ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G...

18

Transcript of ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G...

Page 1: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.
Page 2: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

ARPANET DEMONSTRATIONJohannesburg, South Africa, 1974

X

under

Me too!

Page 3: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

2G

109

Innovators

WWW

33 Kbps

Public Internet

1G

104

Pioneers

Email, FTP

9.6 Kbps

Gov. Internet

3G

1038

EveryOneEverything

Wireless, StreamingMedia, Peer-2-Peer

1 Mbps +

Global Internet

DIALDIAL--UP INTERNETUP INTERNET ALWAYSALWAYS--ONON

NCPNCP IPv4IPv4 IPv6IPv6

TTOURISTSOURISTS RESIDENTSRESIDENTS

Page 4: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

"The Internet has met its enemy, and its name is QoS"

USA 54%

EU, JP28%

UNEVEN DIFFUSION OF TECHNOLOGYUNEVEN DIFFUSION OF TECHNOLOGY

ROW< 3%

WORLDWORLD8 %8 %

PHONE NETWORK: 1.2 Billion PHONE NETWORK: 1.2 Billion --> 20%> 20%

INTERNET USERS: 0.5 Billion INTERNET USERS: 0.5 Billion --> 8% > 8%

INTERNET HOSTS: 200 M Hosts INTERNET HOSTS: 200 M Hosts --> 2%> 2%

NO e2e : NOBODY KNOWS !NO e2e : NOBODY KNOWS !

Page 5: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.
Page 6: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

Uneven Distribution of IPv4 Address Space

74%

17%

9%

Page 7: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

IPv4 Address Space is Melting! 36% Left !

IPv4 Address Space is Melting! So, is identity and therefore Security!

Page 8: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

The IETF was divided over

the Future of the Internet !Garage Mentality

Band-Aids & Short-term Fixes!

The Packet Switching Technology is Suffering!

Becoming Permanent Fixes!

Stovepipe Syndrome!

Current Future of the Internet !

Page 9: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

DIAL DIAL

P2PP2P

Page 10: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

NATs: Peeping Holes

Page 11: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

From Client / Server Model to !!!!

Server

Client

Peer-2-Peer Species work better together!

Page 12: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

Imagine IPv4 had 128 bit Address Space

wwwThe WEB would have not been successful!

Imagine NATs were Introduced in 1991

No second chance to fix the Internet!

Page 13: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

•

ReliabilitySimplicity

Flexible

RenumberingTransition

Tool Box

QoS

Flow Bits?

Mobile IPv6

End-2-end

Transparency

Dynamic Routing

Multicast v6

e2e Security

Autoconfiguration

Plug & Ping

... ...

Page 14: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

Return toSimplicity

M&A

No

Flag Day

May be QoS?

Seamless

Mobility

VoIP-P2P-GRID

Phase-Out NATs

Hierachy

Push v6

e-Money

Low Cost

Admin & Manage

... ...

Page 15: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

RecyclingIP Addresses

Limited

Noticeable Fog

Generalised use of

NAPT, RSIP?

IPv6 Deployment

Address Transparency

IPsec

FOG

Issues

ExhaustionNAT-over-NAT

Broken

Permanet Permanet Thick FogThick Fog

NATs between even ISPs

Successful

Restored e-2-e

e-2-e works

Clears!

Intranet, Proxies & Firewalls

may remain

Scenario 1 Scenario 2

Complete Failure

Page 16: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

The Lobster Syndrom!Yv4: The Y2K for Apps!

Page 17: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

The New Internet

1969 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005

IP E

volu

tion

1 billion +Connected Devices

100m

NCPNCP

1983

Page 18: ARPANET DEMONSTRATION · ARPANET DEMONSTRATION Johannesburg, South Africa, 1974 X under Me too! 2G 109 Innovators WWW 33 Kbps Public Internet 1G 104 Pioneers Email, FTP 9.6 Kbps Gov.

Chapter Two: From ARPANET to World Wide Web

Chapter Two: From ARPANET to World Wide Web

DeviceNet Communications for PanelView Terminals · Baud Rate Select the baud rate of the DeviceNet link. The available baud rates are 125 kbps, 250 kbps, 500 kbps. Specify To: Input

DeviceNet Communications for PanelView Terminals · Baud Rate Select the baud rate of the DeviceNet link. The available baud rates are 125 kbps, 250 kbps, 500 kbps. Specify To: Input

APPLICATION FORM · 2016. 10. 17. · AT&T MOBILITY, LLC. 768 Kbps - 1.5 Mbps 1.5 - 3 Mbps T-MOBILE 256 - 768 Kbps 1.5 - 3 Mbps VERIZON WIRELESS 256 - 768 Kbps 768 Kbps - 1.5 Mbps

APPLICATION FORM · 2016. 10. 17. · AT&T MOBILITY, LLC. 768 Kbps - 1.5 Mbps 1.5 - 3 Mbps T-MOBILE 256 - 768 Kbps 1.5 - 3 Mbps VERIZON WIRELESS 256 - 768 Kbps 768 Kbps - 1.5 Mbps

RFC 802: The ARPANET 1822L Host Access Protocol Andrew … · RFC 802 Andrew G. Malis 2 THE ARPANET 1822L HOST ACCESS PROTOCOL The ARPANET 1822L Host Access Protocol, which replaces

RFC 802: The ARPANET 1822L Host Access Protocol Andrew … · RFC 802 Andrew G. Malis 2 THE ARPANET 1822L HOST ACCESS PROTOCOL The ARPANET 1822L Host Access Protocol, which replaces

Multimedia Networking - rakhmadhany.lecture.ub.ac.id · stream PCM at 64 kbps and redundant stream GSM at 13 kbps

Multimedia Networking - rakhmadhany.lecture.ub.ac.id · stream PCM at 64 kbps and redundant stream GSM at 13 kbps

Activating RAN1202 24 Kbps Paging

Activating RAN1202 24 Kbps Paging

ARPANET and its boundary devices: modems, IMPs, and the ...kevindriscoll.info/docs/...driscoll-2018-ARPANET_and_boundary_devices.pdf · ARPANET and its boundary devices: modems, IMPs,

ARPANET and its boundary devices: modems, IMPs, and the ...kevindriscoll.info/docs/...driscoll-2018-ARPANET_and_boundary_devices.pdf · ARPANET and its boundary devices: modems, IMPs,

Innovation made in Italy Levanto - Tiesse 2020... · 2020. 11. 5. · EDGE: max 296 Kbps (DL) - max 236.8 Kbps (UL) GPRS: max 107 Kbps (DL) - max 85.6 Kbps (UL) LAN 1 x Ethernet 10/100

Innovation made in Italy Levanto - Tiesse 2020... · 2020. 11. 5. · EDGE: max 296 Kbps (DL) - max 236.8 Kbps (UL) GPRS: max 107 Kbps (DL) - max 85.6 Kbps (UL) LAN 1 x Ethernet 10/100

Loaves, Fishes and the Next World Wide WebInternet: 1972 –1998 1972 ARPANET, 4 universities 1981 214 hosts in ARPANET 1981 IBM-PC introduced 1982 ARPANET converted to TCP/IP 1984

Loaves, Fishes and the Next World Wide WebInternet: 1972 –1998 1972 ARPANET, 4 universities 1981 214 hosts in ARPANET 1981 IBM-PC introduced 1982 ARPANET converted to TCP/IP 1984

2 Routing in the ARPANET 1 Introduction

2 Routing in the ARPANET 1 Introduction

ARPANET · ARPANET Ended 1969 1970 77 1983 1989 The foundation of the current internet started taking shape in 1969 with the activation of the four-node network, known as ARPANET,

ARPANET · ARPANET Ended 1969 1970 77 1983 1989 The foundation of the current internet started taking shape in 1969 with the activation of the four-node network, known as ARPANET,

Tutorial A Objective Measurement of User-Perceived Audio ......G.723.1 5.3 kbps ACELP Fed. Standard 2.4 kbps MELP FS-1015 2.4 kbps LPC10e Quality Assessment Challenges Signal dependent

Tutorial A Objective Measurement of User-Perceived Audio ......G.723.1 5.3 kbps ACELP Fed. Standard 2.4 kbps MELP FS-1015 2.4 kbps LPC10e Quality Assessment Challenges Signal dependent

Internet Routing Architecture History (ARPANET)

Internet Routing Architecture History (ARPANET)

Web Technology. History of the Internet Internet was developed by ARPANet in 1969. ARPANet (American Research Project Agency Network)

Web Technology. History of the Internet Internet was developed by ARPANet in 1969. ARPANet (American Research Project Agency Network)

ARPANET, INTERNET & PRIVATE NETWORKSggn.dronacharya.info/ITDept/Downloads/QuestionBank... · ARPANET, INTERNET & PRIVATE NETWORKS By Nidhi Jindal Assistant Professor Department of

ARPANET, INTERNET & PRIVATE NETWORKSggn.dronacharya.info/ITDept/Downloads/QuestionBank... · ARPANET, INTERNET & PRIVATE NETWORKS By Nidhi Jindal Assistant Professor Department of

46111548 Janet Abbate Building the Arpanet

46111548 Janet Abbate Building the Arpanet

LTE Aida Botonjić · 5% packet call throughput 64 Kbps DL 5 Kbps UL 3-4x DL / 2-3x UL improvement Averaged user throughput 900 Kbps DL 150 Kbps UL 3-4x DL / 2-3x UL improvement Control

LTE Aida Botonjić · 5% packet call throughput 64 Kbps DL 5 Kbps UL 3-4x DL / 2-3x UL improvement Averaged user throughput 900 Kbps DL 150 Kbps UL 3-4x DL / 2-3x UL improvement Control

:+0 - RFI · HSPA SMART MODEM WITH SDI-12. Power ... • WCDMA PS: UL 384 Kbps / DL 384 Kbps • WCDMA CS: UL 64 Kbps / DL 64 Kbps

:+0 - RFI · HSPA SMART MODEM WITH SDI-12. Power ... • WCDMA PS: UL 384 Kbps / DL 384 Kbps • WCDMA CS: UL 64 Kbps / DL 64 Kbps

Asterisk - eslared.net 13 kbps iLBC 15 kbps G.711 64 kbps G.723 5.3/6.3 kbps Julián Dunayevich, Lázaro Baca, Andrés Brassara, Santiago Alberch, Antonio Lobo …

Asterisk - eslared.net 13 kbps iLBC 15 kbps G.711 64 kbps G.723 5.3/6.3 kbps Julián Dunayevich, Lázaro Baca, Andrés Brassara, Santiago Alberch, Antonio Lobo …

FCC Definition – – 200 kbps is defined as Internet Access – 200 kbps in at least one direction is defined as Hi Speed Access (1) – 200 kbps in both directions.

FCC Definition – – 200 kbps is defined as Internet Access – 200 kbps in at least one direction is defined as Hi Speed Access (1) – 200 kbps in both directions.