Assignment 6 how muscles work

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How Do Muscles Work? Ms. B’s 6th grade science class By Beatriz Bofill 1 Thursday, October 11, 12

Transcript of Assignment 6 how muscles work

How Do Muscles Work?

Ms. B’s 6th grade science class

By Beatriz Bofill

1Thursday, October 11, 12

Three Kinds of Muscle

Cardiac

Skeletal

Smooth

2Thursday, October 11, 12

Three Kinds of Muscle

Cardiac

Skeletal

Smooth

2Thursday, October 11, 12

Muscle Fibers

• A muscle is a bundle of many cells called fibers

diameter of a strand of hair diameter of a muscle fiber 100 microns ≈ 100 microns

typical cell ≈ 40 micronscannot be seen by the naked eye

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dark band light bandSarcomere

Myofibril and Sarcomere

Muscle Fiber

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Actin and Myosin Filaments

proteins sliding past each other

Sarcomere

Myofibril

Myocyte

Myofibrils

Filaments

5Thursday, October 11, 12

Actin and Myosin Filaments

proteins sliding past each other

Sarcomere

Myofibril

Myocyte

Myofibrils

Filaments

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Nerve Signaling Muscle Cell

Nerves

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Relaxed Muscle to Contracted Muscle

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Animation of a Muscle Contraction

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Vocabulary Words

myocytemyofibrilsarcomerefilamentactinmyosinmicron

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