Avon Introduction for case study
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Transcript of Avon Introduction for case study
Operations Avon Introduction Brief History Brief Company Overview Organizational Structure Mission, Vision & Slogan Existing Why change? Proposed Internal Assessment Financial Ratio Analysis Net Sales by Product Category Revenue by Product Segment Revenue by Geographic Segment Market Positioning Map Map Locating the Firms
Strengths and Weakness IFE Matrix External Assessment List of Competitors Major Closest Competitors
CompetitorsAnalysisSales Pie Chart of Competitors Competitors Financial AnalysisOpportunities and Threats EFE MatrixCompetitive Profile Matrix (CPM) Porter's Five Forces Model Strategy Analysis SWOT Matrix SPACE Matrix BCG MatrixBy Product DivisionBy Geographic Division The IE matrix Grand Strategy Matrix Decision StageQSPMPossible Alternative Strategies Balance Score Card Conclusion References Q &A
Outline
Founded
Product Divisions
Sales/Distribution
First Offices
Global Divisions
In 1886
By David H. McConnell
Beauty Fashion Home
Direct Selling
Sales Leadership
Limited Retail Store Sales E- Sales
Head Office at New York
Montreal, First Overseas Office Japan, First Asian Office in 1969
North America Latin America Europe and West Asia Asia Pacific
Introduction
David H. McConnell
Travelling Book Seller
California Perfume Company (CPC) in 1886
CPCs first office outside United State was opened in 1914 in Montreal, Canada
Name Change and Advertising
The Companys name was change to Avon Products Inc. after the British town Stratford-upon-Avon in 1938.
In 1946 the company become Public and started advertising campaign such as Avon Calling
International Expansion
During 1950s Avon expanded overseas to countries such as Puerto Rico, Cuba and Venezuela
In the 1970s U.S sales top $750 million and the first AvonAsian business was opened in Japan
Brief History
Avon is a leading global beauty company, with over $10 billion in annual revenue in 2008
World's largest direct seller
Operating in 143 countries worldwide through 6.4 million independent Avon Sales Representatives
It is the largest micro lender to women
Avon is among the world top global brands
Increased Investments by $ 120 m in 2007 to develop a new Sales Leadership
Changed marketing approach from a homey image and started celebrity promotions
Brief Overview
Avons largest manufacturing plants, Brazil, China and Poland received the ISO14001 certifications in 2008
The Clean Industry Certificate to the manufacturing plant in Mexico
During the same period Avons revenues increased 7.5 percent
Avon implemented reconstructing programs in 2009
There is heavy investment in online search engines and internet carrier sites
Andrea Jung is the Chief Executive Office who is leading the management team of thirteen
Brief Overview . . . . . . . Contd
CEO & Chairperson Andrea Jung
President andChief OperatingSVP RetailEVP FinanceSVP Global ITSVP HR Officer
SVP Corporate Communication
SVP Latin America
SVP North America
SVP Asia Pacific
SVP Europe and East Asia
SVP Global Marketing
VP Global Marketing
Organizational Structure
Avon: The Company for Women
Avon Slogan (Actual)
ActualProposed
Avon: TheCompany forWomenAvon: The
Company for Everyone
Avon Slogan
ActualProposed
To be the company that best understands and satisfies the product, service, and self-fulfillment needs of women globally
To be the leading beauty and cosmetics company that best understands and satisfies the self-fulfillment needs of our
AVONVisioncustomers globally.
Proposed VisionAnalysis
To be the leading beauty and cosmetics company that best understands and satisfies the self-fulfillment needs of our customers globally.
Word Women is replaced with Customers
To identify the industry
words beauty and cosmetics are included.
AVONVision
The Global Beauty Leader We will build a unique portfolio of Beauty and related brands, striving to surpass our competitors in quality, innovation and value, and elevating our image to become the Beauty company most women turn to worldwide.
The Womens Choice for Buying we will become the destination store for women, offering the convenience of multiple brands and channels, and providing a personal high touch shopping experience that helps create lifelong customer relationships.
The Premier Direct Seller We will expand our presence in direct selling and lead the reinvention of the channel, offering an entrepreneurial opportunity that delivers superior earnings, recognition, service and support, making it easy and rewarding to be affiliated with Avon and elevating the image of our industry.
The Best Place to Work we will be known for our leadership edge, through our passion for high standards, our respect for diversity and our commitment to create exceptional opportunities for professional growth so that associates can fulfill their highest potential.
The Largest Womens Foundation we will be a committed global champion for the health and well-being of women through philanthropic efforts that eliminate breast cancer from the face of the earth, and that empower women to achieve economic independence.
The Most Admired Company We will deliver superior returns to our shareholders by tirelessly pursuing new growth opportunities while continually improving our profitability, a socially responsible, ethical company that is watched and emulated as a model of success.
AVONMission (Actual)
Proposed MissionCharacteristics
Avon is committed to be the leading global provider of home, fashion and beauty products that will enhance the beauty and satisfaction of our customers. We will utilize latest technology and will pursue new growth opportunities that will bring about wealth for all our stakeholders. At Avon, we firmly care for the people and environment.
Broad in Scope
Less than 250 words
Identify the Utility of Products
Social Responsibility
Includes Nine Components:
Customers, Product, Market, Technology, Growth, Philosophy, Self Concept, Concern for public and employees
AVONMission (Proposed)
Financial Ratio Analysis
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
200820072006Beauty72 %70 %69 %Fashion18 %18 %18 %Home10 %12 %13 %Total100 %100 %100 %Net Sales by Product Category
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Net Sales by Product CategorySales
Beauty FashionHome 10%
18%
72%
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
2008% Age20072006Beauty7,603.7+ 9.66,932.56,019.6Fashion1,863.3+ 6.21,753.41,562.7Home1,121.9- 3.21,159.51,095.0Total10,588.9+ 7.59,845.28,677.3Revenue by Product Segments
($ million)
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Growth Graph
By Product Division
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Division20082007Latin America3,884.13,298.9North America2,492.72,622.1Europe,Africa andAsia3,071.22,886.4Asia Pacific and China1,242.11,131.1Revenue by Geographic Segments
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
SalesR G S e e e v o g
Latin America
North America
EU Africa & East Asia
Asia Pacific & China
e g m n r e u a n e p th s b iy c
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Market Positioning Map
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Map locating the firms Operations
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
StrengthsWeaknesses
1.Avon is a Global Market Leader
2.Committed and dedicated workforce - 6.4 million Avon representative in over 100 countries making Avon the largest sales force
3.Worlds Largest Micro lender for women -extending some $1 billion in product and credit each year to help women start their own entrepreneurial businesses
4.Channel of distribution worlds largest direct seller
5.Manufacturing operations match ISO 14001 standards
6.Avon owns its major manufacturing and distribution centers
7.Increased in revenue in most geographic area. Due to increase in internet presence. (Revenues increased 7.5% from year 2007 to 2008)
8.Avon is one of the worlds top global brands. Avon has major brand names such as Anew, skin-so-soft, Avon Color etc. with 90% recognition worldwide.
1.Decrease in NorthAmerican Sales Revenue by 129.4 million
2.Weak Brand Image
3.High advertising costs Companies advertising spending went from $136millions in 2005 to $249 million in 2006 to $368 million in 2007 and 14%higher in 2008
4.Poor brand loyalty
5.Does not target urban trendsetters
6.Beauty Sales in the first quarter 2009 were 12% lower compared to sales revenue in previous year 2008
7.Avon lagged behind seven of their cosmetic companies in customer loyalty
9.First cosmetic to permanently end to animal testing INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix (IFE)
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
List of Competitors
1. Procter & Gamble 2. LOreal S.A.3. Unilever PLC4. Johnson & Johnson5. Kimberly-Clark Corporation 6. Colgate-Palmolive Company 7. Kao Corporation8. Estee Lauder Companies In 9. Mary Kay10. Revlon11. The Body Shop
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Major Competitors
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
RevlonMary Kay
Revlon was founded in 1932, by Charles Revson
Revlon Sales to Wal-Mart accounts for 23% of the company's total sales
The company earned $1.3 billion in sales and $950K in net income in 2009
Revlon attributes the loss to the weak global economy and Sales fell by 3.8%
Revlon is the second largest color cosmetics company in the United States
In 1963 Mary Kay Cosmetics was founded in Dallas, Texas
In 2009 sales of Mary Kay products reached $2.6 billion
There are more than 37,000 women across the world who has become Independent Sales Directors
Mary Kay products are expensive versus Avon
Mary Kay seems to be targeting older women
90% of the companys revenue is now generated through online orders
It entered in Pakistan in 1984 while in India in 2007
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
AVONs Comparison with Closest Competitors
Avon is seven and half times larger than Mary Kay and approximately eight times larger than Revlon
Its Competitors distribute their products to resellers but Avon sells its products solely through its direct-selling channel
Avon brand products are now recognized all over the world due to the success of their international campaign
Avon also has a Representative development program that focuses on the professional training of Representatives
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Pie Chart of Revenues 2008
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
AVONREVLONMarket Cap$ 9,710 M$ 242.84 MEmployees42,0005,600Revenues$ 10.37 B$ 1.34 BGross Margins63.03 %63.48 %EBIT% 1,440 M$ 171.40 MOperating Margin12.07 %11.42 %Net Income$ 807.9 M$ 28.5 MGrowth7.5 %5.6 %EPS$ 4.72$ 1.422Competitors Financial Strength 2008
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
OpportunitiesThreats
1.Agrowing trend in the cosmetics industry is the introduction of green products. More than sixteen percent of beauty products launched in 2008 were certified organic, ethical, or all natural.
2.Eye makeup market
3.The cosmetics industry tends to be countercyclical..
4.Aveda cosmetics found that sixty eight percent of consumers will remain loyal to a company that has a social and environmental commitment.
5.Urban Trendsetters markets
6.Geographic growth enormous growth opportunities existed in countries populations such as China, Indonesia and India and other Asian countries.
7.Demand for cosmetic products normally remains constant and unaffected by economic distress.
8.The baby boomers are aging and they are more conscious on their appearance, beauty and also improving their looks.
9.Emphasize direct selling in emerging and
1.Competition such as Mary Kay and Revlon and many others
2.Rejection of internet selling by sales representative
3.Global economic climate stifled new product development, innovation and sustainability programs in 2009.
4.In terms of color cosmetics, environmental International Inc. predicted that many of these markets will see slowdown in volume demand.
5.Inflation rate
6.Rising cost of commodities
7.Direct-selling becoming more popular -Amid the financial crisis Aussie mums are increasingly turning to direct selling and at-home product parties to supplement their household income.
8.They are a multilevel based company that sells inferior quality with a higher price tag than what it is worth.
9.Avon products outpaced by jazzier products to women who favored more exciting product lines
10.Decreased earning opportunities
markets. developing EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
External Factor Evaluation Matrix (EFE)
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
COMPETITI VE PROFILE MATRIX CPM
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
#ForcesIntensity1Rivalry among competingHigh firms2Entry of New CompetitorLow3Development of SubstituteLow Products4Bargaining Powers ofLow Suppliers5Bargaining Power ofHigh ConsumersPorters Five Forces Model
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT
I o E R n r x & t t De e r r n n a a l l
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
SWOT Matrix
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
Y axis=FS (4) +ES (-3.2) = .08 X axis=CA(-2.8) +IS (3.6) =1.2
SPACE Matrix
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
Beauty
BCG Matrix
AVON By Product Division
Fashion
STRATEGY
Home
ANALYSIS
BCG Matrix
By
Geographic Division
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
IEMatrixSTRATEGY ANALYSIS
Grand Strategy Matrix
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
MatrixAnalysisAlternative StrategiesSPACEBCGIE MatrixGSCountsNALAEUAPCForward IntegrationXXXXXX5Backward IntegrationX1Horizontal IntegrationXX2Market PenetrationXXXXXXX6Market DevelopmentXXXXXX5Product DevelopmentXXXXXXX6DiversificationXXXXXXX6Joint VentureX1RetrenchmentX1DivestitureX1Liquidation0Mergers & AcquisitionX1STRATEGY ANALYSIS
QSPM
Decision Stage
Balanced Score Card
STRATEGY AN
Balanced Score Card
Contd
STRATEGY ANALYSIS
Extension in the main products:
The sales of the personal care products are increasing in the main sectors because of the following reasons.
To become attractive in working area. Becoming more Health Conscious Due to change in fashion & Trends.
Expand In Asia and Africa:Asian countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Taiwan & Russia are a huge market because of the two reasons:1. Stability in economies 2. Population growth
Build a brand image in North Amer can and Generation Y inwhich are tailored to their specific needs:existing markets by promotions andiinnovation of new product
focused by Avon and due to the lack of a proportion Avon has not a goodthese markets.The Generation Y is the second largest population segment which is not image in North America. ButAvon has a competitive advantage to expand in
Possible Alternative Strategies
Expand the Market to South Asia, Central Asia and Africa Acquire the small competitors to gain more Advantage Invest more in R & D to develop more Green products Invest in departmental and online selling Expand the product line and also focus on men and children
Repositioning the brand image through attractive packaging, new brand logo and distinguishing its products
Enhance Brand Loyalty
Decision
David, Fred, R Strategic Management Concepts and Cases 10th and 13th Edition. Prentice Hall International 2009.
Avon Products Inc. Retrieved May 5, 2012 www.avoncompany.com Avon USA. Retrieved May 5, 2012 www.avon.com Avon Products UK. Retrieved May 5, 2012 http://www.avon.uk.com/PRSuite/home_page.page
Avon Products Retrieved May 5, 2012 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avon_Products
Retrieved May 5, 2012 www.wikinvest.com
Avon Calling for Help Business Month April, 2010.
Avon Calls At 50 Times Earnings, Business Month November, 2006 -2009. Avon Products, Inc.,Annual Report, New York, N.Y., 2010 Avon Products, Inc.,Annual Report, NewYork, N.Y., 2009
HowAvon Rings Their Chimes, Sales and Marketing Management, November, 2009
Avon Products, Inc.: DEVELOPING AGLOBALPERSPECTIVE Retrieved May 5, 2012 www.yahoo.com/images Retrieved May 5, 2012 http://www.google.com.pk/imghp?hl=en&tab=wi
References