Artemis Ventures, LLC 19991 Capital Acquisition Strategies Christine Comaford Managing Director.
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Transcript of Artemis Ventures, LLC 19991 Capital Acquisition Strategies Christine Comaford Managing Director.
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 2
Bio
Engineer, entrepreneur, venture catalyst 5x entrepreneur, 2 IPOs, 3 M&A, $100
million raised in last 5 years Incubator/financier specializing in enterprise
software & Internet software/services 1 other partner: Kimball Atwood
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 3
Did You Know?
6 in 1,000,000 high tech ideas will result in a
company that goes public
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 4
Did You Know?
Founder CEOs own an average of less than 4% of their companies after
the IPO
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 5
Did You Know?
On average, 6 in every 1,000 business plans will
be funded
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 7
Did You Know?
The #1 reason a startup’s valuation is cut is an
incomplete executive team
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 9
To Get…
The right amount of money At the right time From the right investors With the right terms
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 10
Know the Risks to Address
Financial Market Technology Team -- THIS IS THE BIGGEST ONE!
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 11
6 Things You Must Have
Stable, working business model Good business plan Strong management Great vision Big markets Good teams
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 12
Business Model Components Markets & Customers
Profile and Segmentation Key Pain Points Size of the Problem in Dollars Location of those Dollars Competition
Products & Services Product Definition Value Proposition Total Cost Analysis Add-on Product Strategy
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 13
Business Model Components (cont’d)
Marketing & Distribution Marketing Strategy Sales Process Implementation Process Strategic Alliances
Financial Engine Pricing Model Revenue Model Cost Structure
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 14
Step 1: How Much Money?
Rule #1: Take More Than You Need... Rule #2: Only If It Is Cheap! Multiple rounds (3-5) Each round should last ~ 12 mos Build a working financing model to do
scenarios for differing financing amounts
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 15
Each Round Needs Goals
Such as…. Seed - get to beta, build basic exec team Series A - launch full product, marketing/sales,
get paying customers, more hires Series B - Marketing extravaganza, major
partnerships, next product rev Series C - CFO, killer IPO board members,
acquisitions
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 16
Heads Up!
Avoid corporate financiers until series B+ Around third institutional financing start
planning exit Minimum you’ll need to exit is $10 million
if software/commerce, up to $40 million if content-focused
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 17
Step 2: When Do You Need It?
Rule #1: Raise Money Before You Need It Rule #2: It Will Always Take Longer Than
You Think! Start raising money 6-9 months prior to
flame out Build a strong banking relationship NOW Time rounds for 2-3x+ valuation jumps
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 18
Heads Up! Internet cos should have 120% minimum growth
annually Progress milestones: more customers, new
product revs, new product/service lines, increased market share, stronger team
Timing rounds to milestones = higher valuations BUT avoid conditional financing or milestone-
based tranches
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 19
Step 3: From Whom? Rule #1: Only take money from someone you like
and respect Rule #2: We realize they can be hard to come by! Passive or active?
Active early on Passive if strong extended team already
List 10 most appropriate investors, take on the first 5
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 20
A Good Investor Match = Understands/is active in your space or badly
wants to be Serves your company’s stage Plays well with others Doesn’t want to own the board/run the
company Has portfolio companies you can work with
-- leverage!
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 21
Heads Up! Never tell prospective investors about one
another (“collusion happens”) Plan for investor relations -- this will be
time-consuming Plans get passed around: only offer after
strong meeting Do your homework! Create a sense of scarcity
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 22
Step 4: What Compromises? Rule #1: Don’t Be Greedy Rule #2: But Don’t Be Taken Advantage of
Either! Lower valuation and higher value investor is
a decent trade-off “Dilution happens”- expect to sell 10-25%
on seed round, 20-40% each round thereafter
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 23
Basic Compromises Loss of equity Loss of control Valuation differences
Go for value, trust Greed extends financing process and can result
in loss of interested investors
Reimbursing startup expenses (this is “sweat equity”, friends!)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 24
Sophisticated Compromises Board structure
# seats in total (5-7 is best) # seats for investors (2, or 20-40% of board) # seats for company execs (2 max, usually 1 early on)
Terms - keep them squeaky clean! No ratchets! Founders shares vesting/exec employment
terms/exec salary/termination package
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 25
Financing Process Checklist Create capital acquisition strategy: how much,
when, from whom, acceptable compromises Contact targeted investors (preferably through
a personal introduction) Pitch/exec sum/ business plan -- don’t state a
valuation! Ask! Focus on finding lead investor Get a silicon valley savvy attorney
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 26
Key Issues That Slow Funding
Full board Incomplete/unimpressive exec team Lack of extended/credible team (advisors) Lack of contacts/understanding of process Lack of sizzle (often simply poor
presentation) No capital acquisition strategy!
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 28
1 - State Credibility
Exec team Pedigree (education, past startups) Publicity (published pieces, notoriety, awards) Connections (technology advisor to White
House, etc)
Well-known board members, advisors (who are betting on this company)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 29
Who You Need On Your Team
Visionaries (assorted positions) Leaders (CEO, Managers) Implementers (Sales, Marketing,
Technology) Infrastructure Builders/Supporters
(Operations)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 30
2 - Be Clear
Have 3 key points to deliver Show and tell your story (use words AND
pictures) Repeat the 3 key points at least 3 times Only tell stories that enhance your points
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 31
3 - Be Concise and Complete
Why is this a great idea? How will it be executed? How will risk be minimized, return
maximized? What are the sustainable barriers to entry? 20 page plan (3-5 page exec sum with 1
page financials)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 32
Complete Means… Pain/Solution Opportunity/Market Size/Market Analysis Competitors: today and tomorrow Product/Service Definition & Futures Marketing Plan/Sales Strategy/Strategic
Alliances The Team: staff and extended Financials (create a dynamic model)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 33
4 - Be Compelling This is a HUGE opportunity, we’re the best
to seize it, here are 3-5 specific reasons why You think this opportunity is HUGE today?
Check it out in 2-4 years! There is major PAIN, we remove it -- no
doubt We have the team, technology, right
market, “just add water”
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 34
5 - Give Them a Reason to Believe
Create the excitement (greed), then… Convey the long term vision (wow! Look
at all the additional markets we can get into!), then...
Spell out the short term practicalities (hey -- these guys look like they could actually make this happen!)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 35
6 - Give Them the Right Info
What is your elevator pitch? In other words if you had to tell someone about your company on a short elevator ride, what would you say?
What product or service is sold?
Who is it sold to?
How much does it cost (average sales price)?
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 36
Right Info Cont’d How big is the target market?
What percentage of that market do you need to
penetrate to reach $30 million in sales?
What is your key competition?
What is your KEY differentiation from the competition?
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 37
Right Info Cont’d How long would this differentiation last?
Do you have customers? How many? Revenue? How much?Strategic Alliances? With whom?
Is your technology complete? If not, when?
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 38
7 - Present Properly
Practice and know it cold Have backup slides for key areas (such as
market segmentation, financials) Be ready with a reference list (for all key
execs, both personal and customer references)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 39
How Long Should a Pitch Be?
A VC pitch should be 20 minutes long (goal: book next meeting)
A customer pitch should be 30 minutes long (goal: convince them to bring the decision maker in)
A recruiting pitch should be 30 minutes (goal: check them out,sell the vision, decide next step)
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 40
Great Entrepreneurial Resources Read “Burn Rate” - Michael Wolff Read “High Tech Startup” - John Nesheim Subscribe to Fast Company, Industry
Standard, Biz 2.0, Internet Week, etc Check out www.vfinance.com,
www.startupweb.com www.artemisventures.com resources section
has growing library of goodies
Artemis Ventures, LLC 1999 42
Christine ComafordGeneral Partner and Managing Director
Thank You!