At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the...

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At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has th esam en um berand kin.. the sam e n um berbut dif... t w ice the nu m berof c h... half the num berofchr... 50% 25% 21% 4% 1. the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2. the same number but different kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 3. twice the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 4. half the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell.

Transcript of At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the...

Page 1: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has

the sa

me number and kin..

the sa

me number but d

if...

twice

the number o

f ch...

half the number o

f chr..

.

50%

25%21%

4%

1. the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell.

2. the same number but different kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell.

3. twice the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell.

4. half the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell.

Page 2: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Chromosomes are made up of

nuclear R

NA.

DNA an

d prote

in.

protein.

DNA.

0%

29%

8%

63%1. nuclear RNA. 2. DNA and protein.3. protein. 4. DNA.

Page 3: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

The two main stages of cell division are

mito

sis and in

terp

hase.

synth

esis and m

itosis

.

mito

sis and cy

tokinesis

.

cyto

kinesis and in

terphase

.

22%17%

30%30%1. mitosis and interphase.

2. synthesis and mitosis.

3. mitosis and cytokinesis.

4. cytokinesis and interphase.

Page 4: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Cancer is a disorder in which some cells have lost the ability to control their

Size

.

Weight.

Mass.

Gro

wth.

0%

100%

0%0%

1. Size.2. Weight.3. Mass.4. Growth.

Page 5: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

In mitosis, sister chromatids separate during

Metaphase

.

Prophas

e.

Anaphase.

telophase

.

17%21%

33%29%

1. Metaphase.2. Prophase.3. Anaphase.4. telophase.

Page 6: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

In the cell cycle, DNA replication occurs during the

S phase

.

G1 phase

.

G2 phase

.

M phase

.

54%

8%

17%21%

1. S phase. 2. G1 phase.

3. G2 phase.

4. M phase.

Page 7: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Your skin replaces the cells that it is continually losing by using the process of:

Transducti

on

Mito

sis

Meiosis

lysis

0% 0%4%

96%1. Transduction2. Mitosis3. Meiosis4. lysis

Page 8: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

The stage of the cell cycle where each chromosome is composed of two chromatids in

preparation for mitosis.

G1 S M G

2

46% 46%

8%

0%

1. G12. S3. M4. G2

Page 9: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Beginning with mitosis, what are the other parts of the cell cycle in order in which

they occur?

cyto

kinesis, G

1, S, G

2

cyto

kinesis, S

, G1, S

, G2

S, cy

tokinesis

, G1, S

, G2

S, G

1, S, G

2

65%

9%13%13%

1. cytokinesis, G1, S, G2

2. cytokinesis, S, G1, S, G2

3. S, cytokinesis, G1, S, G2

4. S, G1, S, G2

Page 10: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Beginning with interphase, what are the phases of mitosis in order in which they

occur?

telophase

, anaphase

, m...

anaphase, m

etaphase

, ...

prophase

, anaphase

, m...

prophase

, metaphase

, ...

0%

46%

33%

21%

1. telophase, anaphase, metaphase, prophase

2. anaphase, metaphase, prophase, telophase

3. prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase

4. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

Page 11: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Which sequence of the cell cycle is common to eukaryotes?

G1, G

2, S, M

, cyto

kinesis

G1, M

, G2, S

, cyto

kinesis

G1, S

, M, G

2, cyto

kinesis

G1, S

, G2, M

, cyto

kinesis

14%

73%

5%9%

1. G1, G2, S, M, cytokinesis

2. G1, M, G2, S, cytokinesis

3. G1, S, M, G2, cytokinesis

4. G1, S, G2, M, cytokinesis

Page 12: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

The stage of the cell cycle where the cell is preparing to begin DNA replication is

called:

G1

G2 S M

58%

8%

21%

13%

1. G12. G23. S4. M

Page 13: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Prior to cell division, each chromosome replicates or duplicates its genetic material. The

products are connected by a centromere and are called:

Siste

r chro

mosomes

Homologo

us chro

mosomes

Sex ch

romoso

mes

Siste

r chro

matids

13%

74%

13%

0%

1. Sister chromosomes2. Homologous

chromosomes3. Sex chromosomes4. Sister chromatids

Page 14: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

The first stage of mitosis when chromosomes start becoming visible in the

microscope is called:

Anaphase

Prophas

e

Telophase

metaphase

25%21%

8%

46%1. Anaphase2. Prophase3. Telophase4. metaphase

Page 15: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

In which phase do the chromosomes align on a plane in the center of the cell?

Prophas

e

Metaphase

Anaphase

telophase

14%

0%

50%

36%

1. Prophase2. Metaphase3. Anaphase4. telophase

Page 16: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

What occurs during anaphase?

The mito

tic spindle begi..

The chro

mosomes a

lign ..

The siste

r chro

matids se...

The mito

tic apparatu

s di...

13%4%

65%

17%

1. The mitotic spindle begins to form.

2. The chromosomes align on a plane in the center of the cell.

3. The sister chromatids separate.

4. The mitotic apparatus disassembles.

Page 17: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

What is the part of the chromosome that joins the two chromatids?

Kinetoch

ore

Centriole

Centromere

mito

tic spindle

5%

14%

41%41%1. Kinetochore2. Centriole3. Centromere4. mitotic spindle

Page 18: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Which of the following is true of mitosis in a diploid cell?

It re

sults

in 2 haploid ...

It invo

lves t

ranscr

iption ..

It re

sults

in daughter c

e...

21%

46%

33%

1. It results in 2 haploid daughter cells.

2. It involves transcription of the cell's DNA.

3. It results in daughter cells who are genetically identical, but physically smaller, than the original cell.

Page 19: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Which stage of mitosis is seen in the pictured cell?

Prophas

e

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

21%

13%

50%

17%

1. Prophase2. Metaphase3. Anaphase4. Telophase

Page 20: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

What stage of mitosis is this cell in?

Prophas

e

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

9%13%

0%

78%

1. Prophase2. Metaphase3. Anaphase4. Telophase

Page 21: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

Place the pictures in the correct chronological order.

1,2,3,4

2,4,1,3

2,4,3,1

4,2,1,3

0%8%

92%

0%

1. 1,2,3,42. 2,4,1,33. 2,4,3,14. 4,2,1,3

Page 22: At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell has 1.the same number and kinds of chromosomes as in the parent cell. 2.the same number but different kinds of.

The following is a picture of what phase of nuclear division:

Prophas

e

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

5%

27%

64%

5%

1. Prophase2. Metaphase3. Anaphase4. Telophase