Frankenstein Or The Modern Prometheus VATE Literature Revision Day 2012.
Assess and Mo*vate: Student Por2olios and Self-Assessments ... · Authen*c assessment is...
Transcript of Assess and Mo*vate: Student Por2olios and Self-Assessments ... · Authen*c assessment is...
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AssessandMo*vate:StudentPor2oliosandSelf-Assessments
intheEFLClassroom
Authen*cassessmentisfounda*onaltoevalua*ngstudentlearningthroughreal-
lifeperforma*vetasks.Theuseofpor2oliosandself-assessmentsthatdocument
thecomple*onofperformance-basedtasksisagreatwaytomo*vatestudents
andmeasurelearning.
Thispresenta,onwill:• explorehowtodevelopavarietyofauthen*ctasksincludingdifferenttypesof
por2olios,self-assessments,andotherperforma*vetasks
• exploretheuseofrubricsinmeasuringachievement
• examinehowtoincreasestudentmo*va*onthroughself-reflec*veassessment
andinstructorfeedback
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NinaKang
NinaKang,Ed.D.isaSeniorLecturerattheAmericanLanguage
Ins*tute,UniversityofSouthernCaliforniawith17+yearsof
teachingexperience.ShehasenjoyedteachinginUganda,
Uzbekistan,China,Korea,Bulgaria,andMontenegro,andshe
hopestocon*nueteachingandlearningaboutdifferentcultures.
Shehaspresentedatnumerousinterna*onalconferencesand
hasbeeninvolvedinteachertrainingandcurriculum
developmentasaU.S.DepartmentofStateEnglishLanguage
SpecialistinHanoi,Vietnam.Herareasofinterestinclude
academichelp-seekingskillsofinterna*onalstudents,
collabora*vewri*ngmodels,technology-enhancedteachingand
learning,andonline/hybridcontentdelivery.
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©2019byNinaKang.AssessandMo*vate:StudentPor2oliosandSelf-AssessmentsintheEFLClassroomfortheOfficeofEnglishLanguagePrograms.ThisworkislicensedundertheCrea,veCommonsAJribu,on4.0License,
exceptwherenoted.Toviewacopyofthislicense,visithJp://crea,vecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
AssessandMo,vate:StudentPorQoliosand
Self-AssessmentsintheEFLClassroom
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Objec&ves
• Introducenewtrendsinassessment
• Understandtheroleofmo*va*oninassessmentdesign
• Differen*atebetweentradi*onalandauthen*cassessment
• IntroducetheWHAT,WHY,andHOWofstudentpor2olios
• Reviewuseofrubricstoassesspor2olios
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Part 1: A New Approach to Assessment
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Warm-up
Whatdoyouthinkofwhen
youhear“assessment”?
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Ques&ons to Consider
1. Whenandhowo_enshouldIassessmystudents?
2. WhataspectoflanguageabilityshouldIassess?
3. WhatkindsofassessmenttasksshouldIuse?
4. HowdoIensureconsistencyandmeaningful
feedback?
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1. When and how oAen should I assess my students?
• Weekly
• Monthly
• Beginning/End• Con*nuously
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• Pronuncia*on• Fluency• Vocabulary• Grammar
• Contentknowledge
2. What aspect of language ability should I assess?
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3. What types of assessment tasks should I use?
• Mul*plechoice
• TrueorFalse• Cloze(fill-in-the-blanks)• Essays• Presenta*ons
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5. How do I ensure consistency and meaningful feedback?
• Rubrics• Standards/Benchmarks
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Mo&va&on
Intrinsic–internalmo*va*on;autonomyandself-efficacy
Extrinsic–externalmo*va*on;rewardsdriven;goal-orienta*on
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Trends in Assessment
Culturalrelevance
Interac*ve
Forma*ve(low-stakes)
Applica*onofknowledge&skills
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Authen&c Assessment, Defini&on
Incorporatesreal-worldproblemsolvingandtasksthatinvolveac*veapplica*onofknowledgeandskills(S*ggins,1987;Wiggins,1993)
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Tradi&onal vs. Authen&c Assessments
Tradi*onal
• Answerchoices• Hypothe*calscenarios• Prac*ceofrecall• Teacher-centered
Authen*c
• Performance-based
• Problem-solving
• Responsetoreal-lifetasks• Construc*onofknowledge• Applica*onofskills
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Tradi&onal or Authen&c
Assessment?
Mul&ple Choice
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Tradi&onal or Authen&c
Assessment?
Journaling
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Tradi&onal or Authen&c
Assessment?
Discussion
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Tradi&onal or Authen&c
Assessment?
Cloze
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Bloom’s Taxonomy in Assessment
AimingfortheTRANSFEROFKNOWLEDGE,i.e.,theabilitytoevaluateandcreate
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Part 2: PorWolios &
Self-Assessments
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What is a Student PorWolio?
Acollec*onofstudentworkwhichshowsstudentefforts,progress,andachievements
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Digital PorWolios
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Digital PorWolios, example
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Key Feature #1: Student-Structured
• Studentsiden*fytheirstrengthsandweaknesses
• Studentspriori*zetheirlearningneeds• Studentschoosetopicsandsetgoals
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Key Feature #2: Reflec&ve
• Studentsareaskedtothinkabouttheirgoals• Studentsareconstantlyengagedinself-reflec,on
27
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PorWolios as Learning Process
• Goals/Objec*ves
• StudentPerformance
• Teacher&SelfFeedback
• Con*nuousReflec*on
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PorWolio Steps
Iden*fylearninggoals/objec*ves
Aligngoals/objec*veswithclass
assignmentsandprojects
Selectstudentwork(basedoncriteria)
Givefeedbackonstudentwork
Askstudentstoreflectonprogress
Makenecessarychangesbasedon
observa*onandfeedback
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PorWolio Organiza&on
Samplesofwhattoinclude:
• LearnerGoals• Worksamples
• TeacherFeedback• Self-Reflec*on• Rubrics
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Combined Purpose PorWolios
• ShowcasePor2olios:Forevalua*on
• GrowthPor2olios:Fordemonstra*ngfinalperformancesand/orproducts
• Evalua*onPor2olios:Fordemonstra*ngprogress/growth
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Types & Purposes of PorWolios – Showcase
• Emphasizesproductoflearning• Showcasesend-of-year/semester
accomplishments
• Highlightsstudentpercep*onsof“best”work
• Communicatescurrentap*tudes(forfuturecourses/teachers)
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Types & Purposes of PorWolios – Evalua.on
• Documentsachievementforgrading/placement
• Showsprogresstowardsgoals/standards
• Reflectsoncumula*veachievement
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Types&PurposesofPor2olios–Growth• Emphasizestheprocessoflearning
• Tracksgrowth/developmentofperformanceover*me
• Iden*fiesstrengths/weaknesses
• Helpsdevelopgoal-senng&self-assessmentskills
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Student Self-Assessment, Samples
• Iwanttobemoreinteres,ngspeaker,morelively.
• Italktoofast.Ihavetoslowdownmyspeechrate.
• So?wareisanuncountablenoun,butIsaidso?wares.
• Some,mesIdon’tusethirdpersonverbcorrectly.
• Iusethesameword“also”three,mesinoneparagraph.
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Part 3: Construc&ng
Rubrics to Measure
Assessments
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Rubric, Defini&on
• Criteriatoevaluatestudentresponses
• O_enpresentedintableformatforteacherstoscoreorcomment
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Reliability & Fairness in Tes&ng
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Sample Rubric Points TaskAchievement KnowledgeofTopic Grammar Vocabulary Pronuncia,on
4 Meetsall
discussion
requirements
Wideknowledgeof
theassignedtopic
Widerangeofgrammar
structureswithveryfew
inaccuracies
Widerangeof
vocabularywithvery
fewinaccuracies
Highdegreeof
control;veryfew
errors
3 Meetsmost
discussion
requirement
Goodknowledgeof
theassignedtopic
Goodrangeofgrammar
structureswithoccasional
inaccuracies
Goodrangeof
vocabularywith
occasional
inaccuracies
Goodcontrol;
occasionalerrors
2 Meetssome
discussion
requirement
Moderate
knowledgeofthe
assignedtopic
Moderaterangeof
grammarstructureswith
frequentinaccuracies
Goodrangeof
vocabularywith
frequentinaccuracies
Moderatecontrol;
frequenterrors
1 Meetsfew
discussion
requirements
Limitedknowledge
oftheassignedtopic
Limitedrangeofgrammar
structureswithvery
frequentinaccuracies
Goodrangeof
vocabularywithvery
frequentinaccuracies
Limitedcontrol;
veryfrequent
errors
©photocopiableOxfordUniversityPress
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Sample Recording Form
Ra,ng Few/Limited(1) Somewhat/moderate(2)
Most/Good(3) All/Wide(4)
Task
Knowledgeof
topic
Grammar
Vocabulary
Pronuncia*on
TotalScore:_______________
SpeakingAssessmentTask:Discussanimportantenvironmentalissue.
©photocopiableOxfordUniversityPress
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Conclusion
• Assessmentscanbeaneffec*vetoolforstudentlearning&growth.
• Por2olioscanintegrateinput,reflec*on,andevalua*onbybothteacherandstudent.
• Rubricscanensurereliabilityandfairnessintheassessmentprocess.
• Whenthough2ullyplannedandexecuted,assessmentscanincreasestudentmo*va*on.
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References
• Ferlazzo,L.andHullSypnieski,K.2012.“TheESL/ELLTeacher'sSurvivalGuide:Ready-to-UseStrategies,Tools,andAc*vi*esforTeachingEnglishLanguageLearnersofAllLevels”.August;Jossey-Bass.RetrievedFebruary3,2018from<hvps://www.edweek.org/tm/ar*cles/2012/05/01/tln_ferlazzo_hullsypnieski.html>
• McMillan,J.H.&Hearn,J.2008.“StudentSelf-Assessment:TheKeytoStrongerStudentMo*va*onandHigher
Achievement”Educa*onalHorizons.Fall.
• Moeller,A.K.1994."Por2olioAssessment:AShowcaseforGrowthandLearningintheForeignLanguageClassroom".
FacultyPublica*ons:DepartmentofTeaching,LearningandTeacherEduca*on.165.RetrievedMarch1,2018from
<hvp://digitalcommons.unl.edu/teachlearnfacpub/165>
• Mueller,Jon.2016,Authen*cAssessmentToolbox.RetrievedFebruary2,2018RetrievedJanuary16,2018from<hvp://
jfmueller.faculty.noctrl.edu/toolbox/por2olios.html>
• PaulsonF.L.,P.R.PaulsonandC.A.Meyer.1991.“Whatmakesapor2olioapor2olio?”Educa0onalLeadership.February.
• S*ggins,R.J.1987.Profilingclassroomassessmentenvironments.Inannualmee0ngoftheNa0onalCouncilonMeasurementinEduca0on,SanFrancisco.
• Wiggins,G.P.1993.Assessingstudentperformance:Exploringthepurposeandlimitsoftes0ng.Jossey-Bass.
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