Assoc. Prof. Dr. Aykan CANDEMIR Group Members; Ezgi TABAK1510201 Sercan ÖZYAŞAR1311134 Mohamed...
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Transcript of Assoc. Prof. Dr. Aykan CANDEMIR Group Members; Ezgi TABAK1510201 Sercan ÖZYAŞAR1311134 Mohamed...
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Aykan CANDEMIR
Group Members;
Ezgi TABAK 1510201
Sercan ÖZYAŞAR 1311134
Mohamed SAMAKE 1310326
M. Ali YILMAZ 1310120
Online Consumer Behaviorwww.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behaviorwww.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
WHY DO PEOPLE PREFER TO BUY SHOP ONLINE ?
COMPARISON SHOPPING
WIDER SELECTION
BETTER PRICES
REVIEWS FROM OTHER
SHOPPERS
SAVING TIME
THE GROWTH OF ONLINE SHOPPING• Not too many years ago
most people shopped in their local stores complete with parking and weather problems, long lines, and wobbly shopping carts.
• Even when online shopping was available, people felt uncomfortable using their credit cards and giving their personal information to cyber-shops.
• That has all changed. Throughout the world online buying has grown exponentially.
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
ADVANTAGES OF ONLINE SHOPPING
Convenience:• Online stores are usually available
24 hours a day,and many consumers have internet accsess both at work and at home .Other establishments such as internet cafe and schools provide access as well.
Information and Reviews:• Online stores must describe
products for sale with photos, text and multimedia files.Some stores even allow customers to comment or rate their items.
Price and Selection: • One advantages of shopping online
is being able to quickly seek out deals for items or services with many different vendors.
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
dısaDVANTAGES OF ONLINE SHOPPING
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
FRAUD AND SECURITY CONCERNS
LACK OF FULL COST
DISCLOSURE
HANDS-ON INSPECTION
PRIVACY
dısaDVANTAGES OF ONLINE SHOPPING
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
Fraud and Security Concerns
Given the lack of ability to inspect merchandise before purchase , consumers are at higher risk of fraud on
the part of merchant than in a physical store.
Merchants also risk fraudulent purchases using stolen credit cards or fraudulent repudiation of the online purchases.
Privacy
Privacy of personal information is a
significant issue for some consumers.
Different legal jurisdictions have
different laws concerning consumer privacy, and different
levels of enforcement.
Hands – on inspection
Typically, only simple pictures and or
descriptions of the items are all a customer can rely on when shopping
on online stores.
If the customer does not have prior exposure to the item’s handling qualities ,they will not
have a full understanding of the item they are buying.
Lack of Full Cost
Disclosure
The lack of full disclosure with
regards to the total cost of purchase is one of the concerns of online shopping.
The Different Online Shopper Personality Types
• The Researcher• Rewards Shoppers• Impatient Shoppers• Deal Hunters
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
The Different Online Shopper Personality Types
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
The Researcher
Researchers love to learn everything they can about a product before purchasing it
online.
They may watch a product for a while on various websites, to see what the average price is, so that they can know for sure when they
are presented with a price whether or not it is a good deal.
Researchers also enjoy reading reviews from other customers,
and regularly rely on ratings and reviews when deciding what to
purchase online.
Impatient Shoppers
Impatient shoppers will not stick around if your
checkout process is lengthy and
complicated.
They do not want to waste time signing up for an account, they
want to buy their items immediately, and if you cannot provide them
with immediate checkout, they will go to
another website that will.
.
Deal Hunters
Deal hunters are in search of the holy grail of deals.
They purchase items used or refurbished if it will get
them a better deal.
These are customers who might buy an item they
don’t actually need if you present them with a good
enough deal for it.
Deal hunters are also often on the lookout for free shipping deals.
Rewards Shoppers
Many online shoppers like to patronize the same online retail
stores repeatedly.
These brand loyalists enjoy customer loyalty
programs that give rewards or points for
purchases, and love to take part in deals and promotions that make them feel like they are working towards a goal with their purchases.
.
GLOBAL ONLINE POPULATION
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
ONLINE CONSUMER DEMOGRAPHICSAGE AND INCOME
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
ONLINE retaıl spendıng share
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
FFF MODEL
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
FFF MODELThe FFF model takes into consideration internal and external factors affecting consumer buying behaviour. It then proceeds to discuss various filtering elements customers will apply to make a selection of a store to purchase from and revised filtered buying behaviour based on their final
selection.
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
External factors
are the ones beyond the control of the customers. They can divide into five sectors: Demographics,
socio-economics, technology and public policy; culture; sub-
culture; reference groups; and marketing.
Internal factors
are personal traits or behaviours and include attitudes,
learning, perception,
motivation, self image, and semiotics.
Functional motives
relate to consumer needs and could include
things like time, convenience of
shopping online, price, the environment of shopping place (i.e.
couch buying), selection of products etc.
Non-Functional motives
relate more to the culture or social values like the brand of the store or product for
instance.
FFF MODEL – FILTERING ELEMENTSKimar and Dange recognized security, privacy and trust as three hurdles to online purchases.
Customers use these three factors to filter their buying choices and decide on the final selection of stores they are willing to buy from.
In other words, if your store doesn’t pass your customers’ security, privacy and trustworthiness criteria, they won’t buy from you. Even if you are cheaper.
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
Compared to traditional brick and mortar shops, online shopping carries more risk during the purchase process.
Customers recognise online as a high level risk purchase and have become aware of what might happen with their data online.
They use that knowledge now to filter their purchase options by 3 factors:
FFF MODEL – SECURITY
It’s an unfortunate characteristics of the internet that information there could be
easily lost or stolen.
Your payment details or personal information could easily be retrieved from a database it is stored in by the shop for instance, as we have seen recently with few major security
breaches.
Customers are growing more aware of the dangers of stolen data from the web.
And they filter their purchasing alternatives against security criteria.
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
FFF MODEL – PRIVACY
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
Another type of risk online is having personal information handed over to or stolen by 3rd party companies to send unsolicited emails
and spam to customers.
Even though the results of privacy breaches may not be as severe as losing your financial
data, it can still cause a great deal of frustration and diminish trust in stores.
A lack of trust in a store’s privacy policies is a serious obstacle for many customers.
FFF MODEL – Trust
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
Online trust is essential in building any relationship with customers.
There seems to be however a diminishing trust in online merchants.
This is especially true when it comes to smaller, niche stores.
Customers focus on Amazon and other giants, shops with big brands behind them and don’t
apply the same level of trust to a smaller shop.
So if you run a store selling bike storage for instance, you should work hard to build a
high level trust among your customers to be picked up for the order.
A lack of trust in a store’s privacy policies is a serious obstacle for many customers.
FFF MODEL – Filtered Buying Behavior
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior
The last element of the model covers what authors call the filtered
buying behaviors, a set of expectations and motives revised by
the filters we discussed above.
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING
www.ege.edu.tr E-Marketing 03.April.2015
Online Consumer Behavior