the thrust bearing
assembly counterclockwise until the shaft can be turned
easily.
To set end clearance:
1. While turning the rotor shaft, rotate the thrust bearingassembly clockwise until a noticeable drag occurs. This
is zero end clearance.
2. Mark the position of the bearing housing with respect to
the casing.
3. Rotate the thrust bearing assembly counterclockwise the
distance listed below as measured on outside of bearing
housing.
4. After the adjustment is made, tighten the two setscrews
in the face of the bearing housing assembly to secure
the position.
For viscosities above 2500 SSU, add additional end
clearance (0.004 for GG, HJ and HL size pumps and
0.005 for AS, AK and AL size pumps).
When installing the carbon graphite bushings, extreme care
must be taken to prevent breaking. Carbon graphite is a brittle
material and is easily cracked. If cracked, the bushing will
quickly disintegrate. Using a lubricant and adding a chamfer
on the bushing and the mating part will help in installation.
The additional precautions listed below must be followed for
proper installation:
1. A press must be used for installation.
2. Be certain the bushing is started straight.
3. Do not stop pressing the operation until the bushing is in
the proper position, as starting and stopping may result
in a cracked bushing.
4. Check the bushing for cracks after installation.
DANGER !
Before starting pump, be sure all driveequipment guards are in place.
Failure to properly mount guards mayresult in serious injury or death.
THRUST BEARING ADJUSTMENTSeeFigures 9 and 10.
PUMP
SIZE
DISTANCE IN INCHES
ON O.D. OF BEARING
HOUSING
STANDARD
END
CLEARANCE
GG 0.44 (7/16) .003
HJ , HL 0.56 (9/16) .003
AS , AK , AL 0.5 (1/2) .003
INSTALLATION OF CARBON
GRAPHITE BUSHINGS
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SECTION TSM 144 ISSUE C PAGE 9 OF 10
Mark the valve and head before disassembly to ensure
proper reassembly.
1. Remove the valve cap.2. Measure and record the length of extension of the
adjusting screw. Refer to Aon Figures 13 and 14.
3. Loosen the locknut and back out the adjusting screw
until spring pressure is released.
4. Remove the bonnet, spring guide, spring and poppet
from the valve body. Clean and inspect all parts for wear
or damage and replace as necessary.
Reverse the procedures outlined under Disassembly. If
the valve is removed for repairs, be sure to replace in thesame position. The relief valve adjusting screw cap must
always point towards suction side of the pump. If the pump
rotation is reversed, remove the relief valve and turn end for
end. Refer to Figure 5, page 3.
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
INSTRUCTIONS
FIGURE 13
VALVE - GG, HJ and HL SIZES
FIGURE 14
VALVE - AS, AK and AL SIZES
VALVE - LIST OF PARTS
1. Valve Cap 6. Valve Body
2. Adjusting Screw 7. Valve Spring
3. Lock Nut 8. Poppet
4. Spring Guide 9. Cap Gasket
5. Bonnet
VALVE - LIST OF PARTS
1. Valve Cap 6. Valve Body
2. Adjusting Screw 7. Valve Spring
3. Lock Nut 8. Poppet
4. Spring Guide 9. Cap Gasket
5. Bonnet 10. Bonnet O-Ring
ASSEMBLY
DISASSEMBLY
DANGER !
Before opening any Viking pump liquidchamber (pumping chamber, reservoir,relief valve adjusting cap fitting, etc.)Be sure:
1. That any pressure in the chamber hasbeen completely vented through thesuction or discharge lines or otherappropriate openings or connections.
2. That the driving means (motor, turbine,engine, etc.) has been locked outor made non-operational so that itcannot be started while work is beingdone on pump.
3. That you know what liquid the pumphas been handling and the precautionsnecessary to safely handle the liquid.
Obtain a material safety data sheet(MSDS) for the liquid to be sure theseprecautions are understood.
Failure to follow above listedprecautionary measures may result inserious injury or death.
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VIKING PUMP, INC.A Unit of IDEX CorporationCedar Falls, IA 50613 USA 2006 Viking Pump Inc.
All rights reserved
TECHNICAL SERVICE MANUALSECTION TSM 144
PAGE 10 OF 10
ISSUE C
WARRANTY
Viking warrants all products manufactured by it tobe free from defects in workmanship or material for aperiod of one (1) year from date of startup, providedthat in no event shall this warranty extend more thaneighteen (18) months from the date of shipment fromViking. If, during said warranty period, any productssold by Viking prove to be defective in workmanshipor material under normal use and service, and if suchproducts are returned to Vikings factory at Cedar Falls,Iowa, transportation charges prepaid, and if the productsare found by Viking to be defective in workmanshipor material, they will be replaced or repaired free ofcharge, FOB. Cedar Falls, Iowa.
Viking assumes no liability for consequentialdamages of any kind and the purchaser by acceptanceof delivery assumes all liability for the consequences ofthe use or misuse of Viking products by the purchaser,his employees or others. Viking will assume no fieldexpense for service or parts unless authorized by it inadvance.
Equipment and accessories purchased by Vikingfrom outside sources which are incorporated into anyViking product are warranted only to the extent of andby the original manufacturers warranty or guarantee,
if any.
THIS IS VIKINGS SOLE WARRANTY AND IS IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, WHICH ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED,
INCLUDING IN PARTICULAR ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. No officer or employee of
IDEX Corporation or Viking Pump, Inc. is authorized to
alter this warranty.
If a new spring is installed or if the pressure setting of the
pressure relief valve is to be changed from that which thefactory has set, the following instructions must be carefully
followed.
1. Carefully remove the valve cap which covers the
adjusting screw.
Loosen the locknut which locks the adjusting screw so
the pressure setting will not change during operation of
the pump.
2. Install a pressure gauge in the discharge line for actual
adjustment operation.
3. Turn the adjusting screw in to increase the pressure and
out to decrease the pressure.
4. With discharge line closed at a point beyond pressure
gauge, the gauge will show the maximum pressure the
valve will allow while the pump is in operation.
When ordering parts for the pressure relief valve, always
give the model number and serial number of the pump
as it appears on the nameplate and the name of the part
wanted. When ordering springs, be sure to give the pressure
setting desired.
PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT
DANGER !
Before starting pump, be sure all driveequipment guards are in place.
Failure to properly mount guards mayresult in serious injury or death.
HEAVY-DUTY PUMPS
SERIES 4195 AND 495
SIZES GG - AL
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