ASEAN HERITAGE PARKS

COUNTRY REPORT OF INDONESIADIRECTORATE GENERAL OF CONSERVATION ON NATURAL RESOURCES ANDECOSYTEM

DIRECTORATE OF CONSERVATION AREA

Presented on The Sixth ASEAN Heritage Park ConferencePakse, 21 – 24 October 2019

OUTLINE

1 2 3 4

PROTECTED AREA

MANAGEMENT

PLANNING AND

IMPLEMENTATION

SPECIES

CONSERVATION

SUSTAINABLE

FINANCING &

LIVELIHOOD

KEY MILESTONES

CONSERVATION AREA

552

units

27,14

Mio Hectares16 Sites

67 units

7 units 7 units 8 units

27,14 million hectares of Conservation Areaand surrounded by 6.381 villages4 Sites

6 units

CategoriesNumber of

Conservation Area (Unit)

Area (ha)

Strict Nature Reserve (CA) 214 4.246.580,18

Wildlife Sanctuary (SM) 79 4.982.406,13

National Park (TN) 54 16.232.132,17

Nature Tourism Park (TWA) 131 830.813,23

Grand Forest Park (THR) 34 371.124,39

Game Park (TB) 11 171.250,00

Others PA 29 306.062,92

Total 552 27.140.369,01

21% of National Forest Area and Marine PA in Indonesia

Gunung Leuser NP

Kerinci Seblat NP

Kepulauan Seribu NP

Way Kambas NP

Wakatobi NP

Lorents NP

AHP SITES IN INDONESIA

830,268.95 hectares

Located in Aceh and North Sumatra Province

Declared/Inscribed: 29 Nov 1984

1,389,509 hectares

Located in Jambi, South Sumatra, West Sumatra, and

Bengkulu Prov.

Declared/Inscribed: 29 Nov 1984

2,505,600 hectares

Located in Papua Province.

Declared/Inscribed: 29 Nov 1984

125.621,30 hectares

Located in Lampung Province.

Declared/Inscribed: 28 Oct 2015

107.489 hectares

Located Jakarta Capital Province.

Declared/Inscribed: 13 Nov 2017

1,390,000 hectares

Located in South East Sulawesi Province.

Declared/Inscribed: 13 Nov 2017

43.750 hectares

Located in South Sulawesi Province.

Declared/Inscribed: 17 Aug 2018

Bantimurung Bulusaraung NP

PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLANNING AND

IMPLEMENTATION

1MANAGEMENT PLAN AND METT SCORES

I

AHPManagement Plan

Period Objectives

Gunung Leuser NP 2013-2022 To strengthen TNGL as a fortress for the Sumatran forest ecosystem that functions optimally as a life

support system and beneficial to the local community.

Kerinci Seblat NP 1995-2019 To protect life support systems, preservation of diversity of animal species and ecosystems, and to

provide biological resources and environmental services that can be utilized sustainably.

Way Kambas NP 2017-2026 To protect rare plants and animals, especially Sumatran Elephants.

Bantimurung

Bulusaraung NP

2016-2025 To protect of karst ecosystems that have high biodiversity and unique natural feature, optimize the

utilization of environmental services, and achieve goog governance.

Lorentz NP 2010-2029 To protect mountainous ecosystems as The Nothofagus habitat and a complete ecosystem (coastal

mangrove to high mountains), as well as protecting endemic species of Papua (such as tree kangaroos).

Kepulauan Seribu

NP

1994-2019 To protect coral reefs ecosystem with high biodiversity value, as well as developing tourism for research

and education.

Wakatobi NP 2018-2029 To maintain the integrity, quality and carrying capacity of the natural resources of the heart of the world's

coral triangle for the purposes of research, education, science and the development of marine tourism

Other Management Planning Instruments

• Indonesian Biodiversity Strategy

and Action Plan (IBSAP)

2015-2020

• Conservation strategies and

action plans (SRAK)

2019-2029

• National Action Plan for

Management of Marine

Protected Areas (2020-2025)

1MANAGEMENT PLAN AND METT

SCORES

2STAFF DISTRIBUTION AND CAPACITY

ENHANCEMENT

Regular Training and Capacity

Enhancement:

• Inventory method;

• Interpretation and Communication skill;

• Law enforcement;

• Management;

• Diving (for marine).

Up coming regulation and events:

• Director General Regulation/Circular

letter on Tenure Conflict Resolution is

constructing this year (2019) to

provide national guidance on tenure

conflict problem for all conservation

area managers;

• Training on tenure conflict resolution

in 2 regions (Sumatra & East

Indonesia) will be held in November

2019

3 INFRASTRUCTURES AND EQUIPMENTS

Local communities are actively

involved in management planning,

such as:

• Active involvement in discussion

and socialization during the

construction of management

plan and zoning system as well.

• Composing quality standards in

Tourism Service to support

ecotourism implementation

• Etc

• A group of community has also

signed a mutual cooperation with

NP authority for implementing

the local community-based

Conservation Partnership in

terms of non-timber utilization or

area-based fishing rights.

• Local communities are also

actively involved in some

activities, such as: joint-patrol,

campaign, and also enhancing

people awareness programs

Local communities has also active

participation in programs:

✔ Development of alternative

livelihood for local people.

✔ Coral reefs, mangrove and

seagrass restoration programs.

4LOCAL COMMUNITY

INVOLVEMENT

SPECIES CONSERVATIONII

Sumatran ElephantOrangutan Sumatra

sumber: wwf.or.id

Sumatran Tigersumber: wwf.or.id

Tapirsumber: owlcation.com

Sun Bearsumber: foresteract.com

Butterfliessumber: Saiful Bachri

Sulawesi wrinkled hornbillsumber: mongabay

Sulawesi bear cuscussumber: www.liputan6.com

Sulawesi civetsumber: www.liputan6.com

Paradise Bird

sumber: rayanet.web.id

Coral Reefs & aquatic animalssumber: The Nature Conservation Indonesia

Sumatran Rhino

Green Sea Turtle

SPECIES CONSERVATIONII

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

• Development of Conservation Information System (SIDAK) based on Dg Regulation Number 13/2018

• Development of Situation Room (SITROOM) for facilitating decision makers with proper data and

information – quick system data retrieval for decision makers making decision

• SMART Connect

CONSERVATION

ACTIVITIES- SMART Patrol

- Joint Patrol (local people/community involvement)

- Habitat Management – habitat restoration

- Population monitoring and inventory

- Camera/video trap installment

National Level

Local Level (Park Managers)• National Level will facilitate database management system connected to SIDAK

• Website and social media system for publication (access public)

SUSTAINABLE FINANCING AND LIVELIHOODIII

staff salaries, purchase and

maintenance of equipment and facilities.

Patrol activities, ecosystem

restoration, species

inventory, education and

awareness campaigns,

communities

development.

Budget Distribution

at National Park

The Indonesian

Budget (APBN)

Other sources :

Local Government, NGOs, Private

Sector, etc (cooperation)

Conservation

Areas

Management

Non-tax

State

Revenue

(PP 12/2014)

7 AHPS ARE MANAGED BY

TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION UNIT

SECURE BUDGET

SUSTAINABLE FINANCING AND LIVELIHOODIII

Non-tax

State

Revenue

(PP 12/2014)

No AHPYear

2018 20191Kep. Seribu NP Rp215,870,000.00 Rp102,522,000.00

2Wakatobi NP Rp502,259,000.00 Rp52,760,000.00

3GLNP Rp2,132,971,899.00 Rp1,985,604,660.00

4Way Kambas NP Rp971,643,000.00 Rp773,186,000.00

5KSNP - Rp166,542,000.00

LIVELIHOOD

The release of DG Regulation on Conservation

Partnership Number 06/2018

Giving access to local people/communities on accessing the non

timber forest product (NTFP) sustainably used through Conservation

Partnership Scheme

KEY MILESTONES (Last 3 Years)IVGLNP KSNP Way Kambas NP Kep. Seribu NP Wakatobi NP Bantimurung Bulusaraung NP

Rantau Sialang Turtle

Conservation Station -

Research Station and Wildlife

Conservation Station in

Gunung Leuser National Park

The drafting of 2020-2029

National Park Mangement Plan

Awarded as The best mahout

(Elephant Keeper) on National

Nature Conservation Day 2018

National Tourism Destination

Priority (DWP)

National Tourism Destination

Priority (DWP)

Part of the greater Geopark

Maros-Pangkep

Forest Programme II Project - in

cooperation with KfW,

concerning habitat restoration,

community development

Awarded as The Best Asset

Management of the Year 2018

Online system application for

daily report of biodiversity

condition and the use of area by

local people since 2017

Awarded for the best

performance report, 2017

The new discovery of the

existence of Megapodius

cumingii gilbertii G.R. Gray,

1862 or Philippine scrubfowl

Drafting of various planning

instruments: ecotourism

masterplan, 8 tourism sites

plans, zoning system review.

Awarded as The Best Asset

Management Operator, 2018

Government assets labeling

using QR Code system in 2019

Awarded for the best

performance report, 2018

discovery of the existence of

White-eyed Buzzard Butastur

teesa, a new species for

Greater Sundas and Wallacea

Implementation of SMART Patrol The use of drone for aerial

mapping on marine ecosystems

to increase management

performance in 2019

Samber farmer group of

Samaenre village, Maros

Regency succeed as runner up

on National nature conservation

day competition in 2018

showing The great success on

community development

program

Climate Village Program Awards

(Ministry of Environment and

Forestry) for KSNP- assisted

villages : Bangun Rejo and

Nagari Limau Gadang Lumpo in

West Sumatra

The development of online-based

ecotourism interpretation media

for tour guide and tourist in 2019

Standard Operating Procedure

(SOP) on visitors services of

Bulusaraung Mountain tourism

sites resulting in the decrease

of waste and other disturbance

to the habitat

The establisment of Tiger

Protection Conservation Unit

(TPCU) squad to support

sumatran tiger conservation in

KSNP

Aerial mapping on marine

ecosystems using drone to

increase management

performance in 2019

Thank youTERIMAKASIH

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF CONSERVATION ON NATURALRESOURCES AND ECOSYSTEM

DIRECTORATE OF CONSERVATION AREA