Article File 427

7/29/2019 Article File 427

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EconomicsEconomicsEconomics EnvironmentEnvironmentEnvironment

Minimize Raw Material ConsumptionMinimize Raw Material Consumption

Minimize Energy ConsumptionMinimize Energy Consumption

Minimize Waste DisposalMinimize Waste Disposal

Gear toward balance ofGear toward balance of

Disseminate concept of Eco Industrial Estate

SocialSocialSocial


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- Common buying- Customer/supplier relations- By-product connections- Creating new material markets

- Shared commuting- Shared shipping- Common vehicle maintenance

- Alternative packing- Intra-park transportation- Integrated logistics

- Human resource recruiting- Joint benefit packages- Wellness programs- Common needs (payroll, maintenance, security)- Training

- Flexible employee assignment

Potential Areas of EcoPotential Areas of Eco--Industrial NetworkingIndustrial Networking1

MaterialsMaterials

TransportationTransportation

HumanHumanResourcesResources

1 Cohen-Resenthal, 1996.


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-Green buildings- Energy Auditing- Cogeneration- Spin-off energy firms- Alternative fuels

EnergyEnergy

- Integrating work and recreation- Cooperative education opportunities- Volunteer and community programs- Involvement in regional planning

Quality of Life/Quality of Life/CommunityCommunity

ConnectionsConnections

- Internal communication systems

- External information exchange- Monitoring systems- Computer compatibility- Joint MIS system for Park Management

InformationInformationCommunicationCommunicationSystemsSystems


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- Accident prevention- Emergency response- Waste minimization- Multimedia planning- Design for Environment- Shared environmental information systems- Joint regulatory permitting

- Pollution prevention- Scrap reduction and reuse- Production design- Common subcontractors- Common equipment

- Technology sharing and integration

Environment,Environment,Health &Health &

SafetySafety

ProductionProductionProcessesProcesses

- Green labeling- Accessing green markets

- Joint promotions (e.g. advertising, trade shows)- Joint ventures- Recruiting new value-added companies

MarketingMarketing


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EExample of Ecoxample of Eco--Industrial Estate DevelopmentIndustrial Estate Development

at Northern Industrial Estateat Northern Industrial Estate

Crystal Quartz Scrap

Woman Accessories

Fabric Scrap(Cotton and Silk)

Woman

handbag/purse

Wooden ScrapAromatic Incense

Stick


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By - Product

1

2

3

4

5 6 7


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I nfor mat ion /

CommunicationSystem

Human Resources

Hr. ClubI3-A (Plan)

TransportationMaterial

Waste

Production Process

Quali ty of life/

Comm unit y Connect ion

Energy

ISO14001

Marketing

ISO14001

EHS

I-3AMTP Municipality


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Quality of li fe/Community Connect ion

- 1.

-1. 2.

-1.

2.3.

LPG


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BIG

PTT GSP Refineries

COCO

TMMA

NPCNPC TOCTOC ROCROC

SPECL TPE

ARC MTTTTT

JettyJetty Jetty

LPG Naphtha

Raff-IR

Hydrogen

Raff-I

Methanol (20,000)

MTBE (55,000)

Steam(36,943)

Condensate(35,791)

Raff-II (80,000)

Butadiene (14,000)

Raw Hydrogen

Butene-I (47,300)

BSTE

BTC

SSLC

BPE

Mixed

C4(28,000)

Bangkok

Synthetics

NaphthaPropane + Ethane

LPG

IEATRaw Water(7,088 m3/d)

BSTE(Flare /

Incinerator)

BSTEIncinerator

Sitathai / Genco

SCSC/SYM

Heavy Hydrocarbon

-

BST

Steel Drum(10)

Recovery PdPlant

Fuel for Boiler(20 T/hr.of steam)

Waste Gas

Catalyst

Heavy

Hydrocarbon(480)

Heavy

Hydrocarbon(480)

Waste Gas

(285/21)

Mixed

C4(128,000) (180,000)

Future Plan

Unit : Ton/Year


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COCO

IEAT

BSTBST SSMCSSMCIncinerator

Sitathai / Genco

Incinerator

Better World Green

Incinerator

Genco / Better-World Green

SCSC / SYM

Waste Gas (22)

Chemical Waste (72)

Rubber Waste (155)

Sludge (128)

Steel Drum (750)

Raw Water

(116,026 m3 / d)

Steam (22,868)

Condensate (3,268)

Butadiene

(80,000)

Styrene Monomer

(11,000)

Tire Plant(Bridgestone,Goodyear,ect.)

BST Elastomers

-

BSTE

Shoes Plant

General

Export

TOI

Heavy Hydrocarbon (320)

Rubber Waste (155)

Used Oil (10)

GencoContaminated Waste (6)

BR & SBR(40,000) (60,000)

(Unit : Ton/Year)


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