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Transcript of Autocar UK - 13 November 2013.Bak
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13 NOVEMBER 2013 3.30 | AUTOCAR.CO.UK13 NOVEMBER 2013 3.30 | AUTOCAR.CO.UK
Worried Jaguar cant make
an SUV work? Dont be
Steve Cropley
Steve Cropley
All-new BMW X5
Good, but its no Porsche Cay
enneGood, but its n
o Porsche Cayenne
New Ferrari rated
Hardcore 458 Speciale on th
e limit Hardcore 458
Speciale on the limit
NEW QASHQAI REVEALED
VERDICT Heres proof the mos
t radical Jaguar ever will be a
winner
VERDICT NEW JAG 4x4 DR
IVEN
Why Nissan has pushed upmarket
FIRST TEST
8-PAGE ROAD TE
STSTEVE S
UTCLIFFE
Used Mercedes E-class from
500
James Rupperts car auction
tips
The 90mpg challenge
New eco specials put to the t
est
-
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 5
DEALSUsed buying guide Mercedes W210 E-class 78
James Ruppert Posh-car auction action 82
New vs used New Radical or used Ferrari? 85
New cars A-Z All the latest models rated 86
Road test results Autocars data archive 99
Classifieds Cars, number plates, services 102
78
NEWS
Nissan Qashqai Second-gen crossover revealed 8
Nissan Bladeglider Concept previews sporty EV 12
Mercedes S65 AMG Saloon to get 621bhp V12 15
Tokyo show preview Home-grown show stars 16
BMW i5 Electric family car in the pipeline 19
Skodas large SUV All-new model here in 2016 22
Spotlight Whats up with the Volkswagen Up? 24
TESTED
Ferrari 458 Speciale Hardcore and high-tech 28
BMW i3 Range Extender Slick urban solution 33
Range Rover Sport SDV8 Polished diesel SUV 35
Kia Soul EV Quirky battery-powered five-door 37
BMW X5 xDrive M50d ROAD TEST 62
FEATURES
Jaguar C-X17 We drive compact SUV concept 38
Frugal hatches face off Golf vs Focus and Auris 48
Eco challenge Targetting 1000 miles on a tank 52
Hyundai WRC Korean firm outlines rally plans 54
Coventry Transport Museum We pay a visit 56
OUR CARS
Jaguar XKR-S convertible Drop-top signs off 72
Audi RS4 Avant Fast estate needs a firm hand 77
EVERY WEEK
Steve Cropley Down to business in Dubai 21
Matt Prior Familiarity breeds contentment 23
Joe Saward Why the WRC needs to change 27
Your views The gearshift direction dilemma 70
Colin Goodwin The endorsing of undertaking 71
Richard Bremner Chevrolet Astro 1 revisited 106
Mercedes W210 E-class from 500
Jaguar C-X17 driven:
Steve Cropley gets behind
the wheel of Gaydons
crossover concept
38
THIS WEEK
New Nissan Qashqai: full details, official pics Steve Sutcliffe drives Ferraris 458 Speciale
BMW i3 Range Extender first drive: premium EV impresses
8 28
33
62 Third-gen BMW X5 road tested
54 Hyundais WRC plans revealed
The cars you remember most fondly are beautifully displayed in Coventry
COVER STORY
COVER STORY
Steve Cropley, p56
-
Thriving new era of British car making
JIM HOLDER [email protected] @Jim_Holder
DESIGNED IN BRITAIN, engineered in Britain and built in Britain: the Nissan Qashqai is an unlikely yet shining example of all that is good about the record-breaking levels of car manufacturing in this country today.
Why Britain? Because every time Nissan invests here, it wins a big return, be it through the burgeoning creativity of the Paddington design office, the expertise of its class-leading technology and engineering centre in Cranfield or the world-beating quality standards of its Sunderland production line, which built over half a million cars in 2012.
Nissans bosses cannot speak highly enough of the benefits of operating here. Other car makers such as Honda, Toyota, Vauxhall, Jaguar, Land Rover and many more are similarly thriving British car manufacturers, irrespective of where their financing comes from.
Nissan and the Qashqai, then, are standard-bearers of an automotive renaissance in this country. The British car industry may not be as British as it once was, but there are very few reasons for thinking it is not better off being what it is now.
Issue 6074 | Volume 278 | No 7
ON AUTOCAR.CO.UK
THIS WEEK
Ferrari 458 Speciale
Steve Sutcliffe drives Ferraris new thriller
Mercedes-Benz
E-class
The entire E-class range evaluated
James Ruppert
Mr Bangernomics on the weeks news
History of Lambo
50 years of Raging Bull in pictures
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BLOG GALLERY
VIDEO
REVIEW
Nissan Qashqai is a thoroughly British product
THIS WEEK
-
8 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
THIS WEEK
New Qashqai ramps up Q Extra kit, more tech, higher-quality trim for Nissans second-gen crossover QMore space
Nissan has revealed the
second generation of its
smash-hit Qashqai, the
model that defined the
family crossover class in its
best-selling first generation.Designed in London,
engineered in Cranfield
and Barcelona and built in
Sunderland, the new Qashqai
will reach UK showrooms next
February. It will be armed with
a smart new exterior look,
more fuel-efficient engines and
a more premium interior.
Despite the significant
rise in quality and equipment
levels, prices are set to rise
only modestly compared with
todays model. The entry-level
model costs 17,595, rising to
27,845 for the range-topper.
The first-generation Qashqai
has been the most successful
model in Nissan Europes
history. It has sold about
1.5 million units in Europe
since 2007 and more than
two million worldwide.
The first car had to make a
real wow when people saw it,
said Stewart Callegari, Nissan
Europes product planning
chief. It needed a big impact
and it has done that. With the
second generation, weve
already made the segment
and are the market leader. So
rather than make one big wow
with the car, we took a more
mature approach and made a
lot of improvements in small
areas to appeal to a wider range
of European customers.
With the new Qashqai,
Nissans main areas of
focus were enhancing the
level of technology and
design and improving the
dynamic performance, while
maintaining the package,
News to share? Call 020 8267 5782/5796 email [email protected]
OFFICIALPICTURES
-
Is evolving
a market
leader like
the Qashqai
so much
of a risk?
No. The fact that it is a market leader and we invented the segment means that customers already believe in Qashqai, which gave us a freedom to be bold. Refining the old car was never a consideration. We set our parameters based on if we were entering the segment fresh. We wanted to reset the bar.
What are the new Qashqais
stand-out features?
More interior and boot space was the overriding request from customers; weve delivered that. Then we wanted improved interior
material quality, the latest safety equipment and for the car to be connected to the internet. Its all there, at an affordable price.
How will it drive?
It will be comfortable and planted. Those are the characteristics customers want in this segment, and weve attained both to a higher level than ever.
Any range highlights?
Watch out for the diesel CVT. Its pioneering in two ways: firstly, because it mates CVT with diesel, and secondly, because on the first two-thirds of the throttle it delivers power as a linear auto would, and in the final third the software offers a shift shock, making it feel like a DCT box.
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 9
premium feel inside Q On sale next February Q Priced from 17,595
price and size of the current
car, according to Callegari.
The new Qashqai broadly
shares its proportions with
its predecessor, growing by
49mm in length and 20mm
in width but dropping 15mm
in height. The new car has a
sportier silhouette than the
previous model, but cabin
space has been improved
despite its lower height.
We were tempted to do
radical again, but it was more
sensible to do what weve
done, said Darryl Scriven, the
lead exterior designer. We
have a huge customer base and
a responsibility to them. If we
went radical again, wed leave
other brands to collect the
successful elements wed leave
behind and our customers.
More distinctive front
and rear ends feature on the
evolved look of the new car,
along with more sculpted body
sides. Front features include
Nissans latest V-shaped grille,
wraparound front headlights
and a clamshell bonnet. At the
rear, theres an evolved version
of Nissans boomerang lights.
Its inside where the biggest
improvement over the previous
Qashqai lies. Higher-quality
materials are used in a cabin
that gets an all-new look.
We had to improve on the
premium element, said Paul
Ray, the interior design leader
on the project. Understanding
all the products out there,
theyve caught us up and we
want to lead again.
Top-spec models get
leather and Alcantara trim to
emphasise a premium feel,
but a greater use of soft-touch
materials extends down to
the bottom of the range. The
Q&A Andy Palmer, Nissan tech chief
The sportier-looking profile is part of its more upmarket bid
Improved cabin space was a main design priority
The boot is 20 litres bigger than current cars, at 430 litres
-
Whats it like to drive?
THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 11
five-seat cabin has also
been made more functional,
with improved storage space
and room for passengers,
plus a bigger, more accessible
430-litre boot, 20 litres larger
than the previous Qashqais.
The engine range for the
cars launch will include a base
113bhp 1.2-litre turbo petrol
unit with 50.4mpg economy
and CO2 emissions of 129g/km,
a 108bhp 1.5 dCi turbodiesel
with 74.3mpg and 99g/km,
and a 128bhp 1.6 dCi with
64.2mpg and 115g/km. A
148bhp 1.6-litre turbo petrol
will arrive in autumn 2014.
Front-wheel drive is
standard, with all-wheel drive
offered on the 1.6 dCi. All-
wheel-drive models also have
multi-link rear suspension.
Front-drivers get a twist beam.
MacPherson struts are used at
the front.
A six-speed manual gearbox
is standard, with a CVT auto
offered on the 1.6 dCi. Nissan is
calling this CVT Xtronic.
On the dynamic front,
Nissan claims that agility has
been improved, with comfort
being retained. The model
is the first European Nissan
to be based on Renault-
Nissans new corporate CMF
platform. A weight loss of up
to 40kg, model for model, is
claimed, despite an increase in
standard equipment.
A new Chassis Control
system features, derived from
the GT-Rs and said to give
the function of a limited-slip
differential. An Active Ride
Control system is said to boost
ride comfort.
The equipment and
technology levels on the
Qashqai have also been
significantly increased. The
Nissan Connect 2 infotainment
system is offered and includes
sat-nav and a full suite of
connectivity options.
A whole host of safety
technology is offered under
the Nissan Safety Shield
banner, including traffic sign
recognition, automatic braking,
moving object detection for
parking, and park assist.
The seven-seat Qashqai +2
has been dropped from the
range, in effect being replaced
by the new X-Trail.
MARK TISSHAW
SO BIG A revolution was the Qashqai when it
first arrived in 2007 that Nissan didnt need
another one six years later with Qashqai
Mk2. Evolutionary improvement works for
the Volkswagen Golf, after all.
That evolution also extends to its road
manners. Ive already had a quick go in
various development mules in the build-up
to the new Qashqais launch, and it feels a
stiffer, less brittle and much more polished
performer than its predecessor, one with
a commanding driving position and good
visibility of the road ahead.
On the roads around Barcelona where
I tried the test mules, the ride was, on the
whole, comfortable and smooth. Even
without the final NVH (noise, vibration,
harshness) package, it was a quiet and
comfortable motorway cruiser. Around town
on bumpier surfaces, though, there was
some bump-thump from the suspension.
The handling is now more involving. You
wouldnt call this new Qashqai a fun car to
drive, but it turns in neatly and the controls
are all nicely weighted. The inevitable body
roll is well controlled. A bit of tyre squeal is
possible if you really push, but theres always
an abundance of grip.
As for the engines, the entry-level 113bhp
turbocharged 1.2-litre petrol unit is smooth
but a touch sluggish in a car of this size
and weight. The 108bhp 1.5-litre diesel is
also smooth and much more driveable. The
range-topping 1.6-litre diesel feels the most
grown-up here. Its more tractable and even
more driveable than the 1.5 dCi and oozes
refinement on the motorway.
The standard six-speed manual gearbox
is a slick shifter, but the real news is the
new CVT gearbox. Nissan claims that it
performs like a conventional auto and has
the connected feel of a dual-clutch box. In
the not-quite-finished version that we tried,
you can still tell that its a CVT rather than a
conventional auto, but it is improved. Theres
still a bit of CVT drone, but it has quicker
responses than the previous CVT.
Its early days, but nothing Ive
experienced in the new Qashqai so far
suggests that its going to be anything
other than a best-seller for Nissan.
MARK TISSHAW
Nissan is aiming for a more premium feel
inside the new Qashqai
-
12 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
Nissan plans radical EV sports carDeltaWing-inspired BladeGlider concept previews 2016 production model
This Nissan BladeGlider concept is the blueprint for an anti-establishment small electric sports car
based on the principles of the radical DeltaWing Le Mans racer, and will make production within three years.
Underlining Nissans commitment to making the rear-drive car, senior executives confirmed a test mule, based around a modified Ariel Atom, is already running, and that DeltaWing designer Ben Bowlby is heavily involved.
When I was growing up, the principle was that young people wanted a sports car and their parents hated the idea of them. The problem with all of todays sports cars is that they are actually owned by parents, said Nissans engineering chief, Andy Palmer. We are exploring
ways of getting back to a sports car that is affordable, challenging and appealing for young people.
The BladeGlider will be revealed at the Tokyo motor show, and is one vision for the production model. Styling of the road-going car is expected to change, with the BladeGlider being described by design chief Shiro Nakamura as an extreme interpretation of how the car could look. Like the DeltaWing, it has an extremely narrow front track of just one metre and a much wider rear track, which Nissan only describes as stable.
Technical details are scarce, but the deltoid body shape is wrapped in carbonfibre-reinforced plastic, with the three-seat cabin placing one passenger either side of the driver, like the McLaren F1.
The narrow front end aids aerodynamic efficiency, while the carbonfibre underbody creates downforce without the need for drag-enhancing wings. Weight distribution is 30/70 front to rear, thanks largely to the low and rearward positioning of the lithium ion batteries and low weight of the in-wheel electric motors, which have been confirmed for production a first for Nissan.
Ive driven the prototype and it is unlike anything I have sampled before, said Palmer. This is the car that takes advantage of all the packaging benefits of an electric powertrain. All that weight and the set-up of the front track mean that the car is incredibly pointy, but the rear track and downforce mean that you can catch the oversteer with amazing ease.
The production model will sit below the more traditional 370Z sports car in the firms line-up and in price, meaning it will cost significantly less than 30,000, despite its high-tech electric powertrain.JIM HOLDER
NISSANS MOTORSPORT AND performance vehicle division, Nismo, is leading the development of the next generation GT-R Godzilla due in 2016.
The move is a fundamental change from the development process of the current R35 GT-R, which was created in a quarantined area of Nissans road car engineering division by GT-R godfather Kazutoshi Mizuno.
Mizuno recently left Nissan, partly because he had reached retirement age but also because of dissatisfaction with Nismos increasing stake in GT-R.
Nismo is in the final stages of developing a flagship version of the current GT-R that will be launched at next weeks Tokyo motor show. The Nismo GT-R has been spied testing at the Nrburgring and is expected to take the twin-turbo V6, all-wheel-drive R35 to new heights; a 0-62mph time of well below three seconds is mooted.
Following that cars launch, Nismos attentions will shift to the next GT-R.
As we come to the next GT-R, you will probably see a lead coming from Nismo and a follow coming from the passenger car company, Nissan technical chief Andy Palmer said. GT-R is somewhat the halo car of Nismo, so it is natural that they would lead its development in the future.
The Nismo GT-R is understood to have had input from Williams Advanced Engineering on the aero, chassis and ABS set-up. Williams will be more closely involved in the next GT-R and other new Nismos from next year.
Palmer confirmed the next GT-R will feature hybrid drive. Electric systems can fill the gaps in the torque curve and offer genuine performance gains, as well as lowering emissions, he said. Its win-win. Id expect some form of hybridisation on the next GT-R.
Nismo leads development of next-gen hybrid GT-R
Concept shows an extreme design route for the production car
SPY SHOTNISMO GT-R GERMANY
-
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13
Smaller, turbocharged engine for next 370Z
A NEW 370Z is expected
to be revealed at the Tokyo
show and will remain true to
its more traditional roots as
Nissan looks to differentiate it
from the BladeGlider.
Although the next 370Z
is likely to bow to emissions
pressures and feature a
downsized, turbocharged
engine, Nissan development
chief Andy Palmer has said it
will have no less power than
the current car.
There is room for two
types of sports car in
our range, he said. The
BladeGlider challenges
convention, but there is
also room for more classical
sports cars in the mould of
the GT-R and 370Z.
Palmer also confirmed
that there would be Nismo
versions of all future Nissan
sports cars and most cars in
the Nissan range. Typically,
Nismo cars will be sold as
both tuned R models and
more hardcore RS versions.
He also intimated Nismos
growing influence could
extend to the mooted Infiniti
sports car expected by 2020.
CONVENTIONAL LOOKS FOR NISSAN HATCH
The first full-body mules for Nissans upcoming Volkswagen Golf-rivalling hatchback have hit the road. The new five-door model will be built at Nissans Barcelona plant from July 2014, and is tipped to revive the Almera name.
Nissan design chief Shiro Nakamura said: We cannot just be a crossover brand. We can make the Almera work. Getting it right is not an easy or quick answer, but the results of the Qashqai have bought us time.
We can get it right, and that means standing up to some of the toughest opposition. Beating the Golf wont be a styling challenge; it is more complex than that. These kinds of cars need to look conventional.
AUTO BOX FOR FRUGAL FIESTA
The 99bhp 1.0-litre EcoBoost petrol version of the Ford Fiesta can now be ordered with the six-speed dual-clutch Powershift automatic transmission. Combined economy is rated at 57.7mpg, and CO2 emissions are 114g/km.
TOYOTAS NEW TAXI CONCEPT
Toyota will preview its vision for a next-generation Japanese taxi with its JPN Taxi concept at next weeks Tokyo show. The hybrid carries five passengers and Toyota says it takes design cues from Londons famous black cabs.
THIS WEEK
ZEOD RC, follow-up to DeltaWing, provides further inspiration for road car
Golf-rivalling Nissan five-door is poised to revive the Almera nameplate
SPY SHOTNEW ALMERA SPAIN
OFFICIALPICTURES
-
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THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 15
New V12-powered S65 AMG cracks 0-62mph in 4.3sec, Mercedes-Benz claims
Mercedes-Benz has crowned the performance side of its new S-class line-up
with a mighty V12-powered S65 AMG. The new model will reach the UK next April, priced from about 160,000, after simultaneous launches at the Tokyo and Los Angeles motor shows next Wednesday.
Powering the S65 AMG is a twin-turbo 6.0-litre V12 with 621bhp and 737lb ft of torque. The long-wheelbase-only S65 covers 0-62mph in a claimed 4.3sec and its top speed is governed to 155mph.
Mercedes claims that it is the worlds most efficient V12. The S63 returns a combined
23.7mpg and CO2 of 279g/km.The engine is hooked up to
AMGs Speedshift Plus seven-speed automatic gearbox, whose three driving modes include Sport and Manual. The gearbox replaces the five-speed auto of the previous S65.
Mercedes has yet to quote
a weight for the new S65, but the model has weight-saving technology, such as a part-carbonfibre bonnet, a lithium ion battery and lightweight 20-inch alloy wheels. Carbon-ceramic brakes are optional.
An AMG-tuned version of the new S-classs Magic Body
Control suspension system is fitted as standard. This system reads the road ahead and adjusts the suspension to suit upcoming road conditions. Other standard kit includes ESP Dynamic Cornering Assist, which reduces understeer when turning in to corners.
The 5246mm-long S65 has unique styling details, such as a new front grille, larger front air intakes, revised side air intakes, a front splitter, new front and rear bumpers, twin sets of exhaust tailpipes and new badging.
An AMG-fettled interior, with sports seats and a bespoke steering wheel, also features.MARK TISSHAW
VW GOLF R STARTS AT 30K
Volkswagens new 296bhp Golf R has been priced from 29,990. This buys a three-door version with a six-speed manual gearbox. A five-door is also offered, as is a six-speed DSG gearbox. Deliveries start from February.
GHOST GETS 2014 MAKEOVER
Rolls-Royce is planning a light nip and tuck for its Ghost saloon in 2014, judging by this test mule caught on the streets of Munich. The minor changes include a revised front bumper and new LED front headlights.
ConfidentialALFA ROMEO DOESNT intend to fit much advanced safety equipment, such as adaptive cruise control and emergency braking, to its cars. Alberto Cavaggioni, Alfas marketing boss, said: We can look at our cars from an emotional point of view or from a technical point of view. We give the Alfisti all thats needed [in electronic aids], but not more.
ALFA HAS ALSO confirmed that it has cancelled the Mito GTA project. It had initially unveiled a concept (below) at the 2009 Geneva motor show that used the same 1750 TBi engine as the Giulietta Cloverleaf. The model was deemed as not being right for the engine, with a source suggesting that the car would struggle to harness the power.
CITROEN IS TRIALLING ways to advertise eco driving to new drivers as a competition, challenging them to use the least energy on their journeys, in order to enthuse them about the current generation of cars. An insider said: We know young people like competition and computer games, and if we can give driving cars that kind of challenge, then we know we can capture their interest.
VAUXHALL IS MULLING over new plans for the Ampera and its Voltec range-extender driveline, say insiders. One option could be to offer a fuel-cell version of the driveline, as originally suggested by its GM parent in 2011. GM is also debating whether to offer a range of Voltec models in the manner of BMWs i range, or offer the option in some of its mainstream cars. Meanwhile, it is working hard to reduce the cost of the Voltec system, which has been the main cause of slow Ampera and Volt sales.
THE DESIGN AND
marketing of future
Chevrolets will draw
more on the range-
topping Camaro and
Corvette, according
to GMs design chief
and Chevrolets
European CEO.
Design boss Ed
Welburn said the
Camaro and Corvette
are used as inspirations
in many of the GM global
design studios that work
on Chevrolets. Youll
see more of it in the
future, particularly the
front surface treatment
of the Corvette, he said.
Chevrolet Europe
boss Thomas Sedran
said the company isnt
averse to using its two
halo cars to market other
models but would use
innovative techniques
to make the connection.
The biggest challenge
is low brand awareness.
Getting on the shopping
list is the single biggest
challenge, he said.
Once you mention
the name Chevrolet,
there are a lot of positive
associations with it.
The Corvette has
expressive design and
value for money; its a
bargain. Thats true for
all of our cars.
Chevrolet to harness Vette, Camaro
AMG tops S-class line-up
Corvettes look will influence other Chevrolets
S65 AMG has unique styling features to go with its 621bhp V12
OFFICIALPICTURES
Cabin gets sports seats and a leather/Alcantara steering wheel
-
16 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
Home-grown stars of thJapanese car makers set to reveal a raft of innovative new concepts at next weeks Tokyo motor show
DAIHATSU WILL RENEW its rivalry with the Honda Beat with a new Kopen roadster concept at the Tokyo motor show next week. The Kopen follows Hondas new S660 concept, which is also set to star at the Tokyo show and is expected to spawn a new Beat production model.
Two Kopen concepts will be shown. The standard car will be seen alongside a more rugged version, reportedly dubbed XMZ, which gains extra body cladding for a chunkier appearance.
Featuring a retractable metal roof, the Kopen measures 3395mm long by 1475mm wide, with a height of 1275mm. Power comes from a 660cc engine mated to a CVT automatic gearbox. The specification means that, like the original Copen, the new car conforms to kei-car rules.
Like the Kopen, Hondas S660 is also a kei-car, but it features a scalable platform that means it could be sold in international markets.
Previously, Daihatsu sources have confirmed to Autocar that a return of the Copen roadster was planned.
The original Copen was built between 2002 and 2012 and was, unlike the Beat, officially imported into the UK. Production of the Copen was halted in August last year, with the final 500 cars produced being sold as limited-edition 10th anniversary models.
A TRIO OF new Mitsubishi concepts will star in Tokyo. The
GC-PHEV (centre) is a plug-in hybrid all-wheel-drive SUV that
previews a replacement for the Shogun. Power comes from a
3.0-litre V6 engine mated to an electric motor.
The second concept, named XR-PHEV (on right), is
a Range Rover Evoque-style plug-in hybrid SUV. It uses a
direct-injection, 1.1-litre turbocharged engine, again coupled
to a high-output electric motor.
Finally, Mitsubishi will reveal a new MPV called Concept AR
(on left). It marks a return to the MPV segment for Mitsubishi
following the discontinuation of the Grandis in 2011. The AR
uses the same hybrid powertrain as the XR-PHEV.
DAIHATSU KOPEN
MITSUBISHI CONCEPTS
-
THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2012 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 17
e Tokyo show
The Viziv Evolution concept one of several offerings due from Subaru is a development of a concept first seen at the Geneva motor show but made to look more production-ready. It is a 4320mm-long, all-wheel-drive compact crossover that mixes a 1.6-litre petrol engine with three electric motors. An autopilot feature is included.
Subarus main show star will be the Levorg concept. The firm has yet to confirm details or release pictures of this sporting estate, but it will spawn a production version next year, Subaru has confirmed. A compact urban SUV called Cross Sport Design Concept and a seven-seat, jacked-up estate called Crossover 7 Concept will also feature on Subarus stand.
SUBARU VIZIV EVOLUTION CONCEPT
TOYOTA WILL SHOW an evolved, closer to
production version of its FCV concept in
Tokyo. The new model previews Toyotas
work with hydrogen fuel cell technology and
is planned for launch in 2015. The car has a
reported range of at least 300 miles and a
refuelling time of three minutes.
The exterior shape of the FCV is extremely
aerodynamic in order to reduce drag and
improve efficiency. Numerous references to
water have been incorporated into its design,
says Toyota, a reminder of the only waste
product to be produced by hydrogen-powered
vehicles. The FCV is designed to carry four
people. Two hydrogen tanks provide power to
the compact 134bhp electric motor.
TOYOTA FCV
SUZUKI CROSSHIKER
SUZUKI X-LANDER
DAIHATSU FC DECO DECK
THE CROSSHIKER CONCEPT is a compact crossover
described by the firm as an alternative to the 2011 G70
supermini concept, which previewed a production car
due in 2015-2016. The Crosshiker shares a platform and
similar footprint to the G70 but weighs just 810kg. Power
comes from a new 1.0-litre, three-cylinder engine.
THE OPEN-TOP Suzuki X-Lander concept rides on the
same platform as the Suzuki Jimny. It gets four-wheel
drive and is powered by a 1.3-litre engine in combination
with an electric motor, all linked to an automated manual
gearbox. Suzuki wants drivers to use the car in the city
as well as sometimes go out to play in the field.
DAIHATSUS KOPEN CONCEPT will be joined in Tokyo
by the FC Deco Deck concept. The FC Deco Deck is a
3395mm-long, fuel cell-powered truck built to kei-car
rules. The firm has also developed a mobile generator that
can be fitted to the back of the truck to provide power.
ALSO ON SHOW IN TOKYO
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THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 19
BMW i3 to spawn family carNew i5 electric car is set to use a stretched version of the i3s platform to give it greater practicality
The i5 promises lots of space via
clever packaging
Twin-Up uses hybrid components from the fuel-sipping XL1
A SUPER-EFFICIENT new
Volkswagen Up will star at next
weeks Tokyo motor show.
Using a modified version of the
plug-in diesel hybrid drivetrain
from the high-tech XL1, it
boasts spectacular combined
economy of 257mpg and 31
miles of electric-only range.
The Twin-Up is described
by VW R&D chief Hans-Jakob
Neusser as an engineering
prototype with production
potential. Various components
of the futuristically styled
XL1s hybrid system have been
modified to offset the compact
hatchbacks added weight.
Tipping the scales at 410kg
above the XL1 at 1205kg, the
Twin-Up receives an upgraded
electric motor, a larger battery
with an additional two modules
to raise its capacity to 8.6kWh,
and a 33-litre fuel tank (23
litres more than the XL1s).
Power comes from the same
turbocharged 800cc, two-
cylinder diesel engine used in
the XL1. Mounted transversely
in the nose, it produces
47bhp and 88lb ft of torque.
It is supported by an electric
motor also developing 47bhp
20bhp more than the XL1s
and 103lb ft of torque.
Combined, the Twin-Up
has an output of 74bhp and
158lb ft. Drive is channelled
through a seven-speed dual-
clutch automatic gearbox.
VW claims a 0-37mph time
of 8.8sec, 0-62mph in 15.7sec
and a top speed limited to
87mph in hybrid mode.
With claimed combined
economy of 257mpg, the Twin-
Up has CO2 emissions of just
27g/km. An e-mode allows
pure electric propulsion for up
to 31 miles and at up to 78mph.
Plug-in hybrid VW Up prototype promises 257mpg
HOTTER 208 GTI IN PROSPECT
Peugeot bosses are mulling an even hotter version of the 208 GTI, badged the 208 R, according to CEO Maxime Picat. A source confirmed that customer feedback has shown demand for a lighter, more powerful model.
CAR SALES FORECAST RISES
The forecast for full-year new car registrations in the UK has risen from 2.23 million to 2.25 million units. Last month 157,314 cars were registered, a four per cent year-on-year rise. The Ford Fiesta remains the UKs best-seller.
Hilton Holloway The luxury appeal of EVs
As the veteran of a year behind the wheel of a Nissan Leaf and
a year in a Chevrolet Volt, Im convinced that car makers are
missing the most appealing aspect of electric car ownership.
The refinement, seamless torque, off-the-line pace and
absence of gearshifts make most EVs more of a luxury
proposition than many conventional executive cars.
Building a bigger electric car (as Tesla seems to be proving)
makes more sense of the price and plays to the greater
strengths of being driven electrically. Why wouldnt a future
i5 with a range extender become a more enticing proposition
to an affluent urban family than the bigger X3?
BMW is working on a stretched version of the new i3 electric city car, according to insiders,
probably to be called the i5. The new model would be notably more family friendly, with extra legroom in the rear cabin and a bigger boot. BMW admits that it has already trademarked the monikers i1 through to i8, making it clear that it intends to expand its new i sub-brand.
The i3 is just four metres long and Autocar understands that BMW engineers think that
by adding just 100mm of extra legroom and another 150mm of rear overhang, they can create a spacious family EV hardly longer than a Mini Countryman.
Creating the i5 is potentially a much cheaper and simpler operation than stretching a conventional steel monocoque car, as the i3 uses a separate chassis. Lengthening it is mostly a matter of extending the chassiss longitudinal aluminium extrusions.
Likewise, because the body is made of carbonfibre-
reinforced plastics, extending the pillarless passenger cell is mainly a case of stretching the roof and floor sections. Only the rear door structure would have to be completely re-engineered, although the hinge and clamp systems would be unchanged.
Its not clear yet whether the i5 would need a more powerful range extender unit because of the cars greater load-carrying capability. The model is unlikely to appear before mid-2015. HILTON HOLLOWAY
OFFICIALPICTURE
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THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 21
Steve Cropley
MONDAY
To Dubai overnight to get behind the wheel of Jaguars SUV concept, the C-X17, which, as well as flagging the companys historic intention to launch a soft-roader, publicises Jaguars all-new, ultra-flexible aluminium chassis system (note my struggle to ditch the inadequate buzzword architecture) that will underpin practically everything Jaguar will sell in the future. Whether or not a Jaguar SUV is a good idea seems still to be exercising a few at Jaguar. But the way that Im hearing it, theyre the only ones bothered. To the rest of us, a Jaguar SUV is a no-brainer.
TUESDAY
After a gentle trundle in the C-X17 (see p38), there was time for a visit to the Dubai motor show, impressive for its space but somewhat devoid of new models. Yet it was fascinating.
Rich locals buy their cars off the showroom floor and hate to be kept waiting, so McLaren scored a notable victory over Ferrari by turning up with a production-spec P1, plus chief test driver Chris Goodwin to explain its intricacies. Maranello had the 458 Speciale but should also have had LaFerrari, the
P1s million-pound adversary. Maranello claimed that as the mega-Fandango is sold out, its absence hardly mattered, but thats nonsense. Will LaFerrari be absent from forthcoming big motor shows? Of course not.
WEDNESDAY
Back in London for dinner with Ford chief operating officer Mark Fields, here for 48 hours to conduct a European business/product review. His breakneck schedule was to include, believe it or not, visiting a typical Essex pub called the Shepherd & Dog, where, it was reckoned, hed be able to unwind. Hope he managed it, but I have to say the picture of a jetlagged, besuited, overworked, preoccupied super-exec relaxing with a foaming pint at lunchtime was something my mind failed to produce.
Fields sheer normality was as impressive as ever, given that hes poised to take over
Fords biggest job when its high-achieving incumbent, Alan Mulally, retires in a years time. I hadnt appreciated it before, but Fields own Ford revival plan, called The Way Forward and produced before Mulally arrived, contained many of the elements of the One Ford plan that has been so successful at righting the ship. Fields is modest about this, pointing out that it took his bosss clear-mindedness, consistency and presidential authority to sell the idea to stakeholders and make it work. THURSDAY
If you visit the same bookshops as I do, youll have seen the Murray Walker Scrapbook, a sell-out. Now, to commemorate the great mans 90th birthday, his publisher, Porter Press International, has launched a pioneering e-book edition for Apple phones and tablets. It features 45 interviews with
Murray himself plus as many video clips from his brilliant career. There are interviews and comments from no fewer than 70 prominent admirers, yet the whole thing costs less than a fiver. Buying it is surely a no-brainer, but if youre harder to convince than I am, you can download a sample 10 pages via iBooks or the App Store. Ive got my complete copy already, so I know youll like it.
FRIDAY
The late journalist LJK Setright, whom I greatly admired, never took notes as a reporter because he reckoned that if a thing didnt
stick in the memory, it cant have been important. If I applied that principle to my own work, Autocar would have significantly more white space, but I have applied it while recalling last weeks greatest five-car comparison. The car that has stayed with me is the one I drove home from Wales, the Mercedes-Benz S500, a car so beautifully developed and resolved that it seemed to anticipate my every requirement and halve the effects of every bump I saw. I wasnt around when it earned its five-star road test rating, our ultimate accolade. I only know that it deserves it.
Rich locals buy their cars off the motor show floor and hate to be kept waiting
A week in cars Two no-brainers and a Ford chief with considerable brainpower
P1 was at the Dubai show, but LaFerrari wasnt
Now available as an e-book edition for less than 5
A C-X17 drive was a taster of
Jaguars future
[email protected] @StvCr
Another great snap decisionDid you clock this ma
gic
photo of the five cars in last
weeks mega-saloon test,
used on the contents page?
It says so much about its
creator, chief snapper Stan
Papior. As the image was
coming to life, the rest of us
were stowing gear in cars,
eager to get in, get warm
and go home. Not Stan. As
he always does, he was still
seeing great images.
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22 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
Skoda confirms SUV for 2016A new large SUV is on the way from Skoda; company boss also confirms new Superb saloon and estate
The new 2 will look less muscular than todays car to appeal to female buyers in its main, Asia market
Skoda plans to launch a big new SUV in 2016, company chief Winfried Vahland has confirmed to Autocar.
The new model is based on the largest version of the Volkswagen Groups MQB platform and is set to be a version of VWs own CrossBlue SUV, due to be launched in 2015.
The as-yet-unnamed Skoda SUV will be a class up from the VW Tiguan in size. It will
be offered with five-seat and seven-seat configurations, and with front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive.
Skoda technical chief Frank Welsch described the new SUV as the right concept for Skoda; it works perfectly with our brand values.
The new SUV currently exists as a full-size clay model in Skodas design studio and early engineering work is now
under way. Welsch said engine capacity is likely to be capped at 2.0-litre, four-cylinder units, with diesel-electric hybrid technology set to be offered. A 1.6-litre turbodiesel will be the base unit.
Skoda design chief Josef Kaban said: Larger Skodas like this will employ bolder, more provocative styling slightly different from the mainstream.
There had been suggestions
that the big SUV would replace the Superb in Skodas line-up, but that car will also be replaced in 2016 or 2017, Vahland confirmed.
The new Superb will, in terms of styling and execution, be a revelation, he said. For the next 10 years, the Superb will be the top of the line.
It will again be offered as a saloon and an estate, although the saloon will drop the dual
saloon/hatchback tailgate boot opening. It is too expensive, said Vahland.
As with the SUV, a 2.0-litre, four-cylinder engine will be the largest offered in the Superb as part of Skodas pursuit of lighter weight and better fuel economy. Skoda is also focusing on improving aerodynamic efficiency. HUGH HUNSTON /
RICHARD WEBBER
NEW MAZDA 2 GETS SOFTER LOOK
MITSUBISHI IN RENAULT TIE-UP
Mitsubishi will launch a small family saloon based on an unspecified Renault in global markets, plus a larger saloon in North America, as part of wider Renault-Nissan tie-up. EV tech and new platforms are also set to be shared.
NEW DESIGN CHIEF AT FORD
Fords global design boss, J Mays, is retiring after 16 years at the firm. He will be replaced by Moray Callum (right) on 1 January. The recent work of Callum, younger brother of Jaguar design chief Ian, includes the Ford EcoSport and Lincoln MKZ.
The new Mazda 2, due in European showrooms next autumn, is intended to have a softer, more feminine appeal than todays car. Mazda Europe design chief Peter Birtwhistle said: The car is much more profitable in Asia than it is in Europe and has therefore been designed to appeal to a predominantly feminine customer base.
Its prevented us from putting too much visual muscle into the styling, for fear of scaring people off, he said. But its a good-looking car, and Im happy with the result.
The new 2 is also set to spawn a compact SUV, a model that is new to Mazdas line-up.
Skodas big SUV will share much with VW CrossBlue
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Skoda plans Evoque-style SUV, Octavia CC
THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 23
Caterham Sevens to get new names
Ah, yes, your car. They put it through an MOT when you bought it, did they?
These are not the words you want to hear from a trusted mechanic when you arrive to collect your car from the service he has just performed on it. Especially when its combined with that pitying, incredulous expression. You know the one. There are holed ships that sink more slowly and less deeply than your heart when its pulled.
I shant dwell on the specifics. What I want to talk about is familiarity. Did you notice the ride from the back end was crashy? I was also asked, while preparing for a larger-than-anticipated bill. Well, yes, of course I did, but this is a 100,524-mile Land Rover Defender, so I didnt expect anything else. Apparently, I should have.
Elevating the car on a ramp showed the rear damper bushes were shot through. New ones have transformed the ride to
the state where it is now merely mildly uncomfortable.
More experience of leggy Defenders would have told me it wasnt quite right. And now that I know, I am a step closer to understanding the whole, and I feel rather better about things. It is progress. Knowing the signs, knowing the pitfalls, knowing the cures and slowly, gradually, becoming more of an expert. I feel more attached to my car.
It doesnt just apply to cars. When my family first kept chickens, we didnt understand
why one would eat and drink but still be giddy and clearly unwell. Its a nasty feeling, being out of your depth. Having sour crop is worse still for a chicken, I suppose, but once youve held a bird upside down and massaged its gullet until it vomits on your shoes, and then it recovers, you both feel rather better about things. And now I know better, I know how to prevent its onset in the first place. I am undaunted.
OSo is contributor Colin Goodwin by the aeroplane he has just built (more on which in a future issue, I believe). The other month he was faced with fixing a couple of hundred rivets. Once, that would have been a sigh-worthy experience. But once youve done tens of thousands already, he said, its no big deal.
This is a concept that doesnt sit well with a high-consumption society one whose apparent success is dictated by the amount of new things that are built and sold, and where things are chucked out and replaced rather than repaired and nurtured. And even though I can see the appeal of changing a car before its warranty expires, so you never own its problems, I prefer the idea of understanding its foibles so well that you can prevent problems from occurring in the first place.
The saying goes that familiarity breeds contempt. Not from where Im sitting.
Its a 100k-mile Defender, so I didnt expect anything else. Apparently, I should have
[email protected] @matty_prior
Matt PriorTesters notes In pursuit of familiarity
Goodwin now knows his plane inside out
Matt now feels more attached to his old
Land Rover Defender
CATERHAM IS TO simplify its naming strategy for the Seven line-up to make it easier for new customers to understand, according to company boss Tony Fernandes.
The company currently offers 10 variants of the Seven, ranging from the entry-level Roadsport 125 to the high-performance 620R. However, with the new Suzuki-powered 160 adding a new low-cost
model into the mix, and the AeroSeven Concept taking the Seven CSRs underpinnings in a new design direction, Fernandes wants to ensure that newcomers to the brand can readily comprehend the range.
By simplify, I mean make it so any Tom, Dick or Harry can understand what each one is, he said. Were not changing the car and I think we can keep it for another 50 years.
Caterham wants to make it easier to see where each model slots in
OTHER NEW MODELS in the pipeline at Skoda include a
sporty SUV in the style of the Range Rover Evoque and a
swoopy Volkswagen CC-style four-door saloon version of
the Octavia. Few details are known, but Skoda boss Winfried
Vahland confirmed that both models were in development.
On the sporty SUV, design chief Josef Kaban said: It is
being designed and will do something different from the norm,
like the Yeti did. But it wont be too faddish. It will be a more
expensive car, so it needs to still look good in a few years, as
customers will probably keep them for a while.
Before any news of these forthcoming Skoda models is
launched, the firm will replace its staple supermini, the
Fabia. The replacement is likely to be previewed at the Paris
motor show next September before going on sale in 2015,
according to Vahland.
The next-generation Fabia will be far more youthful and
have styling cues from the current S2000 rally car much
lower, much more squat and emotional in its look, said
Vahland. It will be the first VW Group supermini to utilise the
NVQ [Skodas internal name for MQB] small car platform.
Although we are keen not to alienate our older clientele,
who traditionally buy Fabia, the next generation will major on
features like connectivity to give it a more youthful appeal.
Like the Yeti, the junior SUV will differ from the norm
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VW Cargo up
24 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
SPOTLIGHT
Whatever happened to VWs Up family?
VW Buggy Up
VW up Lit
VW Space up
VW eT v
CONCEPT CARSVW In 2dr
VW Up Taxi
VW Cargo Up
VW Space Up
VW Up LiteVW eT Van
VW Space Up Van
VW Up GT
VW Buggy Up
VWs vision for an Up family looked big, but the reality is proving more modest. Hilton Holloway asks why
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VW u
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 25
THIS WEEK
When Volkswagens Up
concept was revealed
in 2007, at the
Frankfurt motor show,
the auto industry was wowed.
Volkswagen was going back
to its roots with a notably well
engineered but still decently
affordable city car that could
take four passengers and was
only 3.5m long.
The slick and futuristic
styling was clearly influenced
by Apple and the rear-
mounted boxer engine was
a clear nod to the original
Peoples Car. However,
despite the desire of Ferdinand
Piech, the VW Group supremo,
to have a car that echoed the
Beetle (which was designed
by his grandfather, Ferdinand
Porsche), the Up lost its rear-
mounted engine early in the
prototype process.
Nevertheless, in the four
years between the unveiling
of the first concept and the
early 2012 launch of the more
conventionally engineered
production Up, VW also
showed a number of intriguing
concepts, based on variations
of the Up platform. Clearly, the
company had an ambitious
vision: to attack the booming
global market for city cars,
with typical attention to detail.
From a potential Smart
rival to a super-spacious van
and baby SUV and a suite
of advanced transmissions
that included such upmarket
options as pure electric power
and a super-frugal plug-in
hybrid drivetrain the Up
family seemed to be in tune
with an automotive world that
was seeing buyers moving to
the cities and downsizing.
Six years on from the
original concept, the Up mega-
plan seems to have fizzled out.
The petrol-powered three-door
and five-door versions (under
Skoda, Seat and VW badges,
with Audi version to follow)
and a low-production-run
all-electric version are all that
have come to fruition so far.
Even the sporty GT, promised
by VWs boss at the 2012 Paris
show, has been put on ice.
In 2012, the VW Group sold
about 165,000 Ups, Miis and
Citigo models. According to
estimates culled from IHS
Global Insight and analysis
by Bernstein, the Up family
should grow to 219,000 sales
in 2013 and 339,000 in 2014.
The trouble is that these
are very small numbers,
especially given that the Up
is based on a bespoke and
relatively expensive platform,
is built in eastern Europe and
is in the most hard-fought and
profit-thin sector in the global
automotive world.
Officially, Volkswagen
insists that the Up franchise is
on course. Peter Thule, head
of VW Group communications,
says: The Up is successful
and that success will grow. It
leads its segment in terms of
sales in Europe and signs are
it will increase its leadership
when deliveries of new
variants such as the CrossUp
begin later this year.
Thule also revealed that
the Up will be introduced to
the Brazilian market and
possibly the Chinese markets
(prototype testing is already
under way). However, the
Brazilian launch has caused
VW to spend more money on
the Up platform, engineering
a modified front end to
house a bigger four-cylinder
engine with flex-fuel ethanol
compatibility. One advantage
is that the new version of
the platform should provide
the basis for the potentially
successful Taigun SUV.
Makers competing in
the global city car segment
are hampered by the price
sensitivity of buyers and the
need to build one car that will
satisfy both developing and
Western markets (something
that the 2010 Nissan Micra
arguably failed to do). But
that isnt all. Makers are also
hampered by having, so far,
failed to build a business
model that enables a single
city car platform to underpin
production approaching one
million models per year.
Indeed, it is suggested
Audi Version of up
2013 2014 2015 2016
A-segment
(city cars)
B-segment
(superminis)
C-segment
(compact family cars)
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
MIL
LIO
NS
SO
UR
CE
: IH
S G
lob
al I
nsi
gh
t a
nd B
ern
ste
in a
na
lysi
s
that VWs failed alliance with
Suzuki (the Germans took a 20
per cent stake in the Japanese
maker) is the missing link in
the Up family story. Suzuki
sells small cars such as the
Alto and its spin-offs in big
numbers (about 600,000
units per year), and mixing
them on to the Up platform
could have eventually sent
annual volumes towards a
million units.
Meanwhile, it is Ford that
is quietly showing the way
ahead for the adoption of
global mega-platforms. This
year Ford is expected to sell
747,000 Fiestas and 914,000
Focus models, creating huge
economies of scale. Ford is
also gearing up to take on the
global city car market with the
B562 project.
Using a new platform,
the project will spawn a
hatchback, a small saloon
and a replacement for the Ka,
all built in India. A medium-
size saloon is also possible.
Ford thinks that it can hit
200,000 units in the first
full year of B562 production.
But like everybody else in this
sector, it needs B562 output
to eventually hit 750,000
units annually if this is to be a
decently profitable project.
PRODUCTION CARS POWERTRAINSVW Up/Seat Mii/Skoda Citigo 3dr
VW Up CNG
Audi version of Up VW Up electric
VW Up/Seat Mii/Skoda Citigo 5dr
VW Taigun
Petrol
Plug-in hybrid Electric
Gas
Global sales by sector
Six years on from the first concept, the Up mega-plan seems to have fizzled out
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THIS WEEK
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 27
Unearthing the juiciest stories from the world of motorsport
This is a big week for British rally fans, with the Wales Rally GB kicking off on Thursday. The event is
the last of 13 rounds of the FIA World Rally Championship. The titles have already been settled with Volkswagen Motorsport sewing up the manufacturers crown and Frances Sbastien Ogier taking the drivers title with eight wins in 12 events.
That may not sound awfully exciting, but it is better than another season dominated by Sbastien Loeb, who won the nine previous titles. Any sport will struggle with that kind of domination and it was hoped that this year would give the WRC the chance to reinvent itself after years without much interest. This has had knock-on effects, with the promotion of the series suffering so much that late last year both Ford and
Mini quit the WRC (although their machinery is still used). This meant that this years fight was between Loebs old team the tongue-twisting Citron Total Abu Dhabi World Rally Team and newcomer Volkswagen Motorsport.
The good news is that, after an 11-year absence, Hyundai is returning. The team has hired Thierry Neuville, who has been competing this year with Malcolm Wilsons non-factory Ford outfit, the Qatar World Rally Team. Neuville, 25, is an
exciting prospect and, along with 24-year-old Andreas Mikkelsen, currently the third driver at VW, and 23-year-old Russian Evgeny Novikov, another Wilson driver, theres hope that fans will get excited about the new generation. Also in the mix is former F1 driver Robert Kubica, who won this years WRC2 title and will make his full WRC debut this weekend in a factory Citron. In addition, the older generation, who were stuck in Loebs shadow, still want their day in
the sun, so theres no shortage of interest on the driver front.
The calendar is solid with big events such as Monte Carlo and the Acropolis Rally in Greece, plus Mexico, Argentina and Australia. The cars, too, are what is required, with high street models that have been souped-up to impressive levels of performance. The class structures may be complicated, but the new Group R rules, which replaced Group A and Group N this year, have helped make the sport easier to follow.
The manufacturers, however, need more return on their investment, and that requires a lot more visibility. It was hoped a new series promoter, WRC Promoter GmbH, a German company that is owned by Red Bull Media and Germanys Sportsman Media Group, would get things rolling, but they
argue that the sport needs to change in order to make it more saleable. Rallying is exciting TV, but following single cars over long stages is expensive and there is more potential in hosting stadium stages to draw big crowds and to make easier TV. The new promoter wants the format to change so the event winner is decided by a Live TV Power Stage at the end of each rally. Traditionalists are bristling at that idea and VW recently walked out of a meeting when it was suggested that the running order of the competitors should be changed.
The opportunity to reinvent the sport is one that needs to be grasped in order to get the WRC back into the space that has been invaded by the X Games and rallycross. The promoter says that the audience has changed and so must the sport.
How to raise the profile of WRC
Volkswagen has taken the
2013 WRC title
Hyundai is coming back to WRC after
11-year absence
Can new drivers replicate the fan appeal of McRae?
[email protected] @joesaward
LA
T
Rallying is exciting, but following single cars over long stages is expensive
Joe Saward
KIMI TO MISS END OF F1 SEASON
Lotus F1 driver Kimi Rikknen will miss the final two races of the season because of a need for urgent surgery on a recurrent back problem. The Finn, who was involved in a recent dispute over unpaid wages, will drive for Ferrari next season.
MCNISH IS NEW WORLD CHAMP
Allan McNish is Britains first sportscar world champion in 21 years. Along with co-drivers Tom Kristensen and Loc Duval, the Audi driver took third place in China, taking the World Endurance Drivers Championship with only a race to go.
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28 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
This weeks new cars
FIRST DRIVES
Ferrari 458 Speciale8.11.13, Bologna Maranello unleashes a lighter, faster, harder-hitting version of the Italia, but it features a user-friendly trick up its sleeve
QUICK FACTSPRICE 208,000ON SALE FEBRUARY
THE 458 SPECIALE is not only the fastest and most advanced mid-engined V8 sports car that Ferrari has ever built, but its also the most fun to drive. And those arent my words but Ferraris, so they kind of mean something when you have the F40 in your portfolio.
This car will cost 208,000 when it reaches the UK in February, and when it lands it will, without exaggeration, be one of the most exciting road cars there has ever been, at any price.
Why? Because the Speciale can do pretty much everything that a regular 458 Italia can do which, lets face it, is rather a lot and then adds a good 20 per cent of extra kaboom where it really counts. So its faster, louder (inside, although not outside), goes round corners with more precision and, subjectively, makes the hairs
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13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 29
SO GOOD
NO GOOD
TESTERS NOTE
QSide slip angle control system
works a treat, on road and track
QPerformance borders on biblical
QGearchange speeds need to be
experienced to be believed
QGive us normal seatbelts, please
New SSC system is
genuinely clever. It
makes you feel like a
hero but also keeps
things safe. SS
FIRST VERDICTOne of the great Ferraris and
we dont say that lightly
AAAAAon the back of your neck not simply stand up straight but snap clean off.
Beneath its mildly redesigned but still achingly beautiful skin, the Speciale is bubbling with new technology, most if not all of which is there to enhance rather than inhibit the interaction between driver, car and road. Truly, this is one of the great Ferraris, and there have been quite a few of those over the years.
Perhaps the Speciales most outstanding party trick arrives courtesy of its new side slip angle control system, or SSC. Its basically a new setting within the now-familiar manettino set-up that allows you to go slightly sideways in the car but with the ESP system still fully engaged. SSC will do its best to save you, in other words, if you push things too far by deploying too much power at the
exit of a corner, which is easy to do with 597bhp at 9000rpm available to you.
You can still turn everything off if you wish to go completely sideways and ultimately risk spinning the car but with SSC engaged, Ferrari says, the Speciale is actually faster and more thrilling to drive for the vast
majority of drivers. And even those who are as useful as ex-F1 driver Marc Gene reckon the system is at least as good as me in most corners, especially in fast ones, where the electronics can really make a difference.
The 4.5-litre engine in the Speciale is the most potent non-turbo V8 that Ferrari has yet produced, and
The intensity of driver thrills have been ramped up by a raft wide-ranging revisions
WATCH THE VIDEOhttp://ow.ly/qHjYg
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30 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 13 NOVEMBER 2013
although its fundamentally the same as the Italias, it has been heavily massaged. With an incredible 14:1 compression ratio and a rev limit of over 9000rpm, it thumps out not only more power than the regular 458 but also more torque, right across the entire rev range. That makes it feel quite different in nature to the Italias engine. Its more urgent in its delivery and a lot more gutsy everywhere.
Dial in a 90kg reduction in overall weight everything, from the racing bucket seats to the rear screen glass, has been preened to shave kilograms and you end up with a car that can run rings around the standard 458 Italia, on road or track. Those upgrades, incidentally, include changes to the braking system, which is lifted almost unchanged from LaFerrari, the gearbox, which now offers 20 per cent quicker upshifts and a scarcely credible 44 per cent quicker downshifts, the aerodynamics (theyve improved the airflow above, below and across it to reduce drag
THE SPECIALES NEW side slip angle
control system (SSC) is far more
sophisticated than a clever version of
traction control. And the results that
it can bring in terms of improving fun
while reducing the lap times of even the
most competent drivers are not to be
underestimated. In the words of Ferrari
boss Luca di Montezemolo, SSC is
the element that distinguishes the
Speciale as one of the great Ferraris.
It works by effectively predicting
what the optimum levels of tyre slip,
steering angle, throttle position and
engine revs might be at any given
point in a corner, and then trimming
back the engine revs and opening and
closing the E-diff to deliver the most
effective cornering posture. Its not
predictive and there is no use of GPS
tracking. Instead, the car monitors
what it is doing every couple of
milliseconds and reacts accordingly.
In Race mode, it wont allow any slip
from the rear tyres whatsoever. But
in CT Off mode, it will allow a fair bit of
oversteer at the corner exit if it senses
that you have the right amount of
opposite lock applied, and that not too
much throttle is being applied. Yet at
the same time, if you go too far and the
car senses that not enough corrective
lock is being applied or that the throttle
is too far open, it will then trim back the
flow of torque, albeit smoothly.
However, it never feels like the car is
taking over. Most of the time, it simply
feels like you are catching the slide
rather sweetly.
It wont anything so intrusive as
brake for you on the way into corners,
and its still entirely up to the driver to
get the car to where it needs to be at
the apex of any given corner. But once
you reach that point, you can use the
system to get on the throttle harder
and faster than you otherwise would,
without fear of turning the car around.
You can still switch everything
off if you want, but remember: even
Ferraris sharpest test drivers claim
that theyre faster around the Fiorano
test track with the SSC system
engaged. That has never previously
been the case with Ferraris other
driver aid traction control systems.
SSC: a bit on the side
Dynamically speaking at least, the Speciale makes the regular 458 feel like yesterdays car
-
FIRST DRIVE
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 31
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Price 208,000
0-62mph 3.0sec
Top speed 202mph
Economy 23.9mpg (combined)
CO2 275g/km
Kerb weight 1395kg
Engine V8, 4497cc, petrol
Installation Longitudinal, mid, RWD
Power 597bhp at 9000rpm
Torque 398lb ft at 6000rpm
Gearbox 7-spd dual-clutch automatic
Fuel tank 86 litres
Boot 230 litres
Wheels 9Jx20in (f), 11Jx20in (r),
forged alloy
FERRARI 458 SPECIALE
and increase downforce) and the suspension, and to top it all off Ferrari has fitted bespoke new Michelin Pilot Sport Cup 2 tyres.
The result is that Speciale makes the regular 458 Italia feel like yesterdays car, dynamically at least. Its so much more lit than the standard Italia when youre going for it, yet still damn near as civilised when youre not. The ride quality is stiff but not unacceptably so, certainly not on the Italian backroads on which we drove it, although the damper stiffness can be knocked back to a ride-softening bumpy road setting via a wheel-mounted button.
The 200 or so people in the UK who will take delivery of a Speciale next year will not be buying this car to revel in its soothing ride quality, though. Instead, they will want this car to take them to the next level when it comes to pure driver involvement, without scaring them in the process. And thats what the Speciale is about: allowing drivers to feel like they are
sailing closer to the wind than ever before, even to the point of allowing them to indulge in a touch of digitally controlled opposite lock, but without frightening them at the same time.
Which is probably this cars greatest trick of all: being epically fast and exciting to drive but also easy
to operate and interact with, all at once. Theres no fight to be had when driving this car, only pure, undiluted, albeit electronically enhanced pleasure.
It makes you wonder what they will come up with next at the increasingly indulgent sweet shop that is Ferrari.STEVE SUTCLIFFE
The Speciale is 90kg lighter than the regular 458 Italia. Purposeful-looking bucket race seats contribute to the weight loss
The revised 4.5-litre V8 delivers extra torque at all revs and more power. It makes the Speciale feel gutsier and more urgent
Extensive aerodynamic work on the car has created more downforce yet less drag
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FIRST DRIVE
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 33
SO GOOD
NO GOOD
TESTERS NOTE
QCrisp handling
QVivid acceleration
QFine range extender installation
QDifficult access to rear
QTiny fuel tank
QPreset brake regeneration level
BMWs chassis
teams now carry out
testing on UK roads.
Judging by the i3, it
is paying off. HH
FIRST VERDICTTop of the urban EV class. Real
verve but less practical than rivals
AAAAC
The interior feels airy and functions well; its also a quiet place, even when the i3 is showing off its impressive accelerative ability
NEARLY ALL CAR enthusiasts will be familiar with BMWs radical i3. Based on a separate aluminium chassis, topped with a carbonfibre-reinforced plastic bodyshell, the rear-drive i3 has a rear-mounted electric motor, which is good for 167bhp and 184lb ft of torque from standstill.
The model driven here is the i3 Range Extender (3150 more expensive than the pure-EV i3), which gets a 647cc two-cylinder petrol engine/generator to act as back-up to the 18.8kWh lithium ion battery.
The i3s tiny engine/generator gets an equally tiny nine-litre fuel tank and what one BMW engineer told me was real-world economy of between 40mpg and 50mpg when driving the i3 purely on the engine alone.
Weight rises from the 1195kg of the pure-EV i3 to 1315kg. This very slightly blunts performance, with this models 0-62mph time raised to 7.9sec from 7.2sec and the 0-37mph time going from 3.7sec to 3.9sec.
The styling is alarmingly modern,
but few people will dislike the interior and the undeniable effectiveness of the twin-screen dashboard, the airiness and the quality, detailing and logic of the switchgear.
The i3 has remarkable pace off the line and can be positioned with a directness that leaves most other traffic stumbling. The i3s semi-elevated driving position is also a particular advantage in town, as is the 9.8-metre turning circle.
It is also surprising how well the i3 copes with Londons cratered streets, feeling tautly sprung and yet not crashing across broken surfaces.
On quicker A-roads, the i3 has very impressive pace under full acceleration. It also handles adeptly, as a series of driving exercises at Brands Hatch proved. Sharp lane changes and even a stretch of hilly circuit in pouring rain failed to ruffle it, even though it has skinny 155/70 front tyres and 175/70 rears.
When the range extender was activated, allowing it to cut in and out
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Price 28,830 (after govt rebate)
Top speed 93mph
0-62mph 7.9sec
Economy 470.8mpg (combined)
C02 13g/km
Drivetrain Synchronous electric motor
with 2cyl, 647cc generator
Power 167bhp (electric),
36bhp at 4500rpm (petrol)
Torque 184lb ft (electric),
40lb ft at 4800rpm (petrol)
Gearbox Single-speed auto
BMW i3 RANGE EXTENDER
BMW i3 Range Extender6.11.13, London BMWs radical electric city car gets a two-cylinder generator to boost its range
QUICK FACTSPRICE 28,830 (AFTER GOVT REBATE)ON SALE NOW
as required by the conditions, it was just possible to hear it running the sound was of a very distant thrum and then probably only because the cabin of the i3 is very quiet. The i3 also has preset levels of regenerative braking. Its quite an aggressive setting that slows the car quickly once the driver lifts off the accelerator. With a full battery and fuel tank, BMW predicts a realistic range of between 150 and 186 miles.
The main downsides (after the price) are the restricted space in the back, the tightish boot and the fact that the rear suicide doors cannot be opened without the front door being opened first. The front seats are rather flat, too.
Theres no doubt that the i3 is the sharpest-handling, quickest and most premium-feeling EV currently on the UK market, if not the most capacious or family friendly. Despite being different in every possible way, the i3 is clearly a real BMW.HILTON HOLLOWAY
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FIRST DRIVE
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 35
SO GOOD
NO GOOD
TESTERS NOTE
QExcellent handling manners
QComfortable and refined with it
QAs desirable as 4x4s come
QPerformance could be stronger
QUnspectacular 25mpg
real-world economy
Youll need the
optional Dynamic
Pack to access the
last 10mph of top
speed potential. MS
FIRST VERDICTHot diesel Sport has Land Rover
polish; only lacks a bit more pace
AAAAB
The latest Sports luxurious cabin borrows much from the Range Rover; the SDV8, like any Sport, isnt averse to getting stuck in
LAND ROVER MUST be among the greatest places anywhere in the UK to work right now. The wave of success that the firm has been riding these past two years is showing no signs of slowing and few will wonder or even care how the company might be different today if it was still part of the BMW Group. The irony is that, if that were the case, this new performance diesel version of the Range Rover Sport might have been almost perfect. Instead, Land Rovers customers will have to settle for class-leading and very good indeed.
A 2014-model-year update for the Range Rover Sport adds a few options, driver aids and connectivity systems, but no exterior or interior design changes. The headline introductions are engine derivatives. Orders can now be placed for the 335bhp, 169g/km diesel-electric Range Rover Sport hybrid if you want to or this 334bhp, 140mph SDV8 diesel instead. In an interesting pricing tactic, either one will cost
you precisely 81,550 on the road. Deliveries of both will start next year.
Powering the SDV8 is the 4.4-litre twin-turbocharged diesel V8 from the larger Range Rover. It makes for a car thats a little shy of the horsepower and performance standard set by the likes of the BMW X5 M50d (road tested on p62) and the Porsche Cayenne S Diesel, but it still promises sub-7.0sec 0-62mph acceleration and better than 30mpg combined.
As in every Sport, youre aware of the SDV8s weight and height during a cross-country drive and not only because both are present, but because Land Rover doesnt try to disguise either. The car has a smidge more body roll than its immediate competition, but that makes it easier to drive. Its more natural, communicative and consistent in its handling, and easier to place, sweeter and more trustworthy as a result. The cars steering precision is excellent, its balance of grip likewise, and it feels a fluent and entirely flattering device.
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Price 81,550
0-62mph 6.9sec
Top speed 140mph
Economy 32.5mpg (combined)
CO2 229g/km
Kerb weight 2398kg
Engine V8, 4367cc, turbodiesel
Power 334bhp at 3500rpm
Torque 516lb ft at 2000rpm
Gearbox 8-spd automatic
RANGE ROVER SPORT SDV8 AUTOBIOGRAPHY DYNAMIC
Range Rover Sport SDV85.11.13, Zurich Twin-turbo V8 aims to mix diesel muscle with wallet-pleasing economy
QUICK FACTSPRICE 81,550ON SALE NOW
Although brisk, it isnt eyebrow-motivatingly quick, mind. Despite the 516lb ft of torque, the performance gap to the supercharged petrol version is still big enough to notice. Overtaking is very easily achieved and refinement is strong, but the V8 doesnt rev with the freedom or ferocity of BMWs tri-turbo six-pot diesel and doesnt feel as flexible.
In spite of all that, though, youd take this Range Rover Sport over either the X5 M50d or Cayenne S Diesel, for the honesty, polish and poise that it shows on the road, for its excellent rolling comfort, for the warmth and luxury of its cabin and for its superiority over the rough stuff.MATT SAUNDERS
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FIRST DRIVE
13 NOVEMBER 2013 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 37
SO GOOD
NO GOOD
TESTERS NOTE
QSmooth and hushed to drive
QComfortable interior
QCompetitive claimed range
QSharp deceleration when you
lift off the throttle
QPricing may limit appeal
Below 12mph, to
warn pedestrians, it
emits a sound like the
chime of a distant
ice cream van. MB
FIRST VERDICTKias first global EV has quirky
charm but wont be a big seller
AAABC
The Soul EV is lively off the mark and has light steering so is easy-going in urban use, but it isnt the smoothest motorway cruiser
THE BOLD, FUNKY looks of the second-generation Soul dont stray too far from its predecessors, and this electric version shares the new-for-2014 cars basic dimensions.
The new Soul has adopted the same platform as the Kia Ceed. It is wider and longer than the first-gen car, with a 20mm-longer wheelbase, at 2570mm, as well as revised suspension geometry and a bodyshell thats 29 per cent stiffer.
The platform was designed to take battery packs under the rear seats, so little of the new Souls 354-litre boot has been sacrificed. However, it does bring a penalty of about 200kg.
The key visual differences between the standard Soul and its electric sibling include subtle aerodynamic tweaks, different lights, a revised bonnet and grille, and low-rolling-resistance 16-inch tyres.
In the grille are two charging points, one each for standard and rapid charging. From a standard household electricity supply, a full
charge will take about five hours, Kia estimates. A rapid charge can replenish a depleted battery to 80 per cent capacity in 25 minutes.
The Soul EV prototype that we drove was heavily disguised but offered some hints as to the design and ambience of the new car. It has sharper, cleaner exterior styling than its predecessor and a more upmarket interior, albeit one that is more akin to the standard Soul than the futuristic Renault Zoe or Nissan Leaf.
It has bespoke dials and gauges, and there are some neat energy-saving touches, such as the option to turn off the climate control to empty passenger seats. Forward visibility is mildly improved by slimmer A-pillars.
The Soul EV moves quickly away from a standstill, and the smooth, linear power delivery and very light steering make it an effective tool for driving in built-up areas.
Kia estimates that the Soul EV will sprint from 0-62mph in less than 12sec and go on to a top speed
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Price 25,000 (est)
0-62mph 12sec (est)
Top speed 90mph (est)
Range 124 miles (est)
Weight 1550kg (est)
CO2 0g/km
Motor 81.4kW electric motor, 27kWh
lithium-ion battery pack
Power na
Torque 210lb ft
Gearbox 1-spd
KIA SOUL EV
Kia Soul EV24.10.13, Namyang, South Korea Second-generation quirky Korean five-door appears in EV form
QUICK FACTSPRICE 25,000 (EST) ON SALE AUTUMN 2014
of 90mph, although it feels less at home on faster roads, where a lack of positive steering feel is evident and theres aggressive deceleration upon throttle lift-off. Although the regenerative system charges the battery, it means that the Soul EV doesnt coast under its own momentum particularly effectively.
On the strength of this prototype drive, it rides comfortably but feels a touch ponderous in faster cornering.
The Soul EV will come to Britain in modest numbers at a price in the region of 25,000 before any government grant is applied. The Soul EV wont be a huge seller here, but it is a positive shop window for Kias broadening ambitions.MATT BURT
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GOING UP IN
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Jaguar C-X17 | Drive
THE WORLDJaguar is keen to make an SUV, but can such a car distinguish itself from its Land Rover cousins? Steve Cropley drives the C-X17 concept in Dubai to find out
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Jaguar C-X17 | Drive
From the drivers seat, you look over the lumpy bonnet, rather than down it as usual, yet this car could only be a Jaguar. It may offer a different view of the road from that of any other Jaguar ever built, but theres enough evidence in those shapes over which youre
seeing the road to remove the need for any label. The middle of the bonnet has a reassuring
power bulge, not identical to any other Jaguars but strongly related. At either side, two gentle curves gracefully intersect at the cars frontal extremity, one pair gliding across the top of each headlight, the other describing the muscle that runs above each front wheel. This is the latest iteration of the C-X17, the concept version of the all-wheel-drive sports crossover that Jaguar will surely launch in two or three years time off the enormously expensive all-aluminium architecture in which it is pouring every earned pound and then some to build a viable future among the worlds premium car manufacturers.
As journalists, were at the familiar cat-and-mouse stage with Jaguar. It always happens with important new cars. Through us, the company wants potential buyers to perceive the fascinating possibilities of its new manufacturing system such as a whole new suite of cars, including a viable SUV. Thats why today were having a
cursory drive-about on a vast car park near Dubais enormous horse racing track before the prototype gets a wash and brush tonight and reappears tomorrow at the local motor show.
In the meantime, however, the company also has BMW-3-series-challenging saloons to launch off the very same architecture and doesnt want anyone getting too carried away with the minutiae of the SUVs specification. Everyone knows that the solitary silver C-X17 prototype will be the star of tomorrows Dubai motor show. But it is also why, when I ask whether the new aluminium structure lurks beneath the elegant skin of this particular prototype, Graham Wilkins, vehicle engineering manager for the cars that will use this new architecture, tells me that it is not much more than an engineering lash-up.
It has a supercharged 3.0-litre V6 [as found in the XF and XJ], he says, and it has four-wheel drive. Its not the real thing, but more of a bespoke experiment. Whats important is it proves the car can look this good, yet all the new stuff would fit. Thats as important as having it in place.
Jaguar high-ups have been in two minds about how to treat the C-X17 ever since it broke cover with a mighty fanfare two months ago. For some, its a way of showing that the F-types design style can extend from one automotive extremity (sports
You look over the bonnet, not down it, yet this could only be a Jaguar
C-X17 is transported under wraps to the drive location
The seats evoke the E-types; materials are upmarket
-
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Jaguar C-X17 | Drive
cars) to the other (SUVs) while encompassing saloons and estates on the way. Ergo, Jaguar can build whatever cars it reckons the market will take.
Others feel that this concentration on design style obscures the significance of the wholesale change to aluminium, a programme costing many millions that will affect every Jaguar ever made from now on. It is becoming apparent that this is not merely a compact architecture that Jaguar is building but the basis of its entire future range looking ahead for two decades and more.
I know it sounds rather corporate, says Wilkins, but this is truly a once-in-a-lifetime project for someone like me. We are configuring the architecture for maximum flexibility of suspension choice, wheelbase, width and height. The only thing it might not cover is the sports cars, because theyre low, their wheelbase is short and their proportions are unusual compared with the rest. But for me, this is the future Jaguar architecture. Im 39 and I expect to retire before we need to do things in this kind of detail again.
Gingerly, we climb in to the car. I know from
experience how fragile concepts can be in 35deg C heat; on one famous motor show occasion, a model had to spend her afternoon posing on the bonnet of a certain sports car because the surface, made of clay, had opened u