Attribution from a Research Library Perspective, on NISO Webinar: How Librarians Use, Implement, and...

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Attribution from a Research Library Perspective Micah Altman Director of Research MIT Libraries Prepared for How Librarians Use, Implement and Can Support Research Identifiers . NISO Webinar August 2016

Transcript of Attribution from a Research Library Perspective, on NISO Webinar: How Librarians Use, Implement, and...

Attribution from a Research Library

Perspective

Micah AltmanDirector of Research

MIT Libraries

Prepared for How Librarians Use, Implement and Can

Support Research Identifiers.NISO WebinarAugust 2016

Disclaimer

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Credits• Collaborators (in part):

– Amy Brand, Liz Allen, Karen Smith-Yoshimura, OCLC

Identifiers group

• Acknowledgements

– CASRAI CRediT Board

– ORCID Team, ORCID Board

• Research Support

– Supported in part by Wellcome Trust 3

Related Publications• Brand A, Allen L, Altman M, Hlava M, Scott J. Beyond authorship: attribution,

contribution, collaboration, and credit. Learned Publishing [Internet]. 2015;28(2):151-155.

• Allen L, Scott J, Brand A, Hlava M, Altman M. Publishing: Credit where credit is due. Nature [Internet]. 2014;508(7496):312-313

• Smith-Yoshimura K, Altman M, Cristán AL, Dawson L, Dunham J, Hickey T, Hook D, Horstmann W, MacEwan A, Schreur P, et al. Registering Researchers in Authority Files. Dublin, OH: OCLC; 2014

• Altman, Micah, and Gary King. "A proposed standard for the scholarly citation of quantitative data." D-lib 13, no. 3 (2007):

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Reprints available from:informatics.mit.edu

Today’s Perspectives

* Lifecycle View ** Emerging Practice *

* On the Horizon *

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Lifecycle View

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Identifiers are Not Just for Published Articles

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● Identifiers may apply to many types of works

● Identifiers may reference different types of entities

● Identifiers may be assigned at any lifecycle stage

Research Information Lifecycle

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Data

SoftwareArticlesFiguresImages

Lifecycle Management Metadata

● Identifiers ● Fixity● Provenance● Rights

Identifier Types

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● Actors○ Organizations

○ People

○ Works

● Relationships○ Contribution

/ Authorship

○ Rights / Obligations

○ Reference / derivation (evidentiary)

○ Attribution

Works

Organizations People

Works

It’s Complicated● Identifying all actors● Identifying all works● Capturing provenance● Communicate

trustworthiness● Enabling upstream

corrections and annotations

● Integrating into research tools

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Emerging Practice

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Beyond Watchful Waiting - Time to Engage

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● ORCID has emerged as the standard researcher identification infrastructure

● All major scholarly publishers support ORCIDs -- many require them

● ORCID now integrated into all major manuscript management systems

● CrossRef integration complete, provides ability to automatically add / update author records on publication

● Most major funders either support or require ORCIDs

● Many universities are integrating ORCIDs into their processes and systems

The MIT ExperienceBusiness Roles

- Business Owner, Communications Lead: Institutional Research, Provost Office

- Technical Support & Development: IS&T

- Patron Service & Support: Libraries

Outline of registration process

1. Pre-registration check #1 2. 1st contact email. 3. 2nd Contact email.4. Post-registration check5. ORCID Confirmation Email6. Integration of publication information

Target Systems

- First Phaseo MIT ORCID creation serviceo MIT Data warehouse - ID table o MIT Profile System

- Second phaseo DSPACE integration

- Third phaseo HR Systems (Atlas Integration)o Symplectic

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MIT 2015 Rollout- 6/15 – Pilot-Phase Rollout

o 587 People in Scopeo 61 created/linked themselves

(completed at stage 1-3)o 6 opt-outs (completed at stage 2-3)o 29 ORCID’s existed with a private

MIT address (completed at stage 4)o 491 new ORCID’s registeredo 0 questions received/problems

reported

- 8/15 – Full Rollouto 11042 people in scopeo 1501 created/linked themselves

(completed at stage 1-3)o 23 opt-outs (completed at stage

2-3)o 427 with a private MIT address

(completed at stage 4)o 9091 new ORCID’s registeredo 9 questions received by

Institutional Research, & libraries

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✓✓✓✓

✓✓

✓✓✓✓

✓✓✓

ORCID COLLECT AND CONNECT● Collecting validated ORCID iDs for your

employees, members, affiliates, and

students…

● Displaying iDs to signal to your employees

and affiliates that your information systems are

plumbed to support their use of ORCID

● Connecting information about affiliation – and,

if applicable, contributions – to an individual’s

ORCID record,...

● Synchronizing with your systems to improve

reporting accuracy and speed

18https://orcid.org/content/collect-connect

ORCID COLLECT AND CONNECT

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Future Proofing Systems● Metadata Design

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● …

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On the Horizon

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