Awareness on Energy Conservation Among School Students

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    Awareness On EnergyConservation Among School

    StudentsBy

    Jeena Rajan R

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    In times as now, when the world ismoving towards an impending energy

    crisis, promoting public understanding andawareness about different kinds of energygeneration, dissemination and theirconsumption has become important. Whilethe nations appetite for electricityconsumption is growing at a steady rate,the resources are getting scarce every

    day.

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    In the wake of this crisis, it becomesessential to educate consumers about

    energy and its rightful usage, and thenecessary steps that consumers shouldtake to reduce their demand for electricityas well as their sky-high energy bills.

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    Because of the limited amount ofnonrenewable energy sources on Earth, it

    is important to conserve our currentsupply or to use renewable sources sothat our natural resources will be availablefor future generations. Energyconservation is also important becauseconsumption of nonrenewable sourcesimpacts the environment. pecifically, our

    use of fossil fuels contributes to air andwater pollution.

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    !or e"ample, carbon dio"ide is producedwhen oil, coal, and gas combust in power

    stations, heating systems, and carengines. #arbon dio"ide in theatmosphere acts as a transparent blanketthat contributes to the global warming ofthe earth, or $greenhouse effect.$ It ispossible that this warming trend couldsignificantly alter the climate.

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    %ossible impacts include a threat tohuman health, environmental impacts

    such as rising sea levels that can damagecoastal areas, and ma&or changes invegetation growth patterns that couldcause some plant and animal species tobecome e"tinct.

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    Calculate your Household EnergyConsumption

    'nderstanding your household energyconsumption will allow you to plan andimplement appropriate energy

    conservation methods that suit yourlifestyle.

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    Lightingwitch off unnecessary lighting. (ake full

    use of daylight - ensure windows arecleaned and curtains are opened.Energy Saving Buls

    witch from conventional to energy savingbulbs.Reuse and Recycle

    )euse and recycle paper.

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    Appliances and E!uipmentwitch on air conditioners, microwaves

    and other appliances only when re*uired.witch off e*uipment when not in use. +omore standby."imers

    etting timers can provide significantenergy savings on e*uipment such astelevision sets.

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    #atural $entilationvoid using the air conditioner by making

    use of natural ventilation i.e. openingwindows.Change the Settings

    d&ust time and temperature settings toensure cooling settings match occupancypatterns.

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    Saving%aterEnsure taps are turned off completely.

    ake short showers or bath with a bucketof water rather than long baths.Brush with a glass of water in stead ofletting the tap run."ransportation

    %lan your &ourneys to use the leastamount of vehicles or take effective public

    transportation such as the Bus )apidransit B)/ or water ferries.

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    E+E)01 #2+E)3I2+ E#4+I5'EIn order to conserve electricity in the home,

    and work places, there is the growing need forcustomers to use electricity more efficiently.Indeed, this is a corporate as well as an

    individual responsibility and there is always

    the need for energy management in thehomes and work places to ensure ma"imumbenefit at a minimum cost to customers.dditionally, as the #ompany takes steps to

    bring its electricity tariffs to economic levels,there is the need for consumers to useelectricity efficiently and avoid waste.

    http://www.ecgonline.info/index.php/customer-care/91-new-service/137-energy-conservation-techniqueshttp://www.ecgonline.info/index.php/customer-care/91-new-service/137-energy-conservation-techniques
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    ome energy conservation techni*ues areas follows67I04I+0)eplace incandescent lamps fluorescent or

    compact fluorescent lamps.

    #lean your light bulb fre*uently. 7ayers ofdust can absorb up to 89: of the lightfrom the lamps. 4old the base and use adry soft cloth or brush to clean the lamp.

    witch off lights in room, toilets, bathrooms when not in use.

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    'se lower wattage bulbs in area that donot need bright lights e.g. storage rooms

    and bath rooms.+ever use clusters of incandescent lamps

    for decorations.

    !or offices with low occupancy rates,install simple electronics controls such aspassive infer red sensors. hey ensurethat lights are automatically switched off

    when rooms are not occupied for morethan a pre ; determined period.

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    oo many outside lights do not necessarilyprovide security. Infra-red sensors or

    motion detectors are a more energyefficient solution.When you remove a dead fluorescent

    lamp which you dont intend to replaceimmediately, remember also to removethe starter, or else the choke will consumeelectricity at the rate of

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    E7E#)I# I)2+

    o make ma"imum use of electricity forironing6Iron garments in bulk.

    )emember to turn the iron off when youhave finished ironing.)emove the plug from the socket.

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    I((E)I2+ 4EE)

    Boil &ust enough water for your needs.>ont use the immersion heater to boil

    water in a cup. It is a fire ha?ard. 'se the

    gas instead.

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    I) #2+>II2+E)

    7arge central air conditioning systems,window type units and the modern splitand multi split systems are high energy

    consuming appliances. o reduceelectricity consumption6ll the windows and doors to an air ;

    conditioned room must be as tight as

    possible to prevent hot air from enteringthe room.

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    7ouver windows are not the best for air ;conditioned rooms because of gaps

    between the blades. 4owever if you uselouver windows, keep them firmly closed.lways switch off the air conditioner when

    leaving the room for more than

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    void direct sunlight into the room, usecurtains or reflective gla?e.

    >ont over cool your room. )oomtemperature of =@ ; =A are comfortableenough for normal work or rela"ation.

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    E7E#)I# #22E)

    he electric cooker is the highest electricalenergy consumer in the home with apower rating of about C,D99 watts. 'nlessit is inevitable, avoid using the electriccooker. he gas cooker is cheaper.'se cooking utensils that slightly bigger in

    diameter than the hot plate to prevent

    heat from escaping.

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    'se flat bottomed pans for the bestcontact with hot plate.

    'tensils should have tight fitting lids tominimi?e heat loss.#ut food into small pieces, it cooks faster

    and evenly.'se &ust enough water for cooking. oo

    much water takes longer time to boil.(inimi?e lifting the lid off utensils when

    cooking, it reduces cooking temperatureand wastes energy.

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    >EE% !)EEE) F )E!)I0E)2)

    refrigerator or deep free?er is practicallyan insulated bo" fitted with a compressorthat removes heat from the bo" and throwsit out to the surrounding environment. he

    efficiency of the refrigerator or deep free?erdepends on how efficiently it removes heatfrom the bo" into the surroundings and howlong it can keep its contents cool.eep refrigerators away from direct

    sunlight.

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    #lean the coils at the back of therefrigerator as often as possible. >irt build

    up makes the refrigerator waste energy.void placing free?ers F refrigerators too

    close to the walls or in corners.llow space for ade*uate ventilation of

    the coils at the back of the refrigerator Ffree?er.>ont put hot food in the )efrigerator.

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    est the seal around the doors of fridges Ffree?ers by closing the door on a thin strip

    of paper, ensure that the paper is tightlygripped and does not slide easily.>efrost the free?er compartment regularly

    since ice build ; up causes e"cessiveelectricity wastage.>ont put the refrigeratorF free?er close to

    a hot ob&ect.

    >ecide what you want from therefrigerator F free?er before you open it.

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    24E)(obile phone chargers could also

    consume up to 3>, 3#>, tereo ystem and3ideo )ecorders are e*uipped with remotecontrol systems to ensure user comfortand convenience. he however consume

    power at the rate of

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    Conclusion

    o make sure we have plenty of energy inthe future, it$s up to all of us to useenergy wisely. We must all conserveenergy and use it efficiently. It$s also up tothose who will create the new energytechnologies of the future.he future isours, but we need energy to get there.

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